CN103875544B - Based on the pig drinking-water metering device of wireless sensor network - Google Patents
Based on the pig drinking-water metering device of wireless sensor network Download PDFInfo
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- CN103875544B CN103875544B CN201410108257.9A CN201410108257A CN103875544B CN 103875544 B CN103875544 B CN 103875544B CN 201410108257 A CN201410108257 A CN 201410108257A CN 103875544 B CN103875544 B CN 103875544B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pig based on wireless sensor network drinking-water metering device, comprise Water drinking basin, aqueduct and touch-type drinking bowl, described aqueduct is fixed on Water drinking basin and one end and is connected with touch-type drinking bowl, described aqueduct is provided with feed water flow gauge, described touch-type drinking bowl is positioned at Water drinking basin, and the data also comprised for being measured by flow of inlet water convert wireless signal to and the first radio node launched; For the base station that receives wireless signal with for carrying out with base station the PC that communicates, described first radio node is connected by data wire with feed water flow gauge.The present invention accurately monitors pig amount of drinking water by wireless network and long-range PC, the automatic recovery leaks, decrease the wasting of resources and environmental pollution, and Unified Network management can be carried out to the drinking-water of pig, there is the features such as automaticity is high, cost is low, can in, be applicable in large-scale plant and R&D institution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pig based on wireless sensor network drinking-water metering device.
Background technology
Pig, when drinking water, mostly is touch-type drinking bowl due to what adopt, therefore has drainage unavoidably, causes great lot of water resources to waste and environmental pollution.In Water drinking basin, remaining water is easily contaminated, and pig also can affect its health after drinking.In addition, along with the development of aquaculture research, often need to carry out continual tracking to the diet situation of pig, and existing drinking device accurately can not measure the amount of drinking water of pig, not possess the function of the activity of the drinking-water of pig being carried out Unified Network management.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned defect, providing a kind of can leak by the automatic recovery, energy precise metering pig amount of drinking water, and by wireless sensor network, the drinking-water of pig is carried out to the drinking-water metering device of Unified Network management.
Above-mentioned purpose realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of drinking-water of the pig based on wireless sensor network metering device, comprise Water drinking basin, aqueduct and touch-type drinking bowl, described aqueduct is fixed on Water drinking basin and one end and is connected with touch-type drinking bowl, described aqueduct is provided with feed water flow gauge, described touch-type drinking bowl is positioned at Water drinking basin, the data also comprised for being measured by flow of inlet water convert wireless signal to and the first radio node launched, and for the base station that receives wireless signal with for carrying out with base station the PC that communicates, described first radio node is connected by data wire with feed water flow gauge.
The bottom of described Water drinking basin is provided with scupper, the cylinder that leaks is provided with below scupper, leak in cylinder and be provided with ball float, the outer side tube-wall of cylinder of leaking is provided with the capacitance type sensor for detecting capacitance variations in the cylinder that leaks, the leak below of cylinder is provided with water pump and for receiving, process capacitance signal that capacitance type sensor records and controlling the controller that water pump opens or cut out, the water inlet pipe of described water pump is communicated with the cylinder that leaks, the signal input part of described controller is connected with capacitance type sensor, and the signal output part of described controller is connected with water pump.
The outlet pipe of described water pump is provided with water flow meter.
The data also comprised for being measured by water flow convert wireless signal to and the second radio node launched, and described second radio node is connected by data wire with water flow meter.
Described capacitance type sensor is positioned at the upper end open place of the cylinder that leaks.
Described base station turns Serial Port Line with PC by USB and is connected.
The present invention is by being connected feed water flow gauge with the first radio node, and the first radio node converts the data that flow of inlet water measures to wireless signal again and is transmitted into base station, thus just monitors by the amount of drinking water of long-range PC to pig.If install wireless senser RF tag on the body of pig, the base station so in the present invention can also identify No. ID of pig automatically, thus carries out Unified Network management to the drinking-water of pig.Leak and enter by scupper the cylinder that leaks, ball float can rise along with the rising of a middle water level of leaking, the dielectric constant of capacitance type sensor is caused to change, thus change capacitance and capacitance is sent to controller, after capacitance reaches the scope of setting, controller will control water pump and open, thus takes leaking in cylinder of leaking away recycling.Water flow meter is for calculating water leakage, and the difference of inflow and water leakage is the accurate amount of drinking water of pig.The data that second radio node is used for water flow to measure convert wireless signal to and are transmitted into base station, thus are accurately monitored by the amount of drinking water of long-range PC to pig.
The present invention accurately monitors pig amount of drinking water by wireless network and long-range PC, the automatic recovery leaks, decrease the wasting of resources and environmental pollution, and Unified Network management can be carried out to the drinking-water of pig, there is the features such as automaticity is high, cost is low, can in, be applicable in large―scale hoggery and R&D institution.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the axial cross-sectional views of cylinder of leaking in the present invention.
In figure: 1-Water drinking basin, 2-aqueduct, 3-touch-type drinking bowl, 4-feed water flow gauge, 5-first radio node, 6-base station, 7-PC machine, 8-scupper, 9-leak cylinder, 10-ball float, 11-capacitance type sensor, 12-water pump, 13-controller, 14-water inlet pipe, 15-outlet pipe, 16-water flow meter, 17-second radio node.
Embodiment
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of drinking-water of the pig based on wireless sensor network metering device, comprise Water drinking basin 1, aqueduct 2 and touch-type drinking bowl 3, described aqueduct 2 is fixed on Water drinking basin 1 and one end and is connected with touch-type drinking bowl 3, described aqueduct 2 is provided with feed water flow gauge 4, described touch-type drinking bowl 3 is positioned at Water drinking basin 1, and the data also comprised for being recorded by feed water flow gauge 4 convert wireless signal to and the first radio node 5 launched; For the base station 6 that receives wireless signal with for carrying out with base station 6 PC 7 that communicates, described first radio node 5 is connected by data wire with feed water flow gauge 4, and described base station 6 turns Serial Port Line with PC 7 by USB and is connected.The bottom of described Water drinking basin 1 is provided with scupper 8, scupper 8 is provided with the cylinder 9 that leaks below, leak in cylinder 9 and be provided with ball float 10, the outer side tube-wall at cylinder 9 upper end open of leaking place is provided with the capacitance type sensor 11 for detecting capacitance variations in the cylinder that leaks, the leak below of cylinder 9 is provided with water pump 12 and for receiving, the process capacitance signal that records of capacitance type sensor 11 also controls the controller 13 that water pump 12 opens or cut out, the water inlet pipe 14 of described water pump 12 is communicated with the cylinder 9 that leaks, the signal input part of described controller 13 is connected with capacitance type sensor 11, the signal output part of described controller 13 is connected with water pump 12.The outlet pipe 15 of described water pump 12 is provided with water flow meter 16, the data be also provided with for being recorded by water flow meter 16 convert wireless signal to and the second radio node 17 launched, and described second radio node 17 is connected by data wire with water flow meter 16.
When pig drinks water, touch touch-type drinking bowl 3, current are by aqueduct 2 and feed water flow gauge 4.If have water to splash in Water drinking basin 1 during pig drinking-water, then water can flow into the cylinder 9 that leaks, the ball float 10 now leaked in cylinder 9 slowly can float from bottom, this process change dielectric constant of capacitance type sensor 11, thus change capacitance, after capacitance reaches the scope of setting, controller 13 will control water pump 12 and open, thus is taken away by the water leaked in cylinder 9 and by water flow meter 16.The data of feed water flow gauge 4 and water flow meter 16 pass to base station 6 respectively by the first radio node 5 and the second radio node 17, and are accurately monitored by the amount of drinking water of PC to pig.
The touch-type drinking bowl, flowmeter, capacitance type sensor, water pump, controller etc. that use in the present invention are existing procucts, buy by various commercial sources and obtain, such as touch-type drinking bowl can adopt modal Duckbill-type drinking trough, also can adopt the drinking device disclosed in patent CN203369212U.The base station used in the present invention, radio node, PC etc. are also mature technology or product.
Claims (3)
1. the drinking-water of the pig based on a wireless sensor network metering device, comprise Water drinking basin (1), aqueduct (2) and touch-type drinking bowl (3), described aqueduct (2) is fixed on the upper also one end of Water drinking basin (1) and is connected with touch-type drinking bowl (3), described aqueduct (2) is provided with feed water flow gauge (4), described touch-type drinking bowl (3) is positioned at Water drinking basin (1), it is characterized in that: the data also comprised for being recorded by feed water flow gauge (4) convert wireless signal to and the first radio node (5) launched, and for the base station (6) that receives wireless signal with for carrying out with base station (6) PC (7) that communicates, described first radio node (5) is connected by data wire with feed water flow gauge (4),
The bottom of described Water drinking basin (1) is provided with scupper (8), scupper (8) is provided with the cylinder that leaks (9) below, leak in cylinder (9) and be provided with ball float (10), the outer side tube-wall of cylinder (9) of leaking is provided with the capacitance type sensor (11) for detecting capacitance variations in the cylinder that leaks, the leak below of cylinder (9) is provided with water pump (12) and for receiving, process the capacitance signal that capacitance type sensor (11) records and the controller (13) controlling water pump (12) unlatching or close, the water inlet pipe (14) of described water pump (12) is communicated with the cylinder that leaks (9), the signal input part of described controller (13) is connected with capacitance type sensor (11), the signal output part of described controller (13) is connected with water pump (12),
The outlet pipe (15) of described water pump (12) is provided with water flow meter (16);
The data also comprised for being recorded by water flow meter (16) convert wireless signal to and the second radio node (17) launched, and described second radio node (17) is connected by data wire with water flow meter (16).
2. the drinking-water of the pig based on wireless sensor network metering device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described capacitance type sensor (11) is positioned at the upper end open place of the cylinder that leaks (9).
3. the drinking-water of the pig based on wireless sensor network metering device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described base station (6) turn Serial Port Line with PC (7) by USB and are connected.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410108257.9A CN103875544B (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Based on the pig drinking-water metering device of wireless sensor network |
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CN201410108257.9A CN103875544B (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Based on the pig drinking-water metering device of wireless sensor network |
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CN103875544A CN103875544A (en) | 2014-06-25 |
CN103875544B true CN103875544B (en) | 2015-09-23 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106069859A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-11-09 | 华中农业大学 | A kind of ear tag for livestock device based on wireless sensor network |
CN106577340B (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2020-10-27 | 武汉凯风华科智农科技有限公司 | Drinking method using intelligent drinking trough for livestock raising |
CN107318685B (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2020-08-14 | 山东中医药大学 | Intelligent animal drinking device and use method thereof |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201308046Y (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2009-09-16 | 河南省内乡县牧原养殖有限公司 | Bowl-shaped water fountain for pig |
CN201398382Y (en) * | 2008-03-13 | 2010-02-10 | 林卫 | Feeder with intelligent drinking trough |
CN102696501A (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2012-10-03 | 杨光 | Self-cleaning type bowl for cows to drink water |
CN102726313A (en) * | 2011-04-06 | 2012-10-17 | 郑州牧业工程高等专科学校 | Drinking device for pigs |
CN203313864U (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2013-12-04 | 兰坪恒通农业开发有限公司 | Saving type drinking system for big |
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2014
- 2014-03-21 CN CN201410108257.9A patent/CN103875544B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201398382Y (en) * | 2008-03-13 | 2010-02-10 | 林卫 | Feeder with intelligent drinking trough |
CN201308046Y (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2009-09-16 | 河南省内乡县牧原养殖有限公司 | Bowl-shaped water fountain for pig |
CN102726313A (en) * | 2011-04-06 | 2012-10-17 | 郑州牧业工程高等专科学校 | Drinking device for pigs |
CN102696501A (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2012-10-03 | 杨光 | Self-cleaning type bowl for cows to drink water |
CN203313864U (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2013-12-04 | 兰坪恒通农业开发有限公司 | Saving type drinking system for big |
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