CN103886708A - Emergency monitoring alarming system - Google Patents

Emergency monitoring alarming system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103886708A
CN103886708A CN201410145718.XA CN201410145718A CN103886708A CN 103886708 A CN103886708 A CN 103886708A CN 201410145718 A CN201410145718 A CN 201410145718A CN 103886708 A CN103886708 A CN 103886708A
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China
Prior art keywords
monitoring
unit
pick
alarming system
emergent
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Pending
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CN201410145718.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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徐伟青
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201410145718.XA priority Critical patent/CN103886708A/en
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of electronic equipment and particularly relates to an emergency monitoring alarming system which comprises a detecting device for detecting information, a communication device for information interaction between the detecting device and the outside, a local monitoring device for monitoring the state of the detecting device locally, a remote monitoring device for monitoring the detecting device at a far end and an alarming device for giving an alarm on the fact that the detecting information of the detecting device exceeds the standard. The system can fully use existing communication resources, quickly locate a disaster site, quickly transmit disaster information to the remote monitoring device and give an alarm, under an emergency, people can have quick response capacity, and under the emergency, emergency processing can be quickly carried out locally.

Description

A kind of emergent monitoring and alarming system
Technical field
The invention belongs to electronic applications, relate in particular to a kind of emergent monitoring and alarming system.
Background technology
Along with social development, building construction, the vehicles are increasing.At present in house or the vehicles, during if there is situations such as fire, flammable explosive gas leakage or toxic gas leakages, always cannot obtain rapidly rescue, if when the situations such as therefore breaking out of fire in building construction, the vehicles, flammable explosive gas leakage or toxic gas leakage, the people's lives and property can be subject to very large threat, particularly, in skyscraper or public transport, threaten just more obvious; Location disaster field fast, and notify rapidly relevant departments by disaster information, become problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of emergent monitoring and alarming system, the problem that cannot locate fast now disaster field to solve, disaster information cannot be notified rapidly to relevant departments.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of emergent monitoring and alarming system, comprising: for detection of the pick-up unit of information; Be used for pick-up unit and the extraneous communication device that carries out information interaction; For the local-monitoring device at local monitor pick-up unit state; For the long-distance monitorng device at remote monitoring pick-up unit state; For the warning device of reporting to the police that the detection information of pick-up unit is exceeded standard; Local-monitoring device is electrically connected with pick-up unit; Pick-up unit communicates by communication device and long-distance monitorng device; Pick-up unit communicates by communication device and warning device.
Further, detection information is temperature and/or smog and/or humidity.
Further, detection information is poison gas concentration.
Further, detection information is flammable explosive gas concentration.
Further, communication device includes spider lines and/or wireless network.
Further, wireless network comprises radio mobile communication network and/or satellite communication network.
Further, long-distance monitorng device comprises fixed terminal and/or mobile terminal.
Further, long-distance monitorng device is more than two, and alerting signal is transmitted mutually between long-distance monitorng device by communication device.
Preferably, also comprise actuating unit, actuating unit is controlled by the detection information of pick-up unit.
Preferably, also comprise actuating unit, actuating unit is controlled by the instruction of local-monitoring device or long-distance monitorng device.
In emergent monitoring and alarming system provided by the invention, owing to adopting pick-up unit to gather environmental parameter, and communication device and long-distance monitorng device carry out communication, makes in the time of environment generation disaster, can locate fast disaster field, and can notify long-distance monitorng device by disaster information rapidly; Owing to adopting local-monitoring device, make in the time of emergency condition, also to make rapidly emergency processing in this locality again.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the emergent monitoring and alarming system of the first provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the emergent monitoring and alarming system of the second provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is the composition schematic diagram of emergent monitoring and alarming system provided by the invention.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and the embodiments, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Emergent monitoring and alarming system provided by the invention, comprising: for detection of the pick-up unit of information; Be used for pick-up unit and the extraneous communication device that carries out information interaction; For the local-monitoring device at local monitor pick-up unit state; For the long-distance monitorng device at remote monitoring pick-up unit state; For the warning device of reporting to the police that the detection information of pick-up unit is exceeded standard; Local-monitoring device is electrically connected with pick-up unit; Pick-up unit communicates by communication device and long-distance monitorng device; Pick-up unit communicates by communication device and warning device.
Owing to adopting pick-up unit to gather environmental parameter, and carry out communication by communication device and long-distance monitorng device, make, in the time of the environment generation disaster detecting, can locate fast disaster field, and can rapidly disaster information be sent to long-distance monitorng device and report to the police; Owing to adopting local-monitoring device, make in the time of emergency condition, also to make rapidly emergency processing in this locality again.。
Below in conjunction with embodiment, realization of the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the invention provides a kind of emergent monitoring and alarming system, comprising: for detection of the pick-up unit of information; Be used for pick-up unit and the extraneous communication device that carries out information interaction; For the local-monitoring device at local monitor pick-up unit state; For the long-distance monitorng device at remote monitoring pick-up unit state; For the warning device of reporting to the police that the detection information of pick-up unit is exceeded standard; Local-monitoring device is electrically connected with pick-up unit; Pick-up unit communicates by communication device and long-distance monitorng device; Pick-up unit communicates by communication device and warning device; Pick-up unit can be arranged in building construction or on the vehicles, it is by the information parameter collection detecting, send to the long-distance monitorng device arranging in emergent Surveillance center by communication device, when long-distance monitorng device has when multiple, such as: fire brigade, emergency repair department etc., the information that pick-up unit detects mails to all long-distance monitorng devices and warning device simultaneously, or transmitted step by step by each supervising device, information just can arrive administrative authority fast like this, and rescue work can be carried out fast; In the time there is the disasteies such as war, earthquake, tsunami, the quick transmission Neng Shi fast allocation disaster relief people of the government force-summing device of disaster information accomplishes to make relief to maximize as far as possible; Local-monitoring device is set near building construction or on the vehicles, can monitor scene nearby like this, and can do emergency processing to emergency condition simultaneously.
Detection information is temperature and/or smog and/or humidity, on building construction and motorbus, the parameters such as detected temperatures, smog, humidity can determine whether to occur the condition of a fire fast, when detecting that temperature significantly raises, smokescope is while significantly increasing, just send alerting signal to supervision department, can accomplish to monitor more comprehensively to the environmental information of check point to the detection of humidity, can effectively prevent false alarm.
Detection information is poison gas concentration; While there is gas leak at present in local-style dwelling houses, in the time that the many places of the toxic gas such as factory, laboratory occur to leak, if poison gas concentration installation of sensors in these occasions, just toxic gas leakage information can be sent to immediately to emergent Surveillance center and report to the police, so just can make emergent Surveillance center fast dispatch rescue work.
Detection information is flammable explosive gas concentration; In the occasion such as gas station, petrochemical enterprise, immediately detect flammable explosive gas concentration, and leakage situation is sent to emergent Surveillance center immediately, just can managerial personnel take out fast counter-measure.
As shown in Figure 3, communication device includes spider lines and/or wireless network; In Fig. 3, network controller sends to wireless communication antenna or satellite antenna the detection information or the warning message that transmit from cable network; Then information is sent to mobile terminal or send to via satellite the region that satellite covers; In flourishing city, there is wired facility such as a large amount of optical fiber, netting twine etc. to make full use of, also have wireless various frequency ranges to can be used as the use of communication simultaneously; And in remote area, due to comparatively difficulty of infrastructure construction, just can make full use of the use of wireless communication networks as communication.
As shown in Figure 2, comprise radio mobile communication network and/or satellite communication network at wireless network; Be delivered to emergent Surveillance center at disaster information, can by the mode such as note, micro-letter, warning message be sent to rapidly on related personnel's mobile phone, so just can reach unattended object; Adopt satellite communication network can obtain rapidly disaster on-the-spot position and real-time satellite image occur, this is just very favourable for Rapid Implementation rescue.
As shown in Figure 2, long-distance monitorng device comprises fixed terminal and/or mobile terminal; On the equipment of monitoring, both can adopt fixed terminal monitoring, also can adopt mobile terminal monitored; In the time adopting fixed terminal, can allow monitor staff receive after warning message, contact other relevant units; Also can be that the fixed terminal other-end that has communication contact from trend with it (as mobile phone etc.) sends warning message; Adopt when mobile terminal, can be by radio mobile communication network warning message to related personnel's mobile terminal (as mobile phone etc.) timed sending message, this just can realize unmanned.
Long-distance monitorng device is more than two, and alerting signal is transmitted mutually between long-distance monitorng device by communication device; Long-distance monitorng device can arrange multiple basic units control point by area, then step by step to the emergent Surveillance center summary information of different stage, in the time there is warning message, preferentially send warning message near rescue center and command centre, send warning message to the emergent Surveillance center of upper level, upper level just can be allocated rescue strength by the degree such as place, size of disaster simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 2, emergent monitoring and alarming system provided by the invention can also comprise actuating unit, and this actuating unit is controlled by the detection information of pick-up unit; Actuating unit can be controllable door or window etc., can open rapidly like this door or window and supply people to withdraw in the time that the parameter detecting exceeds standard.
As shown in Figure 2, emergent monitoring and alarming system provided by the invention can also comprise actuating unit, and this actuating unit is controlled by the instruction of local-monitoring device or long-distance monitorng device; Actuating unit can be controllable door or window, and long-distance monitorng device can be arranged on fire brigade, contingency management center or relevant departments; In the time there is the disaster such as war, earthquake, can carry out opening of control gate or window by long-distance monitorng device like this, withdraw fast for people; Before arriving in air strike, in advance door and window is opened, people just can evacuate to place of safety; In the time that chemical gas is attacked, fast door or window are closed, so that people are not injured by poison gas; Local-monitoring device also can be set near the scene, can in the time of emergency condition, control manually actuating unit like this, this just can do emergency processing to emergency condition within the shortest time.
In a word, mentality of designing of the present invention is by by the transmission of the detection information of check point, the region that disaster occurs can be located fast, and notify relevant departments nearby by Zone Alerts; Simultaneously during with actuating unit, can implement far-end control at check point by emergency center; Adopt technical scheme of the present invention can make full use of existing communication resources, make people when in the face of disaster, there is the ability of quick reply.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. an emergent monitoring and alarming system, is characterized in that, comprising:
For detection of the pick-up unit of information;
Be used for described pick-up unit and the extraneous communication device that carries out information interaction;
For the local-monitoring device at pick-up unit state described in local monitor;
For the long-distance monitorng device at pick-up unit state described in remote monitoring;
For the warning device of reporting to the police that the described detection information of described pick-up unit is exceeded standard;
Described local-monitoring device is electrically connected with described pick-up unit; Described pick-up unit communicates by described communication device and described long-distance monitorng device; Described pick-up unit communicates by described communication device and described warning device.
2. emergent monitoring and alarming system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described detection information is temperature and/or smog and/or humidity.
3. emergent monitoring and alarming system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described detection information is poison gas concentration.
4. emergent monitoring and alarming system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described detection information is flammable explosive gas concentration.
5. emergent monitoring and alarming system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described communication device includes spider lines and/or wireless network.
6. emergent monitoring and alarming system as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described wireless network comprises radio mobile communication network and/or satellite communication network.
7. emergent monitoring and alarming system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described long-distance monitorng device comprises fixed terminal and/or mobile terminal.
8. emergent monitoring and alarming system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described long-distance monitorng device is more than two, and alerting signal is transmitted mutually between described long-distance monitorng device by described communication device.
9. emergent monitoring and alarming system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise actuating unit, described actuating unit is controlled by the detection information of described pick-up unit.
10. emergent monitoring and alarming system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise actuating unit, described actuating unit is controlled by the instruction of described local-monitoring device or described long-distance monitorng device.
CN201410145718.XA 2014-04-11 2014-04-11 Emergency monitoring alarming system Pending CN103886708A (en)

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CN201410145718.XA CN103886708A (en) 2014-04-11 2014-04-11 Emergency monitoring alarming system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410145718.XA CN103886708A (en) 2014-04-11 2014-04-11 Emergency monitoring alarming system

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CN103886708A true CN103886708A (en) 2014-06-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109872516A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-06-11 西安奇妙电子科技有限公司 A kind of remote alarms monitoring device, method and storage medium

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2914207Y (en) * 2006-04-27 2007-06-20 张万明 Household securing system
CN2927203Y (en) * 2006-07-04 2007-07-25 广东百迅信息科技有限公司 Safety long-range fire-fighting monitor
CN101188042A (en) * 2007-11-29 2008-05-28 上海龙鲁自动化科技有限公司 Intelligent home control and remote alarming device
CN101593397A (en) * 2009-07-03 2009-12-02 北京工业大学 Intelligent home burglar alarm system based on GSM and GPRS
CN102622849A (en) * 2012-03-22 2012-08-01 大连远来光电科技有限公司 Energy-saving warehouse safety monitoring system
CN203232541U (en) * 2013-04-24 2013-10-09 湖南科技大学 Intelligent home furnishing security system based on universal server
CN203350970U (en) * 2013-08-02 2013-12-18 徐根节 Antitheft alarm system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2914207Y (en) * 2006-04-27 2007-06-20 张万明 Household securing system
CN2927203Y (en) * 2006-07-04 2007-07-25 广东百迅信息科技有限公司 Safety long-range fire-fighting monitor
CN101188042A (en) * 2007-11-29 2008-05-28 上海龙鲁自动化科技有限公司 Intelligent home control and remote alarming device
CN101593397A (en) * 2009-07-03 2009-12-02 北京工业大学 Intelligent home burglar alarm system based on GSM and GPRS
CN102622849A (en) * 2012-03-22 2012-08-01 大连远来光电科技有限公司 Energy-saving warehouse safety monitoring system
CN203232541U (en) * 2013-04-24 2013-10-09 湖南科技大学 Intelligent home furnishing security system based on universal server
CN203350970U (en) * 2013-08-02 2013-12-18 徐根节 Antitheft alarm system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109872516A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-06-11 西安奇妙电子科技有限公司 A kind of remote alarms monitoring device, method and storage medium

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Application publication date: 20140625