CN103881770A - Energy-saving low-emission biodiesel - Google Patents
Energy-saving low-emission biodiesel Download PDFInfo
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- CN103881770A CN103881770A CN201410110824.4A CN201410110824A CN103881770A CN 103881770 A CN103881770 A CN 103881770A CN 201410110824 A CN201410110824 A CN 201410110824A CN 103881770 A CN103881770 A CN 103881770A
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- energy
- emission
- low
- biodiesel
- diesel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
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- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses energy-saving low-emission biodiesel. The energy-saving low-emission biodiesel comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 40-50% of low-grade diesel, 10-30% of methanol, 5-15% of purified water and 15-30% of animal and vegetable oil. The raw material components are added into a high pressure vibration reaction kettle and stirred to obtain the energy-saving low-emission biodiesel finished product. The energy-saving low-emission biodiesel is synthesized of the low-grade diesel and biological raw materials, diesel efficiency is improved, and emission of toxic tail gas of motor vehicles is reduced, which is beneficial to health of people.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of diesel oil, particularly a kind of energy-conservation low emission biofuel.
Background technology:
In recent decades, due to the exhaustion day by day of petroleum resources, rise and the gradually concern of people to environmental issue day by day of oil price, the research that is biofuel to the fuel used substitute of diesel motor seems more and more important.At present, the main machining method of biofuel is chemical method, the inorganic bronsted lowry acids and bases bronsted lowry of normal employing is made transesterification catalyst, reaction conditions is gentleer, but alkali as a catalyst easily causes saponification phenomenon, require in raw material water-content extremely low, the purifying flow process of product is more complicated, product need be washed purifying, produces a large amount of waste water; The metal parts of acid as catalyst corrosion engine and High Temperature High Pressure supercritical reaction apparatus.Do not add any catalyzer, also can realize transesterification reaction in overcritical low-carbon alcohol system, speed of response is exceedingly fast, and only needs several minutes, but reaction conditions is extremely harsh, it is reported, needs the high temperature of 350-400 DEG C and the high pressure of 45-65MPa, is difficult for realizing in engineering.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of energy-conservation low emission biofuel of fill a prescription simple and environmental protection.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: energy-conservation low emission biofuel each component weight percent: low-grade diesel 40-50%, methyl alcohol 10-30%, pure water 5-15%, vegetable and animals oils 15-30%.
As a modification of the present invention scheme be: described low-grade diesel be No. 0 or+No. 5 diesel oil.
As another kind of improvement project of the present invention be: each component weight percent: low-grade diesel 45%, methyl alcohol 17%, pure water 13%, vegetable and animals oils 25%.
For the present invention, low-grade diesel, pure water, methyl alcohol add vegetable and animals oils, with vibrations reactor reaction 5 minutes, oil are wrapped in together by molten water molecules, no longer separate, and form a kind of transparent flammable liquid, label can reach 0# and-more than 10#.The micro-system of fuel and water can be reduced or remitted the generation of fuel black smoke and chemical gas discharge, thereby ensure the environment that purifies air, reduce engine noise and temperature, improve oil flash, in the time that engine compresses generation fires, at this moment the hydrogen in small molecules and the methyl alcohol of water borrows oily combustion power formation hydrogen to fire, thereby engine power is improved, in cylinder, form layer protecting film, improve moving parts oilness, the wearing and tearing of engine are reduced, can on any diesel engine, use, there is stronger safe reliability, consistency of performance, endurance is pure, delay internal-combustion engine life-span.
The energy-conservation low emission biofuel of the present invention is a kind of bio-synthetic diesel, also be a kind of environment-friendly energy-saving diesel fuel, no matter this project is from mechanism structural manufacturing process aspect, or all belong to domestic and international leading technology from scientific and technological content aspect, tool is very promising, and this product can reduce motor vehicle component wear, has extended engine life, reduce engine noise, reduce the generation of exhaust gases of internal combustion engines black smoke and reduce the harm of chemical gas to human body.
The invention provides a kind of efficient, and can reduce the particularly energy-conservation low emission biofuel of the poisonous tail gas of city bus and soot emission of motor vehicle, and can save ample resources and expense, all to have major and immediate significance in state in the people, for society and the mankind's health has immeasurable benefit, the innovation of China's fuel technology is played a role in promoting simultaneously, the large natural environment of a blue sky and white cloud of creation of mankind, this project is without making an uproar source, without sewage discharge, without boiler, low power consumption, low water consumption is garden type green enterprises.
Embodiment
For the present invention, low-grade diesel, pure water, methyl alcohol and vegetable and animals oils add vibrations reaction kettle for reaction 5 minutes, this vibrations reactor is general mixer, and oil is wrapped in together molten water molecules, no longer separates, form a kind of transparent flammable liquid, label can reach 0# and-more than 10#.The micro-system of fuel and water can be reduced or remitted the generation of fuel black smoke and chemical gas discharge, thereby ensure the environment that purifies air, reduce engine noise and temperature, improve oil flash, in the time that engine compresses generation fires, at this moment the hydrogen in small molecules and the methyl alcohol of water borrows oily combustion power formation hydrogen to fire, thereby engine power is improved, in cylinder, form layer protecting film, improve moving parts oilness, the wearing and tearing of engine are reduced, can on any diesel engine, use, there is stronger safe reliability, consistency of performance, endurance is pure, delay internal-combustion engine life-span.The present invention is taking Vegetable oil lipoprotein and animal grease etc. as raw material, the reproducibility diesel oil fuel of making by ester exchange process.The raw material sources of lever thing oil are abundant, can take from cottonseed, Semen Brassicae campestris, soybean, rice bran and animal grease.In addition, oil expression waste residue and waste cooking oil (being so-called sewer oil) also can utilize.
Embodiment 1
No. 0 diesel oil 45g, methyl alcohol 17g, pure water 13g, vegetable and animals oils 25g.
Above raw material is added in high pressure vibration reactor, and stirring can obtain the energy-conservation low emission biofuel of the present invention finished product.
Embodiment 2
No. 0 diesel oil 40g, methyl alcohol 20g, pure water 15g, vegetable and animals oils 25g.
Above raw material is added in high pressure vibration reactor 5 minutes, and stirring can obtain the energy-conservation low emission biofuel of the present invention finished product.
Embodiment 3
+ No. 5 diesel oil 50g, methyl alcohol 15g, pure water 5g, vegetable and animals oils 30g.
Above raw material is added in high pressure vibration reactor 5 minutes, and stirring can obtain the energy-conservation low emission biofuel of the present invention finished product.
Embodiment 4
No. 0 diesel oil 45g, methyl alcohol 30g, pure water 10g, vegetable and animals oils 15g.
Above raw material is added in high pressure vibration reactor 5 minutes, and stirring can obtain the energy-conservation low emission biofuel of the present invention finished product.
Embodiment 5
No. 0 diesel oil 50g, methyl alcohol 10g, pure water 15g, vegetable and animals oils 25g.
Above raw material is added in high pressure vibration reactor 5 minutes, and stirring can obtain the energy-conservation low emission biofuel of the present invention finished product.
Claims (3)
1. an energy-conservation low emission biofuel, is characterized in that: energy-conservation low emission biofuel each component weight percent: low-grade diesel 40-50%, methyl alcohol 10-20%, pure water 5-15%, vegetable and animals oils 15-30%.
2. energy-conservation low emission biofuel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described energy-conservation low emission biofuel each component weight percent: low-grade diesel 45%, methyl alcohol 17%, pure water 13%, vegetable and animals oils 25%.
3. energy-conservation low emission biofuel according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described low-grade diesel be No. 0 or+No. 5 diesel oil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410110824.4A CN103881770A (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Energy-saving low-emission biodiesel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410110824.4A CN103881770A (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Energy-saving low-emission biodiesel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103881770A true CN103881770A (en) | 2014-06-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410110824.4A Pending CN103881770A (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Energy-saving low-emission biodiesel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103881770A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107937047A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-20 | 广西丰泰能源科技有限公司 | A kind of biodiesel |
-
2014
- 2014-03-21 CN CN201410110824.4A patent/CN103881770A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107937047A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-20 | 广西丰泰能源科技有限公司 | A kind of biodiesel |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140625 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |