CN103911995A - Artificial root belonging to fixing device - Google Patents
Artificial root belonging to fixing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103911995A CN103911995A CN201310001785.XA CN201310001785A CN103911995A CN 103911995 A CN103911995 A CN 103911995A CN 201310001785 A CN201310001785 A CN 201310001785A CN 103911995 A CN103911995 A CN 103911995A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an artificial root belonging to a fixing device, belongs to the technical field of structures of fixing devices, and in particular applicable to fixing devices for fixing objects on the ground. The invention aims to provide an artificial root which is simple and convenient, low in cost, firm, easy to take out and reusable. The artificial root structurally comprises a main root, a side root, a control device, a reinforcing device, a connecting device, a locking device and a root removing device, wherein the side root is movably mounted on the main root, the control device controls the action of the side root, the reinforcing device prevents the main root from inclining, the connecting device is used for mounting objects to be fixed, the locking device can enable the control device not to be started, and the root removing device is used for taking out of the main root. The artificial root is simple in structure, low in cost, convenient to use, capable of firmly fixing the objects on the ground and wide in application range, such as being applicable to fixing telegraph poles or signboards, constructing lookout or overhead tents, landslide protection, fixing sandbags and other flood-fighting materials, anchoring, temporarily guarding from thieves, fall rescue, fixing fence and the like.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fixture structure technical field, be particularly suited for the fastening devices of fixed bottom boundary object.
Background technology
At present fixed bottom boundary object, is all to adopt the pile anchoring or stake is directly pounded into underground of digging pit, and the method for being fixed by stake, as fixing hedge, and for example prevents from piling high object landing in spacious place; Or at the underground ground of first stamping, then ground object is fixed on this ground, as larger billboard is installed.These methods, or insecure, or waste time and energy, cost is high, or is difficult to take out and recycles.
Existing patent documentation is carried out to preliminary retrieval, do not found Patents document.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, provide a kind of easy for installation, cost is lower, and comparatively firmly fixed bottom boundary object easily takes out again, ground object fastening devices that can Reusability.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions.
Belong to the artificial root of fastening devices, it is characterized in that described artificial root's structure comprises: main root, the movable lateral root of installing on main root, the control device of manipulation lateral root activity.
Described main root is a tubular member, arranges and can make the outwardly directed passage of lateral root on tube wall.For make main root easily in depth under, bottom can be made into cone, or make separately a cone be connected to bottom.
Described lateral root has 1 at least, and its section is rectangle or irregular polygon, is movably arranged on main root inside by an axle, is flexibly connected with lateral root control device, stretches out, or regain from main root is outside when stressed to main root outside.
Described control device comprises that is arranged on a main root inside, slide block moving up and down; Be movably arranged on this slider bottom, be flexibly connected the connecting rod of lateral root; Be flexibly connected with slide block, and control the helicoidal gear that slide block moves.Described helicoidal gear, by being fixed on main root top center load-bearing limited block with holes, is fixed on the nut on limited block, is movably arranged on slide block top, and through the hole at limited block center, the bolt coordinating with nut forms.This bolt top does not have screw thread, and square toes, with rising or the decline of tool operation bolt easy to use.
Described artificial root, also comprises, prevents the bracing means that main root tilts.Described bracing means comprises and is positioned at main root top, is fixed on around main root, in dismountable sheet or the bar-like member on earth's surface, securing member.When bracing means is sheet component, area is larger, and consolidation effect is better.When bracing means adopts bar-like member to make, its length and consolidation effect are directly proportional.
Described artificial root, also comprises the from the very first device that takes out main root.Described from the very first device, comprises with lever support, the four-bar linkage forming together with main root.
Described artificial root, also comprises the locking device that control device cannot be started, and the linkage of the object that is fixed is installed.Described locking device, comprises pin, lockset; Described linkage comprises securing member, is movably arranged on main root top, the tubbiness member that can be fixed together with main root.
Beneficial effect: simple in structure, cost easy to use is low, firmly fixed bottom boundary object, is easier to again take out, can Reusability, be widely used.As moor a boat, build lookout tower, aerial tent, flood control, static line bar or billboard, landslide protection, temporarily anti-lost, high mountain rescue etc.
Accompanying drawing explanation: the main TV structure generalized section that Fig. 1 is first embodiment of the invention.Linkage and locking device in figure, are omitted.
Fig. 2 is the working state schematic representation of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the using method schematic diagram from the very first installing in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the main TV structure generalized section of second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the connection diagram of lateral root in third embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the main TV structure generalized section of fourth embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is fourth embodiment of the invention working state schematic representation.
The specific embodiment: the present invention is not subject to the restriction of following specific embodiment, can determine concrete embodiment according to technical scheme and actual conditions.Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, by 2 lateral root 2 juxtapositions, lap with axle A1 activity be arranged on main root X inside, on main root X, arrange and can make the outwardly directed passage TD of lateral root 2, bottom connects a cone Y.At the inner slide block 3 of installing of main root X, on slide block 3 tops, helicoidal gear is installed.Helicoidal gear, by being fixed on main root top center limited block D with holes, is fixed on the nut M on limited block D, is movably arranged on slide block 3 tops, and through the hole at limited block center, the drive bolt G coordinating with nut forms.This drive bolt top does not have screw thread, and square toes, with rising or the decline of tool operation bolt easy to use.In the groove H that is arranged on slide block 3 bottoms of connecting rod L one end by axle A2 activity, one end is flexibly connected with one end of lateral root by an axle A3.By securing member K, bracing means 4 is installed on main root X top, the bracing means in figure is the bar-like member around main root, in order to chart conveniently, has only drawn two, preferably installs four.Front and back in the drawings is respectively installed one again.Length and the consolidation effect of bar-like member are directly proportional.Bracing means also can be used sheet component, and its area is larger, and consolidation effect is better.
Exerted pressure in main root top, make its bracing means below the part with lateral root in depth under.As shown in Figure 2, rotary drive bolt G, band movable slider 3 moves downwards, and connecting rod L will promote the link of lateral root 2, makes the other end of lateral root 2 around the axle A1 that connects lateral root, upwards outwards moves to desired location.Then at main root X top, by pin 7, through linkage 6 and the upper default hole of main root X, installing and connecting apparatus 6.By linkage 6 tapped holes 61, top, and securing member, the object that is fixed can be installed.Lockset 71 is installed in the hole of pin 7 other ends, can control device is locked, make main root be difficult to take out, reach anti-lost object.In the present embodiment, pin 7, lockset 71 and linkage 6 have formed locking device jointly.The effect of pin 7 existing lock controllers, also has the effect of locking connection device.
As shown in Figure 3, finish using, unload be fixed object and linkage, then can utilize from the very first device to take out main root.From the very first device comprises bracing means 4, and is movably connected in the support link 51 on bracing means 4, the common support forming, and the lever 52 being flexibly connected by an axle A5 in support link 51, and the common lanar four rod mechanism forming of main root X.Securing member K on bracing means 4 is taken off, bracing means 4 and main root X are departed from, and support link 51 becomes independently support jointly.Rotary drive bolt G, band movable slider 3 rises, and makes lateral root be retracted to main root inside.Then lever 52 load-bearing ends are inserted successively to multiple holes reserved on main root, exert oneself in force side, main root progressively upwards can be lifted.In figure, omit the hole at other position, only provided the hole at main root top, the hole Q of locking device has been installed.Certainly, also can replace and punching on main root at the multiple pins of main root surface soldered.The force side weldering of lever 52 also connects a spanner 53 matching with drive bolt G top, can be used for rotary drive bolt.In figure, support link 51 is connected to and is added on return device 4 by an axle A4, also can adopt the mode of slip to be connected on bracing means 4.
If not installing and connecting apparatus, can arrange very longly main root, the object that will be fixed is fixed in the above, for example, as door pillar, or fixing hedge.The lever 52 of strap wrenches is movable being connected in support link 51.While not getting main root X, can not install, can play certain anti-lost effect.
In the present embodiment, the preferably below of lateral root in the drawings, intersects vertical direction with it, then the lateral root of one group of juxtaposition is installed.In order to chart conveniently, do not draw one group of following lateral root.So, lateral root top-bottom cross, can strengthen fixed effect greatly.Although not do not draw, its structure and mode are the same with top, so do not affect making.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 4, the present embodiment difference from Example 1 is, each lateral root is flexibly connected with main root with an axle, and connecting rod is different from the link position of lateral root.Concrete structure can be known by diagram, repeats no more.
Embodiment 3: as shown in Figure 5, originally execute example and be with the difference of embodiment 1, each lateral root is flexibly connected with main root with an axle, but not embodiment 1 is such, and two lateral roots are connected on main root by an axle.
Embodiment 4: as shown in Figure 6, originally execute example and be with the difference of embodiment 1, the connecting rod L on each control device has connected 2 lateral roots that section is irregular polygon.Fig. 7 is the working state figure of the present embodiment.It should be noted that the upper hole being connected with lateral root 2 of connecting rod L, as shown in the figure, should be arranged to ellipse, otherwise can produce dead point, make lateral root can not move to desired location completely.Accordingly, the connecting rod on each control device can connect the lateral root that multiple sections are irregular polygon, as long as main root long enough, and the corresponding lateral root that makes is set on main root can outwardly directed passage.
In order to increase fixed effect, in above-described embodiment, can also set up again on lateral root surface the raised structures of strip or arcuation, make it the root hair on similar plants lateral root.Simple in structure, repeat no more.
Claims (10)
1. belong to the artificial root of fastening devices, it is characterized in that described artificial root's structure comprises: main root, the movable lateral root of installing on main root, the control device of manipulation lateral root activity.
2. the artificial root who belongs to fastening devices according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described main root is a tubular member, arranges and can make the outwardly directed passage of lateral root on tube wall.
3. the artificial root who belongs to fastening devices according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described lateral root has 1 at least, and its section is rectangle or irregular polygon, is movably arranged on main root inside.
4. the artificial root who belongs to fastening devices according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described control device comprises that is arranged on a main root inside, slide block moving up and down; Be movably arranged on this slider bottom, be flexibly connected the connecting rod of lateral root; Be arranged on main root top, be flexibly connected with slide block, control the helicoidal gear that slide block moves.
5. the artificial root who belongs to fastening devices according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise, prevent the bracing means that main root tilts.
6. the artificial root who belongs to fastening devices according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise the from the very first device that takes out main root.
7. the artificial root who belongs to fastening devices according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise the locking device that control device cannot be started, the linkage of the object that is fixed is installed.
8. the artificial root who belongs to fastening devices according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described bracing means comprises and is positioned at main root top, is fixed on around main root, in dismountable sheet or the bar-like member on earth's surface, securing member.
9. the artificial root who belongs to fastening devices according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described from the very first device, comprises with lever support, the four-bar linkage forming together with main root.
10. the artificial root who belongs to fastening devices according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described locking device, comprises pin, lockset; Described linkage comprises securing member, is movably arranged on main root top, the tubbiness member that can be fixed together with main root.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310001785.XA CN103911995A (en) | 2013-01-05 | 2013-01-05 | Artificial root belonging to fixing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310001785.XA CN103911995A (en) | 2013-01-05 | 2013-01-05 | Artificial root belonging to fixing device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103911995A true CN103911995A (en) | 2014-07-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310001785.XA Pending CN103911995A (en) | 2013-01-05 | 2013-01-05 | Artificial root belonging to fixing device |
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| CN (1) | CN103911995A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109596807A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-04-09 | 重庆地质矿产研究院 | Surface subsidence monitoring system |
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2013
- 2013-01-05 CN CN201310001785.XA patent/CN103911995A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109596807A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-04-09 | 重庆地质矿产研究院 | Surface subsidence monitoring system |
| CN109596807B (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2021-05-04 | 重庆地质矿产研究院 | Surface subsidence monitoring system |
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Application publication date: 20140709 |