CN103885605A - Ten-key collection keyboard - Google Patents
Ten-key collection keyboard Download PDFInfo
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- CN103885605A CN103885605A CN201410127389.6A CN201410127389A CN103885605A CN 103885605 A CN103885605 A CN 103885605A CN 201410127389 A CN201410127389 A CN 201410127389A CN 103885605 A CN103885605 A CN 103885605A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a ten-key collection keyboard and belongs to the field of computer accessory equipment. The keyboard comprises ten keys. The keys are embedded onto a keyboard shell. A keyboard circuit and a code circuit are located in the keyboard shell. Communication interfaces are located on the keyboard shell and are connected with the code circuit. The ten keys of the keyboard correspond to ten fingers of a person respectively. Each key is of an oblong structure, the width of the upper surface of each key ranges from 1.3 centimeters to 2.5 centimeters, and the length of each key is at least twice that of the width of the key. In the using process, the person naturally puts the ten fingers on the ten keys of the keyboard and does not need to move the fingers when hitting the keys to carry out input, so long-term operation on the keyboard will not result in fatigue of the fingers and the wrists, possible wrong hitting in the touch typing and key finding process can be avoided, and the keystroke speed is increased. The ten-key collection keyboard is compact in structure and convenient to carry, keyboard operation under certain key position coding rules can be achieved, and the ten-key collection keyboard can be popularized and especially provides a computer input device for Braille users and special control industries.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ten button set keyboards, belong to computer fittings apparatus field.
Background technology
Keyboard is as one of input equipment of computer, and utilization rate is very high, can realize fast word input and the control function to main frame after keyboard is connected with main frame; Our conventional keyboard key-position used in everyday is numerous, needs continuous moveable finger position when use, can cause the fatigue of finger and wrist after long-time use, even can cause wrist disease.In recent years a series of keyboards have also been produced take ergonomics as basis, the facility of finger key when adaptation user uses.The design of existing keyboard is used more difficult for disturbance people.Current traditional keyboard adopts the mode of operation of an input signal of a key now, the quantity that increases every grade of defined input signal just must increase bond number, so not only increase keyboard area, also increase its keystroke used time coefficient, also increased the difficulty of memory key mapping and operation simultaneously.Although traditional keyboard need not separately be remembered a set of symbol, memorize mechanically the key mapping of each symbol, even if remembered key mapping, reach skilled operation degree also much more difficult for disturbance people.
Tradition input method is for twenty-twenty popular crowd's design, and therefore traditional inputting character code pattern and input method system function are not considered dysopia user's demand.What most of blind persons learnt in the time of learning Chinese characters is the braille system for blind person's design, do not understand the literary style of each Chinese character yet, therefore the spelling in traditional input method and button rule all need disturbance people to relearn, and can cause the great learning curve of blind person user.Secondly, tradition input method system always presents the Search Results after input according to the outward appearance of Chinese character, and blind person while using computer adopt more read to shield software, thereby blind person is in the time using conventional input method and conventional keyboard and often without any suggesting effect, cannot distinguish phonetically similar word homonym.Braille is a kind of word system that is shown, touched for finger knowledge by salient point designing for blind person's feature.This word system is to be invented by French blind person L. Blair in 1824, after obtain internationally recognized, and with Blair's naming.Braille is made up of 63 coded characters, and each character is arranged in a rectangle that has 6 some positions by a little of 1～6 projection.In order to confirm 63 different point types or Braille, when several somes position, be 1-2-3 from top to bottom from left to right, then 4-5-6 from top to bottom from right to left.The every trade braille of these projections on ground paper, can touch and read gently with finger." Blair's character list " can show the formation of each character and its simplest meaning.Hand-written braille first will a standby metal or the braille letter stencil made of plastics and special vertebra pen.Paper is placed in the middle of letter stencil, in the alveole on lower plywood or become salient point, or becomes embossment shape with stylus first letterweight, write from right to left by Blair's character; Paper is turned over, and point just upward, is read from left to right.Braille also can be produced with special machine.The new braille that China announced in nineteen fifty-three, belongs to phonetic system, has used for reference 6 systems of Blair's embossment.From the design arrangement of Blair's braille system, there are three large features: be first between letter character, mutual contact, contributes to memory on a position; Next is to represent a conventional word or monogram with a symbol, has shown the essence of the symbol of word, and phoneme is a kind of means; That punctuation mark wherein, various designated symbol and dummy suffix notation are all to belong to the letter symbol of expressing the meaning again.
In sum, information age blind person using computer network exchanges and learns is very important demand, the existing conventional input equipment for normal visual acuity user is also not suitable for blind users use, there is no at present the effective keyboard input technology for blind person user yet, the invention is inspired by Braille, aim to provide the keyboard for blind person of a kind of button and braille systems compliant, button can provide the word inputs such as Chinese character.In addition conventional keyboard takes up space larger, the general corresponding 1-2 function of button of conventional keyboard, portable poor, in fact can realize with the alternative conventional button of a small amount of button by formulating the rule of combination of button, the set keyboard of this small amount of button also can be used for the input control in special occasions etc.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of button simple set keyboard be set, with time trigger different operations by key combination rule, easy to use, compact conformation, the word input under can compatible braille spelling rules.After the finger of both hands and each button are corresponding one by one, just can realize operation easily, move without making significantly, can with PDA, smart mobile phone, the products such as notebook computer support the use.
For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of ten button set keyboards, comprise keyboard case, button, keyboard circuit, coding circuit, communication interface, power module;
Described keyboard comprises 10 buttons, and button is embedded on keyboard case, and keyboard circuit, coding circuit are positioned at keyboard case, and communication interface is positioned on keyboard case and with coding circuit and is connected; Power module is used to the power supply of this keyboard;
Each button is strip structure, and the upper surface width of each button is 1.3cm-2.5cm, and length is at least the twice of width;
10 key layout of described keyboard are two rows, first row from left to right has 8 buttons, each button is vertical placement, according to right-hand man's symmetric relation, be divided into two groups of left and right: 4 buttons that the left side is a group are from left to right distinguished corresponding left hand little finger of toe, the left hand third finger, left hand middle finger, left index finger position; 4 buttons that the right is one group are from left to right distinguished corresponding right hand forefinger, right hand middle finger, right ring finger, right hand little finger of toe position; Second row has 2 buttons, and each button is horizontal placement, from left to right distinguishes corresponding left hand thumb and hand thumb position;
8 buttons of first row, 4 buttons in one group, the left side that left hand is corresponding, bond length is in 3cm; 4 buttons in one group, the right that the right hand is corresponding, bond length is also in 3cm;
2 buttons of second row, are no more than 12cm with the ultimate range of 6 button lower boundaries in the middle of first row; And the right margin of the corresponding button of left hand thumb is positioned at the right side of the right margin of the corresponding button of left index finger, and the left margin of the corresponding button of hand thumb is positioned at the left side of the left margin of the corresponding button of right hand forefinger;
Keyboard circuit is connected with coding circuit, for gathering key-press status information; In the time that one group of button is pressed, the signal of keyboard circuit outputs to coding circuit, and coding circuit is exported to computing machine by result by communication interface after processing, and computing machine is carried out the operation corresponding with key mapping according to the signal receiving;
Described communication interface is USB interface, PS/2 interface, or the wireless communication interface that adopts USB mode to connect.
As preferably, in 10 described buttons, 8 key shape of first row are identical.
As preferably, in 10 described buttons, 2 key shape of second row are identical.
As preferably, the upper surface width of each button is 2.5cm, and length is 4cm.
As preferably, the leftmost button of first row and rightmost button, the lower boundary of the button of corresponding left hand little finger of toe and right hand little finger of toe position is positioned at other at least 1cm places, 6 buttons belows of first row respectively.
As preferably, the lower boundary of 8 buttons of first row is on same straight line.
As preferably, the lower boundary of 2 buttons of second row is on same straight line.
As preferably, described keyboard circuit adopts rectangle keyboard circuit; This circuit comprises 10 every trade lines, 10 ranks lines, in the time that one group of button is pressed, trigger this keyboard circuit and export corresponding signal to coding circuit, coding circuit is processed this signal, determine the position of the button being pressed, and coded message corresponding this key combination is exported to computing machine by communication interface.
As preferably, the bottom of described keyboard case is provided with adjustable feet, for adjusting height and the stationarity of keyboard.
As preferably, described keyboard also comprises touch panel device, or is arranged on the striking gear on keyboard case, and the action message that this device catches is exported to computing machine by communication interface.
Contrast prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is: the button of 10 particular design positions is integrated, form set keyboard, while using this keyboard, ten finger natures of human body are put on 10 buttons of keyboard; In the time that key tap is inputted, do not need moveable finger, use for a long time this keyboard can not cause finger and the fatigue of wrist, the mistakenly hit of having avoided touch system to look for key to run into, and promoted keystroke speed.This keyboard structure compactness, cost is lower, and good portability can realize the keyboard operation under certain key coding rule, can be for universal especially for braille user and special control industry provide computer entry device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is embodiment of the present invention schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in detail, also technical matters and beneficial effect that technical solution of the present invention solves have been narrated simultaneously, it is pointed out that described embodiment is only intended to be convenient to the understanding of the present invention, and it is not played to any restriction effect.
A kind of button set keyboard, comprise keyboard case, push-button unit, keyboard circuit, coding circuit, communication interface, power module, described push-button unit is embedded on described keyboard case, keyboard circuit, coding circuit are positioned at keyboard case, and communication interface is positioned on keyboard case and with coding circuit and is connected;
Described keyboard comprises 10 buttons, be arranged as two rows, according to right-hand man's symmetric relation, first row from left to right has 8 buttons, be divided into two groups of left and right, 4 buttons that the left side is one group corresponding left hand little finger of toe, the left hand third finger, left hand middle finger, left index finger respectively, 4 buttons that the right is a group corresponding right hand forefinger, right hand middle finger, right ring finger, right hand little finger of toe respectively; Below described 8 buttons, a row from left to right has 2 buttons, respectively corresponding left hand thumb and hand thumb position.See accompanying drawing 1.The blind spot that when use, 6 buttons can corresponding braille system in the middle of first row, press and discharge can corresponding blind spot projection whether, the button that little finger of toe and thumb are corresponding can be set as function key operation, realizes the output of corresponding operating by the combination of these buttons.Or can adopt the spelling rules such as Two bors d's oeuveres or five to set ten buttons of this keyboard, by the operation of combination practical function.Also can be combined with corresponding peripheral hardware.
8 buttons of first row, each button is strip structure (similar piano key) and each button is vertical placement, make to adapt to the not user of homochirality, the upper surface of the each button one side of finger contact (with) width is 1.3cm-2.5cm, and length is at least the twice of width;
The upper surface width that adopts each button in embodiment is 2.5cm, and length is 4cm.
Lower boundary (distinguishing the button of corresponding left hand little finger of toe and the right hand little finger of toe) position of leftmost button and rightmost button is positioned at other 6 at least 1cm of button below of first row; See accompanying drawing 2 and accompanying drawing 3, can better adapt to the attitude of hand.
8 buttons of first row, 4 buttons in one group, the left side that left hand is corresponding, bond length is (being the axial distance between adjacent two buttons) in 3cm; 4 buttons in one group, the right that the right hand is corresponding, bond length is in 3cm.Between right-hand man region, distance does not limit, but can affect the size of keyboard.
2 buttons of second row, each button is strip structure, and transversely arranged, and in the middle of they and first row, the distance of 6 button lower boundaries is no more than 10cm.
Keyboard circuit is connected with coding circuit, be used for gathering key-press status information, in the time that one group of button is pressed, the signal of keyboard circuit outputs to coding circuit, and coding circuit, by the position of the identification key of pressing, is searched the key mapping table being stored in wherein, produce the coded message of a unique correspondence, as ASCII character, result is exported to computing machine by communication interface, computing machine is carried out and is combined corresponding operation with this key mapping according to the signal receiving.
Keyboard circuit described in embodiment adopts rectangle keyboard circuit; This circuit comprises 10 every trade lines, 10 ranks lines, in the time that a certain button or key combination are pressed, trigger this keyboard circuit and realize the interruption of respective lines, coding circuit inquires about according to the output of above-mentioned keyboard circuit which button which row is corresponding to be pressed, inquiry key mapping table is determined coded message corresponding to key combination being pressed, and result is exported to computer by communication interface.
Described communication interface is USB interface, PS/2 interface or adopts the wireless launcher of USB connection to be connected with computing machine;
In 10 buttons described in above-mentioned keyboard, 8 key shape of first row are identical;
In 10 buttons described in above-mentioned keyboard, 2 key shape of second row are identical; See accompanying drawing 1-3, the height of button can be a little less than 8 of a first row button;
The bottom of described keyboard case is provided with scalable or folding feet, for adjusting height and the stationarity of keyboard; See accompanying drawing 3.
Described keyboard also can comprise touch pad; Be used for controlling cursor direction; Described keyboard also comprises the striking gear being arranged on keyboard case, and the action message of this striking gear is exported to computer, for selecting on computers operation, as the operation up and down of carrying out in the time selecting word.
Each button of described keyboard also has LED light-emitting device, and in the time that button is pressed, the LED lamp of this keyboard is lit, and in the time that this button is released, this LED lamp extinguishes, and now described button adopts transparent or semitransparent keycap;
Described keyboard also can be used in conjunction with mouse, is completed up and down and the selected operation waiting by mouse.
The above; it is only the specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this; any people who is familiar with this technology is in the disclosed technical scope of the present invention; can understand conversion and the replacement expected; all should be encompassed in of the present invention comprise scope within, therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.
Claims (10)
1. ten button set keyboards, comprise keyboard case, button, keyboard circuit, coding circuit, and communication interface, power module, is characterized in that:
Described keyboard comprises 10 buttons, and button is embedded on keyboard case, and keyboard circuit, coding circuit are positioned at keyboard case, and communication interface is positioned on keyboard case and with coding circuit and is connected; Power module is used to the power supply of this keyboard;
Each button is strip structure, and the upper surface width of each button is 1.3cm-2.5cm, and length is at least the twice of width;
10 key layout of described keyboard are two rows, first row from left to right has 8 buttons, each button is vertical placement, according to right-hand man's symmetric relation, be divided into two groups of left and right: 4 buttons that the left side is a group are from left to right distinguished corresponding left hand little finger of toe, the left hand third finger, left hand middle finger, left index finger position; 4 buttons that the right is one group are from left to right distinguished corresponding right hand forefinger, right hand middle finger, right ring finger, right hand little finger of toe position; Second row has 2 buttons, and each button is horizontal placement, from left to right distinguishes corresponding left hand thumb and hand thumb position;
8 buttons of first row, 4 buttons in one group, the left side that left hand is corresponding, bond length is in 3cm; 4 buttons in one group, the right that the right hand is corresponding, bond length is also in 3cm;
2 buttons of second row, are no more than 12cm with the ultimate range of 6 button lower boundaries in the middle of first row; And the right margin of the corresponding button of left hand thumb is positioned at the right side of the right margin of the corresponding button of left index finger, and the left margin of the corresponding button of hand thumb is positioned at the left side of the left margin of the corresponding button of right hand forefinger;
Keyboard circuit is connected with coding circuit, for gathering key-press status information; In the time that one group of button is pressed, the signal of keyboard circuit outputs to coding circuit, and coding circuit is exported to computing machine by result by communication interface after processing, and computing machine is carried out the operation corresponding with key mapping according to the signal receiving;
Described communication interface is USB interface, PS/2 interface, or the wireless communication interface that adopts USB mode to connect.
2. according to a kind of ten button set keyboards described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in 10 described buttons, 8 key shape of first row are identical.
3. according to a kind of ten button set keyboards described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in 10 described buttons, 2 key shape of second row are identical.
4. according to a kind of ten button set keyboards described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the upper surface width of each button is 2.5cm, and length is 4cm.
5. according to any ten buttons set keyboard described in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, the leftmost button of first row and rightmost button, the lower boundary of the button of corresponding left hand little finger of toe and right hand little finger of toe position is positioned at other at least 1cm places, 6 button belows of first row respectively.
6. according to a kind of ten button set keyboards described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, the lower boundary of 8 buttons of first row is on same straight line.
7. according to a kind of ten button set keyboards described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that, the lower boundary of 2 buttons of second row is on same straight line.
8. according to a kind of ten button set keyboards described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described keyboard circuit adopts rectangle keyboard circuit; This circuit comprises 10 every trade lines, 10 ranks lines, in the time that one group of button is pressed, trigger this keyboard circuit and export corresponding signal to coding circuit, coding circuit is processed this signal, determine the position of the button being pressed, and coded message corresponding this key combination is exported to computing machine by communication interface.
9. according to a kind of ten button set keyboards described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the bottom of described keyboard case is provided with adjustable feet, for adjusting height and the stationarity of keyboard.
10. according to a kind of ten button set keyboards described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described keyboard also comprises touch panel device, or is arranged on the striking gear on keyboard case, and the action message that this device catches is exported to computing machine by communication interface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410127389.6A CN103885605A (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | Ten-key collection keyboard |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410127389.6A CN103885605A (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | Ten-key collection keyboard |
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| CN103885605A true CN103885605A (en) | 2014-06-25 |
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| CN201410127389.6A Pending CN103885605A (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | Ten-key collection keyboard |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106774991A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-05-31 | 深圳市华林奇科技有限公司 | The processing method of input data, device and keyboard |
| CN112015278A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-01 | 林新宇 | Input method of ten-key keyboard |
-
2014
- 2014-03-31 CN CN201410127389.6A patent/CN103885605A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106774991A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-05-31 | 深圳市华林奇科技有限公司 | The processing method of input data, device and keyboard |
| CN112015278A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-01 | 林新宇 | Input method of ten-key keyboard |
| CN112015278B (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2023-06-06 | 林新宇 | Ten-key position keyboard input method |
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Application publication date: 20140625 |