CN103900399A - Multifunctional integrated heat exchanger - Google Patents
Multifunctional integrated heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
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- CN103900399A CN103900399A CN201410108487.5A CN201410108487A CN103900399A CN 103900399 A CN103900399 A CN 103900399A CN 201410108487 A CN201410108487 A CN 201410108487A CN 103900399 A CN103900399 A CN 103900399A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional integrated heat exchanger. Fresh air channels and air exhaust channels are formed by being divided by heat conducting sheets and adjacently arranged by being mutually divided. An air inlet and an air outlet are correspondingly formed in one side of the upper space of each fresh air channel and the side of the opposite angle of each fresh air channel respectively. An air exhaust inlet and an air exhaust outlet are correspondingly formed in one side of the lower space of each air exhaust channel and the side of the opposite angle of each air exhaust channel respectively. The rims of the air exhaust channels adjacent to the fresh air inlets and the fresh air outlets are sealed. The rims of the fresh air channels adjacent to the air exhaust inlets and the air exhaust outlets are sealed. All the heat conducting sheets are arranged at intervals and tightly fixed as fresh air heat exchanging coils, supporting pipes and air exhaust heat exchanging coils penetrate through the heat conducting sheets respectively. The fresh air heat exchanging coils are distributed at the zone near the fresh air outlets. The air exhaust heat exchanging coils are distributed at the zone near the air exhaust outlets. Compared with the prior art, the number and the size of heat exchanger parts can be greatly reduced, the structure is more compact, the heat exchanging efficiency is higher and the manufacturing cost is lower.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of integrated heat exchanger, be specifically related to a kind of multifunction heat exchanger that air heat exchanger, evaporimeter and condenser are integrated in one, have between air and air, the several functions that simultaneously carries out heat exchange between air and other refrigerants, belong to refrigeration, heat energy technical field and field of energy-saving technology.
Background technology
Because heat pump and refrigeration compressor can produce heat or the cold higher than its operation wasted work, there is higher Energy Efficiency Ratio, now generally be applied in oven dry, dehumidifying and field of air conditioning, needs ventilations and the air inlet/outlet temperature difference larger time, the heat or the cold that adopt the airair heat exchanger of sensible heat (full heat) can recovery section to take away because of air draft, in the time that needs further absorb the heat of air draft or cold, conventionally adopt evaporimeter or condenser to absorb and go out air remaining part heat or cold from airair heat exchanger hot type, to reach higher energy-saving benefit.
Chinese patent (200920076061.0) heat pump energy saving full heat exchanger, disclosed technology adopts full heat-heat exchanger, evaporimeter and condenser independently separately, between three, need to be communicated with by airduct or air guide structure, cause whole system parts more, complex structure, volume is larger, and cost is higher, and airduct and air guide device can strengthen windage and energy consumption is increased because of heat insulation bad and more lost heats or cold.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention are to provide a kind of integrated heat exchanger that integrates airair heat exchanger, evaporimeter and condenser, between airair heat exchanger, evaporimeter and condenser, do not need to use any extra structure to be communicated with, it is little that this heat exchanger has volume, compact conformation, heat exchange efficiency is high, cheap feature, single group heat exchanger is realized airair heat exchanger, evaporimeter and condenser function separately in can be at one time.
The solution that the present invention solves its technical problem is: the integrated heat exchanger of multifunctional all, it comprises conducting strip, new wind passage, air exhaust passage, new wind entrance, new wind outlet, air draft entrance, wind exhausting outlet, new air heat-exchange coil pipe, air exhaust heat exchange coil pipe and stay pipe, described new wind passage and air exhaust passage are separated by conducting strip, and between each new wind passage and air exhaust passage, separating adjacent is arranged mutually; Described new wind passage its top one side and diagonal angle one side are provided with respectively new wind entrance and new wind outlet accordingly, and a described air exhaust passage thereunder side and diagonal angle one side is provided with respectively air draft entrance and wind exhausting outlet accordingly; By the air exhaust passage border seal of new wind entrance and the new wind port of export, by the new wind channel edge sealing of air draft entrance and wind exhausting outlet end; Between each conducting strip, equidistantly arrange and passed respectively wherein closely fixing by new air heat-exchange coil pipe, stay pipe and air exhaust heat exchange coil pipe; New air heat-exchange coil pipe is distributed in new wind outlet near zone, and air exhaust heat exchange coil pipe is distributed in wind exhausting outlet near zone.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, described stay pipe is distributed in other regions beyond new air heat-exchange coil pipe and air exhaust heat exchange coil pipe.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, described conducting strip is made up of aluminium flake.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, described new air heat-exchange coil pipe and air exhaust heat exchange coil pipe are made up of copper pipe.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, described stay pipe is made up of aluminum pipe or copper pipe.
Technique scheme has such technique effect:
1, between the intensive new wind passage of the present invention and air exhaust passage, be separated by by conducting strip, can prevent from mutually collaborating, but can pass through conducting strip heat-shift between the two, because newly wind and air draft path are the reverse flow of clip angle mutually, between turnover air, can realize good heat exchange, any power consumption that the cold that therefore new wind obtain or heat do not need to consume compressor.
If 2 the present invention are applied to hot-air seasoning, near the new air heat-exchange coil pipe being positioned at the outlet of new wind will serve as the condenser of heat pump, and new wind has absorbed part air exhaust waste heat before condenser and reduced the load that heats of heat pump flowing through.And air exhaust heat exchange coil pipe will serve as the evaporimeter of heat pump near being positioned at wind exhausting outlet, although entering new wind at the evaporation forward direction of flowing through, the air draft of high temperature discharges part heat, but its humiture (break value) is higher than the new wind in outside, evaporator with heat pump can absorb more heat, will greatly carry the high heating energy efficiency ratio of heat pump.
If 3 the present invention are applied to cool-down dehumidification, be positioned at the outlet of new wind near new air heat-exchange coil pipe will serve as the evaporimeter of refrigeration system, enter new wind and before evaporimeter, absorbed cold more than part air draft and reduce the refrigeration load of refrigeration machine flowing through.And air exhaust heat exchange coil pipe will serve as the condenser of refrigeration system near being positioned at wind exhausting outlet, although the cold wind of discharging has discharged part cold to entering new wind, but its temperature is still lower than outdoor new wind, in the time flowing through condenser, its cooling effectiveness is higher, can greatly improve the refrigeration efficiency ratio of refrigeration machine.
4, the energy-saving effect that only just can realize above-mentioned three aspects: by the heat exchanger of monomer, compared with conventional art, has greatly reduced quantity and the volume of heat exchanger component, more compact structure, and heat exchange efficiency is higher, and cost is cheaper.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, below the accompanying drawing of required use during embodiment is described is briefly described.Obviously, described accompanying drawing is a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiment, and those skilled in the art is not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain other designs and accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the main schematic diagram of the structure of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure side schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of Application Example 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of Application Example 2 of the present invention.
The explanation of schematic diagram mark:
Conducting strip 1, new wind passage 2, air exhaust passage 3, new wind entrance 4, new wind outlet 5, air draft entrance 6, wind exhausting outlet 7, new air heat-exchange coil pipe 8, air exhaust heat exchange coil pipe 9, stay pipe 10, heat pump compressor 11, choke valve 12, heat-exchanger pump 13, hot junction plate type heat exchanger 14, water supply pump 15, cold junction plate type heat exchanger 16.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the technique effect of design of the present invention, concrete structure and generation is clearly and completely described, to understand fully object of the present invention, feature and effect.Obviously; described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiment, based on embodiments of the invention; other embodiment that those skilled in the art obtains under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, all belong to the scope of protection of the invention.In addition, all connection/annexations of mentioning in literary composition, not singly refer to that member directly joins, and refer to and can, according to concrete performance, connect auxiliary by adding or reducing, and form more excellent draw bail.
As Fig. 1, shown in 2, the integrated heat exchanger of multifunctional all, it comprises conducting strip 1, new wind passage 2, air exhaust passage 3, new wind entrance 4, new wind outlet 5, air draft entrance 6, wind exhausting outlet 7, new air heat-exchange coil pipe 8, air exhaust heat exchange coil pipe 9 and stay pipe 10, described new wind passage 2 and air exhaust passage 3 are separated by conducting strip 1, between each new wind passage 2 and air exhaust passage 3, separating adjacent is arranged mutually, described new wind passage 2 its top one sides and diagonal angle one side are provided with respectively new wind entrance 4 and new wind outlet 5 accordingly, a described air exhaust passage 3 thereunder side and diagonal angle one side is provided with respectively air draft entrance 6 and wind exhausting outlet 7 accordingly, export air exhaust passage 3 border seals of 5 ends by new wind entrance 4 and new wind, by new wind passage 2 border seals of air draft entrance 6 and wind exhausting outlet 7 ends, between each conducting strip 1, equidistantly arrange and passed wherein and closely fix respectively by new air heat-exchange coil pipe 8, stay pipe 10 and air exhaust heat exchange coil pipe 9, new air heat-exchange coil pipe 8 is distributed in new wind and exports 5 near zones, and air exhaust heat exchange coil pipe 9 is distributed in wind exhausting outlet 7 near zones.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, described stay pipe 10 is distributed in other regions beyond new air heat-exchange coil pipe 8 and air exhaust heat exchange coil pipe 9.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, described conducting strip 1 is made up of aluminium flake.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, described new air heat-exchange coil pipe 8 and new air heat-exchange coil pipe 9 are made up of copper pipe.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, described stay pipe 10 is made up of aluminum pipe or copper pipe.
Operation principle
It is of the present invention that " new wind passage 2 and air exhaust passage 3 are separated by conducting strip 1, between each new wind passage 2 and air exhaust passage 3, separating adjacent is arranged mutually, new wind passage 2 its top one sides and diagonal angle one side are provided with respectively new wind entrance 4 and new wind outlet 5 accordingly, an air exhaust passage 3 thereunder side and diagonal angle one side is provided with respectively air draft entrance 6 and wind exhausting outlet 7 accordingly, export air exhaust passage 3 border seals of 5 ends by new wind entrance 4 and new wind " this part design meet the requirement of convection current air heat exchanger in opposite directions completely, can be used as a complete airair heat exchanger, and " equidistant arrange and by new air heat-exchange coil pipe 8 between each conducting strip 1, stay pipe 10 and air exhaust heat exchange coil pipe 9 are respectively through wherein closely fixing, new air heat-exchange coil pipe 8 is distributed in new wind and exports 5 near zones, air exhaust heat exchange coil pipe 9 is distributed in wind exhausting outlet 7 near zones, stay pipe 10 is distributed in other regions beyond new air heat-exchange coil pipe 8 and air exhaust heat exchange coil pipe 9 " this part also meets two independently requirements of finned type heat exchanger, like this, although be three heat exchanger components, but its conducting strip 1 shares, and straight line pipeline section in heat exchange coil is the support component of airair heat exchanger, also be the parts of interior flow refrigerant and its extraneous air heat exchange of pipe, so, when multi-disc conducting strip 1 coordinates cleverly with heat exchange coil, just can independently realize airair heat exchanger, the heat exchange function of evaporimeter and condenser, and, owing to being positioned at the new air heat-exchange coil pipe 8 of new wind passage 2 air outlet positions and being just in the air-flow dead angle area of air exhaust passage 3, the air exhaust heat exchange coil pipe 9 of air exhaust passage 3 air outlet positions is just in the air-flow dead angle area of new wind passage 2, so, between new air heat-exchange coil pipe 8 and air exhaust heat exchange coil pipe 9, can not produce heat exchange by inner air-flow and occur cold and hot short circuit phenomenon.
Illustrate, utilize the flow process of the present invention in the time that heat pump hot blast Kilnman is done as follows: when the new wind of the new distinguished and admirable warp of the outdoor low temperature passage 2 that enters from new wind entrance 4 and the adverse current damp hot discharge air of air exhaust passage 3 produce heat exchange and obtain intensification, export near the new air heat-exchange coil pipe 8(condenser 5 with new wind more afterwards) carry out heat exchange and further intensification, final high temperature air is discharged and is entered drying room from new wind outlet 5, produce heat exchange and obtain cooling with the new wind of adverse current low temperature of new wind passage 2 and enter from the damp-heat air that is discharged from drying room from air draft entrance 6 while flowing through air exhaust passage 3, afterwards again with wind exhausting outlet 7 near air exhaust heat exchange coil pipe 9(evaporimeter) carry out heat exchange and further cooling, last low temperature waste gas is discharged from wind exhausting outlet 7.
On the contrary, if lower the temperature to indoor by refrigeration machine, as long as using new air heat-exchange coil pipe 8 as evaporimeter, air exhaust heat exchange coil pipe 9 just can obtain similar effect as condenser.
Above-mentioned two examples can realize the drying room not heat extraction of taking a breath, and cold house's ventilation is not arranged cold, add gas-gas heat exchange of new wind and air draft, have reduced the cold and hot load of compressor and significantly energy-conservation.
Comprehensively above-mentioned, the present invention shares the conducting strip of three difference in functionality heat exchangers 1, heat exchanger tube and stay pipe share, the method that air-flow dead angle area space effectively utilizes, form the integrated heat exchanger that can independently realize three kinds of multi-form heat exchange functions simultaneously, there is part count few, volume is few, the feature of compact conformation, and this structure has not had the flow-guiding channel in the non-heat exchange of air region in traditional structure, both the windage having reduced, more reduced the chance of air and external heat-exchanging, so more energy-conservation.
Application Example 1
As shown in Figure 3, when being applied to heat pump and producing hot blast, the present invention can adopt direct-expansion type structure, in new air heat-exchange coil pipe 8 and air exhaust heat exchange coil pipe 9, using cycle fluid as direct refrigerant, new air heat-exchange coil pipe 8, heat pump compressor 11, choke valve 12, air exhaust heat exchange coil pipe 9 are connected to closed cycle structure.
Application Example 2
As shown in Figure 4, when being applied to heat pump and producing hot blast, the present invention can adopt hot and cold water letter to connect heat exchange structure, be using recirculated water as connecing refrigerant in new air heat-exchange coil pipe 8 and air exhaust heat exchange coil pipe 9, between new air heat-exchange coil pipe 8, heat-exchanger pump 13, hot junction plate type heat exchanger 14, be connected to closed cycle structure, between air exhaust heat exchange coil pipe 9, water supply pump 15, cold junction plate type heat exchanger 16, be connected to closed cycle structure.
When the present invention is applied to heat pump or refrigeration system, both can independently adopt different heat exchange modes new air heat-exchange coil pipe 8 and air exhaust heat exchange coil pipe 9, be that First Heat Exchanger adopts refrigeration working medium to make direct heat exchange media and air exhaust heat exchange coil pipe 9 adopts recirculated water to make indirect heat exchange medium, or First Heat Exchanger adopt recirculated water to make indirect heat exchange medium and air exhaust heat exchange coil pipe 9 adopts refrigeration working medium to make direct heat exchange media.
The present invention can be applied to the fields such as oven dry, heating, refrigeration, dehumidifying and air water, increases work efficiency and energy-saving effect with this.
The above embodiment has only expressed wherein a kind of embodiment of the present invention, and it describes comparatively concrete and in detail, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.
Claims (5)
1. the integrated heat exchanger of multifunctional all, it comprises conducting strip, new wind passage, air exhaust passage, new wind entrance, new wind outlet, air draft entrance, wind exhausting outlet, new air heat-exchange coil pipe, air exhaust heat exchange coil pipe and stay pipe, it is characterized in that: described new wind passage and air exhaust passage are separated by conducting strip, between each new wind passage and air exhaust passage, separating adjacent is arranged mutually; Described new wind passage its top one side and diagonal angle one side are provided with respectively new wind entrance and new wind outlet accordingly, and a described air exhaust passage thereunder side and diagonal angle one side is provided with respectively air draft entrance and wind exhausting outlet accordingly; By the air exhaust passage border seal of new wind entrance and the new wind port of export, by the new wind channel edge sealing of air draft entrance and wind exhausting outlet end; Between each conducting strip, equidistantly arrange and passed respectively wherein closely fixing by new air heat-exchange coil pipe, stay pipe and air exhaust heat exchange coil pipe; New air heat-exchange coil pipe is distributed in new wind outlet near zone, and air exhaust heat exchange coil pipe is distributed in wind exhausting outlet near zone.
2. the integrated heat exchanger of multifunctional all according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described stay pipe is distributed in other regions beyond new air heat-exchange coil pipe and air exhaust heat exchange coil pipe.
3. the integrated heat exchanger of multifunctional all according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described conducting strip is made up of aluminium flake.
4. the integrated heat exchanger of multifunctional all according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described new air heat-exchange coil pipe and air exhaust heat exchange coil pipe are made up of copper pipe.
5. the integrated heat exchanger of multifunctional all according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described stay pipe is made up of aluminum pipe or copper pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410108487.5A CN103900399A (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Multifunctional integrated heat exchanger |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410108487.5A CN103900399A (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Multifunctional integrated heat exchanger |
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| CN103900399A true CN103900399A (en) | 2014-07-02 |
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| CN201410108487.5A Pending CN103900399A (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Multifunctional integrated heat exchanger |
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| CN102767873A (en) * | 2012-08-02 | 2012-11-07 | 李贤锡 | Healthy comfortable energy-saving air conditioner and air treating method |
| CN202692281U (en) * | 2012-08-02 | 2013-01-23 | 李贤锡 | Healthy and comfortable energy-saving air conditioner |
| CN203011097U (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2013-06-19 | 广东芬尼克兹节能设备有限公司 | A heat pump dehumidification drying device |
| CN103238037A (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2013-08-07 | 夏普株式会社 | Heat exchanger, and all-in-one air conditioner equipped therewith |
| CN203259041U (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-10-30 | 瞿红 | Integrated water-cooling heat pipe heat exchange device |
| WO2013180030A1 (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-12-05 | サンデン株式会社 | Heat pump device |
| CN203758311U (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-08-06 | 广东芬尼克兹节能设备有限公司 | Multifunctional integrated heat exchanger |
-
2014
- 2014-03-21 CN CN201410108487.5A patent/CN103900399A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103238037A (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2013-08-07 | 夏普株式会社 | Heat exchanger, and all-in-one air conditioner equipped therewith |
| WO2013180030A1 (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-12-05 | サンデン株式会社 | Heat pump device |
| CN102767873A (en) * | 2012-08-02 | 2012-11-07 | 李贤锡 | Healthy comfortable energy-saving air conditioner and air treating method |
| CN202692281U (en) * | 2012-08-02 | 2013-01-23 | 李贤锡 | Healthy and comfortable energy-saving air conditioner |
| CN203011097U (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2013-06-19 | 广东芬尼克兹节能设备有限公司 | A heat pump dehumidification drying device |
| CN203259041U (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-10-30 | 瞿红 | Integrated water-cooling heat pipe heat exchange device |
| CN203758311U (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-08-06 | 广东芬尼克兹节能设备有限公司 | Multifunctional integrated heat exchanger |
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Effective date of abandoning: 20170208 |
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