CN103913081A - Novel heat exchanger - Google Patents
Novel heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
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- CN103913081A CN103913081A CN201410159339.6A CN201410159339A CN103913081A CN 103913081 A CN103913081 A CN 103913081A CN 201410159339 A CN201410159339 A CN 201410159339A CN 103913081 A CN103913081 A CN 103913081A
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- heat exchanger
- gas cylinder
- thermal
- insulating body
- novel heat
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Abstract
The invention discloses a novel heat exchanger comprising a heat preservation box 1. A high-temperature gas fan 2 is mounted on the outer sidewall of the heat preservation box, a gas guiding barrel 3 is fixedly mounted on a top face inside the heat preservation box 1, the high-temperature gas fan 2 is connected with the gas guiding barrel 3 via a heat preservation pipe 4, a switching and distributing device is mounted inside the gas guiding barrel 3, a through exhaust valve 5 is fixedly mounted outside the gas guiding barrel 3, and a gas outlet pipe 6 of the through exhaust valve 5 penetrates the sidewall of the heat preservation box 1 and extends out of the heat preservation box 1. The novel heat exchanger has the advantages of double filtering and good haze clearing effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental improvement field, particularly a kind of novel heat exchanger.
Background technology
The heat exchanger of most domestic is simple heat exchange box, temperature control inaccuracy, and heat exchange efficiency is low.Particularly controlling on hot blast air quantity, accuracy is difficult to guarantee, thereby cannot reach the object of accurate control water temperature, and then affects the heat exchanger effectiveness of equipment, even can affect the service life of equipment when serious.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is, in order to address the above problem, to have designed a kind of novel heat exchanger.
Realizing above-mentioned purpose technical scheme of the present invention is, a kind of novel heat exchanger, comprise thermal-insulating body 1, high-temperature gas blower fan 2 is installed on the lateral wall of thermal-insulating body 1, end face in thermal-insulating body 1 is installed with gas cylinder 3, and high-temperature gas blower fan 2 is connected with gas cylinder 3 by insulating tube 4, the interior installation switch of gas cylinder 3 divides device of air, outer being installed with of gas cylinder 3 led directly to drain valve 5, and the escape pipe 6 of straight-through drain valve 5 stretches out outside thermal-insulating body 1 through the sidewall of thermal-insulating body 1, in thermal-insulating body 1, be also installed with many heat exchanger tubes 16, the bottom of casing 1 is also provided with cryogenic gas outlet 17.
The upper port of described gas cylinder 3 is welded on the end face of thermal-insulating body 1 inside, and its lower port place is provided with catch 7.
Described catch 7 is annular, and the lower port of its outward flange and gas cylinder 3 welds together, and is all provided with sealing ring 8 in the upper and lower surface of catch 7.
Described straight-through drain valve 5 is fixedly welded on the outer surface of gas cylinder 3 by support 9.
Described switch divide device of air by being fixedly mounted on the outside upper lip-deep cylinder 10 of thermal-insulating body 1, be positioned at gas cylinder 3 belows mushroom valve 11, be positioned at gas cylinder 3 and connecting rod 12 that cylinder 10 and mushroom valve 11 are linked together and fixedly sleevedly jointly form in tapered shunting device 13 4 parts.
Described tapered shunting device 13 is conical structure wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and its surface is provided with multiple circular holes 15, and whole tapered shunting device 13 is enclosed within on connecting rod 12, and its lower end slot and connecting rod 12 weld together, and the outer edge that upper end is wide mouthful is provided with flange 14.
The upper surface of described mushroom valve 11 is circular flat, and lower surface is sphere.
The diameter of the circular flat of described mushroom valve 11 upper ends is identical with the outside diameter of tapered shunting device 13 upper flanges 14, and is all greater than the interior circular diameter of the catch 7 at gas cylinder 3 lower port places.
The sidewall of thermal-insulating body is provided with water inlet pipe, and the bottom of thermal-insulating body is provided with cryogenic gas outlet.
The novel heat exchanger that utilizes technical scheme of the present invention to make, can effectively utilize the heat in high-temp waste gas, has improved the recycling efficiency of the energy, by low energy cost input, for condition has been created in sustainable development.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of novel heat exchanger of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of tapered shunting device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of gas cylinder of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of catch of the present invention;
In figure, 1, thermal-insulating body; 2, high-temperature gas blower fan 3, gas cylinder 4, insulating tube; 5, straight-through drain valve 6, escape pipe; 7, catch; 8, sealing ring 9, support 10, cylinder; 11, mushroom valve 12, connecting rod; 13, tapered shunting device; 14, flange; 15, circular hole 16, heat exchanger tube; 17, cryogenic gas outlet; .
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is specifically described, if Fig. 1 is the structural representation of novel heat exchanger of the present invention, as shown in the figure, a kind of novel heat exchanger, comprise thermal-insulating body 1, high-temperature gas blower fan 2 is installed on the lateral wall of thermal-insulating body 1, end face in thermal-insulating body 1 is installed with gas cylinder 3, and high-temperature gas blower fan 2 is connected with gas cylinder 3 by insulating tube 4, the interior installation switch of gas cylinder 3 divides device of air, outer being installed with of gas cylinder 3 led directly to drain valve 5, and the escape pipe 6 of straight-through drain valve 5 stretches out outside thermal-insulating body 1 through the sidewall of thermal-insulating body 1, in thermal-insulating body 1, be also installed with many heat exchanger tubes 16, the bottom of casing 1 is also provided with cryogenic gas outlet 17.Wherein, the upper port of described gas cylinder 3 is welded on the end face of thermal-insulating body 1 inside, and its lower port place is provided with catch 7; Described catch 7 is annular, and the lower port of its outward flange and gas cylinder 3 welds together, and as described in Figure 3, and in the upper and lower surface of catch 7, is all provided with sealing ring 8, as described in Figure 4; Described straight-through drain valve 5 is fixedly welded on by support 9 on the outer surface of gas cylinder 3; Described switch divide device of air by being fixedly mounted on the outside upper lip-deep cylinder 10 of thermal-insulating body 1, be positioned at gas cylinder 3 belows mushroom valve 11, be positioned at gas cylinder 3 and connecting rod 12 that cylinder 10 and mushroom valve 11 are linked together and fixedly sleevedly jointly form in tapered shunting device 13 4 parts; Described tapered shunting device 13 is conical structure wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, its surface is provided with multiple circular holes 15, and as described in Figure 2, and whole tapered shunting device 13 is enclosed within on connecting rod 12, its lower end slot and connecting rod 12 weld together, and the outer edge that upper end is wide mouthful is provided with flange 14; The upper surface of described mushroom valve 11 is circular flat, and lower surface is sphere; The diameter of the circular flat of described mushroom valve 11 upper ends is identical with the outside diameter of tapered shunting device 13 upper flanges 14, and is all greater than the interior circular diameter of the catch 7 at gas cylinder 3 lower port places.
Novel heat exchanger of the present invention, its detailed description of the invention is:
One, thermal-insulating body structure
Thermal-insulating body described in the present invention is cylindrical shape, is provided with the high-temperature gas blower fan that guiding high-temperature gas enters on the side of casing, and the effect of high-temperature blower is constantly in thermal-insulating body, to supplement high-temperature gas.On the bottom surface of casing, be provided with cryogenic gas outlet, its effect is that the cryogenic gas after heat exchange in casing is emitted.
Two, high-temperature gas blower fan
High-temperature gas blower fan is fixedly mounted on the side of thermal-insulating body, is communicated with gas cylinder by insulating tube, and the Main Function of high-temperature gas blower fan is that high-temp waste gas is sucked in gas cylinder, carries out heat exchange in order to next step.
Three, straight-through drain valve
Straight-through drain valve is arranged on the side of gas cylinder, the escape pipe of straight-through drain valve stretches out outside thermal-insulating body, on straight-through drain valve, be directly communicated with gas cylinder by pipeline, in the time of excess Temperature in thermal-insulating body, straight-through drain valve is opened, high-temp waste gas in gas cylinder is directly discharged into outside thermal-insulating body, makes it not carry out exchange heat, thereby ensure the temperature of gas in heat-exchange tube.
Four, switch divides device of air
In the time that this device only carries out heat exchange, mushroom valve is combined closely with the catch of gas cylinder lower end under the pulling of connecting rod, and forms hermetically-sealed construction by the sealing ring on catch lower surface.
In the time that this device starts to carry out heat exchange, cylinder drives mushroom valve to move down by connecting rod, make mushroom valve depart from the catch of gas cylinder bottom, the tapered shunting device being now fixed on connecting rod moves down together, until the flange of tapered shunting device upper end contacts with the upper surface of catch, and form hermetically-sealed construction by sealing ring.Now thermal-insulating body sucks high-temp waste gas by the high-temperature gas blower fan of thermal-insulating body side, high-temp waste gas enters thermal-insulating body by the lower end port of gas cylinder and heat exchanger tube carries out exchange heat, the effect of tapered shunting device is to make high-temp waste gas shunting, large-area contact heat-exchanging pipe, so that accelerate heat exchange efficiency.Entered in thermal-insulating body through tapered shunting device by the high-temp waste gas in the continuous suction gas cylinder of high-temperature gas blower fan, after heat-exchange tube, export and directly give off thermal-insulating body by cryogenic gas.
Technique scheme has only embodied the optimal technical scheme of technical solution of the present invention, and those skilled in the art have all embodied principle of the present invention to some variations that wherein some part may be made, within belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a novel heat exchanger, comprise thermal-insulating body (1), it is characterized in that, high-temperature gas blower fan (2) is installed on the lateral wall of thermal-insulating body (1), end face in thermal-insulating body (1) is installed with gas cylinder (3), and high-temperature gas blower fan (2) is connected with gas cylinder (3) by insulating tube (4), switch is installed in gas cylinder (3) and is divided device of air, the outer straight-through drain valve (5) that is installed with of gas cylinder (3), and the escape pipe (6) of straight-through drain valve (5) stretches out outside thermal-insulating body (1) through the sidewall of thermal-insulating body (1), in thermal-insulating body (1), be also installed with many heat exchanger tubes (16), the bottom of casing (1) is also provided with cryogenic gas outlet (17).
2. novel heat exchanger according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the upper port of described gas cylinder (3) is welded on the inner end face of thermal-insulating body (1), and its lower port place is provided with catch (7).
3. novel heat exchanger according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described catch (7) is annular, and the lower port of its outward flange and gas cylinder (3) welds together, and is all provided with sealing ring (8) in the upper and lower surface of catch (7).
4. novel heat exchanger according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described straight-through drain valve (5) is fixedly welded on the outer surface of gas cylinder (3) by support (9).
5. novel heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described switch divide device of air by being fixedly mounted on the outside upper lip-deep cylinder of thermal-insulating body (1) (10), be positioned at gas cylinder (3) below mushroom valve (11), be positioned at gas cylinder (3) and connecting rod (12) that cylinder (10) and mushroom valve (11) are linked together and fixedly sleevedly jointly form in tapered shunting device (13) four parts.
6. novel heat exchanger according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described tapered shunting device (13) is conical structure wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, its surface is provided with multiple circular holes (15), and whole tapered shunting device (13) is enclosed within on connecting rod (12), its lower end slot and connecting rod (12) weld together, and the outer edge that upper end is wide mouthful is provided with flange (14).
7. novel heat exchanger according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the upper surface of described mushroom valve (11) is circular flat, and lower surface is sphere.
8. novel heat exchanger according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the diameter of the circular flat of described mushroom valve (11) upper end is identical with the outside diameter of tapered shunting device (13) upper flange (14), and is all greater than the interior circular diameter of the catch (7) at gas cylinder (3) lower port place.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410159339.6A CN103913081A (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2014-04-16 | Novel heat exchanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410159339.6A CN103913081A (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2014-04-16 | Novel heat exchanger |
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CN103913081A true CN103913081A (en) | 2014-07-09 |
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CN201410159339.6A Pending CN103913081A (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2014-04-16 | Novel heat exchanger |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2051728U (en) * | 1988-11-23 | 1990-01-24 | 西安交通大学 | Gas/water mixing intensified heat exchanging gas purifying apparatus |
CN2510153Y (en) * | 2001-11-22 | 2002-09-11 | 尤晓栋 | Multifunctional filtering and drying machine |
CN101368798A (en) * | 2007-08-14 | 2009-02-18 | 朱友良 | Gas-gas heat exchange purifier for waste heat air heat pipe of heat-setting machine |
US20110041781A1 (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2011-02-24 | Sridhar Deivasigamani | Coil tube heat exchanger for a tankless hot water system |
CN102338576A (en) * | 2011-08-13 | 2012-02-01 | 刘春国 | Vertical type cooling tower |
-
2014
- 2014-04-16 CN CN201410159339.6A patent/CN103913081A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2051728U (en) * | 1988-11-23 | 1990-01-24 | 西安交通大学 | Gas/water mixing intensified heat exchanging gas purifying apparatus |
CN2510153Y (en) * | 2001-11-22 | 2002-09-11 | 尤晓栋 | Multifunctional filtering and drying machine |
CN101368798A (en) * | 2007-08-14 | 2009-02-18 | 朱友良 | Gas-gas heat exchange purifier for waste heat air heat pipe of heat-setting machine |
US20110041781A1 (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2011-02-24 | Sridhar Deivasigamani | Coil tube heat exchanger for a tankless hot water system |
CN102338576A (en) * | 2011-08-13 | 2012-02-01 | 刘春国 | Vertical type cooling tower |
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