CN103884141A - Bag ice machine and application method thereof - Google Patents

Bag ice machine and application method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103884141A
CN103884141A CN201410127437.1A CN201410127437A CN103884141A CN 103884141 A CN103884141 A CN 103884141A CN 201410127437 A CN201410127437 A CN 201410127437A CN 103884141 A CN103884141 A CN 103884141A
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China
Prior art keywords
bag
ice
gas
evaporation plate
magnetic valve
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Pending
Application number
CN201410127437.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯昊艳
龚千
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GUANGZHOU BINGQUAN REFRIGERATION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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GUANGZHOU BINGQUAN REFRIGERATION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Application filed by GUANGZHOU BINGQUAN REFRIGERATION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical GUANGZHOU BINGQUAN REFRIGERATION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410127437.1A priority Critical patent/CN103884141A/en
Publication of CN103884141A publication Critical patent/CN103884141A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a bag ice machine and an application method thereof. The bag ice machine comprises a compressor, oil content meter, a condenser connected with the oil content meter, a liquid storage tank connected with the condenser, a gas-liquid heat exchanger connected with the liquid storage tank, and an ice bag ice-making device connected with the gas-liquid heat exchanger. A check valve is arranged between the oil content meter and the condenser. The ice bag ice-making device comprises multiple evaporation plates arranged side by side, liquid collection tubes respectively arranged at the two ends of the evaporation plates, and multiple bag bodies filled with liquids among the evaporation plates. The bag ice machine has the effects of high ice making efficiency and high deicing efficiency, and is clean and sanitary and convenient to use.

Description

Bag ice maker and application process thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ice making field, particularly a kind of bag ice maker and application process thereof.
Background technology
At present, the process of ice making equipment ice making is on the market, first water is packed in aluminium sheet ice mould, after freezing, more manually adds water ice cube is separated from aluminium sheet ice mould surface, or manually use instrument that ice cube is prized from aluminium sheet ice mould.So the ice cube of said structure not only exists, to deice efficiency slow, and the process ice cube of deicing is also easy to be secondary polluted, if directly food is very unhygienic.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the object of invention be to provide a kind of ice making and deice that efficiency is high, sanitation and hygiene and bag ice maker and application process thereof easy to use.
For achieving the above object, the bag ice maker that invention provides, wherein, the oil content that comprises compressor, be connected with compressor, the condenser being connected with oil content, the fluid reservoir being connected with condenser and with the tank connected gas-liquid heat exchanger of liquid storage and the ice bag ice maker that is connected with gas-liquid heat exchanger.Between oil content and condenser, be provided with check valve, ice bag ice maker comprises many evaporation plate side by side and the collector tube being respectively equipped with at evaporation plate two ends, and between evaporation plate, is provided with the bag of multiple filleds with fluid.
When described evaporation plate to bag in liquid when carrying out heat exchange and making ice cube, evaporation plate two ends are connected with gas-liquid heat exchanger respectively by collector tube, gas-liquid heat exchanger is connected with compressor.Between gas-liquid heat exchanger and ice bag ice maker one end, be provided with the first magnetic valve.Between the ice bag ice maker other end and gas-liquid heat exchanger, be provided with the second magnetic valve.Between the first magnetic valve and ice bag ice maker, be provided with expansion valve.
In the time that described evaporation plate deices making the bag of ice cube, the body being provided with between check valve and condenser is connected with evaporation plate one end, is connected with wind-cooled evaporator at the evaporation plate other end; Described wind-cooled evaporator is connected with compressor.Between body and evaporation plate one end, be provided with the 3rd magnetic valve.Between wind-cooled evaporator and the evaporation plate other end, be provided with the 4th magnetic valve.
In some embodiments, ice bag ice maker is more than 2.
In some embodiments, evaporation plate laterally forms through the plate body of inner passage by many.
In some embodiments, between gas-liquid heat exchanger and first magnetic valve of evaporation plate one end, be provided with the first liquid-sighting glass.
In some embodiments, between the 3rd magnetic valve and wind-cooled evaporator, be provided with the second liquid-sighting glass.
In some embodiments, between wind-cooled evaporator and compressor and between gas-liquid heat exchanger and compressor, be provided with return-air filter.
Invent the application process that another object is to provide bag ice maker, specific as follows:
(1), when ice making, the first magnetic valve and the second magnetic valve are opened, the 3rd magnetic valve and the 4th closed electromagnetic valve.
A, from compressor discharge cold-producing medium after oil content and check valve, enter condenser; After the effect of condenser, the cold-producing medium before entering condenser is hot, is normal temperature cold-producing medium from condenser cold-producing medium out.
B, normal temperature cold-producing medium flow into after fluid reservoir, then the gas-liquid heat exchanger of flowing through.
C, afterwards, is supplied to expansion valve by the first magnetic valve by cold-producing medium, and under expansion valve effect, normal temperature cold-producing medium is converted to the cold-producing medium of low temperature, and flows into inner from evaporation plate one end.
D, liquid between the cold-producing medium of evaporation plate inside and evaporation plate in multiple bags carry out exchange heat, until the liquid cools in bag is become to ice cube.
E, cold-producing medium after exchange heat convert cryogenic gas to and flow out from the other end of evaporation plate, and are back in gas-liquid heat exchanger; Cryogenic gas now carries out exchange heat with the normal temperature cold-producing medium of the gas-liquid heat exchanger of flowing through, and normal temperature cold-producing medium is carried out to precooling.
F, last, the cryogenic gas cooled via return air filter after heat exchange, is back to compressor and recycles.
(2), while deicing, the 3rd magnetic valve and the 4th magnetic valve are opened, the first magnetic valve and the second closed electromagnetic valve.
A, the high-temperature gas of discharging from compressor, after oil content and check valve, enter body.
B, be diverted to evaporation plate inside by body, and the inner frozen ice block of ice bag between evaporation plate carries out exchange heat.
C, after exchange heat, bag and ice cube come off between evaporation plate.
D, afterwards, high-temperature gas is transformed into normal temperature gas-liquid mixture discharges from the other end of evaporation plate, enter wind-cooled evaporator after liquid heat absorption become gas.
E, last, the gas flowing through from wind-cooled evaporator, is back to compressor through return-air filter and recycles.
The beneficial effect of the invention is ice making and deices that efficiency is high, sanitation and hygiene and easy to use.Because the process of exchange heat is carried out in the ice making agent that is low temperature of the process of ice making to the liquid between evaporation plate.Deice is to utilize the gas of high temperature to freezing to carry out in the ice cube on evaporation plate surface the process of exchange heat.No matter be ice making or deice, all without artificial External Force Acting.In addition, in the time of ice making, the cold-producing medium of normal temperature carries out heat exchange with the gas refluxing in gas-liquid heat exchanger, further improves the efficiency of ice making.Realized ice making and deiced efficiency high, and effect easy to use.Because the liquid being equipped with in bag is all contained in bag to the process deicing from being frozen into ice cube, avoid the pollution of ice cube again.The ice cube sanitation and hygiene in rear ice bag are ensured to deice, direct-edible object.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of invention bag ice maker;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of ice bag ice maker shown in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1-2, bag ice maker, the oil content 3 that comprises compressor 1, is connected with compressor 1, the condenser 2 being connected with oil content 3, the fluid reservoir 4 being connected with condenser 2 and the gas-liquid heat exchanger 5 being connected with fluid reservoir 4 and the ice bag ice maker 6 being connected with gas-liquid heat exchanger 5.Between oil content 3 and condenser 2, be provided with check valve 15.Ice bag ice maker 6 comprises many evaporation plate 61 side by side and the collector tube 62 being respectively equipped with at evaporation plate 61 two ends, and between evaporation plate 61, is provided with the bag 63 of multiple filleds with fluid.
Oil pressure gauge, low-pressure meter, high pressure gauge, dibit pressure controller are installed on compressor 1.
In the time that described evaporation plate 61 is made ice cube to the interior liquid of bag 63, evaporation plate 61 two ends are connected with gas-liquid heat exchanger 5 respectively by collector tube 62, and gas-liquid heat exchanger 5 is connected with compressor 1.Between gas-liquid heat exchanger 5 and ice bag ice maker 6 one end, be provided with the first magnetic valve 7, between ice bag ice maker 6 other ends and gas-liquid heat exchanger 5, be provided with the second magnetic valve 71.Between the first magnetic valve 7 and ice bag ice maker 6, be provided with expansion valve 8.In the time that described evaporation plate 61 is dewatered to making the bag 63 of ice cube, the body 9 being provided with between check valve 15 and condenser 2 is connected with evaporation plate 61 one end, is connected with wind-cooled evaporator 10 at evaporation plate 61 other ends.Wind-cooled evaporator 10 is connected with compressor 1.Between body 9 and evaporation plate 61 one end, be provided with the 3rd magnetic valve 11.Between wind-cooled evaporator 10 and evaporation plate 61 other ends, be provided with the 4th magnetic valve 12.
Ice bag ice maker 6 is more than 2.Evaporation plate 61 laterally forms through the plate body of inner passage 16 by many.Between gas-liquid heat exchanger 5 and first magnetic valve 7 of evaporation plate 61 one end, be provided with the first liquid-sighting glass 13.Between the 3rd magnetic valve 12 and wind-cooled evaporator 10, be provided with the second liquid-sighting glass 14.Between wind-cooled evaporator 10 and compressor 1 and between gas-liquid heat exchanger 5 and compressor 1, be provided with return-air filter 15.
The application process of bag ice maker, specific as follows:
(1) when ice making, the first magnetic valve 7 and the second magnetic valve 71 are opened, and the 3rd magnetic valve 11 and the 4th magnetic valve 12 are closed;
A, the cold-producing medium of discharging from compressor 1, after oil content 3 and check valve 15, enter condenser 2; After the effect of condenser 2, the cold-producing medium before entering condenser 2 is hot, is normal temperature cold-producing medium from condenser 2 cold-producing medium out.
B, normal temperature cold-producing medium flow into after fluid reservoir 4, then the gas-liquid heat exchanger 5 of flowing through.
C, afterwards, is supplied to expansion valve 8 by the first magnetic valve 7 by cold-producing medium, and under expansion valve 8 effects, normal temperature cold-producing medium is converted to the cold-producing medium of low temperature, and flows into inner from evaporation plate 61 one end.
D, liquid between the cold-producing medium of evaporation plate 61 inside and evaporation plate 61 in multiple bags 63 carry out exchange heat, until the liquid cools in bag 63 is become to ice cube.
E, cold-producing medium after exchange heat convert cryogenic gas to and flow out from the other end of evaporation plate 61, and are back in gas-liquid heat exchanger 5; Cryogenic gas now carries out exchange heat with the normal temperature cold-producing medium of the gas-liquid heat exchanger 5 of flowing through, and normal temperature cold-producing medium is carried out to precooling.
F, last, the cold-producing medium after gas-liquid separation is back to compressor 1 through return-air filter 15 and recycles;
(2) while deicing, the 3rd magnetic valve 11 and the 4th magnetic valve 12 are opened, and the first magnetic valve 7 and the second magnetic valve 71 are closed;
A, the high-temperature gas of discharging from compressor 1, after oil content 3 and check valve 15, enter body 9.
B, be diverted to evaporation plate 61 inside by body 9, and the inner frozen ice block of ice bag between evaporation plate 61 carries out exchange heat.
C, after exchange heat, bag 63 and ice cube are come off between evaporation plate 61;
D, afterwards, high-temperature gas is transformed into normal temperature gas-liquid mixture discharges from the other end of evaporation plate 61, enters the rear liquid heat absorption of wind-cooled evaporator 10 and becomes gas.
E, last, the gas flowing through from wind-cooled evaporator 10, is back to compressor 1 through return-air filter 15 and recycles.
2 ice bag ice maker embodiments are as follows:
When ice making, when ice making, the first magnetic valve 7 and the second magnetic valve 71 are opened, and the 3rd magnetic valve 11 and the 4th magnetic valve 12 are closed.
Compressor 1 is discharged the cold-producing medium of high temperature after oil content 3 and check valve 15, enters condenser 2.Afterwards, the cold-producing medium of high temperature converts the cold-producing medium of normal temperature to.Flow in fluid reservoir 4 and gas-liquid heat exchanger 5, then flow through after the first liquid-sighting glass 13 and the first magnetic valve 7, be diverted to 2 ice bag ice makers 6, under the effect of expansion valve 8, the cold-producing medium of normal temperature converts the cold-producing medium of low temperature to.Flow into after the collector tube 62 of evaporation plate 61 one end, be diverted in every the passage 16 that steams point intralamellar part.Utilize the mode of exchange heat, the in-built liquid of bag 63 between the cold-producing medium of low temperature and evaporation plate 61 carries out exchange heat, until liquid is frozen into ice cube.Convert gas to through the cold-producing medium of exchange heat and flow out from evaporation plate 61 other end collector tubes 62, last, through the second magnetic valve 71 and gas-liquid heat exchanger 5, and return-air filter 15, be back to compressor 1.
While deicing, the 3rd magnetic valve 11 and the 3rd magnetic valve 12 are opened, and the first magnetic valve 7 cuts out.
Compressor 1 is discharged the gas of high temperature after oil content 3 and check valve 15, enters body 9, is diverted to the 3rd magnetic valve 11.The collector tube 62 of flowing through, carries out exchange heat with surperficial ice cubes after entering evaporation plate 61, until bag 63 comes off from evaporation plate 61 with ice cube.After exchange heat, gas is discharged from evaporation plate 61 other ends, flow through the 3rd magnetic valve 12 and the second liquid-sighting glass 14, enter wind-cooled evaporator 10, the gas-liquid mixture that wind-cooled evaporator 10 is discharged through heat exchange afterwards, liquid heat absorption wherein becomes after gas, and gas flow cooled via return air filter 15, is back to compressor 1.
Above-described is only some embodiments of invention.For the person of ordinary skill of the art, not departing under the prerequisite of innovation and creation design, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to the protection domain of invention.

Claims (7)

1. bag ice maker, is characterized in that, the oil content that comprises compressor, is connected with compressor, the condenser being connected with oil content, the fluid reservoir being connected with condenser and with the tank connected gas-liquid heat exchanger of liquid storage and the ice bag ice maker that is connected with gas-liquid heat exchanger;
Between described oil content and condenser, be provided with check valve;
Described ice bag ice maker comprises many evaporation plate side by side and the collector tube being respectively equipped with at evaporation plate two ends, and between evaporation plate, is provided with the bag of multiple filleds with fluid;
When described evaporation plate to bag in liquid when carrying out heat exchange and making ice cube, described evaporation plate two ends are connected with gas-liquid heat exchanger respectively by collector tube, described gas-liquid heat exchanger is connected with compressor;
Between described gas-liquid heat exchanger and ice bag ice maker one end, be provided with the first magnetic valve;
Between the described ice bag ice maker other end and gas-liquid heat exchanger, be provided with the second magnetic valve;
Between the first described magnetic valve and ice bag ice maker, be provided with expansion valve;
In the time that described evaporation plate deices making the bag of ice cube, the body being provided with between described check valve and condenser is connected with evaporation plate one end, is connected with wind-cooled evaporator at the evaporation plate other end; Described wind-cooled evaporator is connected with compressor;
Between described body and evaporation plate one end, be provided with the 3rd magnetic valve;
Between described wind-cooled evaporator and the evaporation plate other end, be provided with the 4th magnetic valve.
2. according to claim 1 bag of ice maker, is characterized in that, described ice bag ice maker is more than 2.
3. according to claim 1 and 2 bag of ice maker, is characterized in that, described evaporation plate laterally forms through the plate body of inner passage by many.
4. according to claim 1 bag of ice maker, is characterized in that, between described gas-liquid heat exchanger and first magnetic valve of evaporation plate one end, is provided with the first liquid-sighting glass.
5. according to claim 1 bag of ice maker, is characterized in that, between the 3rd described magnetic valve and wind-cooled evaporator, is provided with the second liquid-sighting glass.
6. according to claim 1 bag of ice maker, is characterized in that, is provided with return-air filter between described wind-cooled evaporator and compressor and between gas-liquid heat exchanger and compressor.
7. the application process of according to claim 1 bag of ice maker, specific as follows:
(1), when ice making, the first magnetic valve and the second magnetic valve are opened, the 3rd magnetic valve and the 4th closed electromagnetic valve;
A, from compressor discharge cold-producing medium after oil content and check valve, enter condenser; After the effect of condenser, the cold-producing medium before entering condenser is hot, is normal temperature cold-producing medium from condenser cold-producing medium out;
B, normal temperature cold-producing medium flow into after fluid reservoir, then the gas-liquid heat exchanger of flowing through;
C, afterwards, is supplied to expansion valve by the first magnetic valve by cold-producing medium, normal temperature cold-producing medium is converted to the cold-producing medium of low temperature under expansion valve effect, and flows into inner from evaporation plate one end;
D, liquid between the cold-producing medium of evaporation plate inside and evaporation plate in multiple bags carry out exchange heat, until the liquid cools in bag is become to ice cube;
E, cold-producing medium after exchange heat convert cryogenic gas to and flow out from the other end of evaporation plate, and are back in gas-liquid heat exchanger; Cryogenic gas now carries out exchange heat with the normal temperature cold-producing medium of the gas-liquid heat exchanger of flowing through, and normal temperature cold-producing medium is carried out to precooling;
F, last, the cryogenic gas cooled via return air filter after heat exchange, is back to compressor and recycles;
(2), while deicing, the 3rd magnetic valve and the 4th magnetic valve are opened, the first magnetic valve and the second closed electromagnetic valve;
A, the high-temperature gas of discharging from compressor, after oil content and check valve, enter body;
B, be diverted to evaporation plate inside by body, and the inner frozen ice block of ice bag between evaporation plate carries out exchange heat;
C, after exchange heat, bag and ice cube come off between evaporation plate;
D, afterwards, high-temperature gas is transformed into normal temperature gas-liquid mixture discharges from the other end of evaporation plate, enter wind-cooled evaporator after liquid heat absorption become gas;
E, last, the gas flowing through from wind-cooled evaporator, is back to compressor through return-air filter and recycles.
CN201410127437.1A 2014-03-31 2014-03-31 Bag ice machine and application method thereof Pending CN103884141A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107906779A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-04-13 广州科勒尔制冷设备有限公司 A kind of ice cube machine cooling system deiced using four-way valve control
CN109269173A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-01-25 广州冰泉制冷设备有限责任公司 A kind of tube ice machine system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001304619A (en) * 2000-04-21 2001-10-31 Hitachi Ltd Ice storage type air conditioner
CN2715067Y (en) * 2004-06-10 2005-08-03 广州市华德工业有限公司 An ice making machine
CN101135520A (en) * 2007-09-28 2008-03-05 冯昊艳 Ice making system
JP2008224155A (en) * 2007-03-14 2008-09-25 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Ice heat storage type heat source machine device and its control method
CN102734998A (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-10-17 郑辉东 Ice unloading motion control method, and ice manufacture water purifier and ice manufacture water cooling and heating device using same
CN203785353U (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-08-20 广州冰泉制冷设备有限责任公司 Bag ice machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001304619A (en) * 2000-04-21 2001-10-31 Hitachi Ltd Ice storage type air conditioner
CN2715067Y (en) * 2004-06-10 2005-08-03 广州市华德工业有限公司 An ice making machine
JP2008224155A (en) * 2007-03-14 2008-09-25 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Ice heat storage type heat source machine device and its control method
CN101135520A (en) * 2007-09-28 2008-03-05 冯昊艳 Ice making system
CN102734998A (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-10-17 郑辉东 Ice unloading motion control method, and ice manufacture water purifier and ice manufacture water cooling and heating device using same
CN203785353U (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-08-20 广州冰泉制冷设备有限责任公司 Bag ice machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107906779A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-04-13 广州科勒尔制冷设备有限公司 A kind of ice cube machine cooling system deiced using four-way valve control
CN109269173A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-01-25 广州冰泉制冷设备有限责任公司 A kind of tube ice machine system
CN109269173B (en) * 2018-11-02 2023-11-24 广州冰泉制冷设备有限责任公司 Ice machine system

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Application publication date: 20140625