CN103879186B - Pencil sharpener lever apparatus - Google Patents

Pencil sharpener lever apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103879186B
CN103879186B CN201410144119.6A CN201410144119A CN103879186B CN 103879186 B CN103879186 B CN 103879186B CN 201410144119 A CN201410144119 A CN 201410144119A CN 103879186 B CN103879186 B CN 103879186B
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China
Prior art keywords
groove
frame
rolling wheel
delivery board
roll
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410144119.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103879186A (en
Inventor
刘志浩
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Priority to CN201410144119.6A priority Critical patent/CN103879186B/en
Publication of CN103879186A publication Critical patent/CN103879186A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103879186B publication Critical patent/CN103879186B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of pencil sharpener lever apparatus, comprise frame, the side of frame is provided with environmental protection paper Ma Die district, is connected and has set up crossbearer and suction means above frame with frame; The middle part of support body is delivery board, guide plate, anti-bent plate; Steam-heating pipe and jet pipe is provided with along throughput direction; Frame end is provided with groove and impression base, and impression base is provided with the raised line corresponding with groove; The side of groove is provided with conveyer; The rear end of frame is provided with barrel roll and rolling wheel; Rolling wheel is provided with the flexible roll film of annular array centered by rolling wheel, and described elasticity roll film is for form by two sections, and wherein one section of radial direction along spool extends, and the other end bends towards a side, and the width in bending region is suitable with barrel roll width.Compared with prior art, the advantage that this plant automation degree is high, roll bar is effective.

Description

Pencil sharpener lever apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pencil sharpener lever apparatus.
Background technology
The penholder material of Traditional Environmental-protection pencil is mainly with recycled writing paper, and old newspaper is main, is therefore also called recycled writing paper pencil or newspaper pencil.
The old newspaper split a sheet by a sheet is briefly fitly folded by the production technology of newspaper pencil shaft exactly, presses with weights such as cement prefabs.Subsequently, according to the size of pencil, old newspaper is cut into 6 parts, and graphite pencil core volume is adhered to the newspaper top cut, and the leaching of newspaper through special glue is drenched, and pass through from pencil with wound machine, a old newspaper becomes a scleroid pencil shaft instantaneously;
Recycled writing paper is then do raw material with waste paper, smashed, discolored, slurrying through working procedures processing paper out, system a flow process be identical with newspaper pencil shaft;
Existing production equipment, complex process, well can not ensure the effect in roll bar process.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of pencil sharpener lever apparatus, compared with prior art, this plant automation degree is high, roll bar is effective.
For reaching above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of pencil sharpener lever apparatus, comprise frame, the side of frame is provided with environmental protection paper Ma Die district, is connected and has set up crossbearer above frame with frame, crossbearer is slided by lateral cylinder and is provided with suction means, lateral cylinder one end is fixedly connected with, the other end is connected with suction means;
The middle part of frame is delivery board, along delivery board throughput direction, be provided with outside delivery board two towards the guide plate of delivery board axle center reduction, the rear of guide plate, the top distance delivery board 2-5 millimeter of delivery board are covered with anti-bent plate, anti-bent plate is in the structure of falling U, and both sides are located at delivery board both sides;
Along throughput direction, the top of anti-bent plate is vertical with throughput direction offers two open slots, correspondingly with open slot is provided with towards the steam-heating pipe of environmental protection paper, the jet pipe spraying sizing material towards environmental protection paper successively;
The end both sides of delivery board be provided with base frictional fit by the squeegee roller of driven by motor,
The impression base that frame rear end is provided with a groove vertical with throughput direction and can moves up and down, impression base is provided with the raised line corresponding with groove;
The side of groove is provided with conveyer, described conveyer comprises hopper, the below of hopper is provided with conveying box, the width of the inwall of conveying box and length are just in time suitable with pen core, the two ends, bottom of conveying box are provided with opening, one of them opening is corresponding to groove, and the side of another opening is provided with the push rod ejected by pen core to groove driven by cylinder;
The rear end of frame is provided with barrel roll and rolling wheel, barrel roll and rolling wheel lay respectively at the both sides of groove, and barrel roll, rolling wheel and indention parallel are arranged, the central axis line of barrel roll, rolling wheel is through groove and in oblique setting: on throughput direction, barrel roll is positioned at the front of rolling wheel, barrel roll is fixed on crossbearer, and has elastic construction with crossbearer; Rolling wheel is provided with the elasticity roll film of annular array centered by rolling wheel, and described elasticity roll film is for form by two sections, and wherein one section of radial direction along spool extends, and the other end bends towards a side, and the width in bending region is suitable with barrel roll width.
Further, the rear of squeegee roller is provided with the curling base for fixed carbon core; The length of this curling base is not less than the width of environmental protection paper, and raising gradually from the side of throughput direction of curling base, groove is positioned at the peak of curling base.
Further, between conveying box and groove, glue spreading apparatus is provided with.
Further, described suction means comprises cylinder flexible up and down, and the end of cylinder is provided with rod member, is provided with spring between rod member and cylinder head portions, the end of rod member is provided with that Open Side Down, the loudspeaker port of elastomeric material, and the bell-mouthed other end is communicated with air extractor.
Operation principle of the present invention and beneficial effect show:
The present invention mainly comprises with lower part:
The folded region of code and the paper folded by code in region carry out the suction means transported;
Transport for carrying suction means the conveying equipment arrived, conveying equipment is supporting guide plate, anti-bent plate, steam pipe and glue spraying pipe;
For the groove of roll bar, barrel roll and rolling wheel.
Wherein:
Ma Die district is used for depositing paper, for raw-material acquisition, next region is transported to by many pieces of for environmental protection paper by suction means, this suction means adopts bell-mouthed negative pressure absorbing, draw from an end face of paper, can not impact the paper of bottom, after drawing paper, be transported to next region by cross bar.
Delivery board is entered into by the paper after drawing, delivery board at the beginning both sides is provided with guide plate, guide plate tapered configuration, so just can lead between environmental protection, then, along with entering into anti-bent plate, the two ends of anti-bent plate and the two ends width adequate of environmental protection paper, can the direction of automatic straightening environmental protection paper, just do not preventing its skew.
Above anti-bent plate, arrange steam pipe heating tube and jet pipe, like this, steam jet by paper ironing and can soften paper, is conducive to next step glue spraying bonding.
Environmental protection paper enters into the squeegee roller of driven by motor after conveyer belt, squeegee roller is further carried paper, finally enter into groove, the raised line of top can be utilized after entering groove, paper is extruded one indenture, then enter into indenture by push rod through pen core, then restart motor, barrel roll and rolling wheel rotate pen core, reach the object of roll bar.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is depicted as roll bar position, rear end of the present invention enlarged drawing;
Fig. 3 is depicted as rolling wheel structural representation;
Fig. 4 is depicted as push rod groove top view;
Fig. 5 is depicted as conveyer construction schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
The correlation technique content do not addressed below all can adopt or use for reference prior art.
Technical scheme in the application is understood better in order to make those skilled in the art person, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only some embodiments of the present application, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all should belong to the scope of the application's protection.
A kind of pencil sharpener lever apparatus, as shown in Fig. 1: comprise frame 1, the side of frame 1 is provided with environmental protection paper Ma Die district 2, is connected and has set up crossbearer 3 above frame 1 with frame, and crossbearer 3 is slided by lateral cylinder is provided with suction means 4.
The suction means 4 of the present embodiment comprises cylinder flexible up and down, and the end of cylinder is provided with rod member, is provided with spring between rod member and cylinder head portions, and the end of rod member is provided with that Open Side Down, the loudspeaker port of elastomeric material, and the bell-mouthed other end is communicated with air extractor.
Lateral cylinder one end that the side of suction means 4 is provided with is fixed on crossbearer, and the other end and suction means are fixed.
Like this, by moving up and down of the telescopic band lever part of cylinder, the horn mouth of Rod end is drawn by another getter device, and the environmental protection paper in Ma Die district is drawn and then sent into delivery board 5 the most at last.
The middle part of frame 1 is delivery board 5, delivery board 5 outer openings place is the structure of reduction, final width is more bigger than the width of environmental protection paper, the present embodiment delivery board 5 adopts the form of belt conveyor, the top distance delivery board 2-5 millimeter of delivery board 5 is covered with anti-bent plate 6, anti-bent plate 6 is in the structure of falling U, and both sides are located at delivery board 5 both sides, plays a kind of spacing and effect of leading to the environmental protection paper entered.
Along throughput direction, the top of anti-bent plate 6 is vertical with throughput direction offers two open slots, correspondingly with open slot is provided with successively towards the steam-heating pipe 7 of environmental protection paper, the jet pipe 8 spraying sizing material towards environmental protection paper.
Wherein the vapor (steam) temperature of the end of steam-heating pipe 7 is 80-90 degree Celsius, realizes steam ironing on the one hand, by smooth for original bending flatiron of environmental protection paper (such as newspaper), thus realizes the smooth and easy and curling quality in curly course; On the other hand newspaper carries out slight softening by steam, is conducive to the absorption of next step adhesive and curling.
The end of anti-bent plate 6 is provided with the squeegee roller 9 of cooperation, squeegee roller 9 in course of conveying by driven by motor, conveying after, there is certain frictional force, play the effect of tensioning when rolling, along throughput direction, the rear of squeegee roller is provided with the curling base 10 for fixed carbon core.
The length of this curling base 10 is not less than the width of environmental protection paper, raising gradually from the side of throughput direction of curling base 10, one is had perpendicular to the groove 101 of throughput direction at peak, above frame 1, be provided with an impression base 11 that can move up and down, impression base 11 is provided with the raised line 111 corresponding with groove.
The side of impression base 11 is provided with conveyer 12, described conveyer 12 comprises hopper, the below of hopper is provided with conveying box, the width of the inwall of conveying box and length are just in time suitable with pen core 13, the two ends, bottom of conveying box 12 are provided with opening, one of them opening is corresponding to groove 101, and the side of another opening is provided with the push rod 17 driven by cylinder.
Glue spreading apparatus 14 is provided with between conveying box and groove 101, such as sponge, makes carbon pencil core can then smear last layer seccotine, prevents the phenomenon dallied in roll bar process on the one hand, on the other hand when pencil uses and cut, not easily there is damaged phenomenon of breaing up.
Rear end is provided with barrel roll 15 and rolling wheel 16, barrel roll 15 and rolling wheel lay respectively at the both sides of groove 101, and barrel roll 15, rolling wheel 16 be arranged in parallel, the central axis line of barrel roll 15, rolling wheel 16 is through groove 101 and in oblique setting, on throughput direction, barrel roll 15 is positioned at the front of rolling wheel 16, and barrel roll 15 is fixed on crossbearer 3, and with crossbearer 3, there is elastic construction, such as spring 151.
Rolling wheel 16 is provided with the elasticity roll film of annular array centered by rolling wheel 16, described elasticity roll film is for form by two sections, wherein one section of radial direction along spool extends 161, and the other end is towards side's bending 162, and the width in bending region is suitable with barrel roll width.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the application, those skilled in the art is understood or realizes the application.To be apparent to one skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein when not departing from the spirit or scope of the application, can realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the application can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (4)

1. a pencil sharpener lever apparatus, comprises frame, and the middle part of frame is delivery board;
The end both sides of delivery board be provided with base frictional fit by the squeegee roller of driven by motor,
The impression base that frame rear end is provided with a groove vertical with throughput direction and can moves up and down, impression base is provided with the raised line corresponding with groove;
The side of groove is provided with conveyer, described conveyer comprises hopper, the below of hopper is provided with conveying box, the width of the inwall of conveying box and length are just in time suitable with pen core, the two ends, bottom of conveying box are provided with opening, one of them opening is corresponding to groove, and the side of another opening is provided with the push rod ejected by pen core to groove driven by cylinder; It is characterized in that:
The side of frame is provided with environmental protection paper Ma Die district, is connected and has set up crossbearer above frame with frame, and crossbearer is slided by lateral cylinder is provided with suction means, and lateral cylinder one end is fixedly connected with, the other end is connected with suction means;
Along delivery board throughput direction, be provided with outside delivery board two towards the guide plate of delivery board axle center reduction, the rear of guide plate, the top distance delivery board 2-5 millimeter of delivery board are covered with anti-bent plate, and anti-bent plate is in the structure of falling U, and both sides are located at delivery board both sides;
Along throughput direction, the top of anti-bent plate is vertical with throughput direction offers two open slots, correspondingly with open slot is provided with towards the steam-heating pipe of environmental protection paper, the jet pipe spraying sizing material towards environmental protection paper successively;
The rear end of frame is provided with barrel roll and rolling wheel, barrel roll and rolling wheel lay respectively at the both sides of groove, and barrel roll, rolling wheel and indention parallel are arranged, the central axis line of barrel roll, rolling wheel is through groove and in oblique setting: on throughput direction, barrel roll is positioned at the front of rolling wheel, barrel roll is fixed on crossbearer, and has elastic construction with crossbearer; Rolling wheel is provided with the elasticity roll film of annular array centered by rolling wheel, and described elasticity roll film is for form by two sections, and wherein one section of radial direction along spool extends, and the other end bends towards a side, and the width in bending region is suitable with barrel roll width.
2. pencil sharpener lever apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the rear of squeegee roller is provided with the curling base for fixed carbon core; The length of this curling base is not less than the width of environmental protection paper, and raising gradually from the side of throughput direction of curling base, groove is positioned at the peak of curling base.
3. pencil sharpener lever apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between conveying box and groove, be provided with glue spreading apparatus.
4. pencil sharpener lever apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described suction means comprises cylinder flexible up and down, the end of cylinder is provided with rod member, spring is provided with between rod member and cylinder head portions, the end of rod member is provided with that Open Side Down, the loudspeaker port of elastomeric material, and the bell-mouthed other end is communicated with air extractor.
CN201410144119.6A 2014-04-11 2014-04-11 Pencil sharpener lever apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN103879186B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410144119.6A CN103879186B (en) 2014-04-11 2014-04-11 Pencil sharpener lever apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410144119.6A CN103879186B (en) 2014-04-11 2014-04-11 Pencil sharpener lever apparatus

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CN103879186A CN103879186A (en) 2014-06-25
CN103879186B true CN103879186B (en) 2015-10-21

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108824052B (en) * 2018-06-28 2023-09-26 西南交通大学 Integrated machine for shredding paper and processing synthetic paper environment-friendly pencil

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6139671A (en) * 1998-09-18 2000-10-31 Shin-Dih; Su Method for manufacturing pencils having a paper-made cylinder
CN2504082Y (en) * 2001-09-23 2002-08-07 杨秋良 Rolling machine for pencil
EP1240834A2 (en) * 2001-03-13 2002-09-18 Hauni Maschinenbau AG Method and device for wrapping rod-like articles with a wrapping strip
CN201951024U (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-08-31 胡海波 Holder rolling machine of paper-holder pencil
CN202986457U (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-06-12 张鹤忱 Paper pencil processing device and pencil lead bonding machine thereof

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5074995B2 (en) * 2008-04-18 2012-11-14 富士スパイラル工業株式会社 Paper tube manufacturing equipment
KR20100085217A (en) * 2009-01-20 2010-07-29 황갑순 The method and the apparatus for fabrication of the side of the folded paper cup

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6139671A (en) * 1998-09-18 2000-10-31 Shin-Dih; Su Method for manufacturing pencils having a paper-made cylinder
EP1240834A2 (en) * 2001-03-13 2002-09-18 Hauni Maschinenbau AG Method and device for wrapping rod-like articles with a wrapping strip
CN2504082Y (en) * 2001-09-23 2002-08-07 杨秋良 Rolling machine for pencil
CN201951024U (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-08-31 胡海波 Holder rolling machine of paper-holder pencil
CN202986457U (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-06-12 张鹤忱 Paper pencil processing device and pencil lead bonding machine thereof

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Owner name: WUHAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LIU ZHIHAO

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Address after: 430070 Hubei Province, Wuhan city Hongshan District Luoshi Road No. 122 Wuhan University of Technology Huxi Campus

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Address before: 430070 Hubei Province, Wuhan city Hongshan District Luoshi Road No. 122 Wuhan University of Technology Huxi Campus

Applicant before: Liu Zhihao

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Granted publication date: 20151021

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