CN103876270A - Automatic kang getting-on device for flue-cured tobaccos - Google Patents
Automatic kang getting-on device for flue-cured tobaccos Download PDFInfo
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- CN103876270A CN103876270A CN201410086778.9A CN201410086778A CN103876270A CN 103876270 A CN103876270 A CN 103876270A CN 201410086778 A CN201410086778 A CN 201410086778A CN 103876270 A CN103876270 A CN 103876270A
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- flue
- cured tobacco
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- automatically
- brick bed
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Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic kang getting-on device for flue-cured tobaccos. Walking mechanisms are arranged on the lower portion of a base, and lifting devices are arranged on the base and used for lifting flue-cured tobacco frames. Lifting devices comprise multiple supporting rods, a pair of oil cylinder supporting rods, supporting oil cylinders and a hydraulic system. The supporting rods are mutually hinged to form multiple X-shaped frames. One side of the upper end of each X-shaped frame is connected with a lifting frame through an upper sliding rail, and the other side of the upper end of each X-shaped frame is connected with the lifting frame through a hinged support. One side of the lower end of each X-shaped frame is connected with the base through a lower sliding rail, and the other side of the lower end of each X-shaped frame is connected with the base through a hinged support. The pair of oil cylinder supporting rods is arranged close to the hinged ends of the X-shaped frames. The supporting oil cylinders are arranged between the pair of the oil cylinder supporting rods. The hydraulic system is used for supplying oil to the supporting oil cylinders. The automatic kang getting-on device for the flue-cured tobaccos can enable the flue-cured tobacco frames to get into or out of the kang automatically and can be used for several flue-cured tobacco rooms to get the frames into the kang, labor intensity is further relieved, and personnel allocation is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of flue-cured tobacco automation equipment field, particularly a kind ofly automatically go up a heatable brick bed device for flue-cured tobacco tobacco curing frame being transported in tobacco flue-curing house.
Background technology
The a heatable brick bed above undercarriages that adopt manually on flue-cured tobacco now, labour intensity is high more.
Chinese patent 201120328011.4 discloses a kind of tobacco curing barn of built-in lifting device, a kind of tobacco curing barn of built-in lifting device is disclosed, it comprises tobacco flue-curing house 1, at the top of tobacco flue-curing house 1, track 2 is installed, and is connected with driving and electric block 3 on track 2.This utility model is passed through at the top of tobacco flue-curing house attachment rail, electric block is installed in orbit, in the time of upper a heatable brick bed, just can be completed carrying work by electric block, so both can reduce staff's workload, and can increase substantially operating efficiency, reduce staffing.Exist problem be, in each tobacco flue-curing house, to configure separately driving, have requirement for the height of tobacco flue-curing house, for avoid electric block damage, rail end is extended flue-cured tobacco door 1-2 rice, the sealing difficulty of track extension is larger.This device is difficult to realize automated production.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of flue-cured tobacco and automatically goes up a heatable brick bed device, can realize flue-cured tobacco and automatically go up a heatable brick bed, reduces labour intensity, and can run on multiple tobacco flue-curing houses.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of flue-cured tobacco is gone up a heatable brick bed device automatically, and base bottom is provided with running gear, and base is provided with the lowering or hoisting gear for lifting tobacco curing frame.
Described lowering or hoisting gear comprises:
The many multiple X-frames of the mutually hinged one-tenth of strut; Upper end one side of X-frame is connected with hoisting frame by upper slide rail, and opposite side is connected with hoisting frame by free bearing, and lower end one side of X-frame is connected with base by glidepath, and opposite side is connected with base by free bearing;
Be located at a pair of oil cylinder support bar near X-frame hinged end;
Be located at the support cylinder between a pair of oil cylinder support bar;
For the hydraulic system to support cylinder fuel feeding.
The extension rod that is respectively provided with an opposite direction on described a pair of oil cylinder support bar, support cylinder is connected with oil cylinder support bar by extension rod, so that have an angle between support cylinder and strut.
Between described base and lowering or hoisting gear, be provided with travel switch.
Described travel switch has a rotatable pivoted arm, and pivoted arm is close to the strut in lowering or hoisting gear, and obtains the lifting elevation of lowering or hoisting gear by the angle of rotation of pivoted arm.
Described running gear comprises: the rail wheel coordinating with the guide rail of tobacco flue-curing house; For driving the travel driving unit of whole device walking.
In described travel driving unit, transmission mechanism is connected with rotating shaft, and rotating shaft is provided with road wheel;
The two ends of described rotating shaft are connected with base by elevating mechanism.
In described elevating mechanism, fixed base plate is fixedly mounted on base, between movable base plate and fixed base plate, is slidably matched, and the two ends of rotating shaft are arranged on movable base plate by bearing, lifting handle one end and fixed base plate form threaded engagement, and the other end is connected with movable base plate by T shape head.
In described rail wheel, wheel is arranged on rotating shaft, between rotating shaft and wheel seat, is connected by bearing, and wheel seat is fixedly mounted on base, and rotating shaft upper end is provided with rotary handle.
A kind of flue-cured tobacco provided by the invention is gone up a heatable brick bed device automatically, can realize the upper and lower a heatable brick bed of automation of tobacco curing frame, and can, for giving a heatable brick bed on multiple tobacco flue-curing houses, further reduce labour intensity, has reduced staffing.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is overall structure front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is overall structure top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is overall structure left view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the front view of lowering or hoisting gear in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the top view of lowering or hoisting gear in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of travel driving unit in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is that A in Fig. 6 is to view.
Fig. 8 is the schematic top plan view of travel driving unit in the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of middle orbit wheel of the present invention.
In figure: lowering or hoisting gear 1, hoisting frame 101, upper slide rail 102, strut 103, oil cylinder support bar 104, support cylinder 105, glidepath 106, travel switch 107, free bearing 108, travel driving unit 2, motor 201, chain-drive mechanism 202, rotating shaft 203, bearing 204, end cap 205, lifting handle 206, fixed base plate 207, T shape 208, movable base plate 209, bearing pin 210, chute 211, road wheel 212, base 3, rail wheel 4, rotary handle 41, rotating shaft 42, wheel seat 43, wheel 44, hydraulic system 5, guide rail 6.
Detailed description of the invention
In Fig. 1-3, a kind of flue-cured tobacco is gone up a heatable brick bed device automatically, and base 3 bottoms are provided with running gear, and base 3 is provided with the lowering or hoisting gear 1 for lifting tobacco curing frame.Running gear is used for making whole device to arrive at precalculated position, and lowering or hoisting gear is for making the tobacco curing frame on it be raised up to the support in tobacco flue-curing house.
In Fig. 4-5, described lowering or hoisting gear 1 comprises:
The many multiple X-frames of the mutually hinged one-tenth of strut 103; Upper end one side of X-frame is connected with hoisting frame 101 by upper slide rail 102, and opposite side is connected with hoisting frame 101 by free bearing 108, and lower end one side of X-frame is connected with base 3 by glidepath 106, and opposite side is connected with base 3 by free bearing 108;
Be located at a pair of oil cylinder support bar 104 near X-frame hinged end;
Be located at the support cylinder 105 between a pair of oil cylinder support bar 104; Support cylinder 105 in this example is two, as shown in Figure 2.
For the hydraulic system 5 to support cylinder 105 fuel feeding.In use, by stretching of support cylinder 105, drive the lifting of X-frame, a side of X-frame is fixed, and opposite side slides on upper slide rail 102 and glidepath 106.
The extension rod that is respectively provided with an opposite direction on described a pair of oil cylinder support bar 104, support cylinder 105 is connected with oil cylinder support bar 104 by extension rod, so that have an angle between support cylinder 105 and strut 103.Structure thus, has reduced the load of support cylinder 105.
In Fig. 4, between described base 3 and lowering or hoisting gear 1, be provided with travel switch 107.Travel switch 107 thus, can control the adjustable height of lowering or hoisting gear 1, with tobacco flue-curing house in the height of the bracing frame set adapt.
In the scheme of optimizing, described travel switch 107 has a rotatable pivoted arm, described pivoted arm is close to the strut 103 in lowering or hoisting gear 1 under the effect of spring, and the angle of rotation that passes through pivoted arm obtains the lifting elevation of lowering or hoisting gear 1, structure is in the time need to controlling the adjustable height of lowering or hoisting gear thus, can realize by the corner that travel switch 107 is set, thereby be convenient to realize automation control.
In Fig. 6-9, described running gear comprises: the rail wheel 4 coordinating with the guide rail 6 of tobacco flue-curing house; For driving the travel driving unit 2 of whole device walking.For guaranteeing to realize automation control, in this example, adopt two cover running gears, wherein rail wheel 4 is for matching and realize location with the guide rail 6 that is embedded in tobacco flue-curing house, and travel driving unit 2 is mainly used in driving walking.
In described travel driving unit 2, transmission mechanism is connected with rotating shaft 203, and rotating shaft 203 is provided with road wheel 212; Transmission mechanism in this example is chain-drive mechanism 202, and chain-drive mechanism 202 is driven by motor 201, thereby and drive rotating shaft 203 rotate drive road wheel 212 rotate, the operation of this device mainly relies on travel driving unit 2 to drive.
In the scheme of optimizing, the two ends of described rotating shaft 203 are connected with base 3 by elevating mechanism.
In described elevating mechanism, fixed base plate 207 is fixedly mounted on base 3, between movable base plate 209 and fixed base plate 207, be slidably matched, the two ends of rotating shaft 203 are arranged on movable base plate 209 by bearing 204, lifting handle 206 one end and fixed base plate 207 form threaded engagement, and the other end is connected with movable base plate 209 by T shape 208.Make road wheel 212 realize lifting by rotation and lifting handle 206, in the location that there is no track, fall road wheel 212, make rail wheel 4 unsettled, thereby avoid damaging rail wheel 4; And in the time of upper a heatable brick bed operation, rail wheel 4 coordinates with guide rail 6, walking is driven by road wheel 212.And in the time of conversion tobacco flue-curing house, while moving to another tobacco flue-curing house from a tobacco flue-curing house, rotatable guide rail need to be set in the corner of guide rail 6, to realize the horizontal walking of whole device, under this state, need road wheel 212 to rise, to avoid forming interference with guide rail.
The scheme of further optimizing is as in Fig. 9, and in described rail wheel 4, wheel 44 is arranged on rotating shaft 42, between rotating shaft 42 and wheel seat 43, is connected by bearing, and wheel seat 43 is fixedly mounted on base 3, and rotating shaft 42 upper ends are provided with rotary handle 41.Structure thus, in the time completing the upper a heatable brick bed operation of a tobacco flue-curing house, can be at commutation guide rail 6 places, pull rotary handle 41, make the rotatable guide rail at rail wheel 4 and this place from longitudinally becoming laterally, move to before another tobacco curing room thereby manually promote this device, then pull rotary handle 41, the rotatable guide rail that makes corner is from laterally becoming longitudinally, to start a heatable brick bed operation on the flue-cured tobacco at this place.
Claims (9)
1. flue-cured tobacco is gone up an a heatable brick bed device automatically, it is characterized in that: base (3) bottom is provided with running gear, and base (3) is provided with the lowering or hoisting gear (1) for lifting tobacco curing frame.
2. automatically go up a heatable brick bed device according to a kind of flue-cured tobacco described in claim 1, it is characterized in that described lowering or hoisting gear (1) comprising:
The multiple X-frames of the mutually hinged one-tenth of many struts (103); Upper end one side of X-frame is connected with hoisting frame (101) by upper slide rail (102), opposite side is connected with hoisting frame (101) by free bearing (108), lower end one side of X-frame is connected with base (3) by glidepath (106), and opposite side is connected with base (3) by free bearing (108);
Be located at a pair of oil cylinder support bar (104) near X-frame hinged end;
Be located at the support cylinder (105) between a pair of oil cylinder support bar (104);
For the hydraulic system (5) to support cylinder (105) fuel feeding.
3. automatically go up a heatable brick bed device according to a kind of flue-cured tobacco described in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the extension rod that is respectively provided with an opposite direction on described a pair of oil cylinder support bar (104), support cylinder (105) is connected with oil cylinder support bar (104) by extension rod, so that have an angle between support cylinder (105) and strut (103).
4. automatically go up a heatable brick bed device according to a kind of flue-cured tobacco described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: between described base (3) and lowering or hoisting gear (1), be provided with travel switch (107).
5. automatically go up a heatable brick bed device according to a kind of flue-cured tobacco described in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described travel switch (107) has a rotatable pivoted arm, pivoted arm is close to the strut (103) in lowering or hoisting gear (1), and obtains the lifting elevation of lowering or hoisting gear (1) by the angle of rotation of pivoted arm.
6. automatically go up a heatable brick bed device according to a kind of flue-cured tobacco described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described running gear comprises: the rail wheel (4) coordinating with the guide rail (6) of tobacco flue-curing house; For driving the travel driving unit (2) of whole device walking.
7. automatically go up a heatable brick bed device according to a kind of flue-cured tobacco described in claim 6, it is characterized in that: in described travel driving unit (2), transmission mechanism is connected with rotating shaft (203), and rotating shaft (203) is provided with road wheel (212);
The two ends of described rotating shaft (203) are connected with base (3) by elevating mechanism.
8. automatically go up a heatable brick bed device according to a kind of flue-cured tobacco described in claim 7, it is characterized in that: in described elevating mechanism, fixed base plate (207) is fixedly mounted on base (3), between movable base plate (209) and fixed base plate (207), be slidably matched, the two ends of rotating shaft (203) are arranged on movable base plate (209) by bearing (204), lifting handle (206) one end and fixed base plate (207) form threaded engagement, and the other end is connected with movable base plate (209) by T shape head (208).
9. automatically go up a heatable brick bed device according to a kind of flue-cured tobacco described in claim 6, it is characterized in that: in described rail wheel (4), wheel (44) is arranged on rotating shaft (42), between rotating shaft (42) and wheel seat (43), be connected by bearing, it is upper that wheel seat (43) is fixedly mounted on base (3), and rotating shaft (42) upper end is provided with rotary handle (41).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410086778.9A CN103876270B (en) | 2014-03-11 | 2014-03-11 | Flue-cured tobacco is gone up a heatable brick bed device automatically |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410086778.9A CN103876270B (en) | 2014-03-11 | 2014-03-11 | Flue-cured tobacco is gone up a heatable brick bed device automatically |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103876270A true CN103876270A (en) | 2014-06-25 |
| CN103876270B CN103876270B (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410086778.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103876270B (en) | 2014-03-11 | 2014-03-11 | Flue-cured tobacco is gone up a heatable brick bed device automatically |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006230370A (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2006-09-07 | Sansyu Sangyo Co Ltd | Leaf tobacco-hanging apparatus |
| JP2010004759A (en) * | 2008-06-24 | 2010-01-14 | Sanshu Sangyo Co Ltd | Dry tobacco leaf unloader |
| CN101660345A (en) * | 2008-08-25 | 2010-03-03 | 陈万强 | Housing body surface plastering machine |
| CN102050370A (en) * | 2011-01-11 | 2011-05-11 | 上海微频莱机电科技有限公司 | Upper position-limiting and collision-preventing device special for fan tower barrel |
| CN102234090A (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2011-11-09 | 山东力高升降机械有限公司 | Self-propelled hydraulic lifting platform |
| CN202873771U (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-04-17 | 湖北省烟草公司恩施州公司 | Hanging rod device for parching tobacco leaves on kang |
-
2014
- 2014-03-11 CN CN201410086778.9A patent/CN103876270B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006230370A (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2006-09-07 | Sansyu Sangyo Co Ltd | Leaf tobacco-hanging apparatus |
| JP2010004759A (en) * | 2008-06-24 | 2010-01-14 | Sanshu Sangyo Co Ltd | Dry tobacco leaf unloader |
| CN101660345A (en) * | 2008-08-25 | 2010-03-03 | 陈万强 | Housing body surface plastering machine |
| CN102050370A (en) * | 2011-01-11 | 2011-05-11 | 上海微频莱机电科技有限公司 | Upper position-limiting and collision-preventing device special for fan tower barrel |
| CN102234090A (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2011-11-09 | 山东力高升降机械有限公司 | Self-propelled hydraulic lifting platform |
| CN202873771U (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-04-17 | 湖北省烟草公司恩施州公司 | Hanging rod device for parching tobacco leaves on kang |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103876270B (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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