CN103892948B - Clamping plate and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Clamping plate and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103892948B CN103892948B CN201410094276.0A CN201410094276A CN103892948B CN 103892948 B CN103892948 B CN 103892948B CN 201410094276 A CN201410094276 A CN 201410094276A CN 103892948 B CN103892948 B CN 103892948B
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- clamping plate
- reinforcing bar
- wrist
- layer
- hand
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Abstract
The invention disclsoes a clamping plate used for hands, wrists and front arms. The clamping plate comprises a cushion layer and a fastening rod disposed on the cushion layer. The fastening rod can be deformed, when the hands are used, and when the hands are not used, the fastening rod can return to the predetermined position. The clamping plate is advantageous in that by using the fastening rod, the deformation is allowed, and therefore the hands,the wrists, and the front arms can be better supported, and the hands, the wrists, and the front arms can be maintained at the neutral position, and the free movement of the hands, the wrists, and the front arms are allowed. The invention also disclsoes a manufacturing method of the clamping plate.
Description
The present invention advocates the excellent of the U.S. Provisional Application that the Application No. 61/813,408, applying date is on April 18th, 2013
First weigh.
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of clamping plate, more particularly to one kind can provide support, soft massage and in use may be used
To produce the clamping plate of frictional heat and the manufacture method of clamping plate.
Background technology
Existing clamping plate is not suitable for treating the wrist with canalis carpi and myotenositis to greatest extent.Existing clamping plate all can not
Effectively correctly treat the physiological disorder of hand and wrist.Most of existing clamping plates are placed on traction or inclined position wrist
Put.Other clamping plates are not can not exactly to provide enough supports firmly very much.
In order to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned existing clamping plate, it is necessary to a kind of clamping plate and clamping plate manufacture method are provided, for effective
Ground treatment has the disease of canalis carpi and myotenositis in wrist, and this disease can be physiological, it is also possible to customize to meet use
Family image-tape gloves are equally accustomed to, and or the hand according to wearer and wrist customize with promote wearer from damage or entanglement shape
State heals.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is, for solve clamping plate of the prior art can not by hand, wrist and
Forearm is maintained at the problem of correct position.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
On the one hand, prefered method of the invention be for manufacturing a kind of clamping plate, the clamping plate be applied to the hand of people, wrist and
Forearm.Methods described includes：With stockinette to the wrist and the forearm, the stockinette forms the folder
The ground floor of plate；A textile material is wound to form the second layer, in the ground floor of the clamping plate so that clamping plate tool
There is big volume, and protect the wrist and the forearm covered by the clamping plate；When the wrist is maintained at one by needs
During individual neutral position, wind a semi-elastic braided material in the second layer of the clamping plate to form the of the clamping plate
Three layers, so that the clamping plate has elasticity and gas permeability；And a reinforcing bar is placed in the third layer and by the reinforcing
Bar is fixed near the wrist, so as to the reinforcing bar is conducive to for the wrist being maintained at neutral position.
On the other hand, prefered method of the invention is to provide a kind of clamping plate, and the clamping plate is applied to the hand of people, wrist and front
Arm.Methods described includes：With stockinette to the wrist and the forearm, the stockinette forms the of the clamping plate
One layer；The clamping plate the ground floor wind a textile material to form the second layer so that the clamping plate have it is big
Volume, and protect the wrist and the forearm covered by the clamping plate；When the wrist is maintained at a neutrality by needs
Position when, wind a semi-elastic braided material to form the third layer of the clamping plate in the second layer of the clamping plate,
So that the clamping plate has elasticity and gas permeability；And a reinforcing bar is placed in the third layer and fixes the reinforcing bar
To near the wrist, so as to the reinforcing bar is conducive to for the wrist being maintained at neutral position.
On the other hand, prefered method of the invention is to use a kind of clamping plate, methods described to include：Stockinette is provided to institute
Wrist and the forearm are stated, the stockinette forms the ground floor of the clamping plate；Wind in the ground floor of the clamping plate
One textile material is to form the second layer, so that the clamping plate has a big volume, and described in being protected and covered by the clamping plate
Wrist and the forearm；When needing to be maintained at the wrist position of one neutrality, in the second layer of the clamping plate
A semi-elastic braided material is wound to form the third layer of the clamping plate, so that the clamping plate has elasticity and gas permeability；And
A reinforcing bar is placed in the third layer and the reinforcing bar is fixed near the wrist, so as to the reinforcing bar has
Neutral position is maintained at beneficial to by the wrist.
On the other hand, prefered method of the invention is that, for manufacturing a kind of clamping plate, the clamping plate is applied to hand, the wrist of people
And forearm.Methods described includes：Wind a textile material to form the clamping plate in the hand of a people and a part for forearm
The second layer so that the clamping plate has a big volume, and the wrist that covered by the clamping plate of protection and the forearm；When
When needing to be maintained at the wrist position of one neutrality, in the second layer of the clamping plate semi-elastic braiding is wound
Material is to form the third layer of the clamping plate, so that the clamping plate has elasticity and gas permeability；And place in the third layer
One reinforcing bar is simultaneously fixed to the reinforcing bar near the wrist, so as to the reinforcing bar is conducive to keeping the wrist
In neutral position.
On the other hand, the present invention directly provides a kind of clamping plate, and the clamping plate is applied to hand, wrist and the forearm of people.Institute
Stating clamping plate includes being adapted to the stockinette of positioning wrist and forearm, and the stockinette forms the ground floor of the clamping plate.One
Textile material is positioned over the ground floor of the clamping plate to form the second layer of the clamping plate so that the clamping plate have it is big
Volume, and protect the wrist and the forearm covered by the clamping plate.One semi-elastic braided material is placed on the folder
The second layer of plate is to form the third layer of the clamping plate, so that the clamping plate has elasticity and gas permeability.One reinforcing bar
Be placed in the third layer and be adapted to Jie Jin the clamping plate to cover the part of the wrist, so as to the reinforcing bar be conducive to by
The wrist is maintained at neutral position.
On the other hand, the present invention directly provides a kind of clamping plate, and the clamping plate is applied to hand, wrist and the forearm of people.Institute
Stating clamping plate includes being adapted to the stockinette of positioning wrist and forearm, and the stockinette forms the ground floor of the clamping plate.One
Textile material is positioned over the ground floor of the clamping plate to form the second layer of the clamping plate so that the clamping plate have it is big
Volume, and protect the wrist and the forearm covered by the clamping plate.One semi-elastic braided material is placed on the folder
The second layer of plate is to form the third layer of the clamping plate, so that the clamping plate has elasticity and gas permeability.One reinforcing bar
Be placed in the third layer and be adapted to Jie Jin the clamping plate to cover the part of the wrist, so as to the reinforcing bar be conducive to by
The wrist is maintained at neutral position.
On the other hand, prefered method of the invention is that, for manufacturing a kind of clamping plate, the clamping plate is applied to hand, the wrist of people
And forearm.Methods described includes：Wind a textile material to form the clamping plate in the hand of a people and a part for forearm
The second layer (can have ground floor not have in the clamping plate) so that the clamping plate has big volume, and protect
The wrist covered by the clamping plate and the forearm；When needing for the wrist to be maintained at a desired position,
The second layer of the clamping plate winds a semi-elastic braided material to form the third layer of the clamping plate, so that the clamping plate
With elasticity and gas permeability；And a reinforcing bar is placed in the third layer and that the reinforcing bar is fixed to into the wrist is attached
Closely, so as to the reinforcing bar is conducive to for the wrist being maintained at the desired position.
Wherein, the step of positioning the reinforcing bar further includes：The reinforcing bar is by the longitudinal direction parallel to the clamping plate
The elongate polymer of axis forms and extends over the wrist of the clamping plate, when the clamping plate is worn, to have
Beneficial to by the wrist rest in desired position.
Wherein, the step of positioning the reinforcing bar further includes：The reinforcing bar is by the hot plastic state with preheating
Elongate polymer formed.
Wherein, further include：The step of semi-elastic adhesive tape being wound in the reinforcing bar, and by described in the clamping plate
The reinforcing bar that third layer is fixed on inside the clamping plate simultaneously forms the 4th layer of the clamping plate, with to the forearm and hand
Extra support is provided.
Wherein, the step of winding the textile material further includes that the textile material includes cotton.
Wherein, the step of winding the textile material further includes that the textile material includes cotton sticky material.
Wherein, further include the end for bundling the cotton sticky material so that the cotton sticky material is fixed on into the bullet
The step of appropriate location above power fabric.
Wherein, with the stockinette the step of, further includes that the stockinette is at least covered described in the people
3/4ths of forearm.
Wherein, the step of winding described 4th layer further includes：One is wound in the reinforcing bar and the third layer
Ventilative elastic rubber belt to form the 4th layer, so as to provide extra volume and for the forearm and described portable for the clamping plate
For supporting.
Wherein, the step of ground floor of the winding clamping plate, the second layer, the third layer and described 4th layer
Including covering at least a portion thumb.
Wherein, further include an outer surface along the clamping plate near the 3rd articulationes metatarsophalangeae in the clamping plate
Between one route of mark, and cut the clamping plate so as to dismantle the clamping plate along the route, cut the route
As a result it is in the sideline for being internally formed two lengthwises of the clamping plate.
Wherein, further include to mark cut with the lateral fold of palm region around the thumb.
Wherein, the region cutting being labeled with the lateral fold of the palm around the thumb is further included
The clamping plate.
Wherein, further include that the side placement one along the thumbhole being designed in the clamping plate is stacked soft
Petal fabric with prevent abrasion.
Wherein, the ventilative bullet of the folding strip shape around two lengthwise sidelines of the clamping plate is further included
Property adhesive tape the step of, the elastic rubber belt of the strip of folding is arranged along the longitudinal axis of the clamping plate.
Wherein, the step of positioning the reinforcing bar further includes the reinforcing bar by the hot plastic state's with preheating
Elongate polymer is formed.
Wherein, the step of positioning the reinforcing bar further includes：When the strength of the end points for being added in the reinforcing bar exceedes
When four pounds or more, the reinforcing bar deforms from precalculated position, and when strength is less than four pounds, the reinforcing bar returns to pre-determined bit
Put.
Another embodiment of the invention is to provide a kind of clamping plate, and the clamping plate is applied to hand, wrist and the forearm of people.
The clamping plate includes laying.One reinforcing bar is positioned over above the laying or laying the inside.The reinforcing bar
Can deform in the case where the hand of people is by use, once the hand is not used just returns to predetermined position.One layer of coating
The laying and the reinforcing bar are surrounded on, the reinforcing bar is by the elongate polymer shape with the hot plastic state for preheating
Into.When the strength of end points of the reinforcing bar is added in more than four pounds or more, the reinforcing bar deforms from precalculated position, works as power
When amount is less than four pounds, the reinforcing bar returns to precalculated position.
Another embodiment of the invention is to provide a kind of clamping plate, and the clamping plate is applied to hand, wrist and the forearm of people.
The clamping plate includes laying.One reinforcing bar is positioned over above the laying or laying the inside.The reinforcing bar
Can deform in the case where the hand of people is by use, once the hand is not used just returns to predetermined position.
Another embodiment of the invention is to provide a kind of clamping plate, and the clamping plate is applied to hand, wrist and the forearm of people.
The clamping plate includes laying.One reinforcing bar is positioned over above the laying or laying the inside.The reinforcing bar
Can deform in the case where the hand of people is by use, once the hand is not used just returns to predetermined position.The reinforcing bar
The portion of the clamping plate is fixed to so that the reinforcing bar has the function of leaf spring, such that it is able to deviate balance
Position (the preferably neutral position of wrist).No matter the equilbrium position is deviateed whenever, the reinforcing in the wrist
Bar can all produce a recovery strength.The reinforcing bar promotes the wrist to return to normal position.The material of the reinforcing bar by
Heat can be preferably produced in the motion of wrist and with massage functions.At any pressure of 1-10 pounds (or other suitable numerical value)
Under, the clamping plate can provide palm and forearm and recover tendency to promote wrist to return to predetermined position.In addition, the reinforcing
Bar can be taken as the damper in the clamping plate, it is allowed to slow with one's hands slowly to return to predetermined equilbrium position.Similarly, when wrist is inclined
From original position when, the reinforcing bar can provide any one in a restoring force for increasing or decreasing.
Wherein, the reinforcing bar is formed by the elongate polymer of the hot plastic state with preheating, and one layer of coating is placed
Above the laying and the reinforcing bar.
Wherein, when the strength of end points of the reinforcing bar is added in more than four pounds or more, the reinforcing bar is from pre-determined bit
Deformation is put, when strength is less than four pounds, the reinforcing bar returns to precalculated position.
As can be seen here, the clamping plate that the present invention is provided, can be deformed, such that it is able to preferably support hand, hand using reinforcing bar
Wrist and forearm, and hand, wrist and forearm can be maintained at correct neutral position, and the freely activity of hand, wrist and forearm is allowed,
It is beneficial to the healing of hand, wrist and forearm.
Description of the drawings
In sum, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.In order to more clearly
Technical scheme is illustrated, the accompanying drawing to be used needed for embodiment will be briefly described below.It is appreciated that
, drawings in the following description are used for the purpose of that the present invention is explicitly described, but the invention is not limited in this.Accompanying drawing is such as
Under：
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the clamping plate 30 for being preferable to carry out method manufacture of the invention；Clamping plate 30 preferably includes thumb
Part 32 and the Velcro tape 34 including D-ring 36 and rivet 38；One people's of covering of clamping plate 30 shown in Fig. 1
The root of about 3/4 forearms, wrist, the palm portion of hand and palm.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of Fig. 1 middle clamp plates, but is not worn by；A thumbhole is can be clearly seen that in fig. 2.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of Fig. 1 middle clamp plates 30.
Fig. 3 A are the partial enlarged drawings of Fig. 3 middle clamp plates 30.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of Fig. 2 middle clamp plates 30.
Fig. 5 is sectional view of the clamping plate 30 in Fig. 4 along straight line 5-5.
Fig. 6 describes the arm of a people and is positioned over suitable position, and stockinette 42 is wound in arm and covers hand
Wrist and forearm；Stockinette 42 is preferably formed as the ground floor 44 of clamping plate 30；Stockinette 42 preferably at least covers people's forearm
3/4ths；Stockinette 42 can include thumb portion.
Fig. 7 is that a textile material 46 is wound in the ground floor 44 of clamping plate 30 to form the solid of the second layer 48 of clamping plate 30
Figure, so that clamping plate has big volume, and protects the wrist and forearm covered by clamping plate；Textile material 46 is best material,
But it is not required, cotton sticky material can be wound into tubular to increase the volume of clamping plate, wear what is manufactured by cotton sticky material
Clamping plate has warming and protective effect to people；The best store method of textile material 46 is machined to banding；One suitable fabric
The store method of material 46 is Aunar good fortune（Artiflex）Sticking method.
Fig. 8 is that a semi-elastic braided material 52 is wound in the second layer 48 of clamping plate 30 to form the third layer 54 of clamping plate 30
Stereogram, third layer 54 provides elasticity and gas permeability for clamping plate 30；It is preferred, but be not required, in packaging process
In be maintained at neutral position for wrist, hand is supported by a supporter 56；For those of ordinary skills, wrist is protected
Position beyond neutrality is held also in the scope of protection of the invention；The third layer 54 formed by semi-elastic material is preferably folder
Plate 30 provides elasticity and gas permeability；During normal use, semi-elastic material layer further provides what is compressed and relax
Space, so that clamping plate has massage effect；Preferably, clamping plate includes three layers of semi-elastic material layer, but, to the common skill in this area
For art personnel, 52 layers of the semi-elastic material of any number of plies is in the scope of protection of the invention；One suitable semi-elastic material
Material 52 can be 2 inches of coban (Coban)；Either neoprene, Aunar good fortune (Artiflex) material, or it is any its
His suitable material can be used to form one layer in clamping plate 30.
Fig. 9 is the stereogram of the position that the reinforcing bar 58 of the third layer 54 of clamping plate 30 navigates to neighbouring wrist, and reinforcing bar 58 is used
In holding wrist in desired position (e.g., neutral position)；Reinforcing bar 58 is general by parallel to the elongated of the longitudinal axis of clamping plate 30
Polymer is formed, and this is preferred mode, but is not required；The region that reinforcing bar 58 extends to covering wrist is conducive to working as
Wrist can be maintained at desired position by user when wearing clamping plate 30；Reinforcing bar 58 is preferably by the hot plastic state with preheating
Material formed, and length, between 2 inches and 5 inches, width is between a quarter inch and 2 inches；Further, plus
Gu the length of bar 58 is between 3 inches and 4 inches, width is between 3/4ths inches and 1.5 inches.But, to this area
For those of ordinary skill, the simple size for changing reinforcing bar 58 still is within the scope of the present invention；For example, the length of reinforcing bar 58
Degree can about 9 inches, width can about 4 inches；Reinforcing bar 58 can be leaned on by using the polymer of heating/shaping in clamping plate 30
Nearly wrist area provides semirigid support；This mode preferably provides rigid support so that wrist is maintained at for clamping plate 30
Desired position.
Figure 10 is that semi-elastic adhesive tape 60 is covered in reinforcing bar 58 and the third layer 54 of clamping plate 30 to reinforce reinforcing bar 58 in clamping plate
30 position simultaneously forms the 4th layer of clamping plate 30 to provide the stereogram for further supporting to wrist and forearm；Semi-elastic glue
The band preferably elastic rubber belt with air-vent；This suitable adhesive tape can be elastic rubber belt；Semi-elastic with air-vent
Adhesive tape is provided to wrist and forearm and further supported；Third layer preferably in clamping plate 30 has two-layer semi-elastic adhesive tape 60；
But, for those of ordinary skills, 60 layers of the semi-elastic breathable adhesive tape of any number of plies is in the model of present invention protection
In enclosing, the ground floor of clamping plate 30, the second layer, third layer and the 4th layer will preferably at least cover a part for thumb, but be not must
Must；But in an optional embodiment of clamping plate 30, clamping plate about covers the arm of a people；It is common to this area
For technical staff, the clamping plate of the present invention can be using any suitable method manufacture, can will be many including be applied to clamping plate
Automated process and predetermined and/or standard the size of clamping plate that layer material is fixed as one.
Figure 11 is that the wrist of a people favours (i.e., it is preferable that palm is down) supporting surface 56 to allow to cut clamping plate
The back side and beneficial to clamping plate is worn on into wearer or the stereogram of clamping plate is removed from wearer；Route 64 is along clamping plate 30
Outer surface is near the 3rd articulationes metatarsophalangeae（MCP）To the straight line of the central marker of clamping plate 30；Most handy oiliness pen 66 and straight
Chi 68 is from the 3rd articulationes metatarsophalangeae（MCP）Straight line is drawn in the middle of clamping plate.
Figure 12 is the stereogram of clamping plate of the present invention 30, it is shown that from the 3rd articulationes metatarsophalangeae（MCP）Cutting in the middle of clamping plate 30
Cut route 64；Cut all without departing from protection scope of the present invention with scissors 70 or other suitable instruments.
Figure 13 describes state of the clamping plate 30 of the present invention after the cutting of route 64；In clamping plate 30, cutting route 64 becomes
Into the sideline 72 of two lengthwises；The lateral fold in region and palm 76 around thumb 74 is preferably also labeled.
Figure 14 describes to manufacture the next step of clamping plate of the present invention 30, and shows from people's as shown in fig. 13 that
Clamping plate 30 how is removed on hand and how to shear clamping plate along the line for marking in fig. 13.
Figure 15 describes the next step for manufacturing clamping plate 30, and the step includes placing heap along the side of thumbhole 40
Folded soft petal fabric is protecting wearer not to be worn.
Figure 16 describe the elastic rubber belt 60 with air-vent of strip along the inner surface near reinforcing bar 58 place with
Reduce the abrasion in use of clamping plate 30；In addition, the elastic rubber belt 60 with air-vent of strip can also be along clamping plate
30 two lengthwise sidelines 72 wind；The adhesive tape of the strip of folding is arranged along the longitudinal axis of clamping plate 30；It is covered in longitudinal edge
The adhesive tape of line 72 has been formed about smooth edge what clamping plate 30 was open.
Figure 17 describes the position for using oiliness pen to mark rivet and pull stap；Clamping plate is preferably formed with four and is equally spaced
Velcro tape, and substantially 1 to 1.5 inch of spacing；But, for those of ordinary skills, appoint
The rivet and pull stap of what quantity or position is in the scope of protection of the invention；Puncher 80 can be beaten in the both sides of clamping plate 30
Hole.
Figure 18 describes the process using puncher 80 in the punching two ends of Velcro tape.
Figure 19 describes how for Velcro tape to be installed to clamping plate 30；Velcro as shown in figure 18 is taken
Cingulum 34 is included in after clamping plate punching the D-ring 36 for inserting clamping plate, and then, pull stap 34 is folded along D-ring 36, and rivet 38 is passed through
The free terminal of Velcro tape 34 by Velcro tape 34 being fixed on clamping plate 30.
How Figure 20 describes puncher 80 in a side perforating of Velcro tape 34.
Figure 21 describes how that the Velcro tape 34 of the half shown in Fig. 2 is passed through into rivet by forcing press 82
38 are fixed on clamping plate 30.
Figure 22 describes the side 78 that a thin list 84 by made by soft fabric is layered on below clamping plate 30；Use oiliness pen
66 draw the profile of clamping plate and mark the inner boundary of thumbhole 40 in Bao Danshang；It should be noted that clamping plate 30 to lie against it is thin
On single 84.
Figure 23 is the stereogram that scissors 70 shears thin list 84 along the border for marking in fig. 22.
Figure 24 describes to place foam pad 86 to provide the vibration damping near the region of reinforcing bar 58 along the inner surface of clamping plate 30.
Figure 25 describes the inner surface that thin list 84 is positioned over clamping plate 30；The comfortableness of clamping plate 30 and resistance to can so be increased
Mill property；In addition, the outer surface of clamping plate 30 is coated with neoprene does not depart from the scope of the present invention；For ordinary skill
For personnel, special promise plastics (tenoplast) band or any suitable material can be replaced by another kind of material, such as neoprene rubber
Glue, clamping plate can be cut, and not need packaging material to shape, and the outer layer of clamping plate includes similar with neoprene
Half gas permeable material, and this structure can support and accommodate internal layer to replace adhesive tape and wrapping semi-elastic material outer layer.
Figure 26 describes the clamping plate 30 of second embodiment of the invention, and in second embodiment, reinforcing bar 58 is put
It is placed on a cushion 88, foam pad 86 is placed on the side relative with cushion 88 of clamping plate 30；Preferably, clamping plate is wrapped
In neoprene 90；Figure 26 A are the partial enlarged drawings shown in the broken circle in the clamping plate 30 shown in Figure 26；Figure 27 and Figure 28 are figures
The sectional view of the clamping plate 30 shown in 26；To those skilled in the art, special promise plastics (tenoplast) band or any
Suitable material can be replaced by another kind of material, such as neoprene, and clamping plate can be cut, and not need packaging material
Can also shape, the outer layer of clamping plate includes half gas permeable material similar with neoprene, and this structure can be supported and wrapped
Containing internal layer replacing adhesive tape and wrapping semi-elastic material outer layer.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in embodiment of the present invention is carried out clearly
Chu, it is fully described by.
Technology name described below is used for the purpose of the convenience in description rather than restriction." outward " and/or " extroversion " refers to
The position being remote from or relative reference unit geometric center and the outer surface of specified part.Used in claim and specification
In term " clamping plate ", refer to " it is a kind of isolation one people bodily injury part and limit injured areas motion to promote
Enter wound healing " device, but do not include being intended to process, guiding and correct the movement relation of two different parts being connected of human body
Orthopedic device.For example, term " clamping plate " do not include the upper and lower for connection leg with promote normal walking and by
The similar orthopedic device such as leg is installed in joint motions inconvenience.In addition, word " " is defined to include one
Or it is multiple, unless stated otherwise.Technical term include the word being above especially mentioned, derivative and other similar turned over by foreign language
The word translated.
Briefly, clamping plate 30 of the invention is by made by various materials.To those skilled in the art, it is any
It is adapted to do the material of clamping plate in the scope of protection of the invention.The clamping plate of the present invention is a specific clamping plate 30, especially,
For supporting wrist, wrist is positioned at suitable neutral point and allowing wrist freely activity.
Clamping plate 30 is preferably made adhesive tape shape, unique and to all medicable clamping plate of most people.Experimental data shows, about
50 percent（50%）The myotenositis of canalis carpi disease and large range of hand and wrist can cure；By the present invention's
Clamping plate only needs expectant treatment without operation, and obtains inventor and surgical experiment and theories integration.Clamping plate is used to control
Treat the myotenositis in wrist, forearm and ancon.As long as adhering to the clamping plate using the present invention, arthritis, synovitis, underlying articular
Scorching, fracture, ancon are scorching, the pain of forearm pain and hand and wrist is all easily cured.
Some special features of clamping plate of the present invention are as follows:
Including semi-elastic material；
Wrist is preferably kept in neutral position；
Orthopedic, suitable polymer, or semi-rigid section can be used；
Preferably, it is but not necessary, it is not an obliquity clamping plate；
Preferably allow for that there is the protection campaign supported；
Preferably allow for muscle growth and prevent atrophy；
It is preferably able to prevent abnormal and excessive syndrome；
Preferably mitigate myotenositis and neural sexual stimulus；
With uniformity and comfortableness；
Preferably include and adjust band to be adapted to different degrees of fastening；
Preferably include the hinged bar 58 of semi-flexible with defencive function（Also referred to as reinforcing bar 58）Meanwhile, stability
It is good；
The preferably protection of neutral function and device for healing；
Constituting the outer section and material of clamping plate can preferably be layered parcel.
The clamping plate 30 for wearing the present invention is preferably provided with defencive function and passes through canalis carpi and forearm to flexor tendons and middle area's nerve
Reach hand and finger has sedation effect.The positioning splint of traditional rigidity and clumsiness is not used in, the advantage of adhesive tape clamping plate 30 exists
In the soft tissue with massage of releiving, hand, wrist can be compressed by its unique design protection, zone of heating and massaged tissue
And any position of finger, the calm tenosynovitis in access expansion ground and the perineural inflammation in area in canalis carpi.The important position of wrist joint
The healing put is significant.Clearly illustrate in the case document of canalis carpi and myotenositis, by the pressure detecting of catheter interior
The pressure of centering area nerve and muscle-tendon structure is maximum when finding when wrist flex or stretch with ultrasonic examination.Therefore, it is of the invention
Clamping plate, preferably, but is not required, and encourages the position that wrist is placed on neutrality, compared with other " obliquity clamping plates ", close to wrist
The treatment that section is damaged has preferable and unique curative effect.In addition, the heat effect of clamping plate 30, massage effect and reinforcing bar 58
Support act as the treatment of canalis carpi damage and has preferable curative effect.
The Pathological Physiology of canalis carpi and myotenositis：
Pressurization repeatedly and tension to flexor tendons causes chronic inflammation and finally applies pressure to the middle area god of canalis carpi
Jing.What the participation time of other synovial membranes of the related problem by myotenositis and around flexor tendons and extensor mechanism and forearm participated in
Number of times is produced.Because it is difficult to determine how many symptoms by inflammation produce, and be difficult determine nerve and tendon be formed about number
When scar is produced by irreversible disease, expectant treatment does not have obvious curative effects, although inflammation is well suited for conservative controlling
Treat.
Once the development of europathology physiological condition is the surrounding tissue of final nerve become it is scarred and also these
Scar tissue fixation will become permanent long-lasting nerve and damage.Caused result is lasting numbness, tingling sensation, nervous symptoms
Check with final positive electromyogram nerve conduction.As growth function deterioration, wound increase the progress or hand with work every day
To a certain extent by using emphasizing above-mentioned mechanism.Once we have permanent neural scar, this just becomes one can not
The process of reverse and we also possess permanent neurologic damage.Although we can make symptom calmness get off, each patient is still
So have the dysfunction of different degrees of continuation.Even if by surgical operation, 30% patient still has symptom or there is recurrence
Problem.If patient returns to the initial conditions for causing problem, more than 30%.First attempt to rational expectant treatment and look into
See how many be invertibity inflammation and how many be permanent scar.In our experience, up to 50% patient's reaction, extremely
Partially, can be with expectant treatment.
Fig. 1 is refer to, clamping plate 30 can be manufactured with a method for optimizing of the invention.However, the present invention include no matter
The similar clamping plate manufactured by which kind of method.The step of below in conjunction with Description of Drawings clamping plate manufacture method.
Clamping plate 30 preferably includes thumb portion 32 and the Velcro tape 34 including D-ring 36 and rivet 38.Folder
Plate 30 can cover the root of about 3/4 forearms, wrist, the palm portion of hand and the palm of a people.Fig. 2 is refer to, is described
The clamping plate 30 not being worn by Fig. 1.Clamping plate 30 can include thumbhole 40.Fig. 6 is refer to, the arm of a people is described
Suitable position is positioned over, and stockinette 42 is wound in arm and covers wrist and forearm, the clamping plate 30 of the present invention is preferably wrapped
Stockinette 42 is included, does not have stockinette 42 also in the scope of protection of the invention to those skilled in the art；Elastic force
Fabric 42 is preferably formed as the ground floor 44 of clamping plate 30；Stockinette 42 preferably at least covers 3/4ths of people's forearm；Bullet
Power fabric 42 can include thumb portion；
Fig. 7 is refer to, a textile material 46 is described and is wound in the ground floor 44 of clamping plate 30 to form the of clamping plate 30
Two layer 48, so that clamping plate has big volume and is best suitable for protecting the wrist covered by clamping plate 30.Textile material 46 is best
Material, but be not required, cotton sticky material can also.Cotton sticky material can into drum so as to be clamping plate have bigger appearance
Product, wears the clamping plate manufactured by cotton sticky material and has warming and protective effect to people.The best store method of textile material 46
It is machined to banding.The store method of one suitable textile material 46 is Aunar good fortune（Artiflex）Sticking method；However, for
For those skilled in the art, other suitable textile materials are also within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in figure 8, a semi-elastic braided material 52 is wound in the second layer 48 of clamping plate 30 to form the of clamping plate 30
Three layer 54.Third layer 54 provides elasticity and gas permeability for clamping plate 30；It is best, but be not required, in packaging process
In order that wrist is maintained at neutral position, the end points (forearm and hand) of hand is supported by a supporter 56；To the common skill in this area
For art personnel, wrist is maintained at the position beyond neutrality also in the scope of protection of the invention；Formed by semi-elastic material
Third layer 54 preferably provides elasticity and gas permeability for clamping plate 30；During normal use, semi-elastic material layer is further
There is provided compression and lax space, so that clamping plate has massage effect；Preferably, clamping plate includes three layers of semi-elastic material layer,
But, for those of ordinary skills, 52 layers of the semi-elastic material of any number of plies is in the scope of protection of the invention；
One suitable semi-elastic material 52 is 2 inches of coban (Coban).
Fig. 9 is refer to, the reinforcing bar 58 in the third layer 54 of clamping plate 30 navigates to the position of neighbouring wrist, and reinforcing bar 58 is used for
Wrist is kept in desired position (e.g., neutral position).Reinforcing bar 58 is general by parallel to the elongated poly- of the longitudinal axis of clamping plate 30
Compound is formed.This is preferred mode, but is not required, and the region that reinforcing bar 58 extends to covering wrist is conducive to working as and is used
Wrist can be maintained at desired position by family when wearing clamping plate 30.Reinforcing bar 58 is preferably made up of thermoplastic, and length
Between 2 inches and 5 inches, width is between a quarter inch and 2 inches.Further, the length of the polymer of elongation
Between 3 inches and 4 inches, width is between 3/4ths inches and 1.5 inches.Further, the length of reinforcing bar 58 is 3
Between inch and 4 inches, width is between 3/4ths inches and 1.5 inches.However, coming to those of ordinary skill in the art
Say, the simple size for changing reinforcing bar 58 still is within the scope of the present invention.Reinforcing bar 58 can be by using heating/shaping
Polymer provides semirigid support in clamping plate 30 near wrist area.This mode preferably provides rigidity for clamping plate 30
Support is so that wrist is maintained at desired position.Orthoplast length can reach 9 inches, and width is up to 4 inches（Or any other conjunction
Suitable length）To provide safer support to forearm in need for the treatment of and wrist.
As shown in Figure 10, semi-elastic adhesive tape 60 is covered in reinforcing bar 58 and the third layer 54 of clamping plate 30 is existed with reinforcing reinforcing bar 58
The position of clamping plate 30 simultaneously forms the 4th layer of clamping plate 30 further to support to wrist and forearm offer.Semi-elastic adhesive tape is most
It is well the elastic rubber belt with air-vent.This suitable adhesive tape can be elastic rubber belt.Semi-elastic adhesive tape with air-vent
Wrist and forearm can be provided and further be supported.Third layer preferably in clamping plate 30 has two-layer semi-elastic adhesive tape 60.But
It is that for those of ordinary skills, 60 layers of the semi-elastic breathable adhesive tape of any number of plies is in the scope of protection of the invention
It is interior.The ground floor of clamping plate 30, the second layer, third layer and the 4th layer will preferably at least cover a part for thumb, but be not required
's.Outer layer can be other material and manufacture method, such as neoprene, and outer layer not arm of winder in forming process
But surround internal material.For example clamping plate can be formed by layering or other automation processes.
Figure 11 is refer to, the wrist of a people favours (i.e., it is preferable that palm is down) supporting surface 56 to allow cutting folder
The back side of plate is simultaneously beneficial to for clamping plate to be worn on wearer or removes from wearer clamping plate；Route 64 is the appearance along clamping plate 30
Face is near the 3rd articulationes metatarsophalangeae（MCP）To the straight line of the central marker of clamping plate 30；Most handy oiliness pen 66 (or other are appointed
What is adapted to the instrument write) and ruler 68 from the 3rd articulationes metatarsophalangeae（MCP）Straight line is drawn in the middle of clamping plate.Refer to figure
12, scissors 70 or other suitable instruments are used for cutting from the 3rd articulationes metatarsophalangeae（MCP）Cutting route 64 in the middle of clamping plate 30.
As shown in figure 13, in clamping plate 30, cutting route 64 becomes the sideline 72 of two lengthwises；Region and palm around thumb 74
76 lateral fold is preferably also labeled；
As shown in figure 14, the next step for manufacturing clamping plate of the present invention 30 is described, it is shown that how to take on hand from people
How lower plate and the line along mark shear clamping plate.
The elastic rubber belt 60 with air-vent of strip can be wound in the lengthwise sideline of clamping plate 30.The strip of folding
Longitudinal axis arrangement of the adhesive tape preferably along clamping plate 30 to cover lengthwise sideline 72, and the opening of clamping plate 30 be formed about it is flat
Sliding edge.
Figure 17 is refer to, using oiliness pen the position of rivet and pull stap is marked；Clamping plate is preferably formed with four equidistant cloth
The Velcro tape put, and substantially 1 to 1.5 inch of spacing；But, for those of ordinary skills,
The rivet and pull stap of any quantity or position is in the scope of protection of the invention；Puncher 80 can be in the both sides of clamping plate 30
Punching；As shown in figure 18, puncher 80 can be in the punching two ends of Velcro tape.Figure 19 is refer to, folder is installed to
The Velcro tape of plate 30 is included in after clamping plate punching the D-ring 36 for inserting clamping plate, and rivet 38 passes through Velcro
The free terminal of pull stap 34 by Velcro tape 34 being fixed on clamping plate 30；As shown in figure 20, forcing press 82 is used for
The Velcro tape 34 of half is fixed on into clamping plate 30 by rivet 38.
Figure 22 is refer to, the side 78 that a thin list 84 by made by soft fabric is layered on below clamping plate 30 is described；With
Oiliness pen 66 draws the profile of clamping plate on thin list 84 and marks the inner boundary of thumbhole 40；It should be noted that clamping plate 30
Lie against on thin list 84.
As shown in figure 23, scissors 70 is used for along the thin list 84 of border line shearing for marking.Figure 24 is refer to, foam pad 86 is placed
In the inner surface along clamping plate 30 providing the vibration damping near the region of reinforcing bar 58.Figure 25 is refer to, thin list 84 is placed and is fixed on
The inner surface of clamping plate 30 is increasing the comfortableness and wearability of clamping plate 30.In addition, the outer surface of clamping plate 30 is coated with neoprene
The scope of the present invention is not departed from.
As shown in figure 26, the clamping plate 30 of second embodiment of the invention has used a cushion 88 (or foam pad),
Reinforcing bar 58 is positioned on cushion 88, and foam pad 86 is positioned over the relative side of clamping plate 30.Preferably, clamping plate is wrapped
In neoprene 90 (or a coating).
In other words, the present invention can be related to a kind of hand for being used in a people, wrist and forearm and including the folder of laying
Plate 30.Reinforcing bar 58 can be positioned over above cushion 88 or the inside.Reinforcing bar is in the case where the hand of a people is by use
Can deform, once hand is not used just returns to predetermined position.Coating 90 can be around laying and reinforcing bar.Reinforcing bar
By being formed with thermoplastic elongate polymer.When the strength of end points of reinforcing bar is added in more than four pounds, reinforcing bar can be from
Precalculated position deforms, and when strength is less than four pounds, reinforcing bar returns to precalculated position.In addition, reinforcing bar can be designed to folder
Leaf spring in plate 30.When the pressure more than ten pounds is put near the end of reinforcing bar, reinforcing bar can temporary deformity.Example
Such as, when the palm of a user is moved relative to the plane of forearm along reinforcing bar 58, reinforcing bar 58 is positioned causes reinforcing bar 58
End apply strength in reinforcing bar 58 cause reinforcing bar 58 inwardly or outwardly bend from from the point of view of user.In addition, work as exceeding
When five pounds of pressure puts on the end of close reinforcing bar, reinforcing bar 58 can temporary deformity.In addition, when the pressure more than two pounds is applied
When being added on the end of close reinforcing bar, reinforcing bar 58 can temporary deformity.To those skilled in the art, become reinforcing bar 58
The change of the numerical value of shape or the pressure of bending is without departing from the scope of the invention.In addition, reinforcing bar 58 can be designed as damping
Device equally provides damped motion, and about 90 degree of range of movement (holds up downward position from the maximum position for tilting upwards to maximum
Put).In addition, reinforcing bar 58 can be designed as providing damped motion as damper, about 50 degree of range of movement (sticks up from maximum
Downward position is holded up to maximum in the position risen upwards).To those skilled in the art, the change of range of movement will not take off
From the scope of the present invention.
The dynamic splints of the present invention are best adhesive tape clevis plates, and it allows optimal healing status and reduces inflammation and swell
It is swollen.It makes the nerve and muscle-tendon structure of healing in correct position and specially solves the myotenositis and peripheral neuritis of hand.This
A little clamping plates increase the problem of symptom improving pliability and limit because of non-ideal positioning, and such as inflammation is also preferable, and
Allow preferably to be applied to soft fabric and preferably healing.
Clamping plate preferably includes and meets following primary condition：
1. install comfortable
2. bio-mechanical principle is followed
3. can independently be used by patient
4. likable
5. meeting sick human needs need not interrupt the life style of patient.（For example, personal nursing, vacation, hobby）
6. this clamping plate can be used in daytime and evening
7. this clamping plate is put in a particular manner
8. VELCRO is opened, and hand is placed in clamping plate, and thumb is passed through and thumb identical opening.Then clamping plate twines
It is set to be adapted to comfortableness but should not be too tight in hand, forearm and wrist
9. VELCRO is buckled, with standard mode using velcro in end points Sealing jaw.Then VELCRO is adjusted to carry
Also should not be too tight for suitable support.Loosened according to movable and/or required any swelling or the regulation of comfortableness or tensed and be indivedual
VELCRO.Clamping plate can be worn in activity and night to provide support, but also with activity to flexor tendons and the nerve offer of middle area
Intermittent compression and heating, between being placed near forearm palmar flesh ligament structure according to the design of canalis carpi itself and dynamic
Having a rest property variable pressure.Clamping plate can be worn to provide support, the forearm palm is placed on according to structure and dynamic in activity and night
Intermittent variable pressure near pleural muscle ligament structure, but also with activity middle area's nerve of flexor tendons and canalis carpi itself is provided
Intermittent compression and heating.So as to provide a kind of instrument that liquid can be moved from these structures, it is practically used for extracting out
The hydrops of swelling area, the stimulation of the soft tissue to allow reduction inflammation and to surrounding, it is possible to prevent pathological scar tissue
Formation.
Having a bath, the light activity and device can be disassembled during rest, the device will be by Medical practitioners or treatment expert
As standard.
The clamping plate can be designed as a thumb spica, comprising thumb to protect underlying articular, and contribute to preventing
Only existing arthritic further development at present.
The initiation layer for manufacturing this device can be deep liner.This clamping plate can be opened by designing around thumb
Mouthful to support basic joint and metacarpophalangeal (MP) joint, so as to get a desired effect.Load onto liner to opening with prevent abrasion and
Thumb root is excessively tensed, so as to protect tendon and neurovascular structure, such as finger nerve.Ensuing second supporting layer can be with
Using one layer tape.Dynamic semi-elastic reinforcing bar can increase the support to wrist so that wrist is maintained at neutral 0 degree.Such as
Really the second adhesive tape layer can increase the desired rigidity of clamping plate near reinforcing bar.Next a laying is increased.
Can be employed once last outer layer is defined.The all of layer of clamping plate is all sealed against only unclamping and by water
Infringement.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications are also considered as
Protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of clamping plate, is applied to hand, wrist and the forearm of people, it is characterised in that the clamping plate includes：
Laying, the laying includes stockinette layer, textile material and semi-elastic braided material layer, the stockinette layer
Hand, wrist and the forearm of the people are wound in, the layer of web material is wound in the stockinette layer, the semi-elastic braiding
Material layer is wound in the layer of web material；
Reinforcing bar on the semi-elastic braided material layer, the reinforcing bar can become in the case where the hand of people is by use
Shape, once the hand is not used just returns to predetermined position；And
Coating, is positioned over above the semi-elastic braided material layer and the reinforcing bar.
2. clamping plate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the reinforcing bar is elongated by the hot plastic state's with preheating
Polymer is formed.
3. clamping plate as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that when the strength of the end points for being added in the reinforcing bar is more than four pounds
When, the reinforcing bar deforms from precalculated position, and when strength is less than four pounds, the reinforcing bar returns to precalculated position.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201361813408P | 2013-04-18 | 2013-04-18 | |
| US61/813,408 | 2013-04-18 | ||
| US14/158,088 | 2014-01-17 | ||
| US14/158,088 US9173764B2 (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2014-01-17 | Splint configured to provide support, gentle massage, and frictional heat during use and method of manufacture |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103892948A CN103892948A (en) | 2014-07-02 |
| CN103892948B true CN103892948B (en) | 2017-04-12 |
Family
ID=50984751
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410094276.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103892948B (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2014-03-14 | Clamping plate and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN201420115910.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203988525U (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2014-03-14 | Clamping plate |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420115910.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203988525U (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2014-03-14 | Clamping plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN103892948B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105055066A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-11-18 | 重庆医科大学附属儿童医院 | Pronated deformity orthopedic appliance for upper limbs |
| CN105232206B (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2017-10-13 | 广东工业大学 | Limb clamp plate and preparation method thereof |
| TWM591391U (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2020-03-01 | 江慧宜 | Limb immobilization device |
| TWI703972B (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2020-09-11 | 江慧宜 | Limb immobilization device |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6213969B1 (en) * | 1997-06-16 | 2001-04-10 | Macmorran Ian | Carpel tunnel support |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6740056B2 (en) * | 2000-10-02 | 2004-05-25 | Fla Orthopedics, Inc. | Universal sized carpal tunnel device |
| US6517501B1 (en) * | 2000-10-02 | 2003-02-11 | Fla Orthopedics, Inc. | Carpal tunnel device and method |
| US20040049141A1 (en) * | 2002-09-11 | 2004-03-11 | Slautterback E. Gerald | Universal wrist splint with removable dorsal stay |
| US7645250B2 (en) * | 2004-06-02 | 2010-01-12 | Aurelia Koby | Reversible wrist and thumb support |
| DE102006041441A1 (en) * | 2006-09-04 | 2008-03-06 | Bauerfeind Ag | Wrist brace |
| US7597671B2 (en) * | 2007-04-03 | 2009-10-06 | Daniel Robert Baumgartner | Low-temperature reusable thermoplastic splint |
| FR2971702B1 (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2013-03-15 | Gibaud | ORTHESIS FOR THE TREATMENT OF ELBOW MUSCULAR DISORDERS |
-
2014
- 2014-03-14 CN CN201410094276.0A patent/CN103892948B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-03-14 CN CN201420115910.XU patent/CN203988525U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6213969B1 (en) * | 1997-06-16 | 2001-04-10 | Macmorran Ian | Carpel tunnel support |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN203988525U (en) | 2014-12-10 |
| CN103892948A (en) | 2014-07-02 |
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Granted publication date: 20170412 |