CN103871585A - Ultra-flexible high-temperature-resistant anti-corrosion and fireproof oxide insulated cable - Google Patents
Ultra-flexible high-temperature-resistant anti-corrosion and fireproof oxide insulated cable Download PDFInfo
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- CN103871585A CN103871585A CN201410062766.2A CN201410062766A CN103871585A CN 103871585 A CN103871585 A CN 103871585A CN 201410062766 A CN201410062766 A CN 201410062766A CN 103871585 A CN103871585 A CN 103871585A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an ultra-flexible high-temperature-resistant anti-corrosion and fireproof oxide insulated cable, comprising a plurality of conductors, wherein each conductor comprises a wire positioned in the center, and a ceramic fireproof composite band and an insulating layer wrapped outside the wire, each insulating layer is formed by low-smoke halogen-free cross-linked polyolefin, the conductors are arranged at intervals and are longitudinally arranged in mineral compound filling material in parallel for forming a wire core with a circular section, an anti-flaming wrapping layer is wrapped outside the wire core, an inner sheath is wrapped outside the anti-flaming wrapping layer, a lubricating layer is wrapped outside the inner sheath, an outer sheath is wrapped outside the lubricating layer, and both the inner sheath and the outer sheath are formed by low-smoke halogen-free cross-linked polyolefin. The ultra-flexible high-temperature-resistant anti-corrosion and fireproof oxide insulated cable provided by the invention is good in flexibility, resists to high temperature and has excellent fire resistance and corrosion resistance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cable technology field, relate in particular to the anticorrosion fire prevention insulated by oxide of a kind of super flexible high-temperature resistant cable.
Background technology
Along with the sharp increase of urban population, skyscraper, hotel, large supermarket, hospital, station, airport constantly increase, subway, tunnel and large-scale place of public amusement, public transit facility are also sharply increasing, and the importance of security against fire shows especially out.Safety fire fighting cable is the important development direction of modern safety electric energy drive technology, and in recent years, there was very large development in the China that is applied in of various flame resistant cables, low-smoke halogen-free cable, and has obtained good effect.
At present, fireproof electric wire and cable both domestic and external adopts the fire-resisting cable that mica tape is wound around mostly.But there is certain defect in this cable: mica tape cost is higher, the fire-resisting cable that adopts mica tape to be wound around, after ablation, mica tape becomes fragile, and easily comes off, poor mobility, fire-resistant effect are bad, thereby are difficult to ensure that communication, power circuit are safe and smooth in the situation that of fire.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the technical problem existing in background technology, the present invention proposes the anticorrosion fire prevention insulated by oxide of a kind of super flexible high-temperature resistant cable, it is flexible, high temperature resistant, has good fireproof and corrosion resistance.
The anticorrosion fire prevention insulated by oxide of the super flexible high-temperature resistant of the one cable that the present invention proposes, comprise multiple conductors, each conductor comprises the wire that is positioned at middle part and ceramic fireproof composite band and the insulating barrier that is coated on wire outside, and described insulating barrier adopts low smoke and zero halogen cross-linked polyolefin to make; Multiple conductors space also parallelly vertical puts that in mineral compound packing material, to form cross section be circular cable core, at the outside coated fire-retardant lapping layer of described cable core, at the outside coated inner sheath of described fire-retardant lapping layer, at the outside coated lubricating layer of inner sheath, at the outside coated oversheath of described lubricating layer, described inner sheath and described oversheath all adopt low smoke and zero halogen cross-linked polyolefin to make.
Preferably, described wire adopts many stranded the making of copper free wire.
Preferably, described mineral compound packing material adopts glass fibre to make.
Preferably, described lapping layer adopts glass fiber tape.
Preferably, described lubricating layer adopts talcum powder thin layer.
In the present invention, the outside coated ceramic fireproof composite band cost of wire is low, insulating properties and mechanicalness good, resilient flexible is good at normal temperatures for it, and is sintered into pottery armouring in the time of burning, fire resistance excellence, burning does not come off; Filling mineral compound packing material between conductor, the fire resistant performance of enhancing cable; In cable, packing material and lapping layer all adopt fire proofing to make, and insulating barrier and inner sheath and oversheath adopt low smoke and zero halogen cross-linked polyolefin to make, make not comprise in cable inflammable combustion-supporting material, thereby there is good fireproof and corrosion resistance; Between inner sheath and oversheath, lubricating layer is set, has increased flexibility and the flexible of cable, in the time of breaking out of fire, make oversheath easily from cable stripping simultaneously, protection inner conductor is not damaged.
In preferred version of the present invention, packing material and lapping layer all adopt glass fibre to make, and its good insulating, thermal endurance is strong, corrosion resistance good, and mechanical strength is high, has further strengthened the high-temperature resistant anti-corrosive fire protecting performance of cable; Adopt talcum bisque as lubricating layer, its chemistry torpescence, lubrification, anti-stick glutinous, slow-burning wire is excellent, and cable under flexible and resistant to elevated temperatures prerequisite, is worked safer ensureing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the anticorrosion fire prevention insulated by oxide of a kind of super flexible high-temperature resistant cable that proposes of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the anticorrosion fire prevention insulated by oxide of a kind of super flexible high-temperature resistant cable that proposes of the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 1, the anticorrosion fire prevention insulated by oxide of the super flexible high-temperature resistant of the one cable that the present invention proposes, comprises four conductors 1.
Each conductor 1 inside comprises the many stranded wires that form 11 of copper free wire, the outside wrapped ceramic fireproof composite band 12 of wire 11.The insulating barrier 13 that the outside coated low smoke and zero halogen cross-linked polyolefin of ceramic fireproof composite band 12 is made, insulating barrier 13 makes mutually insulated between conductor 1.
Four conductor 1 spaces parallel vertical putting in glass fiber material 2, forming cross section is circular cable core, at the outside coated glass fiber tape 3 of cable core.
At the outside coated inner sheath 4 of glass fiber tape 3 and oversheath 6, inner sheath 4 and oversheath 6 all adopt low smoke and zero halogen cross-linked polyolefin to make, this material has nontoxic, high temperature resistant, corrosion-resistant premium properties, and it is fire-retardant, the effect of low cigarette is very remarkable, simultaneously this duplex sheath form strengthens the anticorrosion damp-proof wear-resistant of cable.Between inner sheath 4 and oversheath 6, talcum powder thin layer 5 is set as lubricating layer.
In cable work, glass fibre packing material 2 and glass fiber tape 3 have the performances such as insulation high-temperature-resistant, strengthen the flame-resistant high-temperature-resistant of cable, and the two has strengthened the tensile strength of cable under the flexible prerequisite that does not affect cable simultaneously.In the time that cable at high temperature burns, ceramic fireproof composite band 12 can be by Low fire ceramic armouring, and its crust property is good, fire resistance excellence, and burning does not come off.Talcum powder thin layer 5 is as lubricating layer, its chemistry torpescence, lubrification, anti-stick glutinous, slow-burning wire is excellent; make between internal layer cover 4 and oversheath 6 very lubricated; in the time that oversheath 6 is subject to twisting force, further protect inner sheath 4 and inner conductor 1, improve the warp resistance of cable.Meanwhile, in the time of wireline environment breaking out of fire, talcum powder thin layer 5 makes oversheath 6 easily from cable stripping, further protects inner conductor not to be damaged.In addition, insulating barrier 13, inner sheath 4 and oversheath 6 and talcum powder thin layer 5 that ceramic fireproof composite band 12, glass fibre packing material 2, glass fiber tape 3, low smoke and zero halogen cross-linked polyolefin are made are fire-retardant fireproof exotic material, make not comprise in cable inflammable combustion-supporting material, thereby there is excellent fire-retardant fireproof heat-resisting quantity and corrosion resistance.
Preferably, ceramic fireproof composite band 12 comprises following component according to mass fraction: 100-130 part silicon rubber, 10-18 part nano-calcium carbonate, 8-12 part carbon fiber, 0.5-1 part coupling agent M320,0.8-1.2 part hydroxy silicon oil; Particularly, 100 parts of silicon rubber, 15 parts of nano-calcium carbonates, 10 parts of carbon fibers, 0.5 part of coupling agent M320,1 part of hydroxy silicon oil.Insulating properties and the mechanicalness of this ceramic fireproof composite band 12 are good, and resilient flexible is good at normal temperatures, and vertical bag and wrapped compactness and sealing are all very excellent.In the time of cable fire, its Fast Sintering becomes pottery armouring, fire resistance excellence, and burning does not come off.In addition, the price of ceramic fireproof composite band 12, lower than the mica tape of routine use, has further been saved the cost of cable.
According to the anticorrosion fire prevention insulated by oxide of the super flexible high-temperature resistant cable of the present embodiment, after testing, electric pressure is 0.6/1kV; Withstand voltage test is 3.5/5kV/min; Conductor long-term work temperature is 250 DEG C; Overload capacity can reach the more than 100 times of normal ampacity; Ampacity can improve shelves of same uiform section ampacity; Waterproof anti-explosion performance is good, fire protecting performance is good; Safety, environmental protection, life-span are long, and burning can not produce smog, halogen and toxic gas yet; Good bending property, and there is good ground connection (bending radius 8D).
The above; it is only preferably embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this; any be familiar with those skilled in the art the present invention disclose technical scope in; be equal to replacement or changed according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the anticorrosion fire prevention insulated by oxide of a super flexible high-temperature resistant cable, it is characterized in that, comprise multiple conductors (1), each conductor (1) comprises the ceramic fireproof composite band (12) and the insulating barrier (13) that are positioned at the wire (11) at middle part and are coated on wire (11) outside, and described insulating barrier (13) adopts low smoke and zero halogen cross-linked polyolefin to make; Multiple conductors (1) space parallel vertical to put formation cross section in mineral compound packing material (2) be circular cable core, at the outside coated fire-retardant lapping layer (3) of described cable core, at the outside coated inner sheath (4) of described fire-retardant lapping layer (3), at the outside coated lubricating layer (5) of inner sheath (4), at the outside coated oversheath (6) of described lubricating layer (5), described inner sheath (4) and described oversheath (6) all adopt low smoke and zero halogen cross-linked polyolefin to make.
2. the anticorrosion fire prevention insulated by oxide of super flexible high-temperature resistant according to claim 1 cable, is characterized in that, described wire (11) adopts many stranded the making of copper free wire.
3. the anticorrosion fire prevention insulated by oxide of super flexible high-temperature resistant according to claim 1 cable, is characterized in that, described mineral compound packing material (2) adopts glass fibre to make.
4. the anticorrosion fire prevention insulated by oxide of super flexible high-temperature resistant according to claim 1 cable, is characterized in that, described fire-retardant lapping layer (3) adopts glass fiber tape.
5. the anticorrosion fire prevention insulated by oxide of super flexible high-temperature resistant according to claim 1 cable, is characterized in that, described lubricating layer (5) adopts talcum powder thin layer.
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CN201410062766.2A CN103871585B (en) | 2014-02-24 | 2014-02-24 | A kind of anticorrosion fire prevention insulated by oxide cable of super flexible high-temperature resistant |
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CN103871585B CN103871585B (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105825915A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-08-03 | 丹阳正联知识产权运营管理有限公司 | Automatic submerged arc welding machine high-temperature-resistant flexible cable |
CN106297983A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-04 | 超达电线电缆有限公司 | A kind of composite-type flexible fireproof cable |
CN107516554A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-26 | 北京亨通斯博通讯科技有限公司 | A kind of high intensity cable for digital communication |
CN109741868A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-05-10 | 重庆力缆电线有限责任公司 | A kind of cold-proof photovoltaic electric wire |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH03285218A (en) * | 1990-03-30 | 1991-12-16 | Mitsubishi Cable Ind Ltd | Fireproof material and fire prevention method for overhead insulated cable using fire proof material |
CN202839059U (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2013-03-27 | 辽宁塑力电线电缆有限公司 | Ceramic fireproof fire resistant cable |
CN203026231U (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-06-26 | 安徽特种电缆有限公司 | Fireproof silicon rubber insulated cable for aerospace |
CN203826062U (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-09-10 | 安徽华海特种电缆集团有限公司 | Super-flexible high-temperature-resistant anti-corrosion and fireproof oxide insulated cable |
-
2014
- 2014-02-24 CN CN201410062766.2A patent/CN103871585B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03285218A (en) * | 1990-03-30 | 1991-12-16 | Mitsubishi Cable Ind Ltd | Fireproof material and fire prevention method for overhead insulated cable using fire proof material |
CN202839059U (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2013-03-27 | 辽宁塑力电线电缆有限公司 | Ceramic fireproof fire resistant cable |
CN203026231U (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-06-26 | 安徽特种电缆有限公司 | Fireproof silicon rubber insulated cable for aerospace |
CN203826062U (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-09-10 | 安徽华海特种电缆集团有限公司 | Super-flexible high-temperature-resistant anti-corrosion and fireproof oxide insulated cable |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105825915A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-08-03 | 丹阳正联知识产权运营管理有限公司 | Automatic submerged arc welding machine high-temperature-resistant flexible cable |
CN106297983A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-04 | 超达电线电缆有限公司 | A kind of composite-type flexible fireproof cable |
CN106297983B (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2018-03-16 | 超达电线电缆有限公司 | A kind of composite-type flexible fireproof cable |
CN107516554A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-26 | 北京亨通斯博通讯科技有限公司 | A kind of high intensity cable for digital communication |
CN109741868A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-05-10 | 重庆力缆电线有限责任公司 | A kind of cold-proof photovoltaic electric wire |
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