CN103886983A - Novel fire-resistant rare earth aluminum alloy cable - Google Patents
Novel fire-resistant rare earth aluminum alloy cable Download PDFInfo
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- CN103886983A CN103886983A CN201410077150.2A CN201410077150A CN103886983A CN 103886983 A CN103886983 A CN 103886983A CN 201410077150 A CN201410077150 A CN 201410077150A CN 103886983 A CN103886983 A CN 103886983A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a novel fire-resistant rare earth aluminum alloy cable which comprises a conductor, double-layer mica tape is winded outside the conductor, the outer side of the double-layer mica tape is wrapped by an insulating layer, a wrapping layer is arranged outside the insulating layer, the outer side of the wrapping layer is wrapped by an oxygen barrier inner protecting sleeve, an aluminum alloy linkage armor is arranged outside the inner protecting sleeve, the outer side of the aluminum alloy linkage armor is wrapped by a double-layer glass fiber belt, the outer side of the double-layer glass fiber belt is wrapped by the oxygen barrier inner protecting sleeve, and an outer protecting sleeve is arranged outside the oxygen barrier inner protecting sleeve. The novel fire-resistant rare earth aluminum alloy cable has the advantages of being reasonable in structure design, good in sealing performance, safe to use, good in fire-retardant performance, high in mechanical strength and the like. The shortages that a copper core fire resistance cable or a steel belt armor cable is heavy in weight, poor in anti-collision capability and the like are remedied by the adoption of the aluminum alloy linkage armor, the performance of the aluminum alloy linkage armor is better than the performance of the traditional steel belt armor, and the aluminum alloy linkage armor has the advantages of being easy to bend, anti-pressure, anti-impact, high in the fire resistance level, light in weight, convenient to install, and suitable for being directly buried without pipeline laying, insect-protective and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cables manufacturing technical field, specifically a kind of Novel fire-resistant rare earth aluminium alloy cable.
Background technology
Cable is requisite article during people live, along with the expansion of people's scope of activities, various novel cables constantly occur, especially along with people the live high stratification of scope, deepization, densification, people also more and more pay attention to for the strick precaution of fire, and well behaved fireproof cable also becomes people's active demand.
Fire-resisting cable quality is in the market uneven; partial cables cannot reach standard-required at all; in use may there is dangerous situation; especially in the time that occurring, fire there will be fusing phenomenon at the fire-resisting cable that is conductor with aluminium core; common fire-resisting cable can produce toxic smog people's life security is constituted a serious threat in the time of experience fire; in addition; what common fire-resisting cable protective layer generally adopted is steel-tape armouring; protective capability to cable is lower, turn round draw with hot conditions under very easily damaged.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of Novel fire-resistant rare earth aluminium alloy cable.
The present invention solves its technical problem and realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Novel fire-resistant rare earth aluminium alloy cable, comprises conductor, and described conductor is wound with double-deck mica tape outward, and double-deck mica tape can further improve the resistance to elevated temperatures of cable, can make cable bear the high temperature of 1000 DEG C of left and right; Described double-deck mica tape is wrapped with insulating barrier; Described insulating barrier is provided with lapping layer outward; Described lapping layer is wrapped with oxygen barrier layer inner sheath, and oxygen barrier layer inner sheath has improved sealing property and the fire protecting performance of cable; Described oxygen barrier layer inner sheath is provided with the chain armouring of aluminium alloy outward, and the chain armouring of aluminium alloy has increased the fire-resistant and impact resistant capability of cable greatly than general steel-tape armouring; The chain armouring of described aluminium alloy is surrounded with double-deck glass fibre belt outward; Described double-deck glass fibre belt is wrapped with oxygen barrier layer sheath; Described oxygen barrier layer sheath is provided with oversheath outward.
Described conductor is rare earth aluminium alloy, and rare earth aluminium alloy has improved mechanical performance and the security performance of aluminum-alloy conductor material greatly, has improved the easy creep of conventional aluminum wire, needs frequent holding screw, easily overload heating, has the problems such as potential safety hazard.
Described insulating barrier is made up of silane crosslinked polyethylene, organosilane crosslinked polyethylene compared with traditional polyvinyl chloride insulation, low smoke and zero halogen, fire resistance is better, and longer service life.
Described lapping layer wrapped material used is glass fibre belt.
Described oversheath is made up of low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin material, environmentally safe, and burning does not produce poisonous halogen smog.
The chain armouring of described aluminium alloy aluminium alloy used is 5000 annealed series alloys bands; the chain armouring of aluminium alloy carry out between layers chain mutual button; cable insulation is played to more good protective effect, improved the survivability of cable, and fire-resistant rank is high.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention has that reasonable in design, good airproof performance, use safety, fire resistance are good, mechanical strength advantages of higher, imbody is as follows: 1, the chain armouring of aluminium alloy makes up ordinary copper core fire-resisting cable or the deficiency such as band-armored weight is large, impact resistant capability is poor, the chain armouring of aluminium alloy is better than traditional steel-tape armouring, have flexible, resistance to compression impact property, fire-resistant rank is high, lightweight, be convenient to install, can exempt from the characteristic such as pipeline laying, insect protected damaged by rats by direct-burried; 2, low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin material has the better feature of environmental protection, can not produce to environment the auxiliary material recoverable of pollution and cable; 3, the rare earth element in rare earth aluminium alloy has improved mechanical performance and the security performance of aluminum-alloy conductor material greatly; 4, rare earth aluminium alloy cable properties excellence, longer service life, meets national material-saving, energy-saving and environmental protection requirement.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is front view overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Novel fire-resistant rare earth aluminium alloy cable, comprises conductor 1, and described conductor 1 is outer is wound with double-deck mica tape 2, and double-deck mica tape 2 can further improve the resistance to elevated temperatures of cable, can make cable bear the high temperature of 1000 DEG C of left and right; Described double-deck mica tape 2 is wrapped with insulating barrier 3; The outer lapping layer 4 that is provided with of described insulating barrier 3; Described lapping layer 4 is wrapped with oxygen barrier layer inner sheath 5, and oxygen barrier layer inner sheath 5 has improved sealing property and the fire protecting performance of cable; Described oxygen barrier layer inner sheath 5 is outer is provided with the chain armouring 6 of aluminium alloy, and the chain armouring 6 of aluminium alloy has increased the fire-resistant and impact resistant capability of cable greatly than general steel-tape armouring; Outside the chain armouring 6 of described aluminium alloy, be surrounded with double-deck glass fibre belt 7; Described double-deck glass fibre belt 7 is wrapped with oxygen barrier layer sheath 8; Described oxygen barrier layer sheath 8 forms Double-protection with oxygen barrier layer inner sheath 5, has greatly strengthened seal and the fail safe of cable, the outer oversheath 9 that is provided with of oxygen barrier layer sheath 8.
Described conductor 1 is rare earth aluminium alloy, and rare earth aluminium alloy has improved mechanical performance and the security performance of conductor 1 greatly, has improved the easy creep of conventional aluminum wire, needs frequent holding screw, easily overload heating, has the problems such as potential safety hazard.
Described insulating barrier 3 is made up of silane crosslinked polyethylene, organosilane crosslinked polyethylene compared with traditional polyvinyl chloride insulation, low smoke and zero halogen, fire resistance is better, and longer service life.
Described lapping layer 4 wrapped material used is glass fibre belt.
Described oversheath 9 is made up of low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin material, environmentally safe, and burning does not produce poisonous halogen smog.
The chain armouring 6 of described aluminium alloy aluminium alloy used is 5000 annealed series alloys bands; the chain armouring 6 of aluminium alloy carry out between layers chain mutual button; cable insulation is played to more good protective effect, improved the survivability of cable, and fire-resistant rank is high.
In the time adding element, adopt low silicon, the design of control ferrous components, and boronation and rare earth Optimum Synthesis treatment technology, can reduce the impact of alloying element on aluminium alloy conductance.
More than show and described general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and specification, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (2)
1. a Novel fire-resistant rare earth aluminium alloy cable, comprises conductor, it is characterized in that: described conductor is wound with double-deck mica tape outward; Described double-deck mica tape is wrapped with insulating barrier; Described insulating barrier is provided with lapping layer outward; Described lapping layer is wrapped with oxygen barrier layer inner sheath; Described oxygen barrier layer inner sheath is provided with the chain armouring of aluminium alloy outward; The chain armouring of described aluminium alloy is surrounded with double-deck glass fibre belt outward; Described double-deck glass fibre belt is wrapped with oxygen barrier layer sheath; Described oxygen barrier layer sheath is provided with oversheath outward;
Described insulating barrier is made up of silane crosslinked polyethylene;
Described lapping layer wrapped material used is glass fibre belt;
Described oversheath is made up of low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin material.
2. a kind of Novel fire-resistant rare earth aluminium alloy cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the chain armouring of described aluminium alloy aluminium alloy used is 5000 annealed series alloys bands.
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CN201410077150.2A CN103886983A (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2014-03-04 | Novel fire-resistant rare earth aluminum alloy cable |
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CN201410077150.2A CN103886983A (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2014-03-04 | Novel fire-resistant rare earth aluminum alloy cable |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104185322A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-03 | 芜湖市恒鑫电缆有限责任公司 | Safe geothermal heating cable |
CN104851481A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-08-19 | 北京亨通斯博通讯科技有限公司 | Fire-resistant aluminum alloy cable |
CN114864149A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-08-05 | 金刚电缆实业有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant high-pressure-resistant super-flexible cable for new energy automobile |
Citations (6)
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KR100384130B1 (en) * | 2001-04-09 | 2003-05-14 | 엘지전선 주식회사 | A shipboard cable having high retardant flame and low fume properties and Composition for sheath thereof |
CN202258471U (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2012-05-30 | 福建南平太阳电缆股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly fire-resistant medium-voltage cable |
CN202394553U (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-08-22 | 江苏凯诺电缆集团有限公司 | Aluminum alloy cable |
CN203205124U (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2013-09-18 | 安徽亚南电缆厂 | Aluminum alloy belt armored aluminum alloy power cable |
CN103474159A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2013-12-25 | 铜陵中冠电缆有限公司 | Movable self-bearing high-flame retardance metallic shield monitoring flexible cable for coal mine |
CN203799722U (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2014-08-27 | 安徽亚神电缆集团有限公司 | Novel fire-resistant rare earth aluminum alloy cable |
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2014
- 2014-03-04 CN CN201410077150.2A patent/CN103886983A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100384130B1 (en) * | 2001-04-09 | 2003-05-14 | 엘지전선 주식회사 | A shipboard cable having high retardant flame and low fume properties and Composition for sheath thereof |
CN202258471U (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2012-05-30 | 福建南平太阳电缆股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly fire-resistant medium-voltage cable |
CN202394553U (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-08-22 | 江苏凯诺电缆集团有限公司 | Aluminum alloy cable |
CN203205124U (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2013-09-18 | 安徽亚南电缆厂 | Aluminum alloy belt armored aluminum alloy power cable |
CN103474159A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2013-12-25 | 铜陵中冠电缆有限公司 | Movable self-bearing high-flame retardance metallic shield monitoring flexible cable for coal mine |
CN203799722U (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2014-08-27 | 安徽亚神电缆集团有限公司 | Novel fire-resistant rare earth aluminum alloy cable |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104185322A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-03 | 芜湖市恒鑫电缆有限责任公司 | Safe geothermal heating cable |
CN104851481A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-08-19 | 北京亨通斯博通讯科技有限公司 | Fire-resistant aluminum alloy cable |
CN114864149A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-08-05 | 金刚电缆实业有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant high-pressure-resistant super-flexible cable for new energy automobile |
CN114864149B (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2024-04-26 | 金刚电缆实业有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant high-pressure-resistant super-flexible cable for new energy automobile |
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Application publication date: 20140625 |