CN103874021B - Safety zone recognition methods, identification equipment and user terminal - Google Patents

Safety zone recognition methods, identification equipment and user terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103874021B
CN103874021B CN201410130156.1A CN201410130156A CN103874021B CN 103874021 B CN103874021 B CN 103874021B CN 201410130156 A CN201410130156 A CN 201410130156A CN 103874021 B CN103874021 B CN 103874021B
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China
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information
user terminal
safety zone
position parameter
base station
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CN103874021A (en
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程明强
张佳益
耿志贤
孙大勇
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Silver Li'an financial information services (Beijing) Co., Ltd.
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Silver Li'an Financial Information Services (beijing) Co Ltd
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Abstract

An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of safety zone recognition methods, identification equipment and user terminal, wherein the method includes:The first position parameter information of user terminal is obtained, the safety zone threshold condition of the user terminal is set according to the first position parameter information;The second position parameter information of the user terminal is obtained, when the second position parameter information of the user terminal meets the safety zone threshold condition, determines that the user terminal is in safety zone;The first position parameter information and second position parameter information include the location coordinate information of the user terminal, can access base station information, can access at least one of hotspot information, Bluetooth beacon information and RFID information.Safety zone recognition methods, identification equipment and the user terminal that the embodiment of the present invention is provided can be that user terminal sets safety zone, and user terminal is enable easily to perform mobile application business in safety zone.

Description

Safety zone recognition methods, identification equipment and user terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mobile Internet field more particularly to safety zone recognition methods, identification equipment and users Terminal.
Background technology
With the rapid development of mobile Internet, such as current 3G, 4G network has covered most of region, intelligent terminal Popularization degree it is also higher and higher, more and more people handle daily mobile application business using intelligent terminal, such as office, purchase Object, remittance, payment public works expenses etc..Wherein with the fastest developing speed is exactly the on-line payment business that shopping at network is brought, Such as wechat payment, mobile phone Taobao.
Mobile application is carried out using intelligent terminal, such as by taking on-line payment business as an example, although convenient and efficient, safety It has been a concern, not only user pays close attention to the safety of mobile payment, and operator, bank, businessman etc. are closed very much The safety issue of heart on-line payment, therefore the safety for improving on-line payment is urgent problem.It is moved at present in enhancing In terms of the safety of dynamic payment, mainly there is following technological means:
1st, the setting transaction upper limit, if part financial institution can give user terminal some options, user terminal meeting basis carries Show selection day online highest turnover or the online highest turnover of single, the amount of money control of mobile payment is rational at one Within the scope of, accident even occurs, also can avoid user by larger loss the damage control within limits, But the drawbacks of this mode is to cause, using upper inconvenience, not meeting the needs of users to user;
2nd, dynamic verification code or password, part financial institution are increased by sending transaction dynamic verification code to user terminal Add the safety of transaction, improve safety coefficient.But the direct result done so is exactly client to be required for ask per transaction Identifying code, and input validation code could merchandise, and the time of input validation code is also restricted, it is expired to cancel, increase and use The triviality of family operation, while user mobile phone must keep being switched on and being unable to arrearage;
3rd, wholesale spending amount is reminded, and every consumption of consumer can all be carried out short message prompting by part financial institution, be accused Tell transaction amount and the loco of consumer, abnormal if there is transaction occurs, consumer understands initiative alarming or carries out it He operates, but this set is after occurring to steal brush, is still unavoidable from stealing brush, can not increase the safety of mobile payment Property;
4th, it is paid with trading password, although Current Password is fairly perfect, such as dynamic encryption technology, Secure meter Calculation method is all relatively specific for mobile payment industry.But these methods are required for largely calculating, and need for user perspective The troublesome operation of password or identifying code is constantly repeatedly input, influences user experience.
5th, the safety of SIM card is improved, SIM card is easily replicated or falsely claims as one's own at present, often occurs using false identity SIM card of card reporting the loss causes the case that user loses.The technologies such as real-name authentication and finger print identifying may be used from now on to this operator The means that means are combined, while financial level safety chip and encryption software are installed on mobile terminals SIM to be prevented to be replicated Or false claiming, but these technology innovations are more complicated, increase cost.
The 6th, special security model is set, on the technological layer of secure payment, effective security model can also be fine Protection privacy of user and transaction safety.Such as to central controlled network environment, using business-class security model, based role Access control (RBAC), RDID is divided into RDID labels, reader, information processing system;Data are individually placed to RDID marks Label are neutralized in information processing system, and the two could be decrypted after merging with password, and when label changes, encryption and decryption password is also therewith Change.But this safe answering technology, calculating, storage overhead are big, and real-time is not strong, is not suitable for mobile security field.
To sum up, safety precautions of the user terminal in terms of mobile application is improved not enough in the prior art or Safety guarantee effect is poor or operation is excessively complicated, influences user experience.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of safety zone recognition methods, identification equipment and user terminal, for user terminal setting peace It is region-wide, and according to the location information automatic identification user terminal of user terminal whether in safety zone.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of safety zone recognition methods, including:Obtain the first position ginseng of user terminal Number information sets the safety zone threshold condition of the user terminal according to the first position parameter information;Obtain the use The second position parameter information of family terminal, when the second position parameter information of the user terminal meets the safety zone threshold value During condition, determine that the user terminal is in safety zone;The first position parameter information and second position parameter information Location coordinate information including the user terminal can access base station information, can access hotspot information, Bluetooth beacon information At least one of with RFID information.
The location coordinate information of the user terminal is the Global Navigation Satellite System information of the user terminal.
The accessible base station information includes can access the mark of base station;Alternatively, can access base station mark and it is described can The signal strength of access base station.
The accessible hotspot information includes the mark that can access hotspot;Alternatively, it can access hotspot The signal strength of mark and the accessible hotspot.
The information of the Bluetooth beacon includes the beacon identity of Bluetooth beacon transmitting;Alternatively, the Bluetooth beacon hair The beacon identity and the signal strength of the Bluetooth beacon penetrated.
The safety zone threshold condition that the user terminal is set according to the first position parameter information, including: The parameter attribute of parameters in the first position parameter information is extracted, and threshold value is set according to the parameter attribute of the extraction Section, it is safety zone to meet the region corresponding to the location parameter of at least one threshold interval.
It is each in the extraction first position parameter information in another preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention The parameter attribute of parameter, and threshold interval is set to include at least one of following settings according to the parameter attribute of the extraction: The parameter attribute of the location coordinate information is extracted, is set centered on position coordinates, radius R is institute highly for the region of Z State the threshold interval of location coordinate information;The parameter attribute of the accessible base station information is extracted, the mark that can access base station is set Know the threshold interval of list and signal strength section for the accessible base station information;Extract the accessible hotspot letter The parameter attribute of breath, it is the accessible hotspot to set the identification list that can access hotspot and signal strength section Threshold interval;Extract the parameter attribute of the Bluetooth beacon information, set Bluetooth beacon transmitting identification list and The threshold interval of Bluetooth beacon described in signal strength section;And the parameter attribute of the extraction RFID information, set RFID's Identification list is the threshold interval of the RFID.
In another preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the second position parameter for obtaining the user terminal Information, including:When the user terminal performs mobile application business, the second position parameter information of the user terminal is obtained; When the user terminal is moved to new region, the second position parameter information of the user terminal is obtained;Or it periodically obtains Take the second position parameter information of the user terminal.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of safety zone identification equipment, including:Acquiring unit, for obtaining user's end The first position parameter information at end and second position parameter information, the first position parameter information and second position parameter information Location coordinate information including the user terminal can access base station information, can access hotspot information, Bluetooth beacon information At least one of with RFID information;Setting unit, for the first position parameter letter obtained according to the acquiring unit Breath sets the safety zone threshold condition of the user terminal;Determination unit, for work as that the acquiring unit obtains described the When two position parameter datas meet the safety zone threshold condition of setting unit setting, determine that the user terminal is in peace In region-wide.
The location coordinate information of the user terminal is the Global Navigation Satellite System information of the user terminal.
The accessible base station information includes can access the mark of base station;Alternatively, can access base station mark and it is described can The signal strength of access base station.
The accessible hotspot information includes the mark that can access hotspot;Alternatively, it can access hotspot The signal strength of mark and the accessible hotspot.
The information of the Bluetooth beacon includes the beacon identity of Bluetooth beacon transmitting;Alternatively, the Bluetooth beacon hair The beacon identity and the signal strength of the Bluetooth beacon penetrated.
The setting unit is specifically used for extracting the parameter attribute of parameters in the first position parameter information, and root Threshold interval is set according to the parameter attribute of the extraction, meets the area corresponding to the location parameter of at least one threshold interval Domain is safety zone.
In another preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the setting unit is specifically used for setting following threshold zones At least one of between:The parameter attribute of the location coordinate information is extracted, is set centered on position coordinates, radius R is high It spends for threshold interval that the region of Z is the location coordinate information;The parameter attribute of the accessible base station information is extracted, is set It can access the identification list of base station and the threshold interval that signal strength section is the accessible base station information;It can described in extraction The parameter attribute of hotspot information is accessed, it is described to set the identification list that can access hotspot and signal strength section It can access the threshold interval of hotspot;The parameter attribute of the Bluetooth beacon information is extracted, the Bluetooth beacon is set to emit Identification list and signal strength section described in Bluetooth beacon threshold interval;And the parameter of the extraction RFID information is special Sign, the threshold interval that the identification list for setting RFID is the RFID.
In another preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the acquiring unit, specifically at user end When end performs mobile application business, the second position parameter information of the user terminal is obtained;Or it is moved in the user terminal When moving new region, the second position parameter information of the user terminal is obtained;Or periodically acquire the user terminal Second position parameter information.
The information of the Bluetooth beacon includes the beacon identity of Bluetooth beacon transmitting;Alternatively, the Bluetooth beacon hair The beacon identity and the signal strength of the Bluetooth beacon penetrated.
In another preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the acquiring unit, specifically at user end When end performs mobile application business, the second position parameter information of the user terminal is obtained;Or it is moved in the user terminal When moving new region, the second position parameter information of the user terminal is obtained;Or periodically acquire the user terminal Second position parameter information.
Safety zone recognition methods, identification equipment and the user terminal that the embodiment of the present invention is provided have beneficial below Effect:
1st, user terminal is set, and according to the current position of user terminal by safety zone according to the location information of user terminal Whether confidence breath identifies the user terminal in safety zone, if user terminal at safety zone, does not need to other passwords Proving program directly performs mobile application business so that operation is more intelligent, convenient, enhances user experience;
2nd, since position parameter data has uniqueness, position parameter data is not easy to be replicated, therefore is joined using position Whether number information carrys out identification terminal in safety zone, is equivalent to and user is verified using position password, effectively protect The safety that user terminal performs mobile application business is demonstrate,proved;
3rd, it effectively prevents the leakage of password and is decrypted, since user terminal is in safety zone execution mobile application business When, it is verified by location information of the system automatically according to user terminal, does not need to input password on the subscriber terminal;It uses simultaneously The location information of family terminal preserves in the server, can not see from user terminal, thus greatly reduce password leakage or The probability being decrypted;
When the 4th, being verified using the location information of user terminal, in addition to the location coordinate information for using user terminal carries out Positioning is outer, can be can access with assist user terminal base station information, can access hotspot information, Bluetooth beacon information and At least one of RFID information is positioned so that more accurate to the positioning of user terminal.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first pass figure that the embodiment of the present invention provides safety zone recognition methods;
Fig. 2 is the second flow chart that the embodiment of the present invention provides safety zone recognition methods;
Fig. 3 is the third flow chart that the embodiment of the present invention provides safety zone recognition methods;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram that the embodiment of the present invention provides safety zone identification equipment;
Fig. 5 is the first structure schematic diagram for the user terminal that the embodiment of the present invention is provided;
Fig. 6 is the second structure diagram of the user terminal that the embodiment of the present invention is provided.
Specific embodiment
Safety zone recognition methods, identification equipment and the user's end provided below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the embodiment of the present invention End is described in detail.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of safety zone recognition methods, wherein this method includes:
101st, the first position parameter information of user terminal is obtained, the use is set according to the first position parameter information The safety zone threshold condition of family terminal;
Wherein, the first position parameter information is position parameter data of the user terminal in safety zone, specifically, with When family terminal needs current region being set as safety zone, the position parameter data of current region is reported to server, when The location information of forefoot area is the first position parameter information of the user terminal.
103rd, the second position parameter information of user terminal is obtained, when the second position parameter information of the user terminal is expired During the foot safety zone threshold condition, determine that the user terminal is in safety zone, the first position parameter information With user terminal location coordinate information described in the parameter information of the second position, can access base station information, can access hotspot information, At least one of Bluetooth beacon information and RFID.
Wherein:Second position parameter information refers to the position parameter data in the region that user terminal is presently in, this area Domain may be in safe zone or in a unknown region, it is therefore desirable to identify whether the region is place of safety Domain.
In a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the location coordinate information of user terminal can be the GNSS of user terminal (Global Navigation Satellite System, Global Navigation Satellite System) location information, as user terminal is current Latitude and longitude information;In another preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, accessible base station information is that user terminal can access base The mark stood;In another preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, accessible base station information is that user terminal can access base station Mark and the signal strength of the base station;In another preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, can access hotspot information can To be the device identification that can access hotspot, in another preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, hotspot letter can access Breath can be the device identification for the hotspot that user terminal can access and the signal strength of the hot spot.In the present embodiment in addition In one preferred embodiment, the hotspot information can be Wi-Fi information, mobile phone hot information etc., and the Bluetooth beacon is believed Breath can be beacon ID and signal strength of Bluetooth beacon transmitting etc., and the RFID information can be identification information of RFID etc..
In an embodiment of the invention, it can be extracted from the position parameter data of the user terminal got specific Parameter attribute, to set the threshold condition of user terminal safety zone.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the parameter spy of the parameters in the first position parameter information is extracted Sign, and threshold interval is set according to the parameter attribute of the extraction, it specifically includes:
As the spy for thinking family when either Administrative Area is safer and wanting to set periphery centered on family or Office Area Fixed ranging from safety zone, specifically, the parameters in position parameter data can be extracted to set threshold condition, meeting should The region of threshold condition is safety zone.When the current position parameter data of user terminal meets the safety zone threshold value of setting During condition, then it is assumed that the user terminal is currently in safety zone.
In an embodiment of the invention, the position parameter data can be RFID, wherein the RFID systems of complete set System, is by reader (Reader) and the namely so-called transponder (transponder) of electronic tag (TAG) and application software Three parts of system are formed, and operation principle is that reader emits the radio wave energy of a specific frequency to transponder, use Transponder circuit to be driven to send out internal data, reader just received in sequence unscrambling data, is sent to application software at this time Do corresponding processing.
In an embodiment of the invention, Bluetooth beacon (Bluetooth Beacon) can regard a bluetooth mould as Block, suitable for indoor positioning, operation principle is:It is contracted out per one blue-teeth data of air cast at regular intervals, This data packet can be free of any information in addition to beacon ID, can be the geographical coordinate (such as latitude, longitude) of current location, Can be other any information (such as shop name).Bluetooth beacon may be mounted at after the content of data packet has been configured Any region (such as megastore, amusement park, shopping center, office building) of progress indoor positioning is needed, as long as user terminal It opens bluetooth and the position of oneself is just found by these beacons.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the safety zone threshold condition of the setting can include:
A, when user terminal is stayed at home, the GNSS location information of active user's terminal is obtained, wherein location information is warp Spend x, latitude y, then the threshold condition set for need satisfaction with point (x, y) for the center of circle, radius r, be highly z region model It encloses, wherein the value of r can be configured as needed, such as be set as 5 meters, and height z could be provided as such as+- 3 meter;
B, when active user's terminal is stayed at home, there are n (n >=1), respectively N1, N2 ... Nn, signal in accessible base station Intensity is respectively P1, P2 ... Pn, then the threshold condition set is P1 >=H1, P2 >=H2 ..., Pn >=Hn, wherein H1, The value of H2 ... Hn is configured as needed, can it is equal can not also be equal, in this threshold condition, user terminal must Nn base station of N1, N2 ... must be recognized simultaneously, and signal strength should be respectively greater than and be equal to H1, H2 ... Hn;In the present invention In another embodiment, the threshold condition of setting can also be P1 >=H1, P2 >=H2 ... Pe >=He (e≤n), wherein H1, The value of H2 ... He is configured as needed, can it is equal can not also be equal, in this threshold condition, user terminal need Arbitrary e in the Nn base station that recognize N1, N2 ..., and signal strength should be respectively greater than and be equal to H1, H2 ... He i.e. It can.
In another embodiment of the presently claimed invention, signal strength P1, P2 ... Pn of base station etc. can be in certain a period of time Between the value after the operations such as average, variance, peak swing or variation characteristic, phase are carried out in the period to the base station signal sampled Answer threshold value H1, H2 ... Hn may be to be base station signal strength by average, variance, peak swing or variation characteristic etc. Corresponding numerical value after operation.
C, when user terminal is stayed at home, Wi-Fi that user terminal can access has m, device identification be respectively D1, D2 ... Dm, corresponding signal strength be S1, S2 ... Sm, then the threshold condition set be S1 >=Q1, S2 >=Q2 ..., Sm >=Qm, the value of wherein Q1, Q2 ... Qm are configured as needed, can it is equal can not also be equal, wherein, in this threshold In value condition, user terminal must recognize the Wi-Fi of D1, D2 ... Dm simultaneously, and signal strength must also be respectively greater than The Qm equal to Q1, Q2 ....In another embodiment of the present invention, the threshold condition of setting can also be S1 >=Q1, S2 >= Q2 ..., Sf >=Qf (f≤m), the value of wherein Q1, Q2 ... Qf are configured as needed, can it is equal can not also be equal, In this threshold condition, user terminal can recognize the arbitrary f Wi-Fi (f≤m) in D1, D2 ... Dm, corresponding Signal strength is close to S1, S2 ... Sf.
In another embodiment of the presently claimed invention, signal strength S1, S2 ... Sm of Wi-Fi etc. can be in certain a period of time Between the operations such as average, variance, peak swing or variation characteristic are carried out to the Wi-Fi signal strength sampled in the period after Value, respective threshold Q1, Q2 ... Qn may be that Wi-Fi signal strength is special by average, variance, peak swing or variation Property etc. numerical value corresponding after operations.
D, market is equipped with m Bluetooth beacon, set the Bluetooth beacon transmitting beacon ID for K1, K2 ... Km, emit Signal strength be respectively L1, L2 ... Lm, the then threshold condition set can be the Bluetooth beacons that user terminal receives Beacon identity is the threshold condition that then sets for L1 >=T1, L2 >=T2 ..., Lm >=Tm, wherein the value of T1, T2 ... Tm according to Need to be configured, can it is equal can not also be equal, wherein, in this threshold condition, user terminal must identify simultaneously To the Bluetooth beacon of K1, K2 ... Km, and signal strength must also be respectively greater than equal to T1, T2 ... Tm.Of the invention another In outer one embodiment, the threshold condition of setting can also be L1 >=T1, L2 >=T2 ... Lf >=Tf (f≤m), wherein T1, The value of T2 ... Tf is configured as needed, can it is equal can not also be equal, in this threshold condition, user terminal can With recognize K1, K2 ... the arbitrary f Bluetooth beacon (f≤m) in Km, corresponding signal strength be more than or equal to T1, T2 ... Tf.
In another embodiment of the presently claimed invention, signal strength L1, L2 of Bluetooth beacon ... Lm etc. can be at certain The fortune such as average, variance, peak swing or variation characteristic are carried out in a period of time to the Bluetooth beacon signal strength sampled Value after calculation, respective threshold T1, T2 ... Tm may be Bluetooth beacon signal strength by average, variance, peak swing or Corresponding numerical value after the operations such as person's variation characteristic.
E, illustrative RFID system can be installed in market, wherein reader and application processing software may be mounted at user's end On end, transponder is fixed on some position in market, then the threshold condition set can be the transponder mark that reader receives List, i.e., so-called RFID identification lists, receive when user terminal this should device mark setting transponder identity column In table, then assert that the user terminal meets the threshold condition of RFID.Further, reader can also parse should device send out Other data informations.
In an embodiment of the invention, safety zone identification equipment is used for obtaining the first position information ginseng of user terminal Number and second position information parameter, the safety zone identification equipment can be server, the background system of operator, financial machine Background system of structure etc., in all embodiments of the invention, safety zone identification equipment is illustrated by taking server as an example. In the preferred scheme of the embodiment of the present invention one, after server obtains the second position parameter information of user terminal, with the clothes The secure threshold condition preserved on business device is matched, when the second position parameter information meets what is preserved on the server During secure threshold condition, it is determined that the user terminal is located at safety zone.In one preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, when When the position parameter data of user terminal meets at least one threshold condition of A, B, C, D and E, determine that the user terminal is in peace It is region-wide.
In an embodiment of the invention, when user terminal is moved to a new position or user terminal passes through one After a time cycle or user terminal is when performing mobile application business, and server obtains user terminal in current location Position parameter data, such as the longitude and latitude (x, y) of user terminal, accessible Base Station Identification and corresponding strength information can connect Enter mark and corresponding strength information, the identification information of receivable Bluetooth beacon and signal strength of Wi-Fi, Yi Jike Identification information of the RFID of identification etc., by the position parameter data currently got and preset safety zone threshold condition It is matched, if current position parameter data meets preset safety zone threshold condition, you can assert the user Terminal is in safety zone.Further, current mobile application business can be directly performed, does not need to the verification outside the amount of imports Program, such as password or verifying dynamic password.
In invention another embodiment, if current position parameter data is unsatisfactory for preset safety zone Threshold condition, then assert the user terminal not in safety zone, then user can be required to input password or dynamic password etc. Proving program performs current mobile application business or user terminal is directly forbidden to handle mobile application industry in the region Business.In another preferred embodiment, server can also push prompting message to user terminal, and user terminal is reminded to be in not The region of safety, it is desirable that user terminal is checked or verified.In another has the scheme of choosing, server can also be sent out Alarm is to user terminal.
In an embodiment of the invention, when the current location information parameter of user terminal meets in following conditions at least At one, determine the user terminal in safety zone:
Location coordinate information is fallen within radius and altitude range of the longitude and latitude set as origin;Base Station Identification is default Base Station Identification list within, and the intensity of base station signal also meets preset condition;Wi-Fi equipment is identified preset Within Wi-Fi equipment identification list, and the tranmitting frequency of Wi-Fi also meets preset condition;The mark of Bluetooth beacon also exists Within the identification list of preset Bluetooth beacon, and the signal strength of Bluetooth beacon also meets preset condition and the mark of RFID Know also within preset RFID identification lists.
In another embodiment of the present invention, preset safety zone threshold condition storage is on the server.With The position parameter data of family terminal is sent directly on server be compared with preset safety zone threshold condition, clothes Business device is by final comparison result or the action notice for needing to perform to user terminal.In this process, user terminal is basic Do not know the leakage that does not store the effective safety zone threshold condition of preset safety zone threshold condition either or by It decodes.
In another preferred scheme of the invention, server periodically requires user terminal that location parameter is reported to believe Breath or after server detects that user terminal is moved to new position, it is desirable that user terminal report position parameter data or When server detects that user terminal starts mobile application business, it is desirable that user terminal reports position parameter data.
In an embodiment of the invention, server requirement user terminal reports position parameter data, specific server User terminal can be sent instructions to, calls acquisition location information, base station information and/or hotspot information on user terminal Module or program, obtain corresponding position parameter data.
In another embodiment of the present invention, when needing to adjust pre-set safety zone threshold condition, user Terminal or server can actively initiate to adjust the operation of preset safety zone threshold condition, to pre-stored place of safety Domain threshold condition modification or adjustment.
In another embodiment of the present invention, user terminal can set one or more than one region is safety Region is stored with and the corresponding safety zone threshold condition in each safety zone respectively in the server.
In another embodiment of the present invention, when being stored with two or more safety zone threshold in server During value condition, server can select the immediate safety zone prerequisite of the location information current with user terminal to be compared Compared with.In another preferred scheme, server can by the current position parameter data of user terminal respectively with the peace of storage Whether region-wide threshold condition is compared one by one, determine the user terminal currently in safety zone with this.
In another embodiment of the present invention, one or more than one safety zone threshold condition are with the shape of list Formula stores on the server, is indexed with the mark of list or with GNSS information.
In another embodiment of the present invention, user terminal or server after removal of home either replaces office space Corresponding safety zone can be deleted.
In another embodiment of the present invention, either server is as needed or the variation of environment adjusts for user terminal Safety zone threshold condition in server, can set the threshold condition of safety zone is more relaxed or relatively tighter Lattice.
In one embodiment of the invention, the region that user terminal can be arranged as required to arbitrary trust is place of safety Domain, such as family, office, laboratory, market etc., are not limited by quantity and region.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the peace for performing different mobile application business can be set in different regions Region-wide threshold condition, each region can be set as performing the safety zone of one or more mobile application business, specifically 's:
A-quadrant can be arranged to carry out to the safety zone of mobile application business 1;B area is arranged to carry out mobile answer With the safety zone of business 2 and execution mobile application business 3;... n-quadrant is arranged to carry out mobile application business 1,2, The region of 3 ... ... and/or n.In a preferred embodiment, can will be arranged to carry out in family on-line payment, it is online refund, Line such as is transferred accounts at the safety zones of business;By office be arranged to carry out on-line payment, the online business such as transfer accounts safety zone, will Market is arranged to carry out safety zone of on-line payment etc..
In invention another embodiment, different regions is arranged to carry out to the place of safety of different mobile application business During domain, the threshold condition of the safety zone is set according to the position parameter data of user terminal, and the secure threshold condition is protected In presence server.When user terminal is in current region execution mobile application business, can be answered according to currently performed movement Corresponding secure threshold condition is transferred with the type of service of business to be matched, and determines that can user terminal perform current movement Applied business.
The safety zone recognition methods that the embodiment of the present invention is provided, user terminal make when performing mobile application business Position parameter data whether to determine user terminal in safety zone, i.e., so-called position cryptographic technique, and now The completely different technological means of safety precautions in the market, it is based on position parameter data, with reference to user terminal The security control that position coordinates and ambient signal carry out, due to the independence of location information, can replace traditional verification completely Technology carries out safeguard protection to the transaction of user terminal.
The present invention passes through the acquisition (can be on the basis of user agrees to) to user terminal location parameter information, Neng Goujing The position of true positioning user terminal, user terminal can freely set current location as home, and server can record automatically The dot position information.When user terminal performs mobile application business near the position from now on, server can directly compare The location information current to user terminal and the safety zone threshold condition of backstage storage, if successful match, can directly hold Row mobile application business is omitted completely the troublesome operation of input password and identifying code;If it fails to match, illustrate user terminal not Within the scope of the home, then the original safeguard measure of server, such as password or identifying code are carried out.The embodiment of the present invention The technology provided efficiently solves the troublesome operation that user terminal performs mobile application business under certain security contexts, simultaneously It is more safe and reliable compared to present cryptographic technique due to the non-reproduction of location information.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Figure 2, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of safety zone recognition methods, in the present embodiment, moves Dynamic applied business by taking on-line payment business as an example, the location coordinate information of user terminal by taking the GNSS information of user terminal as an example into Row explanation, this method include:
When the 200th, needing the region of trust being set as safety zone, it is set as if desired for by places such as office, familys Safety zone, user terminal handle on-line payment business in this safety zone, can with direct payment, do not need to password or Dynamic password.
201st, user terminal starts the operation of setting safety zone, such as sends a request message to server, starts safety Area setting program.
Wherein, this step can also set user terminal safety zone by server or the startup of other third party devices Put program.
202nd, it after server receives above-mentioned request message, sends a notification message to user terminal, calls and obtained on user terminal The module of position parameter data is taken, gets position parameter data of the user terminal in trust region, specifically:It is whole to obtain user The GNSS information at end, if the latitude and longitude information of user terminal is respectively 110 ° of east longitude, 45 ° of north latitude;Base station information is can access, such as may be used The base station of access is identified as 001,002,003, wherein the signal strength of No. 001 base station is the signal of 80%, No. 002 base station Intensity is 30%, and the signal strength of No. 003 base station is 20%;It can access hotspot information, such as accessible wireless heat Point is Wi-Fi, and the device number of the Wi-Fi is H001, signal strength 100%.
It should be noted that the positioning of user terminal is mainly believed using the GNSS of user terminal in embodiments of the present invention Breath can access base station information and Wi-Fi information.In other embodiments of the invention, user terminal can also be used GNSS information, accessible base station information, Wi-Fi information, Bluetooth beacon and RFID information etc. position user terminal.
203, server sets safety zone threshold condition according to the position parameter data currently obtained, meets the place of safety The region of domain prerequisite is safety zone, specifically:The safety zone threshold condition of setting can be:With (110 °, 45 °) Centered on radius be less than or equal to 6 meters, highly less than or equal to 10 meters in the range of, while can be linked into 001,002 and 003 appoint Two base stations of meaning, and the base station signal strength accessed is not less than the 1/2 of preset value, while energy access device number is H001's Wi-Fi, and signal strength is F1, it, can be with when the current position parameter data of user terminal meets above-mentioned condition simultaneously Think that the user terminal is in safety zone.
204th, it when user terminal calls online payment program, as clicked the on-line payment icon on user terminal, can touch Hair user terminal sends a notification message to server, notifies server user's terminal that will start on-line payment business, server After receiving the notification message, it will send and instruct to user terminal, it is desirable that user terminal reports current position parameter data, tool Body:Server sends out message to user terminal, and the module of the acquisition position parameter data function in calling and obtaining user terminal is obtained and used The position parameter data of family terminal, such as GNSS information, accessible Wi-Fi information and signal strength, accessible base station information And signal strength etc..
205th, the position parameter data of current location is reported to server, such as current location information by user terminal It is:(110 ° 001 ', 45 ° 002 '), accessible base station are 001,003, and signal strength is 50%, 10% respectively, accessible The device identification of hotspot is H001, signal strength F1;
206th, it after server receives position parameter data, is compared with preset safety zone threshold condition, Judge whether the current position parameter data of user terminal meets preset safety zone threshold condition, specifically,
The current GNSS information of user terminal meets threshold condition in the present embodiment, can access base station information and also meets threshold Value condition, accessible Wi-Fi information also meet threshold condition, then server determines that the user terminal is in safety zone, can Not need to password or dynamic password, secure payment is directly carried out;
207th, server notice user terminal can carry out secure payment, not need to input dynamic password or password.
Embodiment three:
With reference to attached drawing 3, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of safety zone recognition methods, in the present embodiment, mobile By taking on-line payment business as an example, the location coordinate information of user terminal carries out applied business by taking the GNSS information of user terminal as an example Illustrate, this method includes:
300, family and office are both configured to safety zone respectively, corresponding safety zone threshold condition is respectively S1 and S2,
301, when user terminal is when online payment transaction is called by office, server obtains user terminal in office Position parameter data, and the safety zone threshold condition of the position parameter data got and storage is compared, specifically:
3011, server after the position parameter data got according to finding, the GNSS which is included Information and the GNSS information in S2 are closest, then server directly matches the position parameter data of acquisition with S2, really The fixed user terminal whether in safety zone or
3012, server matches the position parameter data got with S1 and S2 one by one, determines the user terminal Whether safety zone is in.
302, when position parameter data meets preset safety zone threshold condition, determine that the user terminal is currently at Safety zone;
303, server sends messages to user terminal, and indicating user terminal can directly carry out on-line payment business, no It needs to input password or dynamic password.
In the safety zone recognition methods that the embodiment of the present invention is provided, using the position parameter data of user terminal as branch Password is paid, since location information has uniqueness and non-reproduction, can ensure mobile application business to greatest extent Safety.Wherein the position parameter data of user terminal includes the GNSS location information of user terminal, while can also include using Information, Bluetooth beacon information, the information that can access hotspot and RFID information of the accessible base station of family terminal etc..At this In inventive embodiments, using position parameter data as payment cipher, the safety of mobile application was both increased, while also save The complicated processes of input password or dynamic password so that it is more convenient to perform mobile application business.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the payment cipher based on position parameter data is stored on server, is used Family terminal, which cannot obtain, can not also see, effectively prevent the leakage of payment cipher or be stolen.Payment cipher master simultaneously Position parameter data is dependent on, therefore position parameter data is timely adjusted after being changed in position, and then is changed Password, it is more convenient in operation.
The scheme that the embodiment of the present invention is provided be built upon mobile application security enhancing system (risk control system) it On a set of safety precautions, safety system passes through the acquisition to user terminal behavioral data information, forms each use The specific weak regular safety zone of family terminal, the strong rule of cooperation user terminal setting themselves are completed to user terminal transaction security Comprehensive protection.User terminal itself can also set safety zone simultaneously, such as certain model near user terminal current location It is set as safety zone in enclosing, then when user terminal is traded in the region, whether system meeting automatic decision meets safe rule Then, mobile application business can be directly carried out if meeting, without carrying out other proving programs.
The position password that the embodiment of the present invention is provided is then when user terminal sets safety zone, and user terminal is worked as The GNSS coordinate information of front position can access base station information, accessible Wi-Fi information, Bluetooth beacon information and RFID letters Breath is stored in as a kind of payment cipher in database system, when user terminal performs mobile application industry in the home During business, position password match (judgement of similar rule) can be carried out automatically from the background, to judge the safety coefficient of current location, i.e. institute The position cryptographic technique of meaning.
It is in the embodiment of the present invention using the advantages of position password:Since the location information of each position is different, cause Position password has non-reproduction, can increase the safety of mobile application business, and due to do not need to input password or The information such as person's identifying code greatly reduce user terminal encrypted message leakage probability.Due to the presence of position password, system can be with Directly judge on backstage execution mobile application business place whether setting home, and user terminal is then not required to completely Other operations are wanted, if location information successful match, can directly perform mobile application business, and no longer need to carry out other Proving program greatly promotes user experience.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the effective range of the position password is generally using the home set in Around the heart within certain distance, as within 5 meters effectively (specific number is influenced by system accuracy), i.e. user in the range Terminal can directly perform mobile application business.It is changed due to can access base station information, accessible hotspot information and RFID Property it is stronger, so position password is based on GNSS location information, can access base station information, can access hotspot information and RFID Supplemented by mode determine that different local position passwords is different, and safety zone threshold condition is also different.The position simultaneously It puts password and is only stored in system background, user terminal itself is not known the specific encrypted message of the position, prevented to greatest extent The problem of only password is revealed.
Example IV
With reference to attached drawing 4, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of safety zone identification equipment, including:
Acquiring unit 401, it is described for obtaining the first position parameter information of user terminal and second position parameter information First position parameter information and second position parameter information include the location coordinate information of the user terminal, can access base station letter Breath can access at least one of hotspot information, Bluetooth beacon information and radio frequency identification (RFID) information;
Setting unit 403, for obtained according to the acquiring unit 401 the first position parameter information setting described in The safety zone threshold condition of user terminal;
Determination unit 405 sets for working as described in the second position parameter information satisfaction of the acquisition of acquiring unit 401 When putting the safety zone threshold condition of the setting of unit 403, determine that the user terminal is in safety zone.
In an embodiment of the invention, when user terminal needs current region being set as safety zone, server Position parameter data of the user terminal in current region, i.e. first position parameter information are obtained, and is believed according to first position parameter The safety zone threshold condition of breath setting user terminal.When server does not know whether the current region of user terminal is place of safety During domain, it is desirable to which user terminal reports current second position parameter information, to judge whether second position parameter information meets The safety zone threshold condition of setting.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the location coordinate information of the user terminal is the complete of the user terminal Ball alignment system GNSS information.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the accessible base station information includes:It can access the mark of base station;Or Person can access the mark of base station and the signal strength of the accessible base station.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the accessible hotspot information includes:It can access hotspot Mark;Alternatively, it can access the mark of hotspot and the signal strength of the accessible hotspot.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the information of the Bluetooth beacon includes:The letter of the Bluetooth beacon transmitting Mark mark;Alternatively, the beacon identity of the Bluetooth beacon transmitting and the signal strength of the Bluetooth beacon.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the setting unit 403 is specifically used for extracting the first position parameter The parameter attribute of parameters in information, and according to the parameter attribute of the extraction set threshold interval, meet described at least one Region corresponding to the location parameter of a threshold interval is safety zone.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the setting unit 403 is specifically used for setting in following threshold intervals It is at least one:
The parameter attribute of the location coordinate information is extracted, is set centered on position coordinates, radius R, highly for Z's Region is the threshold interval of the location coordinate information;
The parameter attribute of the accessible base station information is extracted, the identification list and signal strength that can access base station are set Section is the threshold interval of the accessible base station information;
Extract the parameter attribute of the accessible hotspot information, set the identification list that can access hotspot and Signal strength section is the threshold interval of the accessible hotspot;
The parameter attribute of the Bluetooth beacon information is extracted, the identification list and signal of the Bluetooth beacon transmitting are set The threshold interval of Bluetooth beacon described in intensity interval;And
The parameter attribute of the RFID information is extracted, the threshold interval that the identification list for setting RFID is the RFID..
In another embodiment of the present invention, the acquiring unit 401, specifically for performing shifting in the user terminal During dynamic applied business, the second position parameter information of the user terminal is obtained;Or it is moved in the user terminal new During region, the second position parameter information of the user terminal is obtained;Or periodically acquire the second of the user terminal Put parameter information.
The safety zone identification equipment that the embodiment of the present invention is provided can be server, can also be the backstage of operator Background operating system of management system or bank etc..
In another embodiment of the present invention, the identification equipment further includes notification unit 407, for working as described determine When unit 405 determines that the user terminal is in safety zone, the user terminal is notified directly to perform mobile application business.
In embodiments of the present invention, the acquiring unit 401 can be the transceiver module such as receiver on server, transmitting Device or antenna etc., setting unit 403 can be the configuration modules on server, realize and parameters certain on server are set It puts, determination unit 405 can be the matching module on server, for by the parameter information received and pre-stored parameter Information is matched or is compared;Notification unit 407 can be sending device such as transmitter on server etc..
It should be noted that acquiring unit 401, setting unit 403, determination unit 405 and notification unit 407 are only pair One of module name of corresponding function is performed in identification equipment, in different identification equipments, to acquiring unit 401, The name of setting unit 403, determination unit 405 and notification unit 407 may difference, as long as having the embodiment of the present invention Middle acquiring unit 401, setting unit 403, determination unit 405 and notification unit 407 function, can regard acquiring unit as 401st, setting unit 403, determination unit 405 and notification unit 407.
Embodiment five
With reference to attached drawing 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of user terminal, including:
Acquiring unit 501, for obtaining the first position parameter information of the user terminal and second position parameter information, The first position parameter information and second position parameter information include the location coordinate information of the user terminal, can access base Stand information, can access at least one of hotspot information, Bluetooth beacon information and radio frequency identification (RFID) information;
Transmitter 503, for the first position parameter information that the acquiring unit 501 is got to be sent to service Device, so that the server sets the safety zone threshold condition of the user terminal according to the first position parameter information; The second position parameter information is sent to the server, so that the second position parameter information when the user terminal is expired During the foot safety zone threshold condition, the server determines that the user terminal is in safety zone.
In an embodiment of the invention, the location coordinate information of the user terminal is determined for the whole world of the user terminal Position system GNSS information.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the accessible base station information includes:It can access the mark of base station;Or Person can access the mark of base station and the signal strength of the accessible base station.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the accessible hotspot information includes:It can access hotspot Mark;Alternatively, it can access the mark of hotspot and the signal strength of the accessible hotspot.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the information of the Bluetooth beacon includes:The letter of the Bluetooth beacon transmitting Mark mark;Alternatively, the beacon identity of the Bluetooth beacon transmitting and the signal strength of the Bluetooth beacon.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the acquiring unit 501, specifically for performing shifting in the user terminal During dynamic applied business, the second position parameter information of the user terminal is obtained;Or it is moved in the user terminal new During region, the second position parameter information of the user terminal is obtained;Or periodically acquire the second of the user terminal Put parameter information.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the transmitter 503 can be the antenna of user terminal or user's end Other transceivers etc. on end;The acquiring unit 501 can be that the mould of position information of user's terminal is acquired on user terminal Block.
It should be noted that acquiring unit 501 and transmitter 503 are only the mould to performing corresponding function on user terminal One name of block, may be poor to the name of acquiring unit 501 and transmitter 503 on different user terminals It is different, as long as having acquiring unit 501 and the function of transmitter 503 in the embodiment of the present invention, it can regard acquiring unit as 501 and transmitter 503.
Embodiment six
With reference to attached drawing 6, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of user terminal, and the user terminal includes memory 601 With processor 603, the memory 601 is used for store code, and the code includes:Obtain the first position of the user terminal Parameter information and second position parameter information, the first position parameter information and second position parameter information include the user The location coordinate information of terminal can access base station information, can access hotspot information, Bluetooth beacon information and less radio-frequency knowledge Not at least one of (RFID) information;The first position parameter information got is sent to server, so that The server sets the safety zone threshold condition of the user terminal according to the first position parameter information;By described Two position parameter datas are sent to the server, so that the second position parameter information when the user terminal meets the peace During region-wide threshold condition, the server determines that the user terminal is in safety zone;
The processor 603 is used to perform the code stored in the memory 601.
In an embodiment of the invention, the location coordinate information of the user terminal is determined for the whole world of the user terminal Position system GNSS information.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the accessible base station information includes:It can access the mark of base station;Or Person can access the mark of base station and the signal strength of the accessible base station.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the accessible hotspot information includes:It can access hotspot Mark;Alternatively, it can access the mark of hotspot and the signal strength of the accessible hotspot.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the information of the Bluetooth beacon includes:The letter of the Bluetooth beacon transmitting Mark mark;Alternatively, the beacon identity of the Bluetooth beacon transmitting and the signal strength of the Bluetooth beacon.
It should be noted that the user terminal point in safety zone identification equipment, embodiment five and six in example IV Not corresponding with embodiment one, two, three, the place of not detailed description, is referred to reality in example IV, embodiment five and six Apply the description in example one, two, three.
It is some preferable embodiments of the embodiment of the present invention above, anyone is in the premise of skilled Under, under the premise of without departing substantially from the spirit of the present invention and without departing from technical scope of the present invention, the present invention can be described Details make various supplements and modification.Protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the range cited by embodiment, protection of the invention Range is subject to claim.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of safety zone recognition methods, which is characterized in that including:
The first position parameter information of user terminal is obtained, the user terminal is set according to the first position parameter information Safety zone threshold condition;
The second position parameter information of the user terminal is obtained, when the second position parameter information of the user terminal meets institute When stating safety zone threshold condition, determine that the user terminal is in safety zone;The first position parameter information and Two position parameter datas include the location coordinate information of the user terminal, can access base station information, can access hotspot letter At least one of breath, Bluetooth beacon information and wireless radio frequency discrimination RFID information;
The location coordinate information of the user terminal is the global navigation satellite system GNSS information of the user terminal;
The accessible base station information includes:
The mark of the accessible base station;Or
The mark of the accessible base station and the signal strength of the accessible base station;
The accessible hotspot information includes:
The mark of the accessible hotspot;Or
The mark of the accessible hotspot and the signal strength of the accessible hotspot;The information of the Bluetooth beacon Including:
The beacon identity of the Bluetooth beacon transmitting;Or
The beacon identity of the Bluetooth beacon transmitting and the signal strength of the Bluetooth beacon;
The safety zone threshold condition that the user terminal is set according to the first position parameter information, including:
The parameter attribute of parameters in the first position parameter information is extracted, and is set according to the parameter attribute of the extraction Threshold interval, it is safety zone to meet the region corresponding to the location parameter of at least one threshold interval.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described extract each ginseng in the first position parameter information Several parameter attributes, and threshold interval is set to include at least one of following settings according to the parameter attribute of the extraction:
The parameter attribute of the location coordinate information is extracted, is set centered on position coordinates, radius R is highly the region of Z Threshold interval for the location coordinate information;
The parameter attribute of the accessible base station information is extracted, sets and can access the identification list of base station and signal strength section Threshold interval for the accessible base station information;
The parameter attribute of the accessible hotspot information is extracted, the identification list and signal that can access hotspot are set Intensity interval is the threshold interval of the accessible hotspot;
The parameter attribute of the Bluetooth beacon information is extracted, the identification list and signal strength of the Bluetooth beacon transmitting are set Section is the threshold interval of the Bluetooth beacon;And
The parameter attribute of the RFID information is extracted, the threshold interval that the identification list for setting RFID is the RFID.
3. the according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, second position parameter letter for obtaining the user terminal Breath, including:
When the user terminal performs mobile application business, the second position parameter information of the user terminal is obtained;
When the user terminal is moved to new region, the second position parameter information of the user terminal is obtained;Or
Periodically acquire the second position parameter information of the user terminal.
4. a kind of safety zone identification equipment, which is characterized in that including:
Acquiring unit, for obtaining the first position parameter information of user terminal and second position parameter information, described first Put parameter information and second position parameter information include the location coordinate information of the user terminal, can access base station information, can Access at least one of hotspot information, Bluetooth beacon information and wireless radio frequency discrimination RFID information;
Setting unit, the first position parameter information for being obtained according to the acquiring unit set the user terminal Safety zone threshold condition;
Determination unit meets the setting unit setting for working as the second position parameter information that the acquiring unit obtains The safety zone threshold condition when, determine that the user terminal is in safety zone;
The location coordinate information of the user terminal is the global navigation satellite system GNSS information of the user terminal;
The accessible base station information includes:
The mark of the accessible base station;Or
The mark of the accessible base station and the signal strength of the accessible base station;
The accessible hotspot information includes:
The mark of the accessible hotspot;Or
The mark of the accessible hotspot and the signal strength of the accessible hotspot;
The information of the Bluetooth beacon includes:
The beacon identity of the Bluetooth beacon transmitting;Or
The beacon identity of the Bluetooth beacon transmitting and the signal strength of the Bluetooth beacon;
The setting unit is specifically used for extracting the parameter attribute of parameters in the first position parameter information, and according to institute The parameter attribute setting threshold interval of extraction is stated, meeting the region corresponding to the location parameter of at least one threshold interval is Safety zone.
5. identification equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the setting unit is specifically used for setting following threshold values At least one of section:
The parameter attribute of the location coordinate information is extracted, is set centered on position coordinates, radius R is highly the region of Z Threshold interval for the location coordinate information;
The parameter attribute of the accessible base station information is extracted, sets and can access the identification list of base station and signal strength section Threshold interval for the accessible base station information;
The parameter attribute of the accessible hotspot information is extracted, the identification list and signal that can access hotspot are set Intensity interval is the threshold interval of the accessible hotspot;
The parameter attribute of the Bluetooth beacon information is extracted, the identification list and signal strength of the Bluetooth beacon transmitting are set The threshold interval of Bluetooth beacon described in section;And
The parameter attribute of the RFID information is extracted, the threshold interval that the identification list for setting RFID is the RFID.
6. identification equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
The acquiring unit, specifically for when the user terminal performs mobile application business, obtaining the user terminal Second position parameter information;Or when the user terminal is moved to new region, the second of the user terminal is obtained Put parameter information;Or periodically acquire the second position parameter information of the user terminal.
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