CN103911888A - Dispersing agent for textile - Google Patents

Dispersing agent for textile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103911888A
CN103911888A CN201310727297.7A CN201310727297A CN103911888A CN 103911888 A CN103911888 A CN 103911888A CN 201310727297 A CN201310727297 A CN 201310727297A CN 103911888 A CN103911888 A CN 103911888A
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China
Prior art keywords
dispersing agent
parts
sodium
diffusant
dispersing
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CN201310727297.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103911888B (en
Inventor
叶伟然
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Jiaxing Chuangke New Materials Co ltd
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SUZHOU FANGRAN TEXTILE Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a dispersing agent for textile. The dispersing agent is composed of the following components by weight: 1-3 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate, 2-6 parts of dispersing agent N, 3-5 parts of sodium sulfite, 1-3 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, 1-3 parts of sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, 10-20 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 4-6 parts of coconut oil diethanolamide and 100-200 parts of water. Compared with a conventional dispersing agent, the dispersing agent provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects that (1) the dispersing agent has strong dispersing capacity, is stable for storage and can be melt easily; (2) the dispersing agent has no influence to intensity and color light; and (3) the dispersing agent has dispersing and stabilizing effects for dispersing dyes and reducing dyes, and can shorten grinding time of the dyes.

Description

A kind of weaving diffusant
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile auxiliary technical field, more specifically relate to a kind of weaving diffusant.
Background technology
Diffusant is exactly daily said dispersant, and it is indispensable auxiliary agent in dyestuff processing and application.Some diffusants itself just have the multiple effects such as dispersed and migration property concurrently, both can be used as dyestuff processing diffusant, can be used as again the levelling agent in printing and dyeing.
DISPERSE DYES and reducing dye itself is all water insoluble or be slightly soluble in water, and the former dye granule being synthesized is larger, can not be directly used in printing and dyeing industry, need to carry out attrition process, makes dye granule disperse to reach 1 micron of left and right.The addition of diffusant is generally 1~3 times of former dyestuff, and it can make dye particles disperse, and contributes to particle to pulverize, and stops the particle of having pulverized to reassemble again, keeps the stability of a dyestuff prose style free from parallelism.Diffusant majority is various types of surfactants, comprises anionic, cationic, nonionic, amphoteric and polymer electrolyte etc.
Ion-type diffusant is in dye dispersion, because dissolving ionizes, its lipophilic group trends towards dyestuff, hydrophilic group trends towards water, hydrophobic part or its some group of diffusant adsorb with dye molecule mutually with forms such as adsorption, dielectric muon polarization, Hydrogenbonds simultaneously, therefore there is the same electrical sublayer of certain orientation on dye granule surface, because same electric charge is mutually exclusive, stop dye particles sedimentation, in addition due to the hydrophily of diffusant, skin at it forms again hydrated molecule layer, has stoped the close to each other of dye molecule.In addition, outside hydrated molecule layer, also has the positive charge in dispersion liquid, they are attracted around the negative electrical charge of dispersant, form bilayer, and the distance between dye granule is widened like this, in the time that dye granule distance is very near, Van der Waals force can not generation effect, and diffusant makes dyestuff keep suspending and dispersion stabilization, weaves close to each other and assembles or cohesion.
The commercial dye using in fabrics printing and dyeing process, requires to have good redispersibility; In dye bath, have good heat endurance, viscosity is little, few to other component staining in blending; The solubility of dyestuff is little; Metal ion content is low etc.These performances are except outside the Pass having with dye structure, also relevant with the kind of diffusant.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiency that prior art exists, a kind of weaving diffusant is provided.
For achieving the above object, the present invention has taked following technical scheme:
A kind of weaving diffusant, in weight portion, composed of the following components:
Sodium lignin sulfonate: 1~3, diffusion agent N: 2~6, sodium sulfite: 3~5,
Carboxymethyl cellulose: 1~3, sodium N-lauroyl sarcosinate: 1~3,
Polyvinyl alcohol: 10~20, coconut oil diethanol amide: 4~6, water: 100~200.
As preferably, described one weaving diffusant, in weight portion, composed of the following components:
Sodium lignin sulfonate: 1, diffusion agent N: 2, sodium sulfite: 3,
Carboxymethyl cellulose: 1, sodium N-lauroyl sarcosinate: 1,
Polyvinyl alcohol: 10, coconut oil diethanol amide: 4, water: 100.
As preferably, described one weaving diffusant, in weight portion, composed of the following components:
Sodium lignin sulfonate: 3, diffusion agent N: 6, sodium sulfite: 5,
Carboxymethyl cellulose: 3, sodium N-lauroyl sarcosinate: 3,
Polyvinyl alcohol: 20, coconut oil diethanol amide: 6, water: 200.
As preferably, described one weaving diffusant, in weight portion, composed of the following components:
Sodium lignin sulfonate: 2, diffusion agent N: 4, sodium sulfite: 4,
Carboxymethyl cellulose: 2, sodium N-lauroyl sarcosinate: 2,
Polyvinyl alcohol: 16, coconut oil diethanol amide: 5, water: 160.
Described a kind of weaving by the preparation technology of diffusant is: by proportioning, each component is mixed, dispersed with stirring gets final product to obtain finished product after evenly.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) dispersibility is strong, stable storing, easily material;
(3) for intensity and coloured light without impact;
(3) DISPERSE DYES and reducing dye are had to diffusion and stabilization, and can shorten dyestuff milling time.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of weaving diffusant, in weight portion, composed of the following components:
Sodium lignin sulfonate: 1, diffusion agent N: 2, sodium sulfite: 3,
Carboxymethyl cellulose: 1, sodium N-lauroyl sarcosinate: 1,
Polyvinyl alcohol: 10, coconut oil diethanol amide: 4, water: 100.
Embodiment 2
A kind of weaving diffusant, in weight portion, composed of the following components:
Sodium lignin sulfonate: 3, diffusion agent N: 6, sodium sulfite: 5,
Carboxymethyl cellulose: 3, sodium N-lauroyl sarcosinate: 3,
Polyvinyl alcohol: 20, coconut oil diethanol amide: 6, water: 200.
Embodiment 3
A kind of weaving diffusant, in weight portion, composed of the following components:
Sodium lignin sulfonate: 2, diffusion agent N: 4, sodium sulfite: 4,
Carboxymethyl cellulose: 2, sodium N-lauroyl sarcosinate: 2,
Polyvinyl alcohol: 16, coconut oil diethanol amide: 5, water: 160.
Described a kind of weaving by the preparation technology of diffusant is: by proportioning, each component is mixed, dispersed with stirring gets final product to obtain finished product after evenly.

Claims (4)

1. a weaving diffusant, is characterized in that, in weight portion, composed of the following components:
Sodium lignin sulfonate: 1~3, diffusion agent N: 2~6, sodium sulfite: 3~5,
Carboxymethyl cellulose: 1~3, sodium N-lauroyl sarcosinate: 1~3,
Polyvinyl alcohol: 10~20, coconut oil diethanol amide: 4~6, water: 100~200.
2. a kind of weaving diffusant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in weight portion, composed of the following components:
Sodium lignin sulfonate: 1, diffusion agent N: 2, sodium sulfite: 3,
Carboxymethyl cellulose: 1, sodium N-lauroyl sarcosinate: 1,
Polyvinyl alcohol: 10, coconut oil diethanol amide: 4, water: 100.
3. a kind of weaving diffusant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in weight portion, composed of the following components:
Sodium lignin sulfonate: 3, diffusion agent N: 6, sodium sulfite: 5,
Carboxymethyl cellulose: 3, sodium N-lauroyl sarcosinate: 3,
Polyvinyl alcohol: 20, coconut oil diethanol amide: 6, water: 200.
4. a kind of weaving diffusant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in weight portion, composed of the following components:
Sodium lignin sulfonate: 2, diffusion agent N: 4, sodium sulfite: 4,
Carboxymethyl cellulose: 2, sodium N-lauroyl sarcosinate: 2,
Polyvinyl alcohol: 16, coconut oil diethanol amide: 5, water: 160.
CN201310727297.7A 2013-12-25 2013-12-25 A kind of Textile diffusant Active CN103911888B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310727297.7A CN103911888B (en) 2013-12-25 2013-12-25 A kind of Textile diffusant

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CN103911888A true CN103911888A (en) 2014-07-09
CN103911888B CN103911888B (en) 2016-09-14

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106012604A (en) * 2016-05-22 2016-10-12 南通富之岛寝具发展有限公司 Spinning dispersing agent containing sodium silicate and thiodiglycol
CN106065531A (en) * 2016-05-22 2016-11-02 南通富之岛寝具发展有限公司 A kind of weaving dispersant containing polyoxyethylene fatty acid Yu cithrol
CN108755177A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-06 安徽恒益纺织科技有限公司 A kind of dispersing aid for cotton fibriia fabric disperse dyes
CN108912737A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-30 安徽恒益纺织科技有限公司 A kind of dispersing agent and its application for disperse dyes

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3781169A (en) * 1970-07-03 1973-12-25 Hoechst Ag Dispersing and stabilizing agents for dyestuffs
CN1139166A (en) * 1995-05-26 1997-01-01 戴斯塔日本有限公司 Textile dye preparations
CN1298903A (en) * 1999-12-03 2001-06-13 杭州华洋化工有限公司 Powdered fluorescent composition as whitening agent
CN102995464A (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-03-27 吴江市得可利纺织品有限公司 Textile diffusant

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3781169A (en) * 1970-07-03 1973-12-25 Hoechst Ag Dispersing and stabilizing agents for dyestuffs
CN1139166A (en) * 1995-05-26 1997-01-01 戴斯塔日本有限公司 Textile dye preparations
CN1298903A (en) * 1999-12-03 2001-06-13 杭州华洋化工有限公司 Powdered fluorescent composition as whitening agent
CN102995464A (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-03-27 吴江市得可利纺织品有限公司 Textile diffusant

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
董永春: "《纺织助剂化学》", 31 January 2010, 东华大学出版社 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106012604A (en) * 2016-05-22 2016-10-12 南通富之岛寝具发展有限公司 Spinning dispersing agent containing sodium silicate and thiodiglycol
CN106065531A (en) * 2016-05-22 2016-11-02 南通富之岛寝具发展有限公司 A kind of weaving dispersant containing polyoxyethylene fatty acid Yu cithrol
CN108755177A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-06 安徽恒益纺织科技有限公司 A kind of dispersing aid for cotton fibriia fabric disperse dyes
CN108912737A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-30 安徽恒益纺织科技有限公司 A kind of dispersing agent and its application for disperse dyes

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Effective date of registration: 20160817

Address after: The people of East West town of Haian County in Jiangsu province Nantong City, No. 98, 226600

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Address before: 215228, No. 5, No. eight, 05 Business District of Dongfang silk market, Shengze Town, Wujiang District, Jiangsu, Suzhou

Applicant before: SUZHOU FANGRAN TEXTILE Co.,Ltd.

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Address after: 313000 No.5-8, Changhe Road, Huaxi street, Changxing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Zhejiang Changxing green battery technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: The people of East West town of Haian County in Jiangsu province Nantong City, No. 98, 226600

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Patentee after: Huzhou Duxin Technology Co.,Ltd.

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