CN103913863A - Display panel detection structure, display panel and display device - Google Patents

Display panel detection structure, display panel and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103913863A
CN103913863A CN201410101610.0A CN201410101610A CN103913863A CN 103913863 A CN103913863 A CN 103913863A CN 201410101610 A CN201410101610 A CN 201410101610A CN 103913863 A CN103913863 A CN 103913863A
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China
Prior art keywords
display panel
switch unit
signal line
switching element
detector switch
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CN201410101610.0A
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CN103913863B (en
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张鹏曲
彭志龙
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Beijing BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Beijing BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a display panel detection structure, a display panel and a display device, belongs to the technical field of display, and can solve the problem about ESD (electro-static discharge) generated from positions of detection switch units in an existing display surface detection structure. The display panel detection structure comprises data signal ports, detection data signal lines, switch signal lines and the detection switch units arranged at intersections of the detection data signal lines and the switch signal lines, a redundancy switch unit in the same line with the detection switch units is arranged on at least one side, close to the display panel of the first detection switch unit, of the center line of a display panel detection structure, , one ends of the redundancy switch units are connected with the data signal ports, and the other ends of the same are connected with redundancy data signal lines and are controlled through the switch signal lines.

Description

Display panel detection architecture, display panel and display device
Technical field
The invention belongs to display technique field, be specifically related to a kind of display panel detection architecture, display panel and display device.
Background technology
In thin-film transistor LCD device (TFT-LCD) product, along with the continuous lifting of user's demand for experience, the demand of high resolving power (PPI) product is also improved constantly.Therefore in order to meet the demand of high definition pixel product, with more pixel cell (namely data line now and the quantity of sweep trace increase) will be set in the measure-alike display panel of display panel in the past, now whether existed the normal data signal line of detection architecture of data line line bad (X-Line) and the wire laying mode of switch signal line (Switch) (being provided with detector switch unit at the infall of data detection signal line and switch signal line) can not meet high PPI designing requirement in Fanout district (fan section) in for detection of display panel in the past, detector switch unit need to be increased to 6 rows and design the intensive winding displacement mode of the data line that meets display panel from original 2 rows.But also bring much bad, mainly wherein between equipment and substrate, easily to produce in process of production static, 1/2 place in display panel detection architecture produces electrostatic discharge (ESD) (the namely position of a in figure), causes occurring under E/T 6% line bad (X-Line).
As shown in Figure 1, for being located at a kind of display panel detection architecture in Fanout district in prior art, comprise: data-signal port one 01, data detection signal line 103, switch signal line 102, and the detector switch unit K of data detection signal line 103 and switch signal line 102 infalls is set; Described data detection signal line 103 connects by the described detector switch unit K data-signal port one 01 corresponding with it; The detector switch unit K that is located at same row is chained together, and controls by same switch signal line 102, and the detector switch unit K of two adjacent column controls by different switch signal line 102.Produce in the detection architecture process of this display panel manufacturing, easily be subject to the impact of environment static, be 8000V according to the antistatic effect of product, illustrate that the right side being easy in Fanout zone centerline, near the position of first detector switch unit K of display panel, ESD occurs, bring and have a strong impact on to the stable yield of product, be badly in need of finding feasible way thoroughly to stop this bad generation.In design by symmetric points and other positions, contrast, infer and only occurring that the fixed position that ESD is ordered is the most easily to assemble electric charge do not having other channels to disperse, under the condition of electric charge, easily to produce high temperature, make Gate(grid) and SD(source-drain electrode) metal punctures, and produces short circuit (short).Therefore, how the electric charge of a of first K place, detector switch unit of Fanout district is disperseed to become key factor.
By existing design, as shown in Figure 2.By first and second detector switch unit K laser cutting in normal Fanout district, be labeled as analog D ummy Switch(redundancy switching element Q) district, therefore, the detector switch unit K in the square frame of right side will become first detector switch unit Kb on actual Fanout zone centerline right side.Afterwards this SD Cutting place is impacted 5 times continuously with 10000V static, after microscopy, in 21, there are 3 this position ESD, therefore, can judge that the SD line below first detector switch unit K of a position in this ESD and Fig. 1 is irrelevant, meanwhile, also verified the generation that can effectively prevent ESD at the Dummy Switch of a same design of first detector switch unit K left side increase.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention comprises, the problems referred to above that exist for existing display panel detection architecture provide a kind of display panel detection architecture and display panel of avoiding the ESD of detector switch unit K to produce.
The technical scheme that solution the technology of the present invention problem adopts is a kind of display panel detection architecture, comprise: data-signal port, data detection signal line, switch signal line, and be arranged at the detector switch unit of data detection signal line and switch signal line infall, at least be provided with and the redundancy switching element of this detector switch unit in same a line near a side of first detector switch unit of display panel at the center line of described display panel detection architecture, one end of described redundancy switching element is connected with data-signal port, the other end is connected with redundant data signal line, and by described switching signal line traffic control.
The center line of display panel detection architecture of the present invention has increased redundancy switching element near a side of first detector switch unit of display panel, now the position of this redundancy switching element is just equivalent to the center line of display panel detection architecture of the prior art near the position at first place, detector switch unit of display panel, that is to say that the electric charge of assembling after the ESD producing will be distributed on this redundancy switching element in preparation process, the high temperature now producing will can not puncture detector switch unit, thereby avoid the phenomenon being short-circuited.
Preferably, be located between the two adjacent described detector switch unit of same a line and be provided with described redundancy switching element.
Further preferably, the described detector switch unit of being located at same a line is connected with same described data-signal port with described redundancy switching element.
Further preferably, the described redundancy switching element of being located at same row is cascaded and is connected with same switch signal line.
Further preferably, the redundancy switching element of adjacent setting and detector switch unit are by different switching signal line traffic controls.
Preferably, described redundancy switching element and described detector switch unit are thin film transistor (TFT).
The technical scheme that solution the technology of the present invention problem adopts is a kind of display panel, and it comprises above-mentioned display panel detection architecture.
The technical scheme that solution the technology of the present invention problem adopts is a kind of display device, and it comprises above-mentioned display panel.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of existing display panel detection architecture;
Fig. 2 is the experimental principle figure of existing display panel detection architecture;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the display panel detection architecture of embodiments of the invention 1.
Wherein Reference numeral is: 101, data-signal port; 102, switch signal line; 103, data detection signal line; 104, redundant signal lines; K, detector switch unit; Q, redundancy switching element; A: represent in prior art that display panel detection architecture center line is near the position of first detector switch unit of display panel; B: represent existing in experiment in technology the center line of display panel detection architecture near the position of first detector switch unit of display panel; C: represent display panel detection architecture center line in the present invention position near first redundancy switching element of display panel.
Embodiment
For making those skilled in the art understand better technical scheme of the present invention, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
Shown in Fig. 3, the present embodiment provides a kind of detection architecture of display panel, comprise: data-signal port one 01, data detection signal line 103, switch signal line 102, and be arranged at the detector switch unit K of data detection signal line 103 and switch signal line 102 infalls.Wherein, described data detection signal line 103 connects by the described detector switch unit K data-signal port one 01 corresponding with it; The detector switch unit K that is located at same row is chained together, and controls by same switch signal line 102, and the detector switch unit K of two adjacent column controls by different switch signal line 102.
In the display panel detection architecture of the present embodiment, at least be provided with a redundancy switching element Q in same a line with this detector switch unit K at the center line of described display panel detection architecture near position a mono-side (the namely left side of a position) of first detector switch unit K of display panel, one end of described redundancy switching element Q is connected with data-signal port one 01, the other end is connected with redundant data signal line 104, and controls by described switch signal line 102.
Because the present embodiment has redundancy switching element Q at the center line of display panel detection architecture near a side increase of first detector switch unit K of display panel, now the position c of this redundancy switching element Q is just equivalent to the center line of display panel detection architecture of the prior art near the position a of first detector switch unit K of display panel, that is to say that in preparation process, producing the electric charge of assembling after ESD will be distributed on this redundancy switching element Q, the high temperature now producing will can not puncture detector switch unit K, thereby avoid the phenomenon being short-circuited.
For fear of ESD is excessive, other detector switch unit K is impacted, in the present embodiment, preferably, between the two adjacent described detector switch unit K that are located at same a line, be provided with described redundancy switching element Q.Certainly in order to save production cost, also can only increase a redundancy switching element Q at the center line of display panel detection architecture near a side of first detector switch unit K of display panel, or for preparation technology is simple, near a side of first detector switch unit K column of display panel, one row redundancy switching element Q is set at the center line of display panel detection architecture.
Easy when detecting, in the detection architecture of the display panel of the present embodiment, preferably, the described detector switch unit K that is located at same a line is connected with same described data-signal port one 01 with described redundancy switching element Q; The described redundancy switching element Q that is located at same row is cascaded and is connected with same switch signal line 102; The redundancy switching element Q of adjacent setting and detector switch unit K control by different switch signal line 102.For the benefit of this kind of set-up mode of clearer explanation when the detection display panel, describe with the detection architecture of the data wire size port that comprises R, G, tri-kinds of colors of B below.
As shown in Figure 3, give R simultaneously, G, the logical corresponding data-signal of data wire size port of tri-kinds of colors of B, and gating switch signal wire 102 line by line, in the time of first switch signal line 102 of gating, the detector switch unit K and the redundancy switching element Q that are now controlled by first switch signal line 102 will open, certainly because redundancy switching element Q is connected with redundant data signal line 104, do not access in display panel, the signal that now redundancy switching element Q accepts is just equivalent to " glitch ", to can not play a role the detection of display panel, and now detector switch unit K is connected with the data line of display panel by data detection signal line 103, drive luminous with the corresponding each pixel cell of this data detection signal line 103 in display panel, show bad if find that there is, explanation may certain data lines exist bad.In like manner, other switch signal line 102 of gating successively, detection mode is identical.
In the display panel detection architecture of the present embodiment, preferably, redundancy switching element Q and detector switch unit K are thin film transistor (TFT).Now, the source electrode of being located at the thin film transistor (TFT) of same row connects data-signal port one 01, drain electrode is chained together, and grid connects same switch signal line 102.Certainly, redundancy switching element Q and detector switch unit K can be also other switch elements.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment provides a kind of display panel, and this display panel comprises the display panel detection architecture in embodiment 1, and this display panel detection architecture is connected with source driving chip, and source driving chip connects the data line of display panel.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of display device, and this display device comprises above-mentioned display panel.This display device can be mobile phone, computer, TV, digital camera etc.
Be understandable that, above embodiment is only used to principle of the present invention is described and the illustrative embodiments that adopts, but the present invention is not limited thereto.For those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and substance in the present invention, can make various modification and improvement, these modification and improvement are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a display panel detection architecture, comprise: data-signal port, data detection signal line, switch signal line, and be arranged at the detector switch unit of data detection signal line and switch signal line infall, it is characterized in that, at least be provided with and the redundancy switching element of this detector switch unit in same a line near a side of first detector switch unit of display panel at the center line of described display panel detection architecture, one end of described redundancy switching element is connected with data-signal port, the other end is connected with redundant data signal line, and by described switching signal line traffic control.
2. display panel detection architecture according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is located between the two adjacent described detector switch unit of same a line and is provided with described redundancy switching element.
3. display panel detection architecture according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the described detector switch unit of being located at same a line is connected with same described data-signal port with described redundancy switching element.
4. display panel detection architecture according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the described redundancy switching element of being located at same row is cascaded and is connected with same switch signal line.
5. display panel detection architecture according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the redundancy switching element of adjacent setting and detector switch unit are by different switching signal line traffic controls.
6. according to the detection architecture of the display panel described in any one in claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, described redundancy switching element and described detector switch unit are thin film transistor (TFT).
7. a display panel, is characterized in that, comprises the detection architecture of the display panel as described in any one in claim 1 to 6.
8. a display device, is characterized in that, comprises display panel claimed in claim 7.
CN201410101610.0A 2014-03-18 2014-03-18 Display floater detection structure, display floater and display device Active CN103913863B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN105334650A (en) * 2014-08-14 2016-02-17 群创光电股份有限公司 Display device and touch display device
CN107068046A (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-08-18 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display panel and display device

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US20020018154A1 (en) * 2000-08-08 2002-02-14 Lg. Philips Lcd Co., Ltd Electrostatic damage preventing apparatus for liquid crystal display
US6493047B2 (en) * 1997-08-07 2002-12-10 Lg. Philips Lcd Co., Ltd. Liquid crystal display panel having electrostatic discharge prevention circuitry
CN101221330A (en) * 2006-11-22 2008-07-16 卡西欧计算机株式会社 Liquid crystal display device
KR100913805B1 (en) * 2009-03-17 2009-08-26 실리콘 디스플레이 (주) Apparatus of probing lighting for liquid crystaldisplay and testing method thereof
CN102800296A (en) * 2012-07-03 2012-11-28 友达光电股份有限公司 Liquid crystal display and related alignment method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5576730A (en) * 1992-04-08 1996-11-19 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Active matrix substrate and a method for producing the same
US6493047B2 (en) * 1997-08-07 2002-12-10 Lg. Philips Lcd Co., Ltd. Liquid crystal display panel having electrostatic discharge prevention circuitry
US20020018154A1 (en) * 2000-08-08 2002-02-14 Lg. Philips Lcd Co., Ltd Electrostatic damage preventing apparatus for liquid crystal display
CN101221330A (en) * 2006-11-22 2008-07-16 卡西欧计算机株式会社 Liquid crystal display device
KR100913805B1 (en) * 2009-03-17 2009-08-26 실리콘 디스플레이 (주) Apparatus of probing lighting for liquid crystaldisplay and testing method thereof
CN102800296A (en) * 2012-07-03 2012-11-28 友达光电股份有限公司 Liquid crystal display and related alignment method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105334650A (en) * 2014-08-14 2016-02-17 群创光电股份有限公司 Display device and touch display device
CN105334650B (en) * 2014-08-14 2018-11-13 群创光电股份有限公司 Display device and touch control display apparatus
CN107068046A (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-08-18 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display panel and display device

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