CN103880396B - A kind of high tenacity artificial jade and manufacture method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of high tenacity artificial jade and manufacture method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103880396B CN103880396B CN201410051395.8A CN201410051395A CN103880396B CN 103880396 B CN103880396 B CN 103880396B CN 201410051395 A CN201410051395 A CN 201410051395A CN 103880396 B CN103880396 B CN 103880396B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- raw material
- oxide
- artificial jade
- product
- high tenacity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to jewelry, artware and building and ornament materials production field, a kind of high tenacity artificial jade manufactured with Inorganic Chemicals and preparation method thereof.It is characterized in that the raw material of the present invention is all or part of in silicon carbide fibre, lead oxide, silica flour, zinc oxide, soda, magnesium oxide, Borax, sodium silicate, calcium oxide or calcium carbonate, titanium dioxide, potassium carbonate, Pulvis Talci, pigment, preparation process is:Weigh；Broken, grinding；Mixing, stirring；Melting；Chisel and carve, polish, polish.Artificial jade prepared in accordance with the present invention has high tenacity, and exquisite quality is tough and tensile, gloss is gentle soft, has excellent wearability, heat-resisting quantity etc., additionally, the steady quality of product, be easily controlled.Low in raw material price, production technology that the present invention uses are simple, and the production cost of product is low, thus has broad application prospects.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to jewelry, artware and building and ornament materials production field, a kind of with inorganic chemical industry
The high tenacity artificial jade of raw material production and manufacture method thereof.
Background technology
Beautiful exquisite quality is tough and tensile, color and luster is gentle soft, the most very popular, but, natural output
Beautiful resource-constrained, it is impossible to meeting the needs that people are growing, therefore people use synthetic technology to manufacture jade material.
At present, market has substantial amounts of artificial jade product, be widely used in jewelry, artware and building decoration class and produce
In the production of product, but these product majorities be with Organic substance (unsaturated-resin) as primary raw material, with aluminium hydroxide etc. as filler
Manufacturing, the chemical composition of this series products is based on Organic substance, and chemical composition and microstructure differ relatively big with natural jade, its light
Learning the character such as performance, mechanical property the most poor, (machinery, high temperature, burn into are natural to be in use vulnerable to many factors
Light) effect and there is rotten or damage.Another kind of artificial jade's product in the market is with cullet for the most former
Material, add some pigment raw materials simultaneously and carry out melting and form, it addition, Chinese patent (patent No.: ZL2010101970986) proposes
The manufacture method of a kind of artificial jade, the method uses Inorganic Chemicals to manufacture artificial jade, the chemical group of this two series products completely
Becoming to be inorganic matter, the fragility of product is higher, and toughness is relatively low, is susceptible to time during transport, use by External Force Acting
Fragmentation, thus cause damage.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the weak point of existing product, raw with Inorganic Chemicals common on market
Producing the artificial jade with high tenacity, the toughness of product is high, it is not easy to chipping, it is characterised in that based on inorganic chemical product
Want raw material, with the addition of the component beneficially improving toughness of products, through weighing, pulverize, grinding, batch mixing, stirring, melting, chisel and carve,
Polishing, glossing prepare high tenacity artificial jade.
The preparation method of the present invention is:
1. raw materials for production and proportioning:
Silicon carbide fibre: 1-10%
Lead oxide: 15-35%
Silica flour: 25-85%
Zinc oxide: 5-15%
Soda: 5-25%
Magnesium oxide: 5-15%
Borax: 10-30%
Sodium silicate: 10-30%
Calcium oxide or calcium carbonate: 5-15%
Titanium dioxide: 1-5%
Potassium carbonate: 5-15%
Pulvis Talci: 0-10%
Pigment: 0.2-8%
Above-mentioned raw materials can use simultaneously can also partly use, according to the performance requirement of product and production cost certainly
Fixed.
2. the preparation technology of artificial jade is:
(1) various raw material is weighed on request；
(2) block stock is broken, grinding；
(3) various raw materials are put in container it is mixed and stirred for, make material composition uniform；
(4) pour the raw material of mix homogeneously into crucible, put into and smelting furnace carries out melting, be characterized as: raw material is put into earthenware
In crucible, at room temperature load smelting furnace, heat up with stove；Heating-up temperature is 800 1650 DEG C, is incubated 3 hours；Furnace cooling,
In cooling procedure, fire door is closed all the time；
(5), after product is cooled to room temperature, take out from stove；
(6) from crucible, take out artificial jade, then carry out chiseling and carving according to the difference of concrete product, polish, glossing,
Finally give finished product.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Containing a number of silicon carbide fibre in the raw materials for production of the present invention, silicon carbide fibre has good toughness,
Artificial jade the most prepared in accordance with the present invention has high tenacity, and exquisite quality is tough and tensile, gloss is gentle soft, has excellent
Wearability, heat-resisting quantity etc., the decoration performance of product and mechanical performance are the most satisfactory.
The present invention use industrial chemicals composition accurate, fluctuating margin is little, therefore artificial jade steady quality, easily control
System.Additionally, these raw materials are chemical products common on market, cheap, production cost is low.
In terms of preparation technology, the preparation technology of the present invention is simple, relatively low to the requirement ratio of equipment, the skill to operator
Can also not have particular/special requirement, common laborer can operate.
The product of the present invention can be used for the fields such as jewelry, artware and building and ornament materials, has broad application prospects.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the preparation technology flow chart of artificial jade.
Detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, raw materials for production and proportioning be:
Silicon carbide fibre: 1-10%
Lead oxide: 15-35%
Silica flour: 25-85%
Zinc oxide: 5-15%
Pigment: 0.2-8%
Preparation process and technological parameter be:
(1) various raw material is weighed on request；
(2) block stock is broken, grinding；
(3) various raw materials are put in container it is mixed and stirred for, make material composition uniform；
(4) pour the raw material of mix homogeneously into crucible, put into and smelting furnace carries out melting, be characterized as: raw material is put into earthenware
In crucible, at room temperature load smelting furnace, heat up with stove；Heating-up temperature is 1080 DEG C, is incubated 3 hours；Furnace cooling, cooled
In journey, fire door is closed all the time；
(5), after product is cooled to room temperature, take out from stove；
(6) from crucible, take out artificial jade, carry out chiseling and carving, polish, glossing, finally give finished product.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 1, raw materials for production and proportioning be:
Silicon carbide fibre: 1-10%
Lead oxide: 15-35%
Silica flour: 25-85%
Zinc oxide: 5-15%
Soda: 5-25%
Magnesium oxide: 5-15%
Borax: 10-30%
Sodium silicate: 10-30%
Calcium oxide or calcium carbonate: 5-15%
Titanium dioxide: 1-5%
Potassium carbonate: 5-15%
Pulvis Talci: 0-10%
Pigment: 0.2-8%
Preparation process and technological parameter be:
(1) various raw material is weighed on request；
(2) block stock is broken, grinding；
(3) various raw materials are put in container it is mixed and stirred for, make material composition uniform；
(4) pour the raw material of mix homogeneously into crucible, put into and smelting furnace carries out melting, be characterized as: raw material is put into earthenware
In crucible, at room temperature load smelting furnace, heat up with stove；Heating-up temperature is 1150 DEG C, is incubated 3 hours；Furnace cooling, cooled
In journey, fire door is closed all the time；
(5), after product is cooled to room temperature, take out from stove；
(6) from crucible, take out artificial jade, carry out chiseling and carving, polish, glossing, finally give finished product.
Embodiment 3: as shown in Figure 1, raw materials for production and proportioning be:
Silicon carbide fibre: 1-10%
Lead oxide: 15-35%
Silica flour: 25-85%
Zinc oxide: 5-15%
Soda: 5-25%
Magnesium oxide: 5-15%
Potassium carbonate: 5-15%
Pulvis Talci: 0-10%
Pigment: 0.2-8%
Preparation process and technological parameter be:
(1) various raw material is weighed on request；
(2) block stock is broken, grinding；
(3) various raw materials are put in container it is mixed and stirred for, make material composition uniform；
(4) pour the raw material of mix homogeneously into crucible, put into and smelting furnace carries out melting, be characterized as: raw material is put into earthenware
In crucible, at room temperature load smelting furnace, heat up with stove；Heating-up temperature is 1250 DEG C, is incubated 3 hours；Furnace cooling, cooled
In journey, fire door is closed all the time；
(5), after product is cooled to room temperature, take out from stove；
(6) from crucible, take out artificial jade, carry out chiseling and carving, polish, glossing, finally give finished product.
Embodiment 4: as shown in Figure 1, raw materials for production and proportioning be:
Silicon carbide fibre: 1-10%
Lead oxide: 15-35%
Silica flour: 25-85%
Zinc oxide: 5-15%
Soda: 5-25%
Borax: 10-30%
Sodium silicate: 10-30%
Calcium oxide or calcium carbonate: 5-15%
Pigment: 0.2-8%
Preparation process and technological parameter be:
(1) various raw material is weighed on request；
(2) block stock is broken, grinding；
(3) various raw materials are put in container it is mixed and stirred for, make material composition uniform；
(4) pour the raw material of mix homogeneously into crucible, put into and smelting furnace carries out melting, be characterized as: raw material is put into earthenware
In crucible, at room temperature load smelting furnace, heat up with stove；Heating-up temperature is 1380 DEG C, is incubated 3 hours；Furnace cooling, cooled
In journey, fire door is closed all the time；
(5), after product is cooled to room temperature, take out from stove；
(6) from crucible, take out artificial jade, carry out chiseling and carving, polish, glossing, finally give finished product.
Claims (2)
1. a high tenacity artificial jade, it is characterised in that its raw material is silicon carbide fibre, lead oxide, silica flour, zinc oxide, pure
Whole or portion in alkali, magnesium oxide, Borax, sodium silicate, calcium oxide or calcium carbonate, titanium dioxide, potassium carbonate, Pulvis Talci, pigment
Point, its weight chemistry consists of: silicon carbide fibre: 1-10%, lead oxide: 15-35%, silica flour: 25-85%, zinc oxide: 5-
15%, soda: 5-25%, magnesium oxide: 5-15%, Borax: 10-30%, sodium silicate: 10-30%, calcium oxide or calcium carbonate: 5-
15%, titanium dioxide: 1-5%, potassium carbonate: 5-15%, Pulvis Talci: 0-10%, pigment: 0.2-8%, the weight percent of each raw material
It is 100% than sum.
The preparation method of high tenacity artificial jade the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is realized by following step:
(1) various raw material is weighed on request；
(2) block stock is broken, grinding；
(3) various raw materials are put in container it is mixed and stirred for, make material composition uniform；
(4) pour the raw material of mix homogeneously into crucible, put into and smelting furnace carries out melting, be characterized as: raw material is put in crucible,
At room temperature load smelting furnace, heat up with stove；Heating-up temperature is 800 1650 DEG C, is incubated 3 hours；Furnace cooling, cooled
In journey, fire door is closed all the time；
(5), after product is cooled to room temperature, take out from stove；
(6) from crucible, take out artificial jade, then carry out chiseling and carving according to the difference of concrete product, polish, glossing, finally
Obtain finished product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410051395.8A CN103880396B (en) | 2014-02-16 | 2014-02-16 | A kind of high tenacity artificial jade and manufacture method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410051395.8A CN103880396B (en) | 2014-02-16 | 2014-02-16 | A kind of high tenacity artificial jade and manufacture method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103880396A CN103880396A (en) | 2014-06-25 |
| CN103880396B true CN103880396B (en) | 2016-08-31 |
Family
ID=50949568
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410051395.8A Expired - Fee Related CN103880396B (en) | 2014-02-16 | 2014-02-16 | A kind of high tenacity artificial jade and manufacture method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103880396B (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102267808A (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2011-12-07 | 由伟 | Preparation method of artificial jade |
| CN102807324A (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2012-12-05 | 北京大有盛和科技有限公司 | Natural-hetian-jade-imitated glass ceramics and preparation method for same |
| CN103553554A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-02-05 | 由伟 | Artificial jade with high refractive index and manufacturing method thereof |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05254912A (en) * | 1992-03-10 | 1993-10-05 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Fireproof composition |
| CN1075725A (en) * | 1993-03-18 | 1993-09-01 | 赵琢玉 | The composite furniture of strengthening ultrathin artificial seriation plate and production method thereof and making of this seriation plate |
-
2014
- 2014-02-16 CN CN201410051395.8A patent/CN103880396B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102267808A (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2011-12-07 | 由伟 | Preparation method of artificial jade |
| CN102807324A (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2012-12-05 | 北京大有盛和科技有限公司 | Natural-hetian-jade-imitated glass ceramics and preparation method for same |
| CN103553554A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-02-05 | 由伟 | Artificial jade with high refractive index and manufacturing method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103880396A (en) | 2014-06-25 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102267808B (en) | Preparation method of artificial jade | |
| CN107651834A (en) | Low temperature coloured glass red stain and preparation method thereof and application method | |
| CN102241499B (en) | Artificial jade base on iron tailings and its manufacturing method | |
| CN103880396B (en) | A kind of high tenacity artificial jade and manufacture method thereof | |
| CN103553554B (en) | Artificial jade with high refractive index and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN102241502B (en) | Artificial jade based on gangue and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN102241498A (en) | Artificial jade based on red mud, and production method thereof | |
| CN102285783A (en) | Artificial jade based on steel slag and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN103833320A (en) | Blast furnace slag based artificial jade and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN103253924A (en) | Coal gangue-based artificial ink stone and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN105801080A (en) | Artificial jade and low temperature melting method thereof | |
| CN108218210A (en) | A kind of manufacturing method of brown glass lampshade | |
| CN102241500B (en) | Artificial jade based on fly ash and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN103739269A (en) | Artificial diamond and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN103553582A (en) | Preparation method of purple clay jade | |
| CN103880395A (en) | Artificial jade based on flue-gas desulfurization (fgd) gypsum and manufacture method thereof | |
| CN103755306A (en) | Artificial inkstone based on blast furnace slag and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN103739271A (en) | Artificial blue diamond and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN108203240A (en) | A kind of manufacturing method of color frosted glass lamp shade | |
| CN103637513A (en) | Artificial pink diamond and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN103833319A (en) | Red mud based artificial jade and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN108203236A (en) | A kind of blackish green mat glass lampshade produced using frosting new process | |
| CN103833240A (en) | Blast furnace slag-based synthetic ruby and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN108203237A (en) | A kind of dark brown mat glass lampshade produced using frosting new process | |
| CN103979928A (en) | Manufacture method of artificial luminous pearl |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160831 Termination date: 20170216 |