CN103876290A - Intelligent smoking cessation method and device and terminal - Google Patents
Intelligent smoking cessation method and device and terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN103876290A CN103876290A CN201410118080.0A CN201410118080A CN103876290A CN 103876290 A CN103876290 A CN 103876290A CN 201410118080 A CN201410118080 A CN 201410118080A CN 103876290 A CN103876290 A CN 103876290A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of electronics, and discloses an intelligent smoking cessation method and device and a terminal. The intelligent smoking cessation method comprises the steps that the intelligent smoking cessation device worn on the human body detects the heat energy value of a heat source signal; whether the heat energy value is in a preset range is judged, wherein the preset range is determined according to a cigarette burning heat energy value; if the heat energy value is in the preset range, whether a smoking action exists is detected according to changes of the heat energy value in preset time; if it is determined that the smoke action exists, and information used for indicating that the smoking action is detected is sent to the terminal; the terminal sends out a promoting signal to a user according to the smoking action. Thus, data collection precision of intelligent smoking cessation products is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic applications, particularly the technology of intelligence smoking cessation.
Background technology
Smoking serious harm health has become well known fact, in cigarette, contain 1400 Multiple components, in the smog producing when smoking, there is more than 40 kind of carcinogen, also having the meeting of kind more than ten to promote the material of cancer development, is wherein nicotine, carbon monoxide and some metallic compound to harm maximum.Relevant medical research shows, smoking is the behavior hazard factor of the multiple illness such as cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, cancer and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and smoking has become No. second killer of the whole world after hypertension.The investigation demonstration of 2010, China has 3.56 hundred million smokers, and 7.38 hundred million second-hand smokers, account for the world 1/3, every year because the number of smoking death is about 1,200,000.
As everyone knows, it is useful stopping smoking, even if in the evening of life, also can make health status improve immediately, and the risk of suffering from myocardial infarction and cancer can obviously reduce in one or two years subsequently.But, giving up smoking very difficult again, smoking addiction person has strong craving for to tobacco, is mainly the dependence to nicotine.The smoking abstention method of advocating at present mainly relies on smoker's willpower control, but because long-term nicotine is taken in, smoker self willpower is generally poor, so smoking cessation product has very large market prospects.
Smoking cessation lighter is one of existing smoking cessation product, and it is to remind user to note taking the time and quantity according to the smoking data of collecting user, warns user, and make the self-service smoking cessation of user with this.Although can carrying, this product do not exist healthy impact yet, but its data statistics is to judge whether smoking of user according to the number of times of opening of lighter, and carry out data analysis with this, but practical application is known, opening lighter might not be that user prepares smoking, may be used for other purposes, and data sample acquisition method itself exists certain deviation like this, also the accuracy of data will directly be affected, the aiding smoking cessation effect of impact smoking cessation product; In addition, this product lacks interactive, user's irritated mood and psychological pressure cannot reduce smoking cessation time, and these negative emotions and psychological pressure very easily cause user finally to abandon smoking cessation.
Smog detector is existing another kind of aiding smoking cessation product, and as sense+, his profile is the apperance of a Mobile phone base, can, for mobile phone charging, the more important thing is and can carry out ETS detection.It is built-in smog and gas detection sensor, in the time that the smog in room reaches certain standard, first siren in base starts, the application program being arranged on mobile phone also can start, now you can click screen confirmation, if mobile phone is not operated for a long time, program setting is to put through the emergency numbers setting in advance.This product is realized smoking cessation by Internet of Things mode, but this product is not easy to carry, although can detect the second-hand-cigarette of present position, also can produce certain interaction effect with user, but because user is often in moving process, or outdoor, obviously this kind of product cannot accurately detect user's smoking action, so that have a strong impact on the aiding smoking cessation effect of smoking cessation product itself.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method and device and terminal of intelligence smoking cessation, the accuracy of data acquisition of intelligence smoking cessation product is improved.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of method of intelligence smoking cessation, comprise following steps:
Be worn on the heat energy value of the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking detection thermal source signal on human body;
Judge that described heat energy value is whether in preset range, wherein, described preset range is determined according to the heat energy value of cigarette combustion;
If described heat energy value is in preset range, further according to described heat energy value, the variation in the first Preset Time detects whether there is smoking action;
There is described smoking action if be judged to be, detect that by being used to indicate the information of smoking action is sent to terminal;
Described terminal is sent cue according to described smoking action to user.
The present invention also provides a kind of device of intelligence smoking cessation, and the device of described intelligence smoking cessation is the device that can be worn on human body, comprises:
Heat energy detecting module, for surveying the heat energy value of thermal source signal;
Judge module, for judging that described heat energy value is whether in preset range, wherein, described preset range is determined according to the heat energy value of cigarette combustion;
Detection module, when judging that at described judge module described heat energy value is in preset range, further according to described heat energy value, the variation in the first Preset Time detects whether there is smoking action;
First communication module, for be judged to be to exist smoking when action at described detection module, detects that by being used to indicate the information of smoking action is sent to terminal.
The present invention also provides a kind of terminal, comprises:
Second communication module, for receiving the information that smoking action detected from being used to indicate of intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking;
The second reminding module, for sending cue according to described information to user.
Processing module, the Information Statistics smoking habit information receiving for basis;
Wherein, described smoking habit packets of information contains: smoking temporal information and smoking location information.
Embodiment of the present invention in terms of existing technologies, the main distinction is to determine smoking action according to the thermal source signal heat energy value detecting, because the present inventor finds, in the time of user's smoking, will inevitably there is a thermal source, the cigarette of namely lighting, and the heat energy value of this thermal source can continue a time period, so move by surveying smoking that thermal source judges that more science is accurate.First, whether smoking cessation product belongs to preset range according to the thermal source signal heat energy value detecting is carried out Preliminary screening, determine whether thermal source signal moves and produced by smoking, issuable heat energy value scope is moved in this namely smoking of heat energy value scope, then, further follow the tracks of the thermal source signal within the scope of this, the variation according to above-mentioned thermal source signal heat energy value in the first Preset Time detects whether there is smoking action, finally can collect information again.Then above-mentioned information is sent to terminal by device for helping smoker giving-up smoking, to prompting user, to reach warning user's object, user independently given up smoking by terminal.And the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking in the present invention is worn on human body, is not only convenient to user and carries, more make product do not limited by user's movement, accurate detection goes out the heat energy value of thermal source signal, further makes smoking action accurately be detected.Visible, embodiments of the present invention make the accuracy of data acquisition of intelligence smoking cessation product be able to obvious raising.
As further improvement, further according to described heat energy value, the variation in the first Preset Time detects in the step that whether has smoking action described, comprises following sub-step:
Judge whether described heat energy value exceeds described preset range in the first Preset Time;
If do not exceed described preset range, be judged to be to exist described smoking action; If exceed described preset range, be judged to be not exist described smoking action.
Further limit how the variation in the first Preset Time detects whether there is smoking action according to heat energy value, not exceeding preset range with heat energy value in the first Preset Time determines, namely heat energy value continues to remain in preset range in the first Preset Time, otherwise just get rid of smoking situation, prevent other thermals source in environment to detect the thermal source producing for cigarette smoking, smoking cessation action is detected more accurately.
As further improvement, further according to described heat energy value, the variation in the first Preset Time detects in the step that whether has smoking action described, comprises following sub-step:
Judge whether the change curve of described heat energy value in the first Preset Time is default curve;
If described change curve is described default curve, be judged to be to exist described smoking action; If described change curve is not described default curve, be judged to be not exist described smoking action.
Further limit how the variation in the first Preset Time determines whether to exist smoking action according to heat energy value, to meet default curve with the change curve of heat energy value in the first Preset Time to determine, default curve can obtain by repeatedly the temperature value after lighting a cigarette being drawn to temperature variation curve, further get rid of the situation of non-smoking action, smoking action is detected more accurately.
As further improvement, in the method for described intelligence smoking cessation, also comprise following steps:
Survey action vector value;
If after the described step that is judged to be to exist described smoking action, comprise following steps:
Calculate the kinetic energy change in the same vector in the second Preset Time according to described action vector value, and judge whether to exist smoking action according to described kinetic energy change, and in the time being judged to be to have smoking action, carry out subsequent step.
On the basis of heat energy value judgement, can also increase the judgement of action vector value, whether in default kinetic energy threshold value, judge whether to exist smoking action according to the kinetic energy change in same vector in the second Preset Time of calculating gained, the present inventor finds, user there will be distinctive action in the time of smoking, this action can further judge by calculating detected action vector value, namely whether in default kinetic energy threshold value, judge according to the kinetic energy change of this action of calculating gained, visible, embodiment of the present invention changes by heat energy value and two bases for estimation of kinetic energy change detect smoking action, greatly increase the accuracy of smoking motion detection, further improve the precision of data acquisition in smoking cessation product.
As further improvement, after the described step that is judged to be to exist described smoking action, also comprise following steps: described intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking detects that according to being used to indicate the information of smoking action sends cue to user.Device for helping smoker giving-up smoking itself has prompting user's function, even if also just make, in the situation that above-mentioned information cannot being sent to terminal, still can point out user to note, plays warning effect.
As further improvement, detect that by being used to indicate the information of smoking action is sent to after the step of terminal, also comprises following steps: described terminal is according to the Information Statistics smoking habit information receiving described; Wherein, described smoking habit packets of information contains: smoking number of times information, smoking temporal information and smoking location information.Like this, make terminal to carry out statistical analysis to the smoking action receiving, and then the smoking habit of feedback user, can need to analyze every day, amount of smoking comparison result weekly, monthly according to user, the above results can be checked voluntarily, also can be checked according to regular reminding user is set when user needs.In said process, terminal, for user provides stronger interaction, reduces irritated mood and the psychological pressure of user while smoking cessation greatly.
As further improvement, described, described smoking action is sent in the step of terminal, the mode of described transmission is Bluetooth transmission, purple honeybee Zigbee transmission or wifi transmission.By different wireless transmission methods is provided, also makes the present invention meet the demand of the different occasions of user flexible and changeablely, thereby guaranteed that the present invention can possess application scenarios widely.
As further improvement, send to user according to described information in described terminal in the step of cue, send cue according to the frequency of described smoking action to user.Owing to further limiting in the time that smoking operating frequency is too high, terminal is sent cue to user, further reaches warning user, makes the object of its smoking cessation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is according to the method flow diagram of the intelligence smoking cessation of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is according to the bluetooth module workflow diagram in first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is according to the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking structural representation in first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is according to the method flow diagram of the intelligence smoking cessation of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is according to the method flow diagram of the intelligence smoking cessation of third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is according to the method flow diagram of the intelligence smoking cessation of four embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is according to the structural representation of the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking of fifth embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is according to the structural representation of the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking of sixth embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is according to the structural representation of the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking of seventh embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 is according to the structural representation of the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking of eighth embodiment of the invention;
Figure 11 is the terminal structure schematic diagram according to ninth embodiment of the invention;
Figure 12 is the terminal works flow chart according to ninth embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail.But, persons of ordinary skill in the art may appreciate that in the each embodiment of the present invention, in order to make reader understand the application better, many ins and outs are proposed.But, even without these ins and outs and the many variations based on following embodiment and modification, also can realize the each claim of the application technical scheme required for protection.
The first embodiment of the present invention relates to a kind of method of intelligence smoking cessation, as shown in Figure 1, specifically comprises following steps:
Specifically, because the device for helping smoker giving-up smoking in the present invention is worn on human body, in the time of the information of collection, to determine according to the signal source heat energy value detecting, namely survey and whether have the cigarette of lighting around, now cigarette end is detected as thermal source, due to cigarette end excess Temperature, once sensitive detection parts contact with cigarette end, can make device itself even install damage, so in actual applications, sensitive detection parts need record heat energy value in the case of not contacting with tested thermal source, can use radiant type sensitive detection parts, such device uses contactless temperature-measurement principle, as the Planck's law of radiation in heat radiation principle, Wien equation and Stefan-Boltzman's law etc., in present embodiment, use pyroelectric infrared sensor, can accurate detection under the security situation of assurance device to the heat energy value of thermal source.
What deserves to be explained is, this preset range is the heat energy value scope of cigarette in the time of burning, can obtain or experience gained by the repeatedly detection of the heat energy value to burning smoke.
In actual applications, in this step, can set up basic heat energy value, namely set up a basic environment heat energy value, when heat energy value, just to enter preset range during higher than basic environment heat energy value screened, or carry out information recording, further simplify with this step that smoking action receipt gathers.
Step 103, judges whether this heat energy value exceeds above-mentioned preset range in the first Preset Time; If so, return to execution step 101; If not, continue execution step 104.Specifically, namely in determining step 102, whether the heat energy value of the thermal source signal of preliminary judgement can continue the first Preset Time, if this heat energy value exceeds preset range in the first Preset Time, return to the heat energy value of surveying thermal source signal, if this heat energy value does not exceed preset range in the first Preset Time, continue to carry out subsequent step.Due to according to the smoking scene in real life, in smoking process, the cigarette end of lighting can continue 3-5 minute, it is 3 minutes so the first Preset Time is set in the present embodiment, and further determine whether smoking action by whether the duration of this thermal source heat energy value is reached to 3 minutes, if in 3 minutes, this thermal source heat energy value is higher than the maximum of preset range, or lower than the minimum of a value of preset range, all get rid of and have smoking action, namely be judged to be not exist smoking action, also further got rid of the erroneous judgement causing due to the interference of user's environment of living in, improved the information gathering precision in present embodiment simultaneously.
For instance, user by chance stands in one just near the people of smoking, although still can detect that this thermal source meets that smoking action produces heat energy value scope, but because smoking action is not that user makes, so after user moves, this thermal source heat energy value also will reduce, even this thermal source also can disappear, if only judge and occur smoking action according to step 102, obviously make this situation also be used as a wrong data and gather.
Specifically, the send mode in present embodiment is Bluetooth transmission mode, utilizes the device coupling in Bluetooth transmission, can, in advance by intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking and user's mobile terminal (as " mobile phone ") binding, make transfer of data more fast and safely.In actual applications, can realize by bluetooth module, the workflow diagram of bluetooth module as shown in Figure 2 simultaneously, in addition, can use bluetooth 4.0, this is up-to-date versions in 2012, is 3.0 upgraded version,, 3 millisecond low delay, overlength low compared with the more power saving of 3.0 versions, cost effectively connect distance, AES-128 encrypts etc., further improves the transmission performance in the present invention with cheap and good-quality characteristic.
It is worth mentioning that, the Bluetooth transmission mode that send mode in the present invention is not limited only to use in present embodiment, also can use, Zigbee transmission or wifi transmission, will not enumerate at this, by different wireless transmission methods is provided, also make the present invention meet the demand of the different occasions of user flexible and changeablely, thereby guaranteed that the present invention can possess application scenarios widely.
Specifically, the auditory tone cues mode of prompting mode in the present invention in present embodiment, also can adopt screen display prompting mode, vibration prompting mode and bright prompting mode etc., will not enumerate at this, make can use as required different prompting modes in the present invention, meet the demand of the different occasions of user flexible and changeablely, thereby guaranteed that the present invention can possess application scenarios widely.
Present embodiment also can be done further optimization, and terminal is according to the Information Statistics smoking habit information receiving; Wherein, smoking habit packets of information contains: smoking number of times information, smoking temporal information and smoking location information.That is to say, when intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking collects after this smoking action, when and where and number of times that this smoking action is occurred carry out record, in practical application, when and where information can gather respectively by the clock in intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking and locator, number of times information can be added up by counter, make terminal to carry out statistical analysis to the smoking action receiving, and then the smoking habit of feedback user, can need to analyze every day according to user, weekly, amount of smoking comparison result monthly, also can draw statistical form according to the above results, this statistical form can be checked voluntarily when user needs, also can check according to setting regular reminding user.In said process, terminal, for user provides stronger interaction, reduces irritated mood and the psychological pressure of user while smoking cessation greatly.
Also what deserves to be explained is, although present embodiment is receiving after information at every turn, all send cue to user, but still can adopt other mode annunciations user, as to send cue or time interval of occurring according to adjacent twice smoking action is sent cue to user according to the frequency of smoking action to user.Specifically, in the time that the time interval of information that receives adjacent twice is less than 2 hours, user is pointed out, or the information sum that received in one day of user is while exceeding 5 times, user is pointed out, that is to say, can user's prompting be set according to preset mode herein, " the smoking cessation plan " that also can arrange according to user arranges oneself carrying out personalization prompting, meet the demand of the different occasions of user not only flexible and changeablely, thereby make intelligent smoking abstention method in the present invention provide stronger interactive, user's irritated mood and psychological pressure while reducing smoking cessation.Certainly, in order to help better user to give up smoking, in interaction, can also add " rewards and punishments mechanism ", as become " outpost of the tax office " form with reference to game design, when user completes " the smoking cessation plan " oneself arranging or is not also detected smoking action in considerable time, terminal will be according to difficulty by corresponding " outpost of the tax office ", play the music video of encouraging, if cannot play the word of publicity harm of smoking class or video to warn user by " outpost of the tax office ", in this process, pacify better smoking cessation user's irritated mood, encourage smoking cessation user to persist simultaneously, do not talk about rashly and abandon.
It should be noted that at this, terminal in present embodiment, it can be a mobile terminal, as user's mobile phone, also can be multiple terminals, as set up again cloud platform except user mobile phone, cloud platform can make data sharing, in remote storage, user can check in different places according to the demand of oneself, or make other people outside user also receive these information, except user is supervised effect, cigarette friend interaction platform also can be set, user can be linked up with other people in smoking cessation process, or with information, the good friend in interaction platform is carried out to rank, with the firm own smoking cessation resolution of the spirit of trying to be the first.
Present embodiment in terms of existing technologies, the main distinction is to determine smoking action according to the thermal source signal heat energy value detecting, because the present inventor finds, in the time of user's smoking, will inevitably there is a thermal source, the cigarette of namely lighting, and the heat energy value of this thermal source can continue a time period, so move by surveying smoking that thermal source judges that more science is accurate.First, whether smoking cessation product belongs to preset range according to the thermal source signal heat energy value detecting is carried out Preliminary screening, determine whether thermal source signal moves and produced by smoking, issuable heat energy value scope is moved in this namely smoking of heat energy value scope, then, further follow the tracks of the thermal source signal within the scope of this, the variation according to above-mentioned thermal source signal heat energy value in the first Preset Time detects whether there is smoking action, finally can collect information again.Then above-mentioned information is sent to terminal by device for helping smoker giving-up smoking, to prompting user, to reach warning user's object, user independently given up smoking by terminal.And the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking in the present invention is worn on human body, is not only convenient to user and carries, more make product do not limited by user's movement, accurate detection goes out the heat energy value of thermal source signal, further makes smoking action accurately be detected.Visible, the invention enables the accuracy of data acquisition of intelligence smoking cessation product to be improved, also strengthened simultaneously user in smoking cessation process with the interaction of terminal, user's irritated mood and psychological pressure while reducing smoking cessation.
Also it should be noted that, intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking in the present invention can be designed as take wearable device as carrier, facilitate user to carry, accurately detect user's smoking action, specifically, intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking in present embodiment is designed to ring shape, can Fig. 3 design for example, in figure, pyroelectric infrared sensor 301 is for surveying the heat energy value of thermal source, bluetooth module 302 is for transmission information, circuit soft board 303 is for controlling intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking all parts and to the data analysis processing detecting, power supply 304 is for giving whole device power supply, specifically, power supply 304 is rechargeable type power supply, can pass through external power charging, be its charging as passed through inductive charging coil 305 in present embodiment.The intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking design of this ring outward appearance is not only exquisite, is convenient for carrying, and the further accurate detection in position that more can wear by ring is to the heat energy value of thermal source, and has filled up the white space of intelligent smoking cessation Wearable equipment.In addition, intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking of the present invention can also be designed to shape of glasses, wrist-watch shape, button shape, brooch shape, earrings shape etc., will not enumerate at this.
The second embodiment of the present invention relates to a kind of method of intelligence smoking cessation equally, present embodiment and the first embodiment are roughly the same, as shown in Figure 4, the main distinction is in the first embodiment, maintain a time period and judge and have smoking action according to the thermal source heat energy value in preset range of belonging to detecting, and in present embodiment, judge and have smoking action according to thermal source heat energy value in the preset range change curve in a period of time that belongs to detecting.Owing to further having optimized the method for data acquisition in smoking cessation product, make information gathering more accurate, further avoid the appearance of the situation of judging by accident.
To 402 and first, the step 101 in embodiment, to 102 similar, does not repeat them here step 401 in present embodiment.
Step 403 in present embodiment, judges whether the change curve of this thermal source heat energy value in the first Preset Time is default curve; If so, perform step 404; If not, return to execution step 401.
Specifically, once the heat source temperature value that intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking detects is in preset range, further follow the tracks of the variation of this heat energy value, and the heat energy value change curve of this variation formation and default curve are compared, as meet, carry out subsequent step, if do not meet, return to the heat energy value of surveying thermal source signal, this thermal source may be that eliminating is should give in the erroneous judgement that environmental disturbances causes.
It should be noted that at this, the default curve in present embodiment can be according to intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking present position, to repeatedly changing the Curves of drawing out and obtain surveying the heat energy value of gained after lighting a cigarette, and also can be by experience gained.
To 406 and first, the step 104 in embodiment, to 106 similar, does not repeat them here step 404 in present embodiment.
The 3rd embodiment of the present invention relates to a kind of method of intelligence smoking cessation equally, present embodiment is on the basis of the first embodiment, to have done further improvement, as shown in Figure 5, main improvements are in the first embodiment, intelligence device for helping smoker giving-up smoking detects and exists after smoking action, and this is used to indicate and detects that the information of smoking action is sent to terminal, and in present embodiment, intelligence device for helping smoker giving-up smoking, in sending this information, also sends cue to user.Make user not need to rely on terminal, only can reach by intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking itself object that smoking is reminded, leave behind terminal user, and the situation of unstable networks still can be prompted.
To 504 and first, the step 101 in embodiment, to 104 similar, does not repeat them here step 501 in present embodiment.
Step 505 in present embodiment, is sent to information terminal and sends cue to user.That is to say, intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking not only detects that by being used to indicate the information of smoking action sends to terminal, also directly points out to user.Due in actual applications, may be because the unstable information that causes of Internet Transmission cannot send, or due to user not carried terminal make to be prompted, to cause user's inconvenience with this, if use the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking in present embodiment, can avoid the problems referred to above, also can be not easy to belongings user, or Internet Transmission failure time directly points out to user according to preset mode, further simplify user for the entrained extra means of smoking cessation, for user facilitates.
What deserves to be explained is, in present embodiment intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking send the mode of cue to user can be similar with the mode that terminal is sent cue to user, also can be according to the actual requirements, design some simple prompt modes, intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking is played and carry object easy to use, do not need sophisticated functions can timer smaller and more exquisite, and terminal be subject to volume restrictions, can design more various function yet.
Step 506 in present embodiment is similar with the step 106 in the first embodiment, does not repeat them here.
The 4th embodiment of the present invention relates to a kind of method of intelligence smoking cessation equally, present embodiment is on the basis of the first embodiment, to have done further improvement, as shown in Figure 6, main improvements are in the first embodiment that only the heat energy value according to thermal source changes to judge whether to exist smoking action, and in present embodiment, also increase the judgement of kinetic energy change newly, specifically whether in default kinetic energy threshold value, further screened by kinetic energy change again change the smoking action filtering out according to heat energy value, thus kinetic energy change is changed as combining basis for estimation with the heat energy value of thermal source, further improve the precision of data acquisition in smoking cessation product.
Step 601 in present embodiment is similar with the step 101 in the first embodiment, does not repeat them here.
Step 602, intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking is surveyed action vector value.
Specifically, because the device for helping smoker giving-up smoking in present embodiment is worn on human body, the present inventor finds, in the time that user carries out smoking, can produce specific action, this action will drive the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking in present embodiment to move, and this moves and can move vector value by detection and further quantizes, that is to say, move vector value by detection and can judge whether to occur specific action.Again specifically, in actual applications, can utilize action sensor, gravity sensor or Gravity accelerometer etc. to survey action vector value, if the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking in present embodiment is designed to ring shape, selected sensor can design in ring bossing.
It should be noted that, step 102 and step 103 in the step 603 in present embodiment and step 604 and the first embodiment are similar, do not repeat them here.
Step 605, calculates the kinetic energy change in the same vector in the second Preset Time.Specifically, be to calculate the kinetic energy change in the same vector in the second Preset Time according to the action vector value detecting in step 602.In particular, be three-dimensional because action forms, so can calculate respectively the kinetic energy change on X-axis, Y-axis and Z axis in calculating, namely calculate and change three vectorial childhoods.Wherein, X-axis, Y-axis and Z axis are orthogonal between two.In addition, the second Preset Time can move the kinetic energy change that records and the relation of time and determines according to carrying out repeatedly smoking after the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking of wearing in present embodiment.
It should be noted that, in actual applications, this step can be after step 602, namely the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking in present embodiment can surveyed after action vector value, calculate immediately the kinetic energy change in same vector in the second Preset Time, like this, though can complete the data acquisition to smoking action, but due to the screening without crossing the variation of heat energy value, all vector value data that detect all will be calculated, strengthen the amount of calculation of device itself, so in present embodiment, calculate the step of kinetic energy change carries out after utilizing heat energy value to smoking action primary dcreening operation, data while like this eliminating major part not being existed to smoking action, can greatly reduce the amount of calculation of device to kinetic energy change, also just accelerated the speed of the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking data screening algorithm in present embodiment, consider from hardware point of view, also just can reduce the power consumption of the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking in present embodiment.
Step 606, judges that kinetic energy change is whether in default kinetic energy threshold value; If so, perform step 607; If not, return to execution step 601.That is to say, can further judge whether to exist smoking action according to the kinetic energy change in the same vector in the second Preset Time of calculating gained.It should be noted that, due to calculating kinetic energy change time, calculate respectively according to X-axis, Y-axis and three directions of Z axis, so default kinetic energy threshold value also needs to set respectively according to X-axis, Y-axis and three directions of Z axis.Wherein, this default kinetic energy threshold value can according to repeatedly record that human body lights a cigarette when the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking of wearing in present embodiment and smoking process in the kinetic energy change gained that produces.
Specifically, the judgement of kinetic energy change is after primary dcreening operation is carried out in the heat energy value variation that utilizes thermal source, on the basis of heat energy value judgement, whether in default kinetic energy threshold value, judge whether to exist smoking action according to the kinetic energy change in same vector in the second Preset Time of calculating gained, the present inventor finds, user there will be distinctive action in the time of smoking, whether this action can further judge by calculating detected action vector value namely in default kinetic energy threshold value, judge according to the kinetic energy change of calculating this action of gained.Visible, present embodiment changes by heat energy value and two bases for estimation of kinetic energy change detect smoking action, has greatly increased the accuracy of smoking motion detection, has further improved the precision of data acquisition in smoking cessation product.
For instance, one user is by chance near a thermal source, and the heat energy value of this thermal source by chance matches with the heat energy value that smoking produces, more coincidence is, this thermal source has also continued five minutes, if this user wears the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking in the first embodiment, be judged the variation that meets thermal source heat energy value completely, this time be judged as and have smoking action, these data can be recorded thereupon, obviously, this secondary data collection is information erroneous judgement, if this user wears the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking in present embodiment, this device detect thermal source signal heat energy value change meet pre-conditioned after, by the kinetic energy change of further calculating in same vector, known this user's kinetic energy change is less than default kinetic energy threshold value, get rid of and have smoking action, namely there is not smoking action, obviously the data acquisition of the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking in present embodiment is more accurate.
Also it should be noted that, due to human body difference, the kinetic energy change that each user produces in the time that smoking is moved is all not identical, so, in actual applications, the default kinetic energy threshold value providing in device for helping smoker giving-up smoking Default Value, also can be designed to record smoking action data, when detecting after smoking action, the kinetic energy change value of this action is kept a record, after the data accumulation of a period of time, can obtain a kinetic energy change threshold value that more meets this user habit, utilize this threshold value to detect smoking action, the screening technique of smoking action will further be optimized, the data acquisition of product of making to give up smoking is more accurate.In addition, the threshold value of also can user setting voluntarily, as basis for estimation, is experienced to promote user.
In addition, the step 607 in present embodiment is similar to step 106 with the step 104 in the first embodiment to step 609, does not repeat them here.
It should be noted that, above the step of the whole bag of tricks divide, just in order to be described clearly, while realization, can merge into a step or some step is split, be decomposed into multiple steps, as long as comprise identical logical relation, all in the protection domain of this patent; To adding inessential modification in algorithm or in flow process or introducing inessential design, but the core design that does not change its algorithm and flow process is all in the protection domain of this patent.
Fifth embodiment of the invention relates to a kind of device of intelligence smoking cessation, and the device of this intelligence smoking cessation is the device that can be worn on human body, and its syndeton as shown in Figure 7, comprises:
Heat energy detecting module, for surveying the heat energy value of thermal source signal; Specifically, can use in actual applications pyroelectric infrared sensor.
Judge module, for judging that this heat energy value is whether in preset range, wherein, preset range is determined according to the heat energy value of cigarette combustion.
Detection module, in the time that judge module judgement heat energy value is in preset range, further according to this heat energy value, the variation in the first Preset Time detects whether there is smoking action.
First communication module, for be judged to be to exist smoking when action at detection module, detects that by being used to indicate the information of smoking action is sent to terminal.
As further optimization, in detection module, can comprise:
The first heat energy judges submodule, in the time that judge module judgement heat energy value is in preset range, further judges whether above-mentioned heat energy value exceeds preset range in the first Preset Time.
The first smoking motion detection submodule, in the time that the first heat energy judges that submodule is judged to be not exceed preset range, is judged to be to exist smoking action; In the time that the first heat energy judges that submodule is judged to be to exceed preset range, be judged to be not exist smoking action.
Can also optimize as further: intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking entirety is ring shape.
It is worth mentioning that, each module involved in present embodiment is logic module, and in actual applications, a logical block can be a physical location, can be also a part for a physical location, can also realize with the combination of multiple physical locations.In addition, for outstanding innovation part of the present invention, in present embodiment, the unit not too close with solving technical problem relation proposed by the invention do not introduced, but this does not show not exist in present embodiment other unit.
Sixth embodiment of the invention relates to a kind of device of intelligence smoking cessation equally, the 6th embodiment and the 5th embodiment are basic identical, as shown in Figure 8, the main distinction is: in the 5th embodiment, in detection module, comprise the first heat energy and judge submodule and the first smoking motion detection submodule, judge submodule and the second smoking motion detection submodule and comprise the second heat energy in detection module in present embodiment.
The second heat energy judges submodule, in the time that judge module judgement heat energy value is in preset range, further judges whether the change curve of above-mentioned heat energy value in the first Preset Time is default curve.
The second smoking motion detection submodule, when judging that at the second heat energy submodule judges that change curve is default curve, is judged to be to exist smoking action; In the time that the second heat energy judges that submodule judges that change curve is not default curve, be judged to be not exist smoking action.
Seventh embodiment of the invention relates to a kind of device of intelligence smoking cessation equally, the 7th embodiment is the further improvement of doing on the basis of the 5th embodiment, as shown in Figure 9, main improvements are also to comprise in the device of the intelligence smoking cessation in present embodiment: the first reminding module, the first reminding module is connected with detection module, for sending cue according to smoking action to user.
Eighth embodiment of the invention relates to a kind of device of intelligence smoking cessation equally, the 8th embodiment is the further improvement of doing on the basis of the 5th embodiment, as shown in figure 10, main improvements are also to comprise in the device of the intelligence smoking cessation in present embodiment:
Action detecting module, for surveying action vector value.
Action vector value computing module, while there is smoking action, calculates the kinetic energy change in the same vector in the second Preset Time according to action vector value for detecting at detection module.
In addition, detection module is also for judging whether to exist smoking action according to this kinetic energy change.
Ninth embodiment of the invention relates to a kind of terminal, and as shown in figure 11, terminal comprises: second communication module, for receiving the smoking action from intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking; The second reminding module, for sending cue according to smoking action to user; Memory module, for storing the received information of second communication module; Processing module, for adding up smoking habit information according to the smoking action receiving; Wherein, smoking habit packets of information contains: smoking number of times information, smoking temporal information and smoking location information.
Specifically, the workflow of terminal can be as shown in figure 12.In particular, if while there is cloud platform, also step 1203 and 1204 can be designed to be completed by cloud platform.
Persons of ordinary skill in the art may appreciate that the respective embodiments described above are to realize specific embodiments of the invention, and in actual applications, can do various changes to it in the form and details, and without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (15)
1. a method for intelligence smoking cessation, is characterized in that, comprises following steps:
Be worn on the heat energy value of the intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking detection thermal source signal on human body;
Judge that described heat energy value is whether in preset range, wherein, described preset range is determined according to the heat energy value of cigarette combustion;
If described heat energy value is in preset range, further according to described heat energy value, the variation in the first Preset Time detects whether there is smoking action;
There is described smoking action if be judged to be, detect that by being used to indicate the information of smoking action is sent to terminal;
Described terminal is sent cue according to described information to user.
2. the method for intelligence smoking cessation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, further according to described heat energy value, the variation in the first Preset Time detects in the step that whether has smoking action described, comprises following sub-step:
Judge whether described heat energy value exceeds described preset range in the first Preset Time;
If do not exceed described preset range, be judged to be to exist described smoking action; If exceed described preset range, be judged to be not exist described smoking action.
3. the method for intelligence smoking cessation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, further according to described heat energy value, the variation in the first Preset Time detects in the step that whether has smoking action described, comprises following sub-step:
Judge whether the change curve of described heat energy value in the first Preset Time is default curve;
If described change curve is described default curve, be judged to be to exist described smoking action; If described change curve is not described default curve, be judged to be not exist described smoking action.
4. the method for intelligence smoking cessation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises following steps in the method for described intelligence smoking cessation:
Survey action vector value;
If after the described step that is judged to be to exist described smoking action, comprise following steps:
Calculate the kinetic energy change in the same vector in the second Preset Time according to described action vector value, and judge whether to exist smoking action according to described kinetic energy change, and in the time being judged to be to have smoking action, carry out subsequent step.
5. the method for intelligence smoking cessation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, after the described step that is judged to be to exist described smoking action, also comprises following steps:
Described intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking sends cue according to described smoking action to user.
6. the method for intelligence smoking cessation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, detects that the information of smoking action is sent to after the step of terminal, also comprises following steps described by being used to indicate:
Described terminal is according to the Information Statistics smoking habit information receiving;
Wherein, described smoking habit packets of information contains: smoking number of times information, smoking temporal information and smoking location information.
7. the method for intelligence smoking cessation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, detects that the information of smoking action is sent in the step of terminal described by being used to indicate, and the mode of described transmission is Bluetooth transmission, purple honeybee Zigbee transmission or wifi transmission.
8. the method for intelligence smoking cessation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, sends in the step of cue in described terminal according to described information to user, sends cue according to the frequency of described smoking action to user.
9. a device for intelligence smoking cessation, is characterized in that, the device of described intelligence smoking cessation is the device that can be worn on human body, comprises with lower module:
Heat energy detecting module, for surveying the heat energy value of thermal source signal;
Judge module, for judging that described heat energy value is whether in preset range, wherein, described preset range is determined according to the heat energy value of cigarette combustion;
Detection module, when judging that at described judge module described heat energy value is in preset range, further according to described heat energy value, the variation in the first Preset Time detects whether there is smoking action;
First communication module, for be judged to be to exist smoking when action at described detection module, detects that by being used to indicate the information of smoking action is sent to terminal.
10. the device of intelligence smoking cessation according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described detection module comprises following submodule:
The first heat energy judges submodule, when judging that at described judge module described heat energy value is in preset range, further judges whether described heat energy value exceeds described preset range in the first Preset Time;
The first smoking motion detection submodule, in the time that described the first heat energy judges that submodule is judged to be not exceed described preset range, is judged to be to exist described smoking action; In the time that described the first heat energy judges that submodule is judged to be to exceed described preset range, be judged to be not exist described smoking action.
The device of 11. intelligence smoking cessations according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described detection module comprises following submodule:
The second heat energy judges submodule, when judging that at described judge module described heat energy value is in preset range, further judges whether the change curve of described heat energy value in the first Preset Time is default curve;
The second smoking motion detection submodule, in the time that described the second heat energy judges that submodule judges that described change curve is described default curve, is judged to be to exist described smoking action; In the time that described the second heat energy judges that submodule judges that described change curve is not described default curve, be judged to be not exist described smoking action.
The device of 12. intelligence smoking cessations according to claim 9, is characterized in that, in the device of described intelligence smoking cessation, also comprises with lower module:
Action detecting module, for surveying action vector value;
Action vector value computing module, while there is smoking action, calculates the kinetic energy change in the same vector in the second Preset Time according to described action vector value for detecting at described detection module;
Described detection module is also for judging whether to exist smoking action according to described kinetic energy change.
The device of 13. intelligence smoking cessations according to claim 9, is characterized in that, in the device of described intelligence smoking cessation, also comprises with lower module:
The first reminding module, described the first reminding module is connected with described detection module, for be judged to be to exist smoking when action at described detection module, sends cue to user.
14. according to the device of the intelligence smoking cessation described in claim 9 to 13 any one, it is characterized in that, described intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking is ring shape.
15. 1 kinds of terminals, is characterized in that, described terminal comprises with lower module:
Second communication module, for receiving the information that smoking action detected from being used to indicate of intelligent device for helping smoker giving-up smoking;
The second reminding module, for sending cue according to described information to user;
Processing module, the Information Statistics smoking habit information receiving for basis;
Wherein, described smoking habit packets of information contains: smoking number of times information, smoking temporal information and smoking location information.
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