CN103886716A - Tumble monitoring and alarming system - Google Patents

Tumble monitoring and alarming system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103886716A
CN103886716A CN201410134724.5A CN201410134724A CN103886716A CN 103886716 A CN103886716 A CN 103886716A CN 201410134724 A CN201410134724 A CN 201410134724A CN 103886716 A CN103886716 A CN 103886716A
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unit
wireless communication
communication terminal
programmed emergency
side wireless
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CN201410134724.5A
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CN103886716B (en
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赵指向
王秀芳
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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Abstract

The invention provides a tumble monitoring and alarming system. The tumble monitoring and alarming system is characterized in that a headphone portion and a mobile communication terminal portion are included, the headphone portion comprises a motion monitoring unit, a headphone side wireless communication unit and a headphone side judgment and control unit, and the headphone side judgment and control unit is respectively connected with the motion monitoring unit and the headphone side wireless communication unit and used for controlling the headphone side wireless communication unit to send a tumble signal to the mobile communication terminal portion when received accelerated speed is higher than a preset accelerated speed threshold value. The mobile communication terminal portion comprises a terminal side wireless communication unit, a locating unit, a contact person prestorage unit, an information generating unit, an information sending unit and a terminal side control unit, and the terminal side control unit is respectively connected with the locating unit, the information sending unit and the terminal side wireless communication unit.

Description

Fall monitoring warning system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of in order to monitor the fall monitoring warning system of falling and sending distress signals.
Background technology
Fall and refer to burst, involuntary, unintentional Body Position Change, fall on the ground or lower plane on, the weak populations such as the elderly are fallen and can be brought very big danger, such as fracture, fainting is even in peril of one's life, likely to be caused by many potential diseases and fall, such as dyskinesia, sensory disturbance, disequilibrium etc.Therefore understand and find that in time Falls in Old People is significant in the elderly's daily nursing.
Along with the progress of technology, the sport monitoring devices such as 3-axis acceleration sensor, microelectromechanical systems gyroscope have obtained development fast.
3-axis acceleration sensor has the little and lightweight feature of volume, can accelerate by measurement space, and kinetic property that can comprehensive and accurate reaction object, is widely used in fields such as Aero-Space, robot, automobile and medical science.
Microelectromechanical systems gyroscope is modern gyrostatic one, can measure the signals such as orientation, level, position, speed and the acceleration of object.Gyroscope based on micro-electronic mechanical system technique because of its cost low, integrated level is high, reliability is high, can manufacture, and can be widely used in the application of the low cost demand such as Aeronautics and Astronautics, medical equipment, military equipment.
Along with popularizing of mobile phone mobile communication equipment, mobile phone has become modern and has comprised that the elderly must obligato means of communication.And mobile phone also from simple function in the past march toward intelligence, at a high speed, interconnected multifunctional product.Associated, the location technologies such as gps satellite location, bluetooth location, WIFI network positions, GPRS/CDMA mobile communication technology location have also obtained ripe application on mobile phone mobile communication equipment.
But, once the disadvantaged group of easily falling for the elderly etc. meet accident, especially without passerby or eyewitness in the situation that, fall, disadvantaged group cannot be to the external world, even programmed emergency is directly sent distress signals, cannot guarantee when above-mentioned situation occurs to get in touch with programmed emergency within the shortest time at all, make to have missed the relief to the person of falling.Thereby design one can fall monitoring warning system be very necessary, promising.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Real-Time Monitoring, and and the fall monitoring warning system of alarm.
A kind of fall monitoring warning system provided by the invention, has such feature, comprising: earphone portion, is worn on monitored person's ear position; And mobile communication terminal portion, be connected by radio communication with earphone portion and position and send distress signals according to the signal of falling that comes from earphone portion, wherein, earphone portion, comprising: motion monitoring unit, for monitoring the acceleration of ear position; Earpiece side wireless communication unit, for sending to mobile communication terminal portion the signal of falling; And earpiece side judges control module, be connected respectively with earpiece side wireless communication unit with motion monitoring unit, send to mobile communication terminal portion the signal of falling for control earpiece side wireless communication unit in the time that the acceleration receiving is greater than predetermined acceleration threshold value, mobile communication terminal portion, comprise: end side wireless communication unit, for receiving the locating information of falling signal and receiving from external communication network of being sent by earpiece side wireless communication unit; Positioning unit, for drawing according to locating information location the geographic position that monitored person falls; The contact person unit that prestores, for the contact method of pre-stored at least one programmed emergency; Information generating unit, for generating according to geographic position and preset alarm information the distress signals that send to the communication terminal of programmed emergency; Information transmitting unit, is connected with the contact person unit that prestores, for sending out distress signals; And end side control module, be connected respectively with positioning unit, information transmitting unit and end side wireless communication unit, once obtain geography information and further control information generation unit generation distress signals control information transmitting element to the default communication terminal transmission distress signals of stating programmed emergency for receive the signal time control formulation bit location location of falling when end side wireless communication unit.
In fall monitoring warning system in the present invention, also there is such feature: wherein, mobile communication terminal portion, also comprises: dialing unit, is connected with the contact person unit that prestores, for the communication terminal dialing to programmed emergency, the also communication terminal dialing to programmed emergency according to contact method control dialing unit of end side control module, earphone portion, also comprises: audio frequency acquiring unit, be connected with earpiece side control module, the voice while call for obtaining monitored person; And audio frequency amplifies output unit, be connected with earpiece side control module, the voice output of programmed emergency during for monitored person and programmed emergency call, earpiece side control module control audio frequency acquiring unit and audio frequency amplify output unit and obtain and export the voice between monitored person and programmed emergency, thereby realize audio alert.
In fall monitoring warning system in the present invention, also there is such feature: wherein, information generating unit, also generates according to monitored person's the time of falling the distress signals that comprise the time of falling that send to the communication terminal of programmed emergency.
Invention effect
After can receiving the signal of falling when monitored the falling according to fall monitoring warning system involved in the present invention, position timely, just gone out by Real-Time Monitoring once fall, and generate distress signals, this information sends this information according to the terminal of default programmed emergency to it, has realized timely warning function.And the application of every technology is comparatively ripe, and this system can also make full use of existing equipment, in good addressing the above problem, can reduce costs, make the present invention have higher practical value and realistic meaning.The fall monitoring warning system that the present invention proposes be can carry out Real-Time Monitoring, and and the one of alarm efficient, fall monitoring warning system reliably.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the structure of the present invention's fall monitoring warning system in an embodiment connects block diagram; And
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram of the present invention's fall monitoring warning system in an embodiment.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, fall monitoring warning system involved in the present invention is explained in detail.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is that the structure of the present invention's fall monitoring warning system in an embodiment connects block diagram.
As shown in Figure 1, the fall monitoring warning system 100 in this example can Real-Time Monitoring and after monitored person falls, is carried out SMS alarm and dialing alarm, and fall monitoring warning system 100 comprises earphone portion 10 and mobile phone portion 20.Wherein, earphone portion 10 comprises: motion monitoring unit 11, earpiece side wireless communication unit 12, mobile phone side judge that control module 13, audio frequency acquiring unit 14 and audio frequency amplify output unit 15.Mobile phone portion 20 comprises: mobile phone side wireless communication unit 21, positioning unit 22, mobile phone side control module 23, information generating unit 24, information transmitting unit 25, contact person prestore unit 26 and dialing unit 27.
Earphone portion 10 is worn on monitored person's ear position.
Motion monitoring unit 11 adopts 3-axis acceleration sensor, is placed in earphone portion 10, for monitoring the acceleration of ear position, especially when monitored person's head is larger at the brief acceleration of falling.Motion monitoring unit 11 is transferred to coupled earpiece side by the acceleration information collecting and judges control module 13.
Earpiece side wireless communication unit 12, for sending to mobile phone portion 20 signal of falling.
Earpiece side judges control module 13, is connected with earpiece side wireless communication unit 12.In the time receiving the acceleration coming from motion monitoring unit 11 transmission and be greater than 70 meters of every quadratic power seconds, earpiece side judges that control module 13 judges monitored person and fall and control earpiece side wireless communication unit 12 and send the signal of falling to mobile phone side wireless communication unit 21 by bluetooth communication.
Mobile phone side wireless communication unit 21, for receiving the signal and receive positioning unit 22 required current position coordinates information while locating from external communication network of falling being sent by earpiece side wireless communication unit 12, and transfer data to mobile phone side control module 23.
Positioning unit 22, for locating in real time monitored person.
Information generating unit 24, for generating distress signals according to geography information and the time at the monitored person place of falling, for example, when XX XX month XX day XX, XX divides, and Wo XXLu XX falls on road, please speed succour.
The contact person unit 26 that prestores, for the contact method of pre-stored at least one programmed emergency, store in the present embodiment the contact method of three programmed emergency, and can carry out the setting of priority to three contact methods, or proposed to three programmed emergency the request of seeking help simultaneously.
Mobile phone side control module 23, with positioning unit 22, information generating unit 24, information transmitting unit 25, dialing unit 27 is connected respectively with mobile phone side wireless communication unit 21, when mobile phone side wireless communication unit 21 is once receive the signal of falling, control mobile phone side wireless communication unit 21 receives positioning unit 22 and locates required current position coordinates information, and by the data transmission feeding back from mobile phone side wireless communication unit 21 to positioning unit 22, control positioning unit 22 location simultaneously and obtain the fall geography information at place of monitored person, further control information generation unit 24 generates distress signals, and control information transmitting element 25 sends distress signals to the prestore mobile phone of pre-stored programmed emergency in unit 26 of contact person.Mobile phone side control module 23 is the handset dialing to programmed emergency according to contact method control dialing unit 27 also.
Audio frequency acquiring unit 14, i.e. microphone, the voice while call for obtaining monitored person.
Audio frequency amplifies output unit 15, i.e. headset earpiece, the voice output of programmed emergency during for monitored person and programmed emergency call.
At dialing unit 27 in the handset dialing of programmed emergency, earpiece side judges that control module 23 is controlled unlatching audio frequency acquiring unit 14 and audio frequency amplifies output unit 15, obtain and export the voice between monitored person and programmed emergency, thereby realize audio alert.
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram of the present invention's fall monitoring warning system in an embodiment.
As shown in Figure 2, the treatment scheme of fall monitoring warning system 100, comprises the steps:
Step S1:
Motion monitoring unit 11 enters step S2 after collecting the head acceleration with earphone portion 10.
Step S2:
Ear side judges that control module 13 judges, if acceleration is greater than 70 meters of every quadratic power seconds, is judged as monitored person and falls, and enters step S3; If acceleration is less than 70 meters of every quadratic power seconds, be judged as monitored person and do not fall, return to step S1.
Step S3:
Positioning unit 22 positions and enters step S4 to monitored person's the position of falling.
Step S4:
If locate successfully, enter step S5; If locate unsuccessfully, enter step S6.
Step S5:
The mobile phone of the programmed emergency that information transmitting unit 25 prestores to monitored person enters step S7 after sending monitored person's current location information.
Step S6:
The mobile phone of the programmed emergency that information transmitting unit 25 prestores to monitored person enters step S7 after sending the last locating information of monitored person.
Step S7:
Dialing unit 27 is put through contact person's pre-stored limit priority number in unit 26 that prestores, and then enters step S8.
Step S8:
If it is unsuccessful that call is set up, enter step S9; If call is successfully established, enter step S10.
Step S9:
The number that dialing unit 27 attempts switching to next programmed emergency dials again, if dialing is still unsuccessful, the number that continues to switch to next programmed emergency dials, until dial-up success.
Step S10:
Dialing unit 27 dial-up success, earpiece side judges that control module 13 is opened audio frequency acquiring unit 14 and audio frequency amplifies output unit 15, carries out audio alert, then enters done state.
The effect of embodiment and effect
The fall monitoring warning system that the present embodiment is related, after monitored person falls, monitored person, without any operation, just can send distress signals to the mobile phone of programmed emergency, and converse by the microphone on headset earpiece and earphone and kith and kin.Monitored person's programmed emergency can be understood monitored person's information easily, and monitored person is succoured timely.
Above-mentioned embodiment is preferred case of the present invention, is not used for limiting the scope of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. can monitor out a fall monitoring warning system of reporting to the police after monitored person falls, it is characterized in that, comprise:
Earphone portion, is worn on described monitored person's ear position; And
Mobile communication terminal portion, is connected by radio communication with described earphone portion and positions and send distress signals according to the signal of falling that comes from described earphone portion,
Wherein, described earphone portion, comprising:
Motion monitoring unit, for monitoring the acceleration of described ear position;
Earpiece side wireless communication unit, for the signal of falling described in sending to described mobile communication terminal portion; And
Earpiece side judges control module, be connected respectively with described earpiece side wireless communication unit with described motion monitoring unit, for control the described earpiece side wireless communication unit signal of falling described in sending to described mobile communication terminal portion in the time that the described acceleration receiving is greater than predetermined acceleration threshold value
Described mobile communication terminal portion, comprising:
End side wireless communication unit, for receive sent by described earpiece side wireless communication unit described in fall signal and from external communication network receive locating information;
Positioning unit, for drawing according to described locating information location the geographic position that described monitored person falls;
The contact person unit that prestores, for the contact method of pre-stored at least one programmed emergency;
Information generating unit, for generating according to described geographic position and preset alarm information the distress signals that send to the communication terminal of described programmed emergency;
Information transmitting unit, is connected with the described contact person unit that prestores, for sending out described distress signals; And
End side control module, be connected respectively with described positioning unit, described information generating unit, described information transmitting unit and described end side wireless communication unit, obtain described geography information and further control described information generating unit generating described distress signals and controlling described information transmitting unit and send described distress signals to the communication terminal of default described programmed emergency for controlling described positioning unit location when described end side wireless communication unit once the signal of falling described in receiving.
2. weak population fall monitoring warning system according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Wherein, described mobile communication terminal portion, also comprises:
Dialing unit, is connected with the described contact person unit that prestores, for the communication terminal dialing to described programmed emergency,
The also communication terminal dialing to described programmed emergency according to dialing unit described in described contact method control of described end side control module,
Described earphone portion, also comprises:
Audio frequency acquiring unit, is connected with described earpiece side control module, the voice while call for obtaining described monitored person; And
Audio frequency amplifies output unit, be connected with described earpiece side control module, while call for described monitored person and described programmed emergency described in the voice output of programmed emergency,
Described in the control of described earpiece side control module, audio frequency acquiring unit and described audio frequency amplification output unit obtain and export the voice between described monitored person and described programmed emergency, thereby realize audio alert.
3. weak population fall monitoring warning system according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Wherein, described information generating unit, also generates the described distress signals of the time of falling described in comprising of sending to the communication terminal of described programmed emergency according to described monitored person's the time of falling.
CN201410134724.5A 2014-04-02 2014-04-02 Fall monitoring warning system Expired - Fee Related CN103886716B (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104065776A (en) * 2014-04-03 2014-09-24 上海理工大学 Fall-down monitoring system for vulnerable group
CN104840203A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-08-19 上海交通大学 Ear wearing type sign monitoring system
CN105788124A (en) * 2014-12-19 2016-07-20 宏达国际电子股份有限公司 Non-contact monitoring system and method
CN106231116A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-14 黄在鑫 A kind of urgent help seeking method based on intelligent terminal's shake and system
CN106289312A (en) * 2016-08-05 2017-01-04 深圳市金立通信设备有限公司 A kind of motion based reminding method and terminal
CN112438726A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-05 深圳市卓翼科技股份有限公司 Fall alarm method based on wearable device, wearable device and storage medium
CN114005265A (en) * 2020-07-28 2022-02-01 海能达通信股份有限公司 Alarm method, alarm device and communication terminal
CN114246409A (en) * 2020-09-25 2022-03-29 苹果公司 Dynamic latch for hinge assembly

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CN102216963A (en) * 2008-11-14 2011-10-12 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 Method and apparatus for fall detection and alarm
KR20120039791A (en) * 2010-10-18 2012-04-26 하나유테크(주) System monitoring student on blacklist and method
CN202523178U (en) * 2012-03-20 2012-11-07 武汉理工大学 Wearable human body tumble detection and alarm device
CN102831750A (en) * 2012-08-24 2012-12-19 张颖锋 Intelligent video monitoring system and method for detecting human body tumbling
CN203325154U (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-12-04 江苏晓山信息产业股份有限公司 Wristwatch type alarming positioning detector capable of monitoring the fall of the elderly

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CN102216963A (en) * 2008-11-14 2011-10-12 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 Method and apparatus for fall detection and alarm
KR20120039791A (en) * 2010-10-18 2012-04-26 하나유테크(주) System monitoring student on blacklist and method
CN102117533A (en) * 2011-03-11 2011-07-06 北京航空航天大学 Human falling detection protection and alarming device
CN202523178U (en) * 2012-03-20 2012-11-07 武汉理工大学 Wearable human body tumble detection and alarm device
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CN203325154U (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-12-04 江苏晓山信息产业股份有限公司 Wristwatch type alarming positioning detector capable of monitoring the fall of the elderly

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104065776A (en) * 2014-04-03 2014-09-24 上海理工大学 Fall-down monitoring system for vulnerable group
CN105788124A (en) * 2014-12-19 2016-07-20 宏达国际电子股份有限公司 Non-contact monitoring system and method
CN104840203A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-08-19 上海交通大学 Ear wearing type sign monitoring system
CN106289312A (en) * 2016-08-05 2017-01-04 深圳市金立通信设备有限公司 A kind of motion based reminding method and terminal
CN106231116A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-14 黄在鑫 A kind of urgent help seeking method based on intelligent terminal's shake and system
CN114005265A (en) * 2020-07-28 2022-02-01 海能达通信股份有限公司 Alarm method, alarm device and communication terminal
CN114005265B (en) * 2020-07-28 2023-07-18 海能达通信股份有限公司 Alarm method, device and communication terminal
CN114246409A (en) * 2020-09-25 2022-03-29 苹果公司 Dynamic latch for hinge assembly
CN112438726A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-05 深圳市卓翼科技股份有限公司 Fall alarm method based on wearable device, wearable device and storage medium

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