CN103876290B - A kind of method of intelligence smoking cessation and device and terminal - Google Patents
A kind of method of intelligence smoking cessation and device and terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN103876290B CN103876290B CN201410118080.0A CN201410118080A CN103876290B CN 103876290 B CN103876290 B CN 103876290B CN 201410118080 A CN201410118080 A CN 201410118080A CN 103876290 B CN103876290 B CN 103876290B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to electronic applications, disclose a kind of intelligent method given up smoking and device thereof and terminal.The present invention comprises the steps of the heat energy value of the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking detection thermal source signal being worn on human body；Judge this heat energy value whether in preset range, wherein, described preset range determines according to the heat energy value of cigarette combustion；If this heat energy value is in preset range, whether there is smoking action according to this heat energy value change-detection in the first Preset Time the most further；If it is determined that for there is smoking action, then indicate information smoking action being detected to send to terminal by being used for；Terminal issues the user with cue according to smoking action.So so that the accuracy of data acquisition of intelligence smoking cessation product is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic applications, particularly to the technology of intelligence smoking cessation.
Background technology
Smoking serious harm health has become as well known fact, becomes containing kind more than 1400 in medicated cigarette
Point, there is more than 40 kind of carcinogen in the smog produced during smoking, also the meeting of kind more than ten promotes cancer development
Material, be wherein nicotine, carbon monoxide and some metallic compound to harm maximum.Have
Pass medical research shows, smoking is the multiple illness such as cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, cancer and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Behavior hazard factor, smoking has become the whole world No. second killer after hypertension.The tune of 2010
Looking into display, China has 3.56 hundred million smokers, 7.38 hundred million second-hand smokers, accounts for the world 1/3, every year because of smoking
Dead number is about 1,200,000.
It is known that it is useful for stopping smoking, even if in the evening of life, also can make health status immediately
To improving, the risk suffering from myocardial infarction and cancer can substantially reduce in one or two years subsequently.But, smoking cessation
The most difficult, smoking addiction person has strong craving for Nicotiana tabacum L., mainly the dependency to nicotine.
The smoking abstention method advocated at present relies primarily on the will power of smoker and controls, but owing to long-term nicotine is taken the photograph
Entering, smoker self will power is the most poor, so smoking cessation product has the biggest market prospect.
Smoking cessation lighter is one of existing smoking cessation product, and it is to come according to the smoking data collecting user
Remind user to note taking the time and quantity, alert user with this, and make the self-service smoking cessation of user.
Although this product can carry with the impact the most not existed healthy, but its data statistics is according to sparking
Machine open number of times to judge user whether smoking, and carry out data analysis with this, but actual application can
Know, open lighter not necessarily user and prepare smoking, be possibly used for other purposes, such data
Itself there is certain deviation in sample collection method, also will directly affect the accuracy of data, impact smoking cessation
The aiding smoking cessation effect of product；It addition, this product lacks interactive, it is impossible to when reducing smoking cessation, user's is tired
Hot-tempered emotion and mental pressure, and these negative emotions and mental pressure easily cause user finally to abandon guarding against
Cigarette.
Smog detector is existing another kind of aiding smoking cessation product, and such as sense+, his profile is a hands
The apperance of machine base, can be mobile phone charging, it is often more important that can carry out ETS detection.In it
Smog and gas detection sensor are put, when the smog in room reaches certain standard when, in base
Siren first start, the application program being arranged on mobile phone also can start, and now you can click on screen
Curtain confirms, if do not operated mobile phone for a long time, program setting is to put through pre-set urgent
Number.Smoking cessation is realized by this product by Internet of Things mode, but this product is not easy to carry with,
Although the second hand smoking of present position can be detected, also certain interaction effect can be produced with user, but by
In user often in moving process, or in outdoor, it is clear that this kind of product will be unable to accurately detect
Go out the smoking action of user, so that having a strong impact on the aiding smoking cessation effect of smoking cessation product itself.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of intelligent method given up smoking and device thereof and terminal so that intelligence
The accuracy of data acquisition of smoking cessation product is improved.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of method that the invention provides intelligence smoking cessation, comprise following step
Rapid:
The heat energy value of the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking detection thermal source signal being worn on human body；
Judge described heat energy value whether in preset range, wherein, described preset range is according to cigarette combustion
Heat energy value determine；
If described heat energy value is in preset range, the most further according to described heat energy value at the first Preset Time
Whether interior change-detection exists smoking action；
If it is determined that for there is described smoking action, then indicate information smoking action being detected to send by being used for
To terminal；
Described terminal issues the user with cue according to described smoking action.
Present invention also offers the device of a kind of intelligence smoking cessation, the device of described intelligence smoking cessation is for being worn on
Device on human body, comprises:
Heat energy detecting module, for detecting the heat energy value of thermal source signal；
Judge module, be used for judging described heat energy value whether in preset range, wherein, described default model
Enclose the heat energy value according to cigarette combustion to determine；
Detection module, for when described judge module judges that described heat energy value is in preset range, entering one
Walk according to whether described heat energy value change-detection in the first Preset Time exists smoking action；
First communication module, for when described detection module it is determined that smoking action, will be used for referring to
Show that information smoking action being detected sends to terminal.
Present invention also offers a kind of terminal, comprise:
Second communication module, for receive from intelligence device for helping smoker giving-up smoking smoking action detected for instruction
Information；
Second reminding module, for issuing the user with cue according to described information.
Processing module, for according to the Information Statistics smoking habit information received；
Wherein, described smoking habit information comprises: smoking period information and smoking location information.
Embodiment of the present invention in terms of existing technologies, differs primarily in that according to the thermal source detected
Signal heat energy value determines smoking action, due to it was found by the inventors of the present invention that when user's smoking, and must
So there will be a thermal source, the cigarette namely lighted, and the heat energy value of this thermal source can continue a time
Section, so the smoking action more science by detection thermal source judgement is accurate.First, smoking cessation product according to
Whether the thermal source signal heat energy value detected belongs to preset range is carried out Preliminary screening, whether determines thermal source signal
Produced by smoking action, this heat energy value scope i.e. smoking action issuable heat energy value scope,
Then, further follow the tracks of the thermal source signal in the range of this, according to above-mentioned thermal source signal heat energy value first
Change-detection in Preset Time goes out whether to exist smoking action, finally can collect information.Then guard against
Above-mentioned information is sent to terminal by cigarette device, by terminal to prompting user, to reach to alert the purpose of user,
User is made independently to give up smoking.And, the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking in the present invention is worn on human body, is not only convenient for
User carries with, and more makes product not limited by the mobile of user, accurately detects thermal source signal
Heat energy value, further such that smoking action is detected accurately.Visible, embodiments of the present invention make
The accuracy of data acquisition obtaining intelligent smoking cessation product is improved obviously.
As improving further, described further according to the change in the first Preset Time of the described heat energy value
Change in the step detecting whether to exist smoking action, comprise following sub-step:
Judge whether described heat energy value exceeds described preset range in the first Preset Time；
If without departing from described preset range, then it is determined that described smoking action；If presetting beyond described
Scope, then be judged to there is not described smoking action.
Limit further and how whether there is suction according to heat energy value change-detection in the first Preset Time
Cigarette action, determines without departing from preset range with heat energy value in the first Preset Time, namely heat energy
Value is continuously maintained in preset range in the first Preset Time, the most just gets rid of tobacco smoking status, prevent by
In environment, other thermals source are detected as the thermal source that cigarette smoking produces so that smoking cessation action is detected more accurately.
As improving further, described further according to the change in the first Preset Time of the described heat energy value
Change in the step detecting whether to exist smoking action, comprise following sub-step:
Judge whether described heat energy value change curve in the first Preset Time is default curve；
If described change curve is described default curve, then it is determined that described smoking action；If institute
Stating change curve is not described default curve, then be judged to there is not described smoking action.
Limit further and how to determine whether there is suction according to the change in the first Preset Time of the heat energy value
Cigarette action, is to meet pre-programmed curve with the change curve of heat energy value in the first Preset Time to determine, in advance
If curve can be obtained by repeatedly the temperature value after lighting a cigarette being drawn temperature variation curve, get rid of further
The situation of non-smoking action so that smoking action is detected more accurately.
As improving further, also comprise the steps of in the method for described intelligence smoking cessation
Detection action vector value；
Described if it is determined that after being to there is the step of described smoking action, comprise the steps of
The kinetic energy change in the same vector in the second Preset Time is calculated according to described action vector value, and
Judge whether smoking action according to described kinetic energy change, and when it is determined that smoking action, hold
Row subsequent step.
On the basis of heat energy value judges, it is also possible to the judgement of increase action vector value, according to calculating gained
The second Preset Time in kinetic energy change in same vector whether judge in default kinetic energy threshold value be
No there is smoking action, it was found by the inventors of the present invention that user there will be distinctive action when smoking,
This action can be determined whether by the action vector value detected by calculating, namely according to calculating institute
Whether the kinetic energy change of this action obtained judges in default kinetic energy threshold value, it is seen then that the present invention implements
Mode detects smoking action by the change of heat energy value and two bases for estimation of kinetic energy change, considerably increases
The accuracy of smoking motion detection, further increases the precision of data acquisition in smoking cessation product.
As improving further, after the described step that it is determined that described smoking action, also comprise with
Lower step: according to for instruction, described intelligence device for helping smoker giving-up smoking detects that the information of smoking action issues the user with
Cue.Device for helping smoker giving-up smoking itself has the function of prompting user, even if also allowing for cannot be by above-mentioned
Information sends to terminal, user still can be pointed out to note, play warning effect.
As improving further, information smoking action being detected is indicated to send to terminal described by being used for
Step after, also comprise the steps of described terminal according to the Information Statistics smoking habit information received；
Wherein, described smoking habit information comprises: smoking number information, smoking period information and smoking place letter
Breath.So so that terminal can carry out statistical analysis, and then feedback user to the smoking action received
Smoking habit, can need to analyze every day, amount of smoking comparison result weekly, monthly according to user,
The above results can be checked user needs when voluntarily, it is possible to periodically reminds user to check according to arranging.
In above process, terminal has provided the user stronger interaction, the agitation of user when being substantially reduced smoking cessation
Emotion and mental pressure.
As improving further, described, described smoking action is sent to the step of terminal, described
The mode sent is Bluetooth transmission, purple honeybee Zigbee transmission or wifi transmission.By the wireless biography that offer is different
Defeated mode, also makes the present invention meet the demand of user's difference occasion flexible and changeablely, thus ensure that this
Invention can possess and is widely applied scene.
As improving further, issue the user with the step of cue in described terminal according to described information
In, issue the user with cue according to the frequency of described smoking action.Smoking is worked as owing to limiting further
When operating frequency is too high, terminal issues the user with cue, further up to warning user so that it is guard against
The purpose of cigarette.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram of the intelligence smoking cessation according to first embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is according to the bluetooth module workflow diagram in first embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 is according to the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking structural representation in first embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the method flow diagram of the intelligence smoking cessation according to second embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the method flow diagram of the intelligence smoking cessation according to third embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the method flow diagram of the intelligence smoking cessation according to four embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking according to fifth embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking according to sixth embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking according to seventh embodiment of the invention；
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking according to eighth embodiment of the invention；
Figure 11 is the terminal structure schematic diagram according to ninth embodiment of the invention；
Figure 12 is the terminal works flow chart according to ninth embodiment of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to this
Bright each embodiment is explained in detail.But, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that
In each embodiment of the present invention, propose many technology to make reader be more fully understood that the application thin
Joint.But, even if there is no these ins and outs and many variations based on following embodiment and amendment,
The application each claim technical scheme required for protection can also be realized.
First embodiment of the present invention relates to a kind of method of intelligence smoking cessation, as it is shown in figure 1, specifically wrap
Containing following steps:
Step 101, the heat energy value of intelligence device for helping smoker giving-up smoking detection thermal source signal.
Specifically, owing to the device for helping smoker giving-up smoking in the present invention is worn on human body, when gather information, it is
Signal source heat energy value according to detecting determines, whether namely detection around has the cigarette lighted, now
Cigarette end is detected as thermal source, and owing to cigarette end temperature is too high, once sensitive detection parts contact with cigarette end, can make
Device even device itself damages, so in actual applications, sensitive detection parts need to not with tested thermal source
Recording heat energy value in the case of contacting, then can use radiant type sensitive detection parts, such device uses non-connecing
The temperature-measurement principle of touch, as the Planck's law of radiation in heat radiation principle, Wien equation and Stefan-
Boltzmann's laws etc., use pyroelectric infrared sensor, in the safety ensureing device in present embodiment
In the case of can be accurately detected the heat energy value of thermal source.
Step 102, it is judged that whether this heat energy value is in preset range；The most then perform step 103,
Step 101 is performed if it is not, then return.It should be noted that this preset range is according to the heat of cigarette combustion
Can value determine.It is to say, once the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking in present embodiment detects certain thermal source signal
Heat energy value in preset range, then this thermal source signal of preliminary judgement is produced by smoking action, otherwise,
Continue to detect ambient heat sources.In general, the temperature of cigarette combustion typically at 200～900 degrees Celsius,
In view of the accuracy measured, suitably lower limit can be extended to 180 degrees Celsius, when sensor measurement arrives
When temperature is higher than 100 degree.It is considered as comburant in the range of distance 40 centimetres.
What deserves to be explained is, this preset range is the medicated cigarette heat energy value scope when burning, can be by right
The repeatedly detection of the heat energy value of burning smoke obtains or experience gained.
In actual applications, this step can be set up basis heat energy value, namely set up a basic environment
Heat energy value, just enters preset range screened, or carries out letter when heat energy value is higher than basic environment heat energy value
Breath record, simplifies the step that smoking action receipt gathers further with this.
Step 103, it is judged that whether this heat energy value exceeds above-mentioned preset range in the first Preset Time；If
It is then to return and perform step 101；If it is not, then continue executing with step 104.Specifically, namely sentence
In disconnected step 102, whether the heat energy value of the thermal source signal of preliminary judgement can continue the first Preset Time, if should
Heat energy value beyond preset range, then returns the heat energy value of detection thermal source signal in the first Preset Time, if
This heat energy value without departing from preset range, then continues executing with subsequent step in the first Preset Time.Due to root
According to the smoking scene in real life, in smoking process, the cigarette end lighted can continue 3-5 minute, so
Arranging the first Preset Time in the present embodiment is 3 minutes, and further by this thermal source heat energy value
Persistent period whether reach 3 minutes to determine whether smoking action, if in 3 minutes, this heat
Source heat energy value is higher than the maximum of preset range, or the minima less than preset range, all gets rid of to exist and inhales
Cigarette action, is namely judged to there is not smoking action, eliminates the most further due to user's local environment
The erroneous judgement that causes of interference, improve the information gathering precision in present embodiment simultaneously.
For example, user by chance stands in one just near the people of smoking, although remain to detect this heat
Source meets the heat energy value scope produced by smoking action, but owing to smoking action non-user are made,
So after user moves, this thermal source heat energy value will also decrease, and even this thermal source also can disappear, if only root
Judge that smoking action occurs according to step 102, it is clear that this situation is also gathered as a wrong data.
Step 104, it is determined that for there is smoking action.Specifically, namely when the thermal source heat detected
Value can maintain in preset range in the first Preset Time, it is assumed that be smoking action, collect this time
Information.
Step 105, indicates information smoking action being detected to send to terminal by being used for.Specifically,
In present embodiment, after collecting information by intelligence device for helping smoker giving-up smoking, instruction will be used for and detect that smoking is moved
The information made sends to terminal, specifically, when above-mentioned information can also include detecting smoking action
Heat energy value, the time that this smoking action occurs, this smoking action goes out the place residing for active user.
Specifically, the transmission mode in present embodiment is Bluetooth transmission mode, utilizes in Bluetooth transmission
Device coupling, can in advance the mobile terminal (such as " mobile phone ") of intelligence device for helping smoker giving-up smoking and user be tied up
Fixed so that data are transmitted the most fast and safely.In actual applications, can be realized by bluetooth module,
The workflow diagram of bluetooth module is as in figure 2 it is shown, it addition, bluetooth 4.0 can be used, this is 2012 simultaneously
Year up-to-date versions, is the upgraded version of 3.0, compared with the more power saving of 3.0 versions, low cost, 3 milliseconds low
Postpone, overlength effectively connects distance, AES-128 encryption etc., improves further with cheap and good-quality characteristic
Transmission performance in the present invention.
It is noted that the transmission mode in the present invention is not limited only in present embodiment the bluetooth used
Transmission means, it be also possible to use, Zigbee transmission or wifi transmission, will not enumerate at this, by carrying
For different wireless transmission methods, also make the present invention meet the demand of user's difference occasion flexible and changeablely,
Thus ensure that the present invention can possess and be widely applied scene.
Step 106, terminal issues the user with cue according to information.Specifically, present embodiment
In terminal receive every time from intelligence device for helping smoker giving-up smoking send information time, all issue the user with prompting
Signal, reaches to alert the purpose of user so that it is independently give up smoking.Further, in present embodiment
Prompting mode be auditory tone cues mode, say, that terminal receive for instruction detect smoking move
After the information made, by sending specific auditory tone cues user, user is not required to take out terminal and checks and can receive
To prompting.
Specifically, the prompting mode in the present invention in addition to the auditory tone cues mode in present embodiment,
Also can use screen display reminding mode, vibration prompting mode and light prompting mode etc., the most another at this
One enumerates so that can use different prompting modes in the present invention as required, meet flexible and changeablely
The demand of user's difference occasion, thus ensure that the present invention can possess and be widely applied scene.
Present embodiment also can optimize further, and terminal is according to the Information Statistics smoking habit letter received
Breath；Wherein, smoking habit information comprises: smoking number information, smoking period information and smoking place letter
Breath.It is to say, after intelligence device for helping smoker giving-up smoking collects this smoking action, this smoking action is sent out
Raw when and where and number of times carry out record, and in actual application, when and where information can be passed through
Clock and localizer in intelligence device for helping smoker giving-up smoking gather respectively, and number information can be added up by enumerator,
Make terminal the smoking action received can be carried out statistical analysis, and then the smoking habit of feedback user,
Can need to analyze every day, amount of smoking comparison result weekly, monthly according to user, it is also possible to according to
The above results draws statistical table, and this statistical table can be checked user needs when voluntarily, it is possible to according to setting
User is periodically reminded to check.In above process, terminal has provided the user stronger interaction, significantly
Reduce irritated emotion and the mental pressure of user when giving up smoking.
Also what deserves to be explained is, although present embodiment, after receiving information, all issues the user with every time
Cue, but still other mode annunciations user can be used, as with the frequency according to smoking action to
User sends cue or the time interval according to adjacent twice smoking action appearance issues the user with prompting
Signal.Specifically, receive adjacent twice information time interval less than 2 little constantly, to
Family is pointed out, or the information sum that received in one day of user more than 5 times time, user is carried
Show, say, that user's prompting can be set according to preset mode, it is also possible to according to user setup herein
" smoking cessation plan ", to oneself carrying out personalized prompting setting, meets user's difference field the most flexible and changeablely
The demand closed, so that in the present invention, intelligence smoking abstention method provides stronger interactive, when reducing smoking cessation
The irritated emotion of user and mental pressure.Certainly, in order to preferably help user to give up smoking, mutual disorder of internal organs also may be used
To add " rewards and punishments mechanism ", as become " outpost of the tax office " form with reference to game design, set when user completes oneself
Also being not detected at smoking action in " the smoking cessation plan " put or considerable time, terminal will be according to difficulty
Spend by corresponding " outpost of the tax office ", play the music video encouraged, if " outpost of the tax office " cannot be passed through, play
The word of publicity harm of smoking class or video, to alert user, are the most preferably pacified smoking cessation and are used
The irritated emotion at family, encourages smoking cessation user to persist simultaneously, does not talk about rashly and abandon.
At this it should be noted that terminal in present embodiment, can be a mobile terminal, as with
The mobile phone at family, it is also possible to be multiple terminals, as set up cloud platform, cloud platform to make again in addition to user mobile phone
Data sharing, in remotely storage, user can check in different places according to the demand of oneself, or make
Other people outside user also receive these information, in addition to user is supervised effect, it is also possible to arrange cigarette
Friend's interaction platform so that user can link up with other people during smoking cessation, or with information to interaction platform
In good friend carry out ranking, with try to be the first spirit firm oneself smoking cessation be determined.
Present embodiment in terms of existing technologies, differs primarily in that according to the thermal source signal detected
Heat energy value determines smoking action, due to it was found by the inventors of the present invention that when user's smoking, and will necessarily
One thermal source, the cigarette namely lighted occur, and the heat energy value of this thermal source can continue a time period,
So the smoking action more science by detection thermal source judgement is accurate.First, smoking cessation product is according to detection
To thermal source signal heat energy value whether belong to preset range and carry out Preliminary screening, determine whether thermal source signal is suction
Cigarette action is produced, this heat energy value scope i.e. smoking action issuable heat energy value scope, then,
Further follow the tracks of the thermal source signal in the range of this, according to above-mentioned thermal source signal heat energy value when first presets
Interior change-detection goes out whether to exist smoking action, finally can collect information.Then device for helping smoker giving-up smoking
Above-mentioned information is sent to terminal, by terminal to prompting user, to reach to alert the purpose of user, use
Independently give up smoking in family.And, the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking in the present invention is worn on human body, is not only convenient for user
Carry with, more make product not limited by the mobile of user, accurately detect the heat energy of thermal source signal
Value, further such that smoking action is detected accurately.Visible, the invention enables intelligence smoking cessation product
Accuracy of data acquisition be improved, also enhance simultaneously user during smoking cessation with the interaction of terminal,
Reduce irritated emotion and the mental pressure of user when giving up smoking.
It should be noted that, the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking in the present invention can be designed as with wearable device for carrying
Body, facilitates user to carry with, and accurately detects the smoking action of user, specifically, present embodiment
In intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking be designed as ring shape, can design as a example by Fig. 3, in figure, infrared thermal release electric
Sensor 301 is for detecting the heat energy value of thermal source, and bluetooth module 302 is used for transmitting information, circuit soft board
303 for being controlled all parts in intelligence device for helping smoker giving-up smoking and be analyzed the data detected
Processing, power supply 304 is for powering to whole device, and specifically, power supply 304 is rechargeable type power supply,
External power charging can be passed through, as present embodiment is charged for it by inductive charging coil 305.
The intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking design of this ring outward appearance is not only exquisite, is convenient for carrying, more can be worn by ring
Position is accurately detected the heat energy value of thermal source further, and has filled up the sky of intelligent smoking cessation Wearable
White region.It addition, the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking of the present invention be also designed to shape of glasses, wrist-watch shape,
Button shape, brooch shape, earrings shape etc., will not enumerate at this.
Second embodiment of the present invention also relates to a kind of method of intelligence smoking cessation, present embodiment and the
One embodiment is roughly the same, as shown in Figure 4, differs primarily in that in the first embodiment, according to spy
The thermal source heat energy value belonged in preset range measured maintains a time period to it is determined that the presence of smoking action, and
In present embodiment, according to the thermal source heat energy value belonged in preset range detected in a period of time
Change curve it is determined that the presence of smoking action.Owing to optimizing the side of data acquisition in smoking cessation product further
Method so that information gathering is the most accurate, avoids the appearance of erroneous judgement situation further.
Step 401 in present embodiment to 402 with the step 101 in the first embodiment to 102 phases
Similar, do not repeat them here.
Step 403 in present embodiment, it is judged that this thermal source heat energy value change in the first Preset Time
Whether curve is default curve；The most then perform step 404；Step 401 is performed if it is not, then return.
Specifically, the heat source temperature value that once intelligence device for helping smoker giving-up smoking detects in preset range, is then entered
One step follows the tracks of the change of this heat energy value, and the heat energy value change curve this change formed and the curve preset
Comparing, as met, then perform subsequent step, if not meeting, then returning the heat of detection thermal source signal
Value, i.e. this thermal source can be probably the erroneous judgement that environmental disturbances causes and should give eliminating.
It should be noted that at this, the curve preset in present embodiment can be according to intelligence device for helping smoker giving-up smoking institute
Position, place, changes the curve gained drawn out to the heat energy value repeatedly detecting gained afterwards to lighting a cigarette, it is possible to
By experience gained.
Step 404 in present embodiment to 406 with the step 104 in the first embodiment to 106 phases
Similar, do not repeat them here.
Third embodiment of the present invention also relate to a kind of intelligence smoking cessation method, present embodiment be
Further improvement has been done, as it is shown in figure 5, mainly the improvement is that on the basis of first embodiment
In one embodiment, intelligence device for helping smoker giving-up smoking detects after there is smoking action, this is used for instruction and detects
The information of smoking action sends to terminal, and in present embodiment, intelligence device for helping smoker giving-up smoking is sending this information
While, also issue the user with cue.User is made to be not required to rely on terminal, only by intelligence smoking cessation dress
Put and itself i.e. can reach the purpose that smoking is reminded, leave behind terminal user, and unstable networks
Situation still can be prompted.
Step 501 in present embodiment to 504 with the step 101 in the first embodiment to 104 phases
Similar, do not repeat them here.
Step 505 in present embodiment, sends information to terminal and issues the user with cue.
It is to say, intelligence device for helping smoker giving-up smoking not will be only used in instruction detects that the information of smoking action is sent to terminal,
Also directly point out to user.Owing in actual applications, the instability being likely to be due to network transmission is made
One-tenth information cannot send, or makes to be prompted due to the non-carried terminal of user, will result in use with this
The inconvenience at family, if using the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking in present embodiment, can avoid the problems referred to above, it is possible to
At the not readily portable article of user, or directly point out to user according to preset mode during network bust this,
Simplify user's extra means entrained by smoking cessation further, provide the user facility.
What deserves to be explained is, in present embodiment, intelligence device for helping smoker giving-up smoking issues the user with the mode of cue
Can to issue the user with the mode of cue similar with terminal, it is also possible to according to the actual requirements, design
Some simple prompt modes so that intelligence device for helping smoker giving-up smoking plays the purpose carrying with convenient use, no
Need sophisticated functions can also time device smaller and more exquisite, and terminal is not by volumetric constraint, can design the most
The function of sample.
Step 506 in present embodiment is similar with the step 106 in the first embodiment, at this not
Repeat again.
4th embodiment of the present invention also relate to a kind of intelligence smoking cessation method, present embodiment be
Do further improvement on the basis of first embodiment, as shown in Figure 6, mainly the improvement is that
In one embodiment, heat energy value according only to thermal source changes and judges whether smoking action, and this enforcement
Mode also increases newly the judgement of kinetic energy change, specifically the smoking filtered out according to the change of heat energy value has been moved
Make whether screened further in default kinetic energy threshold value by kinetic energy change again, thus by kinetic energy change with
The heat energy value change of thermal source, as associating basis for estimation, further increases data acquisition in smoking cessation product
Precision.
Step 601 in present embodiment is similar with the step 101 in the first embodiment, at this not
Repeat again.
Step 602, intelligence device for helping smoker giving-up smoking detection action vector value.
Specifically, owing to the device for helping smoker giving-up smoking in present embodiment is worn on human body, the invention of the present invention
People finds, when user carries out smoking, can produce specific action, this action will drive present embodiment
In intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking move, this is moved and can be quantified further by detection action vector value,
It is to say, can determine whether that specific action occurs by detection action vector value.The most specifically,
In actual applications, available action sensor, gravity sensor or Gravity accelerometer etc. are visited
Survey action vector value, if the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking in present embodiment is designed as ring shape, selected
Sensor can design in ring bossing.
It should be noted that step 603 in present embodiment and step 604 with in the first embodiment
Step 102 and step 103 similar, do not repeat them here.
Step 605, calculates the kinetic energy change in the same vector in the second Preset Time.Specifically,
In being the same vector calculating in the second Preset Time according to the action vector value detected in step 602
Kinetic energy change.In particular, it is three-dimensional owing to action is formed, so can calculating when
To calculate the kinetic energy change on X-axis, Y-axis and Z axis respectively, namely calculate three vectorial changes in childhood
Change.Wherein, X-axis, Y-axis and Z axis are the most orthogonal.It addition, the second Preset Time can basis
Carry out after wearing the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking in present embodiment kinetic energy change that repeatedly smoking action is recorded with
The relation of time determines.
It should be noted that in actual applications, this step can be after step 602, namely this enforcement
Intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking in mode can calculate in the second Preset Time after detection action vector value immediately
Kinetic energy change in same vector, so sees, though the data acquisition to smoking action can be completed, but by
In the screening changed without heat energy value, all vector value data detected all will be calculated, and increases
The amount of calculation of device itself, so in present embodiment, the step calculating kinetic energy change is utilizing heat energy value
Carry out after smoking action primary dcreening operation, so eliminating major part is not existed data during smoking action, permissible
Greatly reduce the device amount of calculation to kinetic energy change, the most just accelerate the intelligence smoking cessation dress in present embodiment
Put the speed of data screening algorithm, consider from hardware point of view, the most just can reduce the intelligence in present embodiment
The power consumption of energy device for helping smoker giving-up smoking.
Step 606, it is judged that whether kinetic energy change is in default kinetic energy threshold value；The most then perform step
607；Step 601 is performed if it is not, then return.It is to say, according to the second Preset Time calculating gained
The interior kinetic energy change in same vector may further determine whether to there is smoking action.Need explanation
It is, owing to calculating respectively according to X-axis, Y-axis and three directions of Z axis when of calculating kinetic energy change,
So the kinetic energy threshold value preset is also required to set respectively according to X-axis, Y-axis and three directions of Z axis.Wherein,
This kinetic energy threshold value preset can be according to repeatedly recording the human body intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking in wearing present embodiment
Time light a cigarette and in smoking process produce kinetic energy change gained.
Specifically, kinetic energy change judge utilize thermal source heat energy value change carry out primary dcreening operation after,
On the basis of heat energy value judges, become according to the kinetic energy in same vector in the second Preset Time of calculating gained
Change and whether in default kinetic energy threshold value, judge whether smoking action, it was found by the inventors of the present invention that
User there will be distinctive action when smoking, and this action can be by the action vector value detected by calculating
Determine whether, namely according to whether calculating the kinetic energy change of this action of gained at default kinetic energy threshold
Judge in value.Visible, present embodiment is come by the change of heat energy value and two bases for estimation of kinetic energy change
Detection smoking action, considerably increases the accuracy of smoking motion detection, further increases smoking cessation product
The precision of middle data acquisition.
For example, a user by chance at a near heating sources, and the heat energy value of this thermal source by chance with smoking institute
The heat energy value produced matches, and more coincidentally, this thermal source also continue for five minutes, if this user wears
Intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking in first embodiment, is i.e. judged the change complying fully with thermal source heat energy value, then
This time is i.e. judged as existing smoking action, and these data can be recorded therewith, it is clear that this secondary data gathers
Judging by accident for information, if this user wears the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking in present embodiment, then this device is in detection
To thermal source signal heat energy value change meet pre-conditioned after, the kinetic energy in same vector will be calculated further
Change, it is known that the kinetic energy change of this user less than the kinetic energy threshold value preset, is then got rid of and be there is smoking action,
The most there is not smoking action, it is clear that the data acquisition of the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking in present embodiment is more smart
Really.
It should be noted that, due to human body difference, the kinetic energy change that each user produces when smoking action
All differ, so, in actual applications, except default the moving be given in device for helping smoker giving-up smoking Default Value
Outside energy threshold value, can also be designed as recordable smoking action data, after detecting smoking action, by this time
The kinetic energy change value of action keeps a record, and after the data in a period of time are accumulated, can obtain one and more meet this
The kinetic energy change threshold value of user habit, utilizes this threshold value to detect smoking action, will further optimize suction
The screening technique of cigarette action so that the data acquisition of smoking cessation product is more accurate.It addition, be used as user
The threshold value of sets itself is as basis for estimation, to promote Consumer's Experience.
It addition, the step 607 in present embodiment is to step 609 and the step 104 in the first embodiment
Similar to step 106, do not repeat them here.
It should be noted that above the step of various methods divides, it is intended merely to describe clear, it is achieved time
A step can being merged into or some step is split, being decomposed into multiple step, as long as comprising
Identical logical relation, all in the protection domain of this patent；Unrelated to adding in algorithm or in flow process
Critical amendment or introduce inessential design, but do not change the core design of its algorithm and flow process all
In the protection domain of this patent.
Fifth embodiment of the invention relates to the device of a kind of intelligence smoking cessation, and the device of this intelligence smoking cessation is energy
The device being worn on human body, its attachment structure is as it is shown in fig. 7, comprise:
Heat energy detecting module, for detecting the heat energy value of thermal source signal；Specifically, in actual applications
Pyroelectric infrared sensor can be used.
Judge module, be used for judging this heat energy value whether in preset range, wherein, preset range according to
The heat energy value of cigarette combustion determines.
Detection module, for when judge module judges that heat energy value is in preset range, further according to being somebody's turn to do
Whether heat energy value change-detection in the first Preset Time exists smoking action.
First communication module, for when detection module it is determined that smoking action, will be used for indicating inspection
The information measuring smoking action sends to terminal.
As optimizing further, detection module can comprise:
First heat energy judges submodule, for when judge module judges that heat energy value is in preset range, entering
One step judges whether above-mentioned heat energy value exceeds preset range in the first Preset Time.
At the first heat energy, first smoking motion detection submodule, for judging that submodule is judged to without departing from advance
If during scope, it is determined that for there is smoking action；Judge that submodule is judged to beyond presetting model at the first heat energy
When enclosing, it is determined that for there is not smoking action.
It is also used as optimizing further: intelligence device for helping smoker giving-up smoking generally ring shape.
It is noted that each module involved in present embodiment is logic module, in reality
In application, a logical block can be a physical location, it is also possible to be one of a physical location
Point, it is also possible to realize with the combination of multiple physical locations.Additionally, for the innovative part highlighting the present invention,
Not by the unit the closest with solving technical problem relation proposed by the invention in present embodiment
Introduce, but this is not intended that in present embodiment the unit that there is not other.
Sixth embodiment of the invention also relates to the device of a kind of intelligence smoking cessation, the 6th embodiment and the
Five embodiments are essentially identical, as shown in Figure 8, differ primarily in that: in the 5th embodiment, inspection
Survey in module and comprise the first heat energy and judge submodule and the first smoking motion detection submodule, and this embodiment party
Detection module in formula comprises the second heat energy and judges submodule and the second smoking motion detection submodule.
Second heat energy judges submodule, for when judge module judges that heat energy value is in preset range, entering
One step judges whether above-mentioned heat energy value change curve in the first Preset Time is default curve.
At the second heat energy, second smoking motion detection submodule, for judging that submodule judges that change curve is
During the curve preset, it is determined that for there is smoking action；Judge that submodule judges change curve at the second heat energy
When not being default curve, it is determined that for there is not smoking action.
Seventh embodiment of the invention also relate to a kind of intelligence smoking cessation device, the 7th embodiment be
The further improvement done on the basis of 5th embodiment, as it is shown in figure 9, mainly the improvement is that this
The device of the intelligence smoking cessation in embodiment also comprises: the first reminding module, the first reminding module and inspection
Survey module connects, for issuing the user with cue according to smoking action.
Eighth embodiment of the invention also relate to a kind of intelligence smoking cessation device, the 8th embodiment be
The further improvement done on the basis of 5th embodiment, as shown in Figure 10, mainly thes improvement is that this
The device of the intelligence smoking cessation in embodiment also comprises:
Action detecting module, is used for detecting action vector value.
Action vector value computing module, for when detection module detects the presence of smoking action, according to dynamic
The kinetic energy change in the same vector in the second Preset Time is calculated as vector value.
It addition, detection module is additionally operable to judging whether smoking action according to this kinetic energy change.
Ninth embodiment of the invention relates to a kind of terminal, and as shown in figure 11, terminal comprises: second leads to
Letter module, for receiving the smoking action from intelligence device for helping smoker giving-up smoking；Second reminding module, for basis
Smoking action issues the user with cue；Memory module, is used for storing received by second communication module
Information；Processing module, for according to the smoking action statistics smoking habit information received；Wherein,
Smoking habit information comprises: smoking number information, smoking period information and smoking location information.
Specifically, the workflow of terminal can be as shown in figure 12.In particular, if there is
During cloud platform, it is also possible to be designed as being completed by cloud platform by step 1203 and 1204.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the respective embodiments described above are realize the present invention concrete
Embodiment, and in actual applications, can to it, various changes can be made in the form and details, and the most inclined
From the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. the device of an intelligence smoking cessation, it is characterised in that the device of described intelligence smoking cessation is for wearing
Device on human body, comprises with lower module:
Heat energy detecting module, for detecting the heat energy value of thermal source signal；
Judge module, be used for judging described heat energy value whether in preset range, wherein, described default model
Enclose the heat energy value according to cigarette combustion to determine；
Detection module, for when described judge module judges that described heat energy value is in preset range, entering one
Walk according to whether described heat energy value change-detection in the first Preset Time exists smoking action；
First communication module, for when described detection module it is determined that smoking action, will be used for referring to
Show that information smoking action being detected sends to terminal.
The device of intelligence smoking cessation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described detection mould
Block comprises following submodule:
First heat energy judges submodule, for judging that described heat energy value is in preset range at described judge module
Time interior, determine whether whether described heat energy value exceeds described preset range in the first Preset Time；
First smoking motion detection submodule, surpasses for judging submodule to be judged to not at described first heat energy
When going out described preset range, it is determined that for there is described smoking action；Submodule is judged at described first heat energy
When being judged to beyond described preset range, it is determined that for there is not described smoking action.
The device of intelligence smoking cessation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described detection mould
Block comprises following submodule:
Second heat energy judges submodule, for judging that described heat energy value is in preset range at described judge module
Time interior, determine whether whether described heat energy value change curve in the first Preset Time is default song
Line；
At described second heat energy, second smoking motion detection submodule, for judging that submodule judges described change
Change curve when being described default curve, it is determined that for there is described smoking action；Sentence at described second heat energy
Disconnected submodule judges when described change curve is not described default curve, it is determined that for there is not described smoking
Action.
The device of intelligence smoking cessation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described intelligence is guarded against
The device of cigarette also comprises with lower module:
Action detecting module, is used for detecting action vector value；
Action vector value computing module, is used for when described detection module detects the presence of smoking action, root
The kinetic energy change in the same vector in the second Preset Time is calculated according to described action vector value；
Described detection module is additionally operable to judging whether smoking action according to described kinetic energy change.
The device of intelligence smoking cessation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described intelligence is guarded against
The device of cigarette also comprises with lower module:
First reminding module, described first reminding module is connected with described detection module, in described inspection
When survey module it is determined that smoking action, issue the user with cue.
6. according to the device of the intelligence smoking cessation described in claim 1 to 5 any one, it is characterised in that
Described intelligence device for helping smoker giving-up smoking is ring shape.
7. an intelligence based on the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking described in any one in claim 1 to 6 is guarded against
The method of cigarette, it is characterised in that comprise the steps of
The heat energy value of the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking detection thermal source signal being worn on human body；
Judge described heat energy value whether in preset range, wherein, described preset range is according to cigarette combustion
Heat energy value determine；
If described heat energy value is in preset range, the most further according to described heat energy value at the first Preset Time
Whether interior change-detection exists smoking action；
If it is determined that for there is described smoking action, then indicate information smoking action being detected to send by being used for
To terminal；
Described terminal issues the user with cue according to described information.
The most according to claim 7 intelligence smoking cessation method, it is characterised in that described enter one
Walk the step that whether there is smoking action according to described heat energy value change-detection in the first Preset Time
In, comprise following sub-step:
Judge whether described heat energy value exceeds described preset range in the first Preset Time；
If without departing from described preset range, then it is determined that described smoking action；If presetting beyond described
Scope, then be judged to there is not described smoking action.
The most according to claim 7 intelligence smoking cessation method, it is characterised in that described enter one
Walk the step that whether there is smoking action according to described heat energy value change-detection in the first Preset Time
In, comprise following sub-step:
Judge whether described heat energy value change curve in the first Preset Time is default curve；
If described change curve is described default curve, then it is determined that described smoking action；If institute
Stating change curve is not described default curve, then be judged to there is not described smoking action.
The method of intelligence smoking cessation the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that in described intelligence
The method of smoking cessation also comprises the steps of
Detection action vector value；
Described if it is determined that after being to there is the step of described smoking action, comprise the steps of
The kinetic energy change in the same vector in the second Preset Time is calculated according to described action vector value, and
Judge whether smoking action according to described kinetic energy change, and when it is determined that smoking action, hold
Row subsequent step.
The method of 11. intelligence smoking cessations according to claim 7, it is characterised in that in described judgement
After there is the step of described smoking action, also comprise the steps of
Described intelligence device for helping smoker giving-up smoking issues the user with cue according to described smoking action.
The method of 12. intelligence smoking cessations according to claim 7, it is characterised in that will use described
Detect that in instruction the information of smoking action sends to the step of terminal, also comprise the steps of
Described terminal is according to the Information Statistics smoking habit information received；
Wherein, described smoking habit information comprises: smoking number information, smoking period information and smoking ground
Dot information.
The method of 13. intelligence smoking cessations according to claim 7, it is characterised in that will use described
Detecting that in instruction the information of smoking action sends to the step of terminal, the mode of described transmission is bluetooth
Transmission, purple honeybee Zigbee transmission or wifi transmission.
The method of 14. intelligence smoking cessations according to claim 7, it is characterised in that in described terminal
Issue the user with in the step of cue according to described information, according to the frequency of described smoking action to
Family sends cue.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105934165A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-09-07 | 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 | Electronic cigarette and information collecting method |
| CN105476068B (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2019-09-20 | 罗嘉庆 | Wearable cigar lighter, mobile terminal and its application method with cigar lighter function |
| CN104408301A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-03-11 | 王兴 | Smoking behavior evaluating system |
| CN104978829B (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2018-01-02 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of indoor smoke method for monitoring and controlling and system |
| CN105651392B (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2019-06-11 | 深圳市元征科技股份有限公司 | The method and apparatus for detecting user's smoking |
| CN105942973A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-09-21 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | Wearable equipment for automatically detecting smoking behavior, and detection method of wearable equipment |
| CN105929952A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-09-07 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | Wearable device-based smoking-cessation prompting method and system as well as wearable device |
| CN106056061B (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2019-05-21 | 南京大学 | A kind of daily smoking behavioral value method based on wearable device |
| CN107014508B (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2020-02-11 | 北京德威特电气科技股份有限公司 | Temperature detection method and device, storage medium and processor |
| WO2019051777A1 (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2019-03-21 | 深圳传音通讯有限公司 | Reminding method and reminding system based on intelligent terminal |
| CN107836753A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-03-27 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | A kind of method and system based on the smoking cessation of intelligent cigarette extinguisher |
| CN111919262A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2020-11-10 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | Automatic consumption detection for consumption conversion of aerosol-generating articles |
| CN110459291B (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2022-04-15 | 首都医科大学 | Auxiliary smoking cessation intelligent planning system and method based on mobile intelligent terminal |
| CN111223274A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-06-02 | 深圳市联影医疗数据服务有限公司 | Smoke detection method, system and storage medium |
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| GB0227715D0 (en) * | 2002-11-28 | 2003-01-08 | British American Tobacco Co | Smoking behaviour analyser |
| CN102519605A (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2012-06-27 | 安徽大学 | Smoking detection system and device based on infrared thermal image |
| CN202653157U (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2013-01-09 | 汪亮 | Ashtray facilitating smoking stopping |
| CN202806546U (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2013-03-20 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | Smoking driving reminding device and car |
| CN103486611B (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2015-07-01 | 无锡艾科瑞思产品设计与研究有限公司 | Intelligent lighter |
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