CN103895625A - Folding rescue trailer - Google Patents

Folding rescue trailer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103895625A
CN103895625A CN201410116935.6A CN201410116935A CN103895625A CN 103895625 A CN103895625 A CN 103895625A CN 201410116935 A CN201410116935 A CN 201410116935A CN 103895625 A CN103895625 A CN 103895625A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
folding
connecting rod
folded beam
crossbeam
trailer
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Application number
CN201410116935.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103895625B (en
Inventor
邢路
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Jiangsu University of Technology
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Jiangsu University of Technology
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Priority to CN201410116935.6A priority Critical patent/CN103895625B/en
Publication of CN103895625A publication Critical patent/CN103895625A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103895625B publication Critical patent/CN103895625B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a folding rescue trailer which comprises a storage rack and a trailer unit, wherein a winch is installed on the storage rack, the storage rack is installed in a compartment of a rescue vehicle, the trailer unit comprises a main beam, a folding beam, a cross beam, a wheel support and a trailer wheel, a traction wheel and a cross beam folding mechanism which can simultaneously fold the main beam, the folding beam and the cross beam by using a traction rope of the winch are arranged on the folding beam, the cross beam folding mechanism comprises a folding connecting rod, a screw rod and a nut, one end of the folding connecting rod is hinged with the cross beam, the other end of the folding connecting rod is hinged with the nut, and the traction wheel drives the screw rod to rotate through a. The invention has the beneficial effects that: this trailer can receive and release completely in the ordinary vehicle of conventional size, need not carry out great repacking to the vehicle, can open fast and fold this trailer, convenient to use through the haulage rope on capstan winch and the capstan winch.

Description

Folding breakdown trailer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of folding breakdown trailer.
Background technology
The vehicle that breakdown trailer cannot normally travel due to fault, accident for traction, special wrecker volume is large, complex structure, special train is special, can only carry out trailer task, bad adaptability, acquisition cost and use cost are all very high, can not adapt to the trailer demand of the Automobile Service Factory that scale is less.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: a kind of folding breakdown trailer is provided, and common vehicle can become the breakdown lorry with trailer function through simple transformation.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of folding breakdown trailer, comprise storage frame and trailer unit, in storage frame, capstan winch is installed, storage frame is arranged in breakdown lorry compartment, trailer unit comprises girder, folded beam, crossbeam, wheel holder and trailer wheels, the head end of girder is provided with the connector for being connected with the tow ball of breakdown lorry, the other end of girder and one end of folded beam are hinged, between girder and folded beam, arrange and promote the folded beam gas spring that folded beam launches, the both sides of folded beam have the crossbeam hinged with folded beam, wheel holder has two, two wheel holders are arranged on crossbeam, and lay respectively at the both sides of folded beam, trailer wheels is arranged in wheel holder, the head end of girder is connected by separable rotary position limiting structure with storage frame, on folded beam, there is the hauling rope folding girder simultaneously that utilizes capstan winch, the traction wheel of folded beam and crossbeam and folding crossbeam mechanism, folding crossbeam mechanism comprises folding connecting rod, screw mandrel and screw, one end and the crossbeam of folding connecting rod are hinged, the other end and the screw of folding connecting rod are hinged, traction wheel is by driving bindiny mechanism to drive screw mandrel rotation.
Further limit, traction wheel is sprocket wheel, and the leading portion of the hauling rope on capstan winch is chain-type hauling rope.
Further limit, wheel holder is arranged on crossbeam slippingly, on folded beam, there is the connecting rod rack stretching out to folded beam both sides, wheel holder connecting rod by driven wheel holder slippage on crossbeam between wheel holder and connecting rod rack connects, one end of wheel holder connecting rod is hinged with wheel holder, and the other end and the connecting rod rack of wheel holder connecting rod are hinged.
Further limit, separable rotating and limiting mechanism comprises the rotary axis groove of the opening in rotating shaft and the storage frame being fixed on girder, and rotating shaft embeds rotary axis groove and rotates.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this trailer completely folding and unfolding, in the common vehicle of conventional size, does not need vehicle to carry out larger repacking, can open fast and folding book trailer by the hauling rope on capstan winch and capstan winch, easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is folded beam expansion process schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation after the present invention launches completely;
Fig. 3 is crossbeam expansion process schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure, 1. storage frame, 2. capstan winch, 3. girder, 4. folded beam, 5. crossbeam, 6. takes turns holder, 7. trailer wheels, 8. connector, 9. folded beam gas spring, 10. rotating shaft, 11. rotary axis grooves, 12. hauling ropes, 13. traction wheels, 14. folding connecting rods, 15. screw mandrels, 16. screws, 17. connecting rod racks, 18. take turns holder connecting rod.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, a kind of folding breakdown trailer, comprises storage frame 1 and trailer unit, in storage frame 1, capstan winch 2 is installed, and storage frame 1 is arranged in breakdown lorry compartment.
Trailer unit comprises girder 3, folded beam 4, crossbeam 5, wheel holder 6 and trailer wheels 7.
The head end of girder 3 is provided with the connector 8 for being connected with the tow ball of breakdown lorry, one end of the other end of girder 3 and folded beam 4 is hinged, between girder 3 and folded beam 4, arrange and promote the folded beam gas spring 9 that folded beam 4 launches, the both sides of folded beam 4 have the crossbeam 5 hinged with folded beam 4, wheel holder 6 has two, two wheel holders 6 are arranged on crossbeam 5, and lay respectively at the both sides of folded beam 4, and trailer wheels 7 is arranged in wheel holder 6.
The head end of girder 3 is connected by separable rotary position limiting structure with storage frame 1, and separable rotating and limiting mechanism comprises the rotary axis groove 11 of the opening in rotating shaft 10 and the storage frame 1 being fixed on girder 3, and rotating shaft 10 embeds rotary axis groove 11 and rotates.
On folded beam 4, there is hauling rope 12 traction wheel 13 and the folding crossbeam mechanism of folding girder 3, folded beam 4 and crossbeam 5 simultaneously that utilizes capstan winch 2, folding crossbeam mechanism comprises folding connecting rod 14, screw mandrel 15 and screw 16, one end of folding connecting rod 14 and crossbeam 5 are hinged, the other end of folding connecting rod 14 and screw 16 are hinged, and traction wheel is by driving bindiny mechanism to drive screw mandrel 15 to rotate.
In order to utilize better traction wheel 13 rotatablely moving when the folded beam 4, prevent from skidding, traction wheel 13 is sprocket wheel, the leading portion of the hauling rope 12 on capstan winch 2 is chain-type hauling rope.
Wheel holder 6 is arranged on crossbeam 5 slippingly, on folded beam 4, there is the connecting rod rack 17 stretching out to folded beam 4 both sides, between wheel holder 6 and connecting rod rack 17, connect by driven wheel holder 6 wheel holder connecting rod 18 of slippage on crossbeam 5, one end of wheel holder connecting rod 18 is hinged with wheel holder 6, and the other end and the connecting rod rack 17 of wheel holder connecting rod 18 are hinged.
Dispose procedure is as follows:
Capstan winch 2 discharges hauling rope 12, and folded beam 4 is slowly opened under the effect of folded beam gas spring 9; Hauling rope 12 drives traction wheel 13 to rotate in dispose procedure, and traction wheel 13 drives the leading screw rotation of folding crossbeam mechanism, opens crossbeam 5; After trailer unit is opened completely, take out the hauling rope 12 being enclosed within on traction wheel 13, can pull out trailer unit, and connector 8 is buckled on tow ball.In wheel holder 6, set up springboard, accident, fault vehicle, by the upper wheel holder 6 of capstan winch 2 traction, complete whole trailer loading process.
The process of folding trailer unit is as follows:
First by connector 8 and tow ball release and hauling rope 12 is enclosed within on traction wheel 13, the drag hook of the head end of hauling rope 12 is hooked in storage frame 1; Then girder 3 is pulled in breakdown lorry compartment, make the rotating shaft 10 of girder 3 snap in the rotary axis groove 11 of separable rotary position limiting structure, capstan winch 2 tightens up hauling rope 12, the application force that folded beam 4 and girder 3 overcome folded beam gas spring 9 slowly folds, traction wheel 13 drives the leading screw rotation of folding crossbeam mechanism simultaneously, folding crossbeam 5, until folded beam 4, girder 3 and crossbeam 5 are completely folding.In driving bindiny mechanism between traction wheel and screw mandrel, there is arrangement of clutch.

Claims (4)

1. a folding breakdown trailer, is characterized in that: comprise storage frame and trailer unit, in storage frame, capstan winch is installed, storage frame is arranged in breakdown lorry compartment,
Trailer unit comprises girder, folded beam, crossbeam, wheel holder and trailer wheels,
The head end of girder is provided with the connector for being connected with the tow ball of breakdown lorry, the other end of girder and one end of folded beam are hinged, between girder and folded beam, arrange and promote the folded beam gas spring that folded beam launches, the both sides of folded beam have the crossbeam hinged with folded beam, wheel holder has two, and two wheel holders are arranged on crossbeam, and lay respectively at the both sides of folded beam, trailer wheels is arranged in wheel holder
The head end of girder is connected by separable rotary position limiting structure with storage frame,
On folded beam, there is hauling rope traction wheel and the folding crossbeam mechanism of folding girder, folded beam and crossbeam simultaneously that utilizes capstan winch, folding crossbeam mechanism comprises folding connecting rod, screw mandrel and screw, one end and the crossbeam of folding connecting rod are hinged, the other end and the screw of folding connecting rod are hinged, and traction wheel is by driving bindiny mechanism to drive screw mandrel rotation.
2. folding breakdown trailer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described traction wheel is sprocket wheel, the leading portion of the hauling rope on capstan winch is chain-type hauling rope.
3. folding breakdown trailer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described wheel holder is arranged on crossbeam slippingly, on folded beam, there is the connecting rod rack stretching out to folded beam both sides, wheel holder connecting rod by driven wheel holder slippage on crossbeam between wheel holder and connecting rod rack connects, one end of wheel holder connecting rod is hinged with wheel holder, and the other end and the connecting rod rack of wheel holder connecting rod are hinged.
4. folding breakdown trailer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described separable rotating and limiting mechanism comprises the rotary axis groove of the opening in rotating shaft and the storage frame being fixed on girder, and rotating shaft embeds rotary axis groove and rotates.
CN201410116935.6A 2014-03-26 2014-03-26 Folding rescue trailer Active CN103895625B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410116935.6A CN103895625B (en) 2014-03-26 2014-03-26 Folding rescue trailer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410116935.6A CN103895625B (en) 2014-03-26 2014-03-26 Folding rescue trailer

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CN103895625A true CN103895625A (en) 2014-07-02
CN103895625B CN103895625B (en) 2017-01-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110979356A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-04-10 中唐空铁科技有限公司 Aerial rescue device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0330556A1 (en) * 1988-02-26 1989-08-30 Marcel Perrier Rotatable display unit for a motor vehicle
CN2304574Y (en) * 1997-06-07 1999-01-20 苏兴起 Self controlled multifunctional bicycle trailer
CN2307709Y (en) * 1997-07-15 1999-02-17 洪健 Multifunction miniature hand tractor
CN200964071Y (en) * 2006-10-23 2007-10-24 郭道达 Trailer for eliminating obstruction
CN103204142A (en) * 2013-04-03 2013-07-17 王学军 Lever car mover
CN203805876U (en) * 2014-03-26 2014-09-03 江苏理工学院 Folding rescue trailer

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0330556A1 (en) * 1988-02-26 1989-08-30 Marcel Perrier Rotatable display unit for a motor vehicle
CN2304574Y (en) * 1997-06-07 1999-01-20 苏兴起 Self controlled multifunctional bicycle trailer
CN2307709Y (en) * 1997-07-15 1999-02-17 洪健 Multifunction miniature hand tractor
CN200964071Y (en) * 2006-10-23 2007-10-24 郭道达 Trailer for eliminating obstruction
CN103204142A (en) * 2013-04-03 2013-07-17 王学军 Lever car mover
CN203805876U (en) * 2014-03-26 2014-09-03 江苏理工学院 Folding rescue trailer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110979356A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-04-10 中唐空铁科技有限公司 Aerial rescue device

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