CN103880319A - Chloride concrete admixture and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Chloride concrete admixture and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103880319A CN103880319A CN201310585088.3A CN201310585088A CN103880319A CN 103880319 A CN103880319 A CN 103880319A CN 201310585088 A CN201310585088 A CN 201310585088A CN 103880319 A CN103880319 A CN 103880319A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a chloride concrete admixture. The chloride concrete admixture is prepared from the following materials in parts by weight: 10-15 parts of ferric chloride, 25-30 parts of calcium chloride, 3-8 parts of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 0.3-0.5 parts of hexamethoxymethylmelamine, 25-30 parts of sodium methylene dinaphthalenesulfonate and 120-180 parts of water. The chloride concrete admixture has the advantages of rich and easily available raw materials, low cost, simple process flow, excellent product properties and convenience in construction, also has the effects of long-setting, reinforcing and waterproof effects, and especially is capable of remarkably reducing heat of hydration, decreasing the slump loss and improving the thixotropy of the concrete.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of concrete admixture, relate in particular to a kind of muriate concrete admixture and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Concrete admixture is to mix in ready-mixed concrete process, accounts for cement quality below 5%, can significantly improve the chemical substance of concrete performance, mixes admixture in concrete, has less investment, instant effect, a technical economic benefit outstanding feature.Along with the continuous progress of science and technology, admixture is applied more and more, and admixture has become the 5th kind important component of concrete except 4 kinds of basal components.
Existing, concrete admixture is divided into four classes by its major function: 1 improves the admixture of concrete mix rheological property.Comprise various water reducers, air entrapment agent and pumping agent etc.; 2 regulate the admixture of concrete coagulating time, Hardenability.Comprise retardant, hardening accelerator and accelerating chemicals etc.; 3 improve the admixture of concrete durability.Comprise air entrapment agent, water-resisting agent and rust inhibitor etc.; 4 improve the admixture of other performance of concrete.Comprise air entraining agent, swelling agent, tinting material, water-resisting agent and pumping agent etc.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of muriate concrete admixture and preparation method thereof, have slow setting, enhancing and waterproof action, particularly can significantly reduce hydration heat, diminishing slump-loss also improves concrete and touches deformation performance.
Technical scheme: a kind of muriate concrete admixture of the present invention, comprise following mass parts material: iron(ic) chloride 10-15 part, calcium chloride 25-30 part, sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate 3-8 part, hexamethoxymethyl melamine 0.3-0.5 part, sodium metnylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate 25-30 part and water 120-180 part.
As preferably: above-mentioned muriate concrete admixture, comprises following mass parts material: 10 parts, iron(ic) chloride, 25 parts, calcium chloride, 3 parts of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonates, 0.3 part of hexamethoxymethyl melamine, 120 parts, 25 parts of sodium metnylene bis-naphthalene sulfonates and water.
As preferably: above-mentioned muriate concrete admixture, comprises following mass parts material: 12 parts, iron(ic) chloride, 28 parts, calcium chloride, 5 parts of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonates, 0.45 part of hexamethoxymethyl melamine, 140 parts, 28 parts of sodium metnylene bis-naphthalene sulfonates and water.
As preferably: above-mentioned muriate concrete admixture, comprises following mass parts material: 15 parts, iron(ic) chloride, 30 parts, calcium chloride, 8 parts of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonates, 0.5 part of hexamethoxymethyl melamine, 180 parts, 30 parts of sodium metnylene bis-naphthalene sulfonates and water.
A preparation method for above-mentioned muriate concrete admixture, comprises the steps:
(1) water of 2/5 amount is heated to 50-60 degree Celsius, under whipped state, adds iron(ic) chloride, maintain after 2-3 hour, then add calcium chloride, temperature is risen to 80-90 degree Celsius and maintain 3-4 hour, obtain A solution through naturally cooling;
(2) remaining water is heated to 80-90 degree Celsius, under low rate mixing, add sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate and hexamethoxymethyl melamine, under 40-50 degree Celsius, maintain after 2-3 hour, add again sodium metnylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate, and maintain 3-4 hour under constantly stirring, obtain B solution through naturally cooling;
(3) A solution by volume at normal temperatures: B solution=1:(1-1.2) ratio mix, and continue to stir 3-5 hour, after it is cooling, make described muriate concrete admixture.
Compared with prior art, its beneficial effect is in the present invention: (1) abundant raw material is easy to get, and cost is low, and technical process is simple, and product performance are good, easy construction; (2) have slow setting, enhancing and waterproof action, particularly can significantly reduce hydration heat, diminishing slump-loss also improves concrete and touches deformation performance.
Embodiment
Below technical solution of the present invention is elaborated, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to described embodiment.
Embodiment 1: a kind of muriate concrete admixture, comprises following mass parts material: 10 parts, iron(ic) chloride, 25 parts, calcium chloride, 3 parts of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonates, 0.3 part of hexamethoxymethyl melamine, 120 parts, 25 parts of sodium metnylene bis-naphthalene sulfonates and water.
Embodiment 2: a kind of muriate concrete admixture, comprises following mass parts material: 12 parts, iron(ic) chloride, 28 parts, calcium chloride, 5 parts of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonates, 0.45 part of hexamethoxymethyl melamine, 140 parts, 28 parts of sodium metnylene bis-naphthalene sulfonates and water.
Embodiment 3: a kind of muriate concrete admixture, comprises following mass parts material: 15 parts, iron(ic) chloride, 30 parts, calcium chloride, 8 parts of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonates, 0.5 part of hexamethoxymethyl melamine, 180 parts, 30 parts of sodium metnylene bis-naphthalene sulfonates and water.
A preparation method for above-mentioned muriate concrete admixture, comprises the steps:
(1) water of 2/5 amount is heated to 50-60 degree Celsius, under whipped state, adds iron(ic) chloride, maintain after 2-3 hour, then add calcium chloride, temperature is risen to 80-90 degree Celsius and maintain 3-4 hour, obtain A solution through naturally cooling;
(2) remaining water is heated to 80-90 degree Celsius, under low rate mixing, add sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate and hexamethoxymethyl melamine, under 40-50 degree Celsius, maintain after 2-3 hour, add again sodium metnylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate, and maintain 3-4 hour under constantly stirring, obtain B solution through naturally cooling;
(3) A solution by volume at normal temperatures: B solution=1:(1-1.2) ratio mix, and continue to stir 3-5 hour, after it is cooling, make described muriate concrete admixture.
Using method: admixture of the present invention is added in the needed water of modulation concrete by the 1%-3% of cement consumption.
As mentioned above, although represented and explained the present invention with reference to specific preferred embodiment, it shall not be construed as the restriction to the present invention self.Not departing under the spirit and scope of the present invention prerequisite of claims definition, can make in the form and details various variations to it.
Claims (5)
1. a muriate concrete admixture, is characterized in that, comprises following mass parts material: iron(ic) chloride 10-15 part, calcium chloride 25-30 part, sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate 3-8 part, hexamethoxymethyl melamine 0.3-0.5 part, sodium metnylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate 25-30 part and water 120-180 part.
2. according to a kind of muriate concrete admixture described in claim, it is characterized in that, comprise following mass parts material: 10 parts, iron(ic) chloride, 25 parts, calcium chloride, 3 parts of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonates, 0.3 part of hexamethoxymethyl melamine, 120 parts, 25 parts of sodium metnylene bis-naphthalene sulfonates and water.
3. according to a kind of muriate concrete admixture described in claim, it is characterized in that, comprise following mass parts material: 12 parts, iron(ic) chloride, 28 parts, calcium chloride, 5 parts of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonates, 0.45 part of hexamethoxymethyl melamine, 140 parts, 28 parts of sodium metnylene bis-naphthalene sulfonates and water.
4. according to a kind of muriate concrete admixture described in claim, it is characterized in that, comprise following mass parts material: 15 parts, iron(ic) chloride, 30 parts, calcium chloride, 8 parts of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonates, 0.5 part of hexamethoxymethyl melamine, 180 parts, 30 parts of sodium metnylene bis-naphthalene sulfonates and water.
5. a preparation method for muriate concrete admixture claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
(1) water of 2/5 amount is heated to 50-60 degree Celsius, under whipped state, adds iron(ic) chloride, maintain after 2-3 hour, then add calcium chloride, temperature is risen to 80-90 degree Celsius and maintain 3-4 hour, obtain A solution through naturally cooling;
(2) remaining water is heated to 80-90 degree Celsius, under low rate mixing, add sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate and hexamethoxymethyl melamine, under 40-50 degree Celsius, maintain after 2-3 hour, add again sodium metnylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate, and maintain 3-4 hour under constantly stirring, obtain B solution through naturally cooling;
(3) A solution by volume at normal temperatures: B solution=1:(1-1.2) ratio mix, and continue to stir 3-5 hour, after it is cooling, make described muriate concrete admixture.
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CN201310585088.3A CN103880319A (en) | 2013-11-19 | 2013-11-19 | Chloride concrete admixture and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019086052A1 (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2019-05-09 | 张郁文 | Concrete waterproofing agent |
CN113354332A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2021-09-07 | 云南迈浩科技有限公司 | Formula and production process of special nano additive |
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CN1108226A (en) * | 1995-03-25 | 1995-09-13 | 周文山 | Admixture for decreasing hydration heat of concrete and its prepn. process |
CN1583649A (en) * | 2004-06-15 | 2005-02-23 | 季元升 | Preparing method for aminosulfonic water-reducing agent |
JP3749270B2 (en) * | 1993-08-24 | 2006-02-22 | 甫 岡村 | Mixing design method for compaction-free concrete in air |
CN101508537A (en) * | 2009-03-30 | 2009-08-19 | 镇江市百瑞吉混凝土外加剂有限公司 | Aliphatic high-efficiency water reducing agent and method of producing the same |
CN102241800A (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2011-11-16 | 江苏天音化工有限公司 | Preparation method for polycarboxylate high-performance water reducer |
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2013
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Patent Citations (5)
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JP3749270B2 (en) * | 1993-08-24 | 2006-02-22 | 甫 岡村 | Mixing design method for compaction-free concrete in air |
CN1108226A (en) * | 1995-03-25 | 1995-09-13 | 周文山 | Admixture for decreasing hydration heat of concrete and its prepn. process |
CN1583649A (en) * | 2004-06-15 | 2005-02-23 | 季元升 | Preparing method for aminosulfonic water-reducing agent |
CN101508537A (en) * | 2009-03-30 | 2009-08-19 | 镇江市百瑞吉混凝土外加剂有限公司 | Aliphatic high-efficiency water reducing agent and method of producing the same |
CN102241800A (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2011-11-16 | 江苏天音化工有限公司 | Preparation method for polycarboxylate high-performance water reducer |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019086052A1 (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2019-05-09 | 张郁文 | Concrete waterproofing agent |
US11040916B2 (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2021-06-22 | Yuwen Zhang | Waterproofing agent for concrete |
JP2021528345A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2021-10-21 | 張郁文 | Concrete water repellent |
CN113354332A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2021-09-07 | 云南迈浩科技有限公司 | Formula and production process of special nano additive |
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Application publication date: 20140625 |