CN103912320A - Inner-outer combustion high-pressure spraying device - Google Patents

Inner-outer combustion high-pressure spraying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103912320A
CN103912320A CN201410100704.6A CN201410100704A CN103912320A CN 103912320 A CN103912320 A CN 103912320A CN 201410100704 A CN201410100704 A CN 201410100704A CN 103912320 A CN103912320 A CN 103912320A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
injection device
pressure injection
outside
combustion
mixing valve
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Granted
Application number
CN201410100704.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103912320B (en
Inventor
江应伦
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FOSHAN GUANGTENG NEW ENERGY CO., LTD.
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江应伦
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Priority to CN201410100704.6A priority Critical patent/CN103912320B/en
Publication of CN103912320A publication Critical patent/CN103912320A/en
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Publication of CN103912320B publication Critical patent/CN103912320B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

An inner-outer combustion high-pressure spraying device is characterized by comprising a large-capacity air storage tank, a fuel tank with a feed inlet, and a combustion coil. The air inlet end of the air storage tank is connected with an air compressor. The air outlet end of the air storage tank is connected with a first flow valve and then connected with a mixing valve through a pipeline. The discharge outlet of the fuel tank is connected with a second flow valve and then connected with the mixing valve through a pipeline. The combustion coil is soaked in high-temperature solution such as dissolved salt. The feed end of the combustion coil is connected with the mixing valve. The discharge end of the combustion coil aligns with a power generator after a sprayer is mounted on the discharge end. The temperature of the high-temperature solution is kept between 850 DEG C and 1600 DEG C, so that the combustible mixture in the combustion coil can reach the temperature of combustion or explosion. The inner-outer combustion high-pressure spraying device has the advantages that expensive liquid or gas fuel can be replaced by cheap solid fuel while same spraying effect is generated, and the inner-outer combustion high-pressure spraying device is energy saving, environmental friendly, safe, efficient and the like.

Description

External combustion high-pressure injection device in a kind of
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of power plant, specifically a kind of interior external combustion high-pressure injection device.
Background technique
The required energy of general jet equipment is all liquid (various fuel oil) or gaseous state (rock gas, petroleum gas) price comparison costliness, and the solid fuels such as coal are less expensive, can use solid fuel (as flammable solid fuels such as coal, wooden chaff, charcoals), the jeting effect of the fuel oil that obtains burning.
External combustion high-pressure injection device in this, wherein pyrosol soaks coil pipe generation external combustion effect, and coil pipe inner high voltage mixture burns reaches internal combustion effect, thereby this device belongs to interior external-combustion engine.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the shortcoming existing in order to overcome prior art, provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to use.The solid fuel of available cheapness substitutes expensive liquid or gaseous fuel, and produces same jeting effect.High-pressure air can adopt electrical energy production, is stored in advance in pressurized tank, saves and uses the acting of burning fuel oil to produce the fuel oil that high-pressure air consumes.
The present invention seeks to realize with the following methods: a kind of inside and outside so high-pressure injection device, is characterized in that comprising following a few part;
1) a large capacity gas holder, gas holder inlet end connects air compressor, and its outlet side is connected with mixing valve by pipeline after connecting first flow valve;
2) fuel pot with charging hole, the discharge port of fuel pot is connected with mixing valve by pipeline after connecting the second Flow valve;
3) one be arranged on the burning coil pipe that is immersed in pyrosol (as dissolved salt), the burning feed end of coil pipe and being connected of mixing valve, after its discharge end mounting spray head, aim at dynamic force generating unit, in pyrosol, temperature remains between 850 ℃ to 1600 ℃, to guarantee that the ignition mixture in flame tube reaches burning or explosion temperature;
4) in described elevated temperature vessel, contain and carry pyrosol, burning coil pipe is immersed in this pyrosol.
Described solid combustible can be coal powder, charcoal powder, rice bran, wooden chaff.
Described fuel pot internal memory is placed with liquid inflammable matter.
Described liquid inflammable matter can be gasoline, diesel oil, kerosene, bio oil and vegetable oil.
Described inflammable matter is gaseous state inflammable matter.
Described gaseous state inflammable matter can be hydrogen, coal gas, petroleum gas and carbon monoxide.
Described container is contained and is carried pyrosol (as dissolved salt), and the flame tube of sufficient length coils in elevated temperature vessel, is soaked in pyrosol to reach burning or to explode temperature required.
High pressure ignition mixture enters after burning coil pipe, is constantly heated by pyrosol, until burning or blast thereby acting.
Described dynamic force generating unit is the equipment that turbo machine, pneumatic motor and other can be realized by Air Flow motion.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the solid fuel of available cheapness substitutes expensive liquid or gaseous fuel, and produces same jeting effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is made to concrete further instruction.A kind of inside and outside so high-pressure injection device, is characterized in that comprising following a few part;
1) a large capacity gas holder 1, gas holder 1 inlet end connects air compressor 2, and its outlet side is connected with mixing valve 3 by pipeline after connecting first flow valve 31;
2) fuel pot 4 with charging hole 41, the discharge port of fuel pot 4 is connected with mixing valve 3 by pipeline after connecting the second Flow valve 32;
3) one be arranged on elevated temperature vessel 5 and be soaked in the burning coil pipe 6 in pyrosol 51, the burning feed end of coil pipe 6 and being connected of mixing valve 3, the rear aligning dynamic force generating unit 7 of its discharge end mounting spray head 61, the interior temperature of elevated temperature vessel 5 remains between 850 ℃ to 1600 ℃;
4) the described interior Sheng of elevated temperature vessel 5 is carried pyrosol 51, and burning coil pipe 6 is immersed in this pyrosol 51.
Described fuel pot 4 internal memories are placed with pulverous solid-state inflammable matter.
Described solid combustible can be coal powder, charcoal powder, rice bran, wooden chaff.
Described fuel pot 4 internal memories are placed with liquid inflammable matter.
Described liquid inflammable matter can be gasoline, diesel oil, kerosene, bio oil and vegetable oil.
Described inflammable matter is gaseous state inflammable matter.
Described gaseous state inflammable matter can be hydrogen, coal gas, petroleum gas and carbon monoxide.
Described dynamic force generating unit 7 can be realized by Air Flow the equipment of motion for turbo machine, pneumatic motor and other.
Working principle: be provided with gas holder in the present invention, gas holder is connected with air compressor and other power plant, by compressed-air-storing, to gas holder, wherein, air compressor can adopt the device drives such as solar energy.The place that need to use electricity in off-peak hours at some, also can, by strengthening gas holder capacity, make air engine in idle work, and energy is stored in gas holder in advance.
In fuel pot, can add solid-state, liquid state, all materials that can burn such as gaseous state, such as coal dust remaining in the coal using is smelted in industry, smelt collected carbon monoxide etc.In gas holder and fuel pot, install respectively after Flow valve, be connected with mixing valve by pipeline, adjust flux valve can be controlled the ratio that air and fuel enter mixing valve, ratio is between the two mixed and reach best combustion effect.
The outlet of mixing valve connects burning coil pipe, requires coil pipe to have enough length and heat-resisting quantity, and this coil pipe can directly be soaked in high temperature to be held in liquid, above at 850 ℃ as long as it can transmit temperature to coil pipe.Enter into after coil pipe when mixing a large amount of compressed-air actuated fuel, temperature in coil pipe is enough to make fuel combustion or even blast, add sufficient oxygen supply, the burning of fuel is more abundant, the high temperature pressure stream that high-temp combustion blast produces penetrates from nozzle, produces high and continuous jet-stream wind, and user can utilize this jet-stream wind to promote turbo machine, other through hole Air Flows such as pneumatic motor and produce power plant, realize power-conversion function.This power also transforming can and promote other industry for generating and be provided with running.
Further: the preferred industrial smelting furnace of elevated temperature vessel in this case etc. some for a long time in the place in hot environment, the liquid metal producing when smelting furnace is smelted is directly soaking burning coil pipe, makes heated coil more even, guarantees that fuel combustion is abundant.The high temperature simultaneously producing when combustion inner pipe oppositely heats smelting furnace, therefore, once after native system devotes oneself to work, can reduce in right amount the energy consumption power of smelting furnace itself.
Compared with traditional power device, this case has the following advantages: 1) gas holder storing compressed air in advance, utilize the idle energy, and the peak electricity consumption of staggering, alleviates electrical network running pressure, balance electrical network running load.2) fuel is extensive, requires lowly, cheap, and all combustible materials all can use, and are conducive to trash burning utilization.3) only need sufficiently long coil pipe to form certain combustion space, just can make full combustion of fuel, fuel rate can approach 100% completely.4) main energy sources when this complete equipment moves is from the used heat in industrial processes, and this equipment makes full use of these discarded energy for converting other power to, has important energy-conserving and environment-protective meaning.Tentatively calculate according to claimant, if this equipment is installed additional in the whole nation 50% enterprise with high-temperature services such as smelting furnaces, save over one year the energy summation of utilizing, more than being equivalent to the twice of annual electricity generating capacity of current Three Gorges Dam, meaning is very great.4) this complete equipment does not have high speed relative movement part, therefore there is no violent friction, has guaranteed the working life of equipment.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention and major character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and specification, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. inside and outside, a right high-pressure injection device, is characterized in that comprising following a few part;
1) a large capacity gas holder (1), gas holder (1) inlet end connects air compressor (2), and its outlet side is connected with mixing valve (3) by pipeline after connecting first flow valve (31);
2) fuel pot with charging hole (41) (4), the discharge port of fuel pot (4) is connected with mixing valve (3) by pipeline after connecting the second Flow valve (32);
3) one be arranged on elevated temperature vessel (5) and be soaked in the burning coil pipe (6) in pyrosol (51), the feed end of burning coil pipe (6) is connected with mixing valve (3), after its discharge end mounting spray head (61), aim at dynamic force generating unit (7), the interior temperature of elevated temperature vessel (5) remains between 850 ℃ to 1600 ℃;
4) in described elevated temperature vessel (5), contain and carry pyrosol (51), burning coil pipe (6) is immersed in this pyrosol (51).
2. the inside and outside so high-pressure injection device of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fuel pot (4) internal memory is placed with pulverous solid-state inflammable matter.
3. the inside and outside so high-pressure injection device of one according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described solid combustible can be coal powder, charcoal powder, rice bran, wooden chaff.
4. the inside and outside so high-pressure injection device of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fuel pot (4) internal memory is placed with liquid inflammable matter.
5. the inside and outside so high-pressure injection device of one according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described liquid inflammable matter can be gasoline, diesel oil, kerosene, bio oil and vegetable oil.
6. the inside and outside so high-pressure injection device of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inflammable matter is gaseous state inflammable matter.
7. the inside and outside so high-pressure injection device of one according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described gaseous state inflammable matter can be hydrogen, coal gas, petroleum gas and carbon monoxide.
8. the inside and outside so high-pressure injection device of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described dynamic force generating unit (7) can be realized by Air Flow the equipment of motion for turbo machine, pneumatic motor and other.
CN201410100704.6A 2014-03-19 2014-03-19 External combustion high-pressure injection device in a kind of Expired - Fee Related CN103912320B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410100704.6A CN103912320B (en) 2014-03-19 2014-03-19 External combustion high-pressure injection device in a kind of

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410100704.6A CN103912320B (en) 2014-03-19 2014-03-19 External combustion high-pressure injection device in a kind of

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CN103912320A true CN103912320A (en) 2014-07-09
CN103912320B CN103912320B (en) 2016-04-06

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1034929A (en) * 1963-09-26 1966-07-06 Albright & Wilson Mfg Ltd Heat storage apparatus
JPH08320107A (en) * 1995-05-25 1996-12-03 Daido Steel Co Ltd Cooling method for regenerative radiant tube burner
CN1412518A (en) * 2002-11-29 2003-04-23 武汉理工大学 High-temp. honeycomb ceramic heat storage body and its preparation method
CN101096307A (en) * 2006-06-30 2008-01-02 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 High-temperature thermal storage body
CN102562504A (en) * 2011-12-12 2012-07-11 西安交通大学 Wind energy-solar energy combined energy storage generating system
CN204140143U (en) * 2014-03-19 2015-02-04 江应伦 External combustion high-pressure injection device in a kind of

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1034929A (en) * 1963-09-26 1966-07-06 Albright & Wilson Mfg Ltd Heat storage apparatus
JPH08320107A (en) * 1995-05-25 1996-12-03 Daido Steel Co Ltd Cooling method for regenerative radiant tube burner
CN1412518A (en) * 2002-11-29 2003-04-23 武汉理工大学 High-temp. honeycomb ceramic heat storage body and its preparation method
CN101096307A (en) * 2006-06-30 2008-01-02 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 High-temperature thermal storage body
CN102562504A (en) * 2011-12-12 2012-07-11 西安交通大学 Wind energy-solar energy combined energy storage generating system
CN204140143U (en) * 2014-03-19 2015-02-04 江应伦 External combustion high-pressure injection device in a kind of

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Effective date of registration: 20160107

Address after: 528000 Guangdong Province, Foshan city Shunde District Lunjiao street Yongfeng village two industrial zone

Applicant after: FOSHAN GUANGTENG NEW ENERGY CO., LTD.

Address before: 528305, 1, Jincheng East Street, Chung Chung street, Shunde District, Guangdong, Foshan

Applicant before: Jiang Yinglun

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160406

Termination date: 20200319