CN103896569A - Low-frequency low-power-consumption ferrite material - Google Patents
Low-frequency low-power-consumption ferrite material Download PDFInfo
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- CN103896569A CN103896569A CN201210587359.4A CN201210587359A CN103896569A CN 103896569 A CN103896569 A CN 103896569A CN 201210587359 A CN201210587359 A CN 201210587359A CN 103896569 A CN103896569 A CN 103896569A
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Abstract
The invention provides a low-frequency low-power-consumption ferrite material and a preparation method thereof. The low-frequency low-power-consumption ferrite material is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 69.2-70 parts of Fe2O3, 15.9-16.7 parts of MnO, 13.7-14.5 parts of ZnO, 0.02-0.05 part of CaCO3, 0.5-1 part of poly vinyl alcohol, 0.02-0.06 part of a dispersing agent and 0.01-0.03 part of a defoaming agent. The preparation method comprises the following steps: weighing the components in parts by weight, mixing Fe2O3, MnO and ZnO, presintering at the temperature of 97-1070 DEG C, sanding for two hours while CaCO3, polyvinyl alcohol,the dispersing agent and the defoaming agent are added; spraying into the low frequency low power consumption ferrite material finished product by virtue of a spray tower while the temperature of an inlet is controlled to 430-510 DEG C and the temperature of an outlet is controlled to 100-180 DEG C. The low frequency low power consumption ferrite material has the advantages that power consumption is reduced and a signal resonant frequency can not shift.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Ferrite Material, especially a kind of low frequency and low power consumption Ferrite Material.
Background technology
Ferrite Material (ferrite) is made up of the several oxide compound using ferric ion as main positive ion composition, and presents ferrimagnetism or anti-ferromagnetic material.
Ferrite Material is that one has ferromagnetic metal oxide.With regard to electrical characteristic, ferritic resistivity is more much bigger than metal, alloy magnetic material, and also has higher dielectric properties.Ferritic magnetic property has higher magnetic permeability while also showing high frequency.Thereby ferrite has become the broad-spectrum nonmetal magnetic material in high frequency light current field.Because the magnetic energy storing in ferrite unit volume is lower, full close also lower (conventionally only have pure iron 1/3~1/5) of the specific magnetising moment, thereby limited it in the low frequency forceful electric power of the magnetic energy density of having relatively high expectations and the application in high-power field.
Ferrite Material is a kind of nonmetal magnetic material, and it is for example, to be formed by ferric oxide and one or more other metal oxides (: nickel oxide, zinc oxide, manganese oxide, magnesium oxide, barium oxide, strontium oxide etc.) preparation sintering.Its relative magnetic permeability can be up to several thousand, and resistivity is 1011 times of metal, and eddy-current loss is little, is suitable for making high-frequency electromagnetic device.Ferrite has Hard Magnetic, soft magnetism, square magnetic, gyromagnet and pressure magnetic five classes.Be once called as ferrite or magnetic ferrites, its production process and outer appearnce be pottery seemingly, thereby also referred to as ferrite.Ferrite is the composite oxides of iron and other one or more suitable metallic element, and character belongs to semi-conductor, and usually used as magnetic medium application, between ferrite magnetic material and metal or alloy magneticsubstance, most important difference is electroconductibility.Conventionally the former resistivity is 102~108 Ω cm, and the latter only has 10-6~10-4 Ω cm.Wherein, to mainly contain MnZn system, NiZn system, MgZn be three major types to soft magnetic ferrite; If press application characteristic parametric classification, can be divided into power ferrite material, high frequency ferrite material, high resistivity material, very high frequency(VHF) soft magnetic ferrite (hexaplanar high frequency ferrite), high frequency high power ferrite material etc.
MnZn based ferrite has high initial permeability, higher saturation induction density, there is low loss at wireless intermediate frequency or low-frequency range, it is the best Ferrite Material of the following band limits magnetic property of 1 megahertz, conventional MnZn based ferrite initial permeability μ i=400-20000, saturation induction density Bs=400-530mT.The resistivity of MgZn series ferrite material is higher, is mainly used in the deflector coil magnetic core of making picture tube or typotron.
NiZn based ferrite frequency of utilization 100kHz~100MHz, the highest 300MHz that uses, this class permeability is lower, and resistivity is very high, is generally 105~107 Ω cm.Therefore, high-frequency vortex loss is little, is the excellent material of the above high band magnetic property of 1MHz, the magnetic permeability μ i=5-1500 of conventional NiZn based material, saturation induction density Bs=250-400mT.
In recent years, along with the application of Ferrite Material is more and more extensive, Ferrite Material has been applied to the manufacture of various inducers, transformer, wave filter and reactance coil, and as hyundai electronics message areas such as computer and peripheral equipment, business automation equipment, digital communication and artificial traffic equipment, internet, household electrical appliance, electromagnetic compatibility equipment, green illumination device, industrial automations, and automobile, aviation, military field.This has just had higher and has had more requirement targetedly the characteristic of Ferrite Material, therefore, needs according to actual needs, develops the Ferrite Material with special performance that more can adapt to modern science and technology needs.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of low frequency and low power consumption Ferrite Material.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of low frequency and low power consumption Ferrite Material, by Fe
2o
3, MnO, ZnO and CaCO
3composition, by its parts by weight Fe
2o
369.2-70 part, MnO15.9-16.7 part, ZnO13.7-14.5 part, CaCO
30.02-0.05 part.
Preferably, above-mentioned low frequency and low power consumption Ferrite Material, by its parts by weight Fe
2o
369.6 parts, MnO16.3 part, ZnO14.1 part, CaCO
30.04 part.
The preparation method of above-mentioned low frequency and low power consumption Ferrite Material, concrete preparation process is as follows:
(1) take Fe by above-mentioned parts by weight
2o
369.2-70 part, MnO15.9-16.7 part, ZnO13.7-14.5 part, CaCO
30.02-0.05 part, polyvinyl alcohol 0.5-1 part, dispersion agent (claiming again defloculating agent) 0.02-0.06 part, defoamer 0.01-0.03 part;
(2) by the Fe taking in step (1)
2o
3, MnO, ZnO carry out after batch mixing, in 970-1070 DEG C of preburning powdered material, adds CaCO in sand grinding process
3with polyvinyl alcohol, dispersion agent, defoamer, sand milling two hours;
(3) control inlet temperature 430-510 DEG C, temperature out 100-180 DEG C, is sprayed into finished product material through spray tower.
Preferably, the preparation method of above-mentioned low frequency and low power consumption Ferrite Material, in described step (2) in 1000 DEG C of preburning powdered materials.
Preferably, the preparation method of above-mentioned low frequency and low power consumption Ferrite Material, controls 460 DEG C of inlet temperatures, 150 DEG C of temperature outs in described step (3).
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Above-mentioned low frequency and low power consumption Ferrite Material, by the specific consumption combination of each component, fabulous control band inductance scope, thereby power consumption number is declined, ensure that signal resonant frequency is not offset, can be used for the transmission of high ferro base station signal, signal transmission effect is good; Its preparation method is simple, is applicable to the needs that large-scale industrial is produced.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of low frequency and low power consumption Ferrite Material, by Fe
2o
3, MnO, ZnO and CaCO
3composition, wherein Fe
2o
369.6kg, MnO16.3kg, ZnO14.1kg, CaCO
30.04kg.
The preparation method of above-mentioned low frequency and low power consumption Ferrite Material, concrete preparation process is as follows:
(1) take Fe
2o
369.6kg, MnO16.3kg, ZnO14.1kg, CaCO
30.04kg, polyvinyl alcohol 0.7kg, dispersion agent (claiming again defloculating agent, Yuncheng Yu Chuan Chemical Co., Ltd.) 0.04kg, defoamer (rising sun peak, Pests in Tianjin Binhai New Area Fine Chemical Works) 0.02kg;
(2) by the Fe taking in step (1)
2o
3, MnO, ZnO carry out after batch mixing, in 1000 DEG C of preburning powdered materials, adds CaCO in sand grinding process
3with polyvinyl alcohol, dispersion agent, defoamer, sand milling two hours;
(3) control 460 DEG C of inlet temperatures, 150 DEG C of temperature outs, are sprayed into finished product material through spray tower.
Embodiment 2
A kind of low frequency and low power consumption Ferrite Material, by Fe
2o
3, MnO, ZnO and CaCO
3composition, wherein Fe
2o
370kg, MnO15.9kg, ZnO13.7kg, CaCO
30.05kg.
The preparation method of above-mentioned low frequency and low power consumption Ferrite Material, concrete preparation process is as follows:
(1) take Fe
2o
370kg, MnO15.9kg, ZnO13.7kg, CaCO
30.05kg, polyvinyl alcohol 1kg, dispersion agent (claiming again defloculating agent, Yuncheng Yu Chuan Chemical Co., Ltd.) 0.02kg, defoamer (rising sun peak, Pests in Tianjin Binhai New Area Fine Chemical Works) 0.03kg;
(2) by the Fe taking in step (1)
2o
3, MnO, ZnO carry out after batch mixing, in 1070 DEG C of preburning powdered materials, adds CaCO in sand grinding process
3with polyvinyl alcohol, dispersion agent, defoamer, sand milling two hours;
(3) control 430 DEG C of inlet temperatures, 100 DEG C of temperature outs, are sprayed into finished product material through spray tower.
Embodiment 3
A kind of low frequency and low power consumption Ferrite Material, by Fe
2o
3, MnO, ZnO and CaCO
3composition, wherein Fe
2o
369.2kg, MnO16.7kg, ZnO14.5kg, CaCO
30.02kg.
The preparation method of above-mentioned low frequency and low power consumption Ferrite Material, concrete preparation process is as follows:
(1) take Fe
2o
369.2kg, MnO16.7kg, ZnO14.5kg, CaCO
30.02kg, polyvinyl alcohol 0.5kg, dispersion agent (claiming again defloculating agent, Yuncheng Yu Chuan Chemical Co., Ltd.) 0.06kg, defoamer (rising sun peak, Pests in Tianjin Binhai New Area Fine Chemical Works) 0.01kg;
(2) by the Fe taking in step (1)
2o
3, MnO, ZnO carry out after batch mixing, in 970 DEG C of preburning powdered materials, adds CaCO in sand grinding process
3with polyvinyl alcohol, dispersion agent, defoamer, sand milling two hours;
(3) control 510 DEG C of inlet temperatures, 180 DEG C of temperature outs, are sprayed into finished product material through spray tower.
Embodiment 4
A kind of low frequency and low power consumption Ferrite Material, by Fe
2o
3, MnO, ZnO and CaCO
3composition, wherein Fe
2o
369.8kg, MnO16.3kg, ZnO14.1kg, CaCO
30.04kg.
The preparation method of above-mentioned low frequency and low power consumption Ferrite Material, concrete preparation process is as follows:
(1) take Fe
2o
369.8kg, MnO16.3kg, ZnO14.1kg, CaCO
30.04kg, polyvinyl alcohol 0.6kg, dispersion agent (claiming again defloculating agent, Yuncheng Yu Chuan Chemical Co., Ltd.) 0.05kg, defoamer (rising sun peak, Pests in Tianjin Binhai New Area Fine Chemical Works) 0.02kg;
(2) by the Fe taking in step (1)
2o
3, MnO, ZnO carry out after batch mixing, in 990 DEG C of preburning powdered materials, adds CaCO in sand grinding process
3with polyvinyl alcohol, dispersion agent, defoamer, sand milling two hours;
(3) control 480 DEG C of inlet temperatures, 140 DEG C of temperature outs, are sprayed into finished product material through spray tower.
The described component of one of embodiment 1-4 is commercially available prod; each amounts of components is increased or reduced according to same ratio, and the parts by weight relation of the each component of gained all belongs to protection scope of the present invention, wherein; dispersion agent and defoamer are this area generic noun, are specific product.
Performance test example:
Low frequency and low power consumption Ferrite Material described in tested object: embodiment 1.
(1) with HP4192 Meter Test inductance L, test condition 1KHz1v
Test inductance value is 3.0mH
(2) by power consumption instrument electrically heated drying cabinet measurement of power consumption (Po)
Test condition: 16KHz200mT N=15Ts V=83.0v
Po:4W when power consumption number is 25 ° of C
Po:6W when 100 ° of C
Above-mentioned detailed description of this kind of low frequency and low power consumption Ferrite Material being carried out with reference to embodiment; illustrative instead of determinate; can list several embodiment according to institute's limited range; therefore in the variation and the amendment that do not depart under general plotting of the present invention, within should belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a low frequency and low power consumption Ferrite Material, is characterized in that: by Fe
2o
3, MnO, ZnO and CaCO
3composition, by its parts by weight Fe
2o
369.2-70 part, MnO15.9-16.7 part, ZnO13.7-14.5 part, CaCO
30.02-0.05 part.
2. low frequency and low power consumption Ferrite Material according to claim 1, is characterized in that: by its parts by weight Fe
2o
369.6 parts, MnO16.3 part, ZnO14.1 part, CaCO
30.04 part.
3. low frequency and low power consumption Ferrite Material according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: obtained by following method:
(1) take Fe by above-mentioned parts by weight
2o
369.2-70 part, MnO15.9-16.7 part, ZnO13.7-14.5 part, CaCO
30.02-0.05 part, polyvinyl alcohol 0.5-1 part, dispersion agent 0.02-0.06 part, defoamer 0.01-0.03 part;
(2) by the Fe taking in step (1)
2o
3, MnO, ZnO carry out after batch mixing, in 970-1070 DEG C of preburning powdered material, adds CaCO in sand grinding process
3with polyvinyl alcohol, dispersion agent, defoamer, sand milling two hours;
(3) control inlet temperature 430-510 DEG C, temperature out 100-180 DEG C, is sprayed into finished product material through spray tower.
4. low frequency and low power consumption Ferrite Material according to claim 3, is characterized in that: in described step (2) in 1000 DEG C of preburning powdered materials.
5. low frequency and low power consumption Ferrite Material according to claim 3, is characterized in that: in described step (3), control 460 DEG C of inlet temperatures, 150 DEG C of temperature outs.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201210587359.4A CN103896569A (en) | 2012-12-28 | 2012-12-28 | Low-frequency low-power-consumption ferrite material |
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CN201210587359.4A CN103896569A (en) | 2012-12-28 | 2012-12-28 | Low-frequency low-power-consumption ferrite material |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN103896569A true CN103896569A (en) | 2014-07-02 |
Family
ID=50988200
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CN201210587359.4A Pending CN103896569A (en) | 2012-12-28 | 2012-12-28 | Low-frequency low-power-consumption ferrite material |
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CN (1) | CN103896569A (en) |
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2012
- 2012-12-28 CN CN201210587359.4A patent/CN103896569A/en active Pending
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Application publication date: 20140702 |