CN103899064A - Heat preservation type fireproof decorative plate - Google Patents
Heat preservation type fireproof decorative plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN103899064A CN103899064A CN201410156688.2A CN201410156688A CN103899064A CN 103899064 A CN103899064 A CN 103899064A CN 201410156688 A CN201410156688 A CN 201410156688A CN 103899064 A CN103899064 A CN 103899064A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a heat preservation type fireproof decorative plate. The decorative plate comprises plywood layers, heat preservation layers, packing layers and a fixing layer. The plywood layers are double layers of plywood and include the upper layer plywood and the lower layer plywood. The heat preservation layers are arranged between the double layers of plywood. Each heat preservation layer is composed of a plurality of hemispheric heat insulation blocks, and the hemispheric heat insulation blocks are evenly distributed on the double layers of plywood. The fixing layer is arranged between the two heat preservation layers, and the packing layers are arranged between the fixing layer and the heat preservation layers. By changing the structure of a traditional fireproof decorative plate, the heat preservation layers, the packing layers and the fixing layer are added between ordinary anti-slide decorative plates to form a stable heat insulation interval, the good heat preservation performance of the decorative plate is guaranteed, and the decorative plate is small in size, convenient to transport and install as a whole and wider in application range.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of field of composite structures of fire-proof board, relate in particular to one and there is heat insulation function and composite construction fire-type decorative panel.
Background technology
Fire-proof board claims again refractory slab, fire-proof board is specifically to connect, to fix and combination, be coated on that steel work (beam, post) outer does not fire, fire-resistant sheet material, thereby while delaying fire generation, steel heat up rapidly and reduce intensity, avoid steel work to lose enabling capabilities and cause building or structure to collapse.
In building and industry, adopt good heat preservation technology and material, often can play a multiplier effect.Statistics shows, in building, one ton of mineral wool insulating product of every use, can save one ton of oil for 1 year.Adopt good adiabatic measure and material, can significantly reduce energy consumption and cost, improve environment, have good economic benefit simultaneously.As: in industrial equipment and pipe works, good heat-retaining condition, can make thermal loss reduce by 95% left and right, and the investment that is generally used for heat insulating material can be regained by the energy of saving about 1 year.
In actual production process, the raw material of the sheet material adopting with fire proofing material due to heat insulating material is different, its heat-insulating property with the sheet material of fire-proof function will inevitably be lower than common heat insulating material, in real process, combine and install to ensure that body of wall has the function of fire prevention and insulation by pad dress warming plate in PLASTIC LAMINATED, but the space that the body of wall itself of installing due to multi-sheets takies is large, install and complicated operation, cannot meet the finishing operational requirements of people's reality.
Summary of the invention
For the problem of above-mentioned existence, the invention provides a kind of structure small and exquisite, by change internal construction to reach the fire-type decorative panel of heat insulation function.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows: a kind of thermal-insulating type fireproof decoration plate, described decorative panel comprises splinting layer, insulation layer, packing layer and fixed bed, described splinting layer is that double-deck clamping plate comprise laminated plank and lower laminated plank, between described double-deck clamping plate, be provided with insulation layer, described insulation layer is made up of multiple hemispheric heat insulations, described hemispheric heat insulation is evenly distributed on double-deck clamping plate, between two insulation layers, be provided with fixed bed, between described fixed bed and insulation layer, be provided with packing layer.
Hemispheric heat insulation of the present invention comprises the arc isolation layer on upper strata and the filling block of lower floor, and described arc isolation layer is coated on the external surface of filling block, and the thickness of described arc isolation layer is 0.8-1cm; Described isolation layer is aluminium foil thermal insulating coiled material, and described filling block is thin wood plank; Hemispheric heat insulation coordinates its surface coated arc isolation layer, on insulation layer, be fixedly connected into an overall structure by multiple arcs are heat insulation, at the stable isolation layer of the inner formation of decorative panel, when preventing indoor temperature leak, prevent that the cold air of wall outer side from entering indoor.
The hemispherical heat insulation arranged in dislocation of insulation layer of the present invention is on fixed bed, the installation site of the arc-shaped edges of the center of circle of the hemispherical heat insulation of upper laminated plank and the hemispherical heat insulation of lower laminated plank is on same vertical plane, and the installation site of the arc-shaped edges of the center of circle of the hemispherical heat insulation of lower laminated plank and the hemispherical heat insulation of upper laminated plank is on same vertical plane; In the process that the arc heat insulation of arranged in dislocation is pressed at decorative panel, dwindled decorative panel integral thickness, facilitate actual installation and transport; When decorative panel outside cold/when the arc heat insulation external surface of thermal current in contact, because the effect of arc isolation layer easily deflects, and the pyroconductivity of packing layer itself is lower, in actual use, hemispherical heat insulation on upper and lower two clamping plates layer can form different thermal insulation areas, in the situation that ensureing inner temperature of room temperature, prevent that temperature outside room is on impact within doors.
Fixed bed of the present invention is provided with multiple heat dams of evenly arranging, and the spacing between two adjacent heat dams is 10-15cm.Described fixed bed is the one in high-density plate or shaving board; Be the large area cold bridge that prevents that fixed bed from forming by the Main Function of heat dam, the entire area of dwindling cold bridge, reduces the delivering path of energy on fixed bed, further improves the effect of heat insulation of decorative panel.
Upper laminated plank of the present invention and lower laminated plank are the one in PLASTIC LAMINATED, aluminium sheet or aluminium-plastic panel; The material of main part that upper laminated plank and lower laminated plank are fire-proof board, itself has good fireproof performance, ensures thus the fireproof performance that this decorative panel itself is good.
In packing layer of the present invention, be filled with one or more in aerogel blanket, glue powder polyphenyl particle, mineral wool; The heat conduction efficiency of aerogel blanket own, glue powder polyphenyl particle, mineral wool is lower, the heat-insulation system overall cost forming is thus lower, can meet relevant energy-conservation code requirement, and the density of entirety is less, decorative panel weight after combination is lighter, the compressing operation of Handy finishing board.
Splinting layer of the present invention, insulation layer, packing layer and fixed bed are compressing by sheet material press, and the two ends of upper and lower two laminated planks are provided with termination shrouding; For the heat-insulating property that ensures that decorative panel is good, if be connected by connector between each layer of decorative panel, connector easily forms cold bridge in insulating process, heat transfer rate is higher, heat-insulating property is poor, therefore by plate compression moulding, and the thickness of the sheet material reducing on the whole, convenient installation and transport, heat-insulating property is higher simultaneously.
The invention has the advantages that: the present invention by change traditional fireproof decoration plate structure, between common antiskid decorative board, add insulation layer, packing layer and fixed bed, finally by sheet material press compressing; By forming between insulation layer, packing layer and fixed bed between stable thermal insulation areas, the volume of sheet material own is small and exquisite, weight is lighter, convenient transport and integral installation, in the situation that not affecting the fireproof performance of sheet material own, increase its heat-insulating property, the scope of application is wider, practical value is high, is applicable to large-scale popularization and produces.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that insulation layer of the present invention is installed plan structure sketch;
Fig. 3 is heat insulation structure diagram of the present invention;
Wherein, 1 splinting layer (double-deck clamping plate), 2 insulation layers, 2-1 filling block, 2-2 arc isolation layer, the hemispheric heat insulation of 2-3,3 packing layers, 4 fixed beds, 5 heat dams, 6 termination shroudings.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail.
embodiment 1:a kind of thermal-insulating type fireproof decoration plate as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, described decorative panel comprises splinting layer 1, insulation layer 2, packing layer 3 and fixed bed 4, described splinting layer 1 comprises laminated plank and lower laminated plank for double-deck clamping plate, between described double-deck clamping plate, be provided with insulation layer 2, described insulation layer 2 is made up of multiple hemispheric heat insulation 2-3, described hemispheric heat insulation 2-3 is evenly distributed on double-deck clamping plate 1, between two insulation layers 2, be provided with fixed bed 4, between described fixed bed 4 and insulation layer 2, be provided with packing layer 3.
embodiment 2:as shown in Figure 2, hemispheric heat insulation 2-3 of the present invention comprises the arc isolation layer 2-2 on upper strata and the filling block 2-1 of lower floor, described arc isolation layer 2-2 is coated on the external surface of filling block 2-1, and the thickness of described arc isolation layer 2-2 is 0.8-1cm; Described isolation layer 2-2 is aluminium foil thermal insulating coiled material, and described filling block 2-1 is thin wood plank; Hemispheric heat insulation coordinates its surface coated arc isolation layer, on insulation layer, is fixedly connected into an overall structure by multiple arcs are heat insulation.
embodiment 3:as shown in Figure 1, the hemispherical heat insulation 2-3 arranged in dislocation of insulation layer 2 of the present invention is on fixed bed 4, the installation site of the arc-shaped edges of the center of circle of the hemispherical heat insulation of upper laminated plank and the hemispherical heat insulation of lower laminated plank is on same vertical plane, and the installation site of the arc-shaped edges of the center of circle of the hemispherical heat insulation of lower laminated plank and the hemispherical heat insulation of upper laminated plank is on same vertical plane; In the process that the arc heat insulation of arranged in dislocation is pressed at decorative panel, dwindled decorative panel integral thickness, facilitate actual installation and transport; When decorative panel outside cold/when the arc heat insulation external surface of thermal current in contact, because the effect of arc isolation layer easily deflects, improved the heat insulation effect of integral installation plaque.
embodiment 4:as shown in Figure 1, fixed bed 4 of the present invention is provided with multiple heat dams of evenly arranging 5, and the spacing between two adjacent heat dams 5 is 10-15cm.Described fixed bed 4 is the one in high-density plate or shaving board; Are the large area cold bridges that prevent that fixed bed from forming by the Main Function of heat dam 5, the entire area of dwindling cold bridge, reduces the delivering path of energy on fixed bed, further improves the effect of heat insulation of decorative panel.
embodiment 5:as shown in Figure 1, splinting layer 1 of the present invention, insulation layer 2, packing layer 3 and fixed bed 4 are compressing by sheet material press, and the two ends of upper and lower two laminated planks are provided with termination shrouding 6; Therefore by plate compression moulding, the thickness of the sheet material reducing on the whole, conveniently installs and transport, and heat-insulating property is higher simultaneously.
embodiment 6:product and commercially available common warming plate and PLASTIC LAMINATED are carried out to contrast test, and classification system for fire performance is tested with reference to standard GB/T 8624-2006 " constructional materials and goods classification system for fire performance ", and result of the test is as shown in the table:
As seen from the above table, the fire resistance of the sample that the present invention produces and the standard that has reached commercially available PLASTIC LAMINATED, simultaneously far away higher than the performance of commercially available warming plate, its coefficient of thermal conductivity is lower simultaneously, and well below the coefficient of thermal conductivity of commercially available PLASTIC LAMINATED, heat-insulating property is higher, the thickness of sheet material and flexural strength can meet the actual process demand of house ornamentation simultaneously, in the situation that not affecting the fireproof performance of sheet material own, increase its heat-insulating property, widen the range of application of fire-proof board.
It should be noted that, above-mentioned is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not used for limiting protection scope of the present invention, and the equivalents of having done on the basis of above-described embodiment all belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a thermal-insulating type fireproof decoration plate, it is characterized in that, described decorative panel comprises splinting layer, insulation layer, packing layer and fixed bed, described splinting layer is that double-deck clamping plate comprise laminated plank and lower laminated plank, between described double-deck clamping plate, be provided with insulation layer, described insulation layer is made up of multiple hemispheric heat insulations, and described hemispheric heat insulation is evenly distributed on double-deck clamping plate, between two insulation layers, be provided with fixed bed, between described fixed bed and insulation layer, be provided with packing layer.
2. thermal-insulating type fireproof decoration plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described hemispheric heat insulation comprises the arc isolation layer on upper strata and the filling block of lower floor, and described arc isolation layer is coated on the external surface of filling block, and the thickness of described arc isolation layer is 0.8-1cm.
3. heat insulating ability fireproof decoration plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the hemispherical heat insulation arranged in dislocation of described insulation layer is on fixed bed, the installation site of the arc-shaped edges of the center of circle of the hemispherical heat insulation of upper laminated plank and the hemispherical heat insulation of lower laminated plank is on same vertical plane, and the installation site of the arc-shaped edges of the center of circle of the hemispherical heat insulation of lower laminated plank and the hemispherical heat insulation of upper laminated plank is on same vertical plane.
4. heat insulating ability fireproof decoration plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described fixed bed is provided with multiple heat dams of evenly arranging, and the spacing between two adjacent heat dams is 10-15cm.
5. heat insulating ability fireproof decoration plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described upper laminated plank and lower laminated plank are the one in PLASTIC LAMINATED, aluminium sheet or aluminium-plastic panel.
6. heat insulating ability fireproof decoration plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is filled with one or more in aerogel blanket, glue powder polyphenyl particle, mineral wool in described packing layer.
7. heat insulating ability fireproof decoration plate according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described isolation layer is aluminium foil thermal insulating coiled material, and described filling block is thin wood plank.
8. heat insulating ability fireproof decoration plate according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described fixed bed is the one in high-density plate or shaving board.
9. heat insulating ability fireproof decoration plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described splinting layer, insulation layer, packing layer and fixed bed is compressing by sheet material press, and the two ends of upper and lower two laminated planks are provided with termination shrouding.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104505129A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-08 | 苏州市东华试验仪器有限公司 | Separation layer |
CN104500928A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-08 | 苏州市东华试验仪器有限公司 | Separation device |
WO2022000570A1 (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2022-01-06 | 昆山润泓装饰工程有限公司 | Indoor thermal insulation decorative plate with good fireproof effect |
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CN2714687Y (en) * | 2004-08-06 | 2005-08-03 | 淳国兵 | Hydrophobic perlite thermal insulated decoration board |
FR2933431A1 (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2010-01-08 | Yvon Caillaud | Sandwich panel for forming e.g. frontage covering panel in building field, has core sandwiched between plates, where integration of core with adjacent plate is performed on part of core blocks, without creating obstacle to displacements |
CN101624864A (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2010-01-13 | 陈星� | External wall exterior heat-insulation decorative plate containing air layer and construction method thereof |
CN201943297U (en) * | 2010-12-25 | 2011-08-24 | 广东利凯尔实业有限公司 | Steel and aluminium composite board |
CN202324480U (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-07-11 | 易科美德(天津)环保建材有限公司 | Low-carbon, fireproof and heat insulation decorative plate with vacuum vesicle structure |
CN203891388U (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-10-22 | 张家港市盛港防火板业科技有限公司 | Heat insulation type fireproof decoration plate |
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2014
- 2014-04-18 CN CN201410156688.2A patent/CN103899064B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2714687Y (en) * | 2004-08-06 | 2005-08-03 | 淳国兵 | Hydrophobic perlite thermal insulated decoration board |
FR2933431A1 (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2010-01-08 | Yvon Caillaud | Sandwich panel for forming e.g. frontage covering panel in building field, has core sandwiched between plates, where integration of core with adjacent plate is performed on part of core blocks, without creating obstacle to displacements |
CN101624864A (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2010-01-13 | 陈星� | External wall exterior heat-insulation decorative plate containing air layer and construction method thereof |
CN201943297U (en) * | 2010-12-25 | 2011-08-24 | 广东利凯尔实业有限公司 | Steel and aluminium composite board |
CN202324480U (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-07-11 | 易科美德(天津)环保建材有限公司 | Low-carbon, fireproof and heat insulation decorative plate with vacuum vesicle structure |
CN203891388U (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-10-22 | 张家港市盛港防火板业科技有限公司 | Heat insulation type fireproof decoration plate |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104505129A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-08 | 苏州市东华试验仪器有限公司 | Separation layer |
CN104500928A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-08 | 苏州市东华试验仪器有限公司 | Separation device |
WO2022000570A1 (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2022-01-06 | 昆山润泓装饰工程有限公司 | Indoor thermal insulation decorative plate with good fireproof effect |
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