CN103870944A - Medicine logistics management model used for hospital information system - Google Patents

Medicine logistics management model used for hospital information system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103870944A
CN103870944A CN201410065544.6A CN201410065544A CN103870944A CN 103870944 A CN103870944 A CN 103870944A CN 201410065544 A CN201410065544 A CN 201410065544A CN 103870944 A CN103870944 A CN 103870944A
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China
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medicine
hospital
management
information system
model
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CN201410065544.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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孙向晖
唐晓东
侯光亮
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Inspur Software Co Ltd
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Inspur Software Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410065544.6A priority Critical patent/CN103870944A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a medicine logistics management model used for a hospital information system, which belongs to the field of computer technology application. The model is characterized in that medicine management business of a hospital is managed, and logistics node objects for managing the medicine and various management standards of the objects on the medicine are extracted, and the medicine management model is formed by taking the logistics nodes as basis, medicine circulation as a process and management strategies as standards. Through the medicine logistics management model, the hospital information system can provide functions of multi-pharmacy drug stores, multi-medicine catalogs, multi-pricing rules and multi-batch management standards, so that the hospital information system can support multi-hospital and multi-mode medicine management standards, logic of medicine management in the hospital information system becomes simple and easy to process, and the medicine logistics management model has good popularization and application value.

Description

The Drug Flow administrative model that a kind of hospital information system is used
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Computer Applied Technology, the Drug Flow administrative model that specifically a kind of hospital information system is used.
Background technology
In managment of drugs in hospital, there is complicated medicine circulation work, make the drug control logic of hospital huge and complicated, in the time that managment of drugs in hospital is information-based, need to be according to different logistics nodes, circulation business is set up a large amount of business forms, has produced a large amount of business logic codes in the time processing these business datums and corresponding feature operation.And each hospital internal is to having nothing in common with each other in the way to manage of medicine, has multimodal pharmacy Drug Storage subregion, lot management, medicine outbound mode, pricing method etc.
Summary of the invention
Technical assignment of the present invention is for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the Drug Flow administrative model that provides a kind of hospital information system to use.The multiple drug control pattern that this model exists each hospital is classified, extract the way to manage wherein communicating, define its corresponding operating strategy, by the same function under the multiple management mode of Interface realization, realize the unified of operation such as medicine warehouse-in outbound and process.
Technical assignment of the present invention is realized in the following manner: the Drug Flow administrative model that a kind of hospital information system is used, be characterized in the drug control business of hospital to arrange, extract the logistics node object of management medicine and the various management regulations to medicine thereof, take logistics node as basis, medicine circulation is process, and operating strategy is that standard forms managment of drugs in hospital model:
Described logistics node is take medicine storage place as basis;
Described operating strategy is take drug control pattern as basis;
Simulate the administrative authority of medicine by setting up logistics node, realize the service logic of medicine circulation by the different operating strategy of Interface realization.
Work in managment of drugs in hospital process, is converted to data layout, and processes, and realizes the management work of medicine by informationization.
With the existing different rule to medicine of hospital, extract the policy specification using in various situations, different way to manages is configured to different strategies, flexible and efficient realize the management work of hospital to medicine.
The Drug Flow administrative model that hospital information system of the present invention is used compared with prior art, has following outstanding beneficial effect:
(1) management work of norm hospital medicine, sets up unified medicine circulation model, supports the drug flow work between Different hospital, different stock section office, different medicine.By the Different Strategies to miscellaneous service rule definition, help hospital to realize various forms of drug control standards.
(2) help managment of drugs in hospital information work, by the management of logistics node and the unified medicine of rule, realize corresponding function by unified interface code.Reduced greatly business logic processing code, improved the reusability of functional module, support function is in the use of multiple environment.
(3) provide the expanded function based on Hospital Drug Flow model, can support more drug control standard.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is embodiment institute of traditional Chinese medicine Drug Flow administrative model schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 2 is part Drug Flow admin table definition data samples in embodiment;
Accompanying drawing 3 is part logistics node table data definition samples in embodiment;
Accompanying drawing 4 is part drug control Policy Table data samples in embodiment.
Embodiment
The Drug Flow administrative model with specific embodiment, hospital information system of the present invention being used with reference to Figure of description is described in detail below.
Embodiment:
As shown in drawings, the Drug Flow administrative model that hospital information system of the present invention is used is made up of following several partial contents:
(1) Hospital Drug Flow administrative model;
(2) Drug Flow node definition;
(3) the drug control strategy based on Hospital Drug Flow administrative model;
(4) expanded function based on Hospital Drug Flow administrative model;
Below explanation respectively.
(1) Hospital Drug Flow administrative model
The circulation business of Hospital Drug Flow administrative model based on medicine between each department of hospital, by to Different hospital, the management mode of different department to medicine, extract take medicine storage place as basic logistics node, take drug control pattern as basic drug control strategy.By interrelated the miscellaneous service of drug control, set up a kind of management system.Simulate the administrative authority of medicine by setting up logistics node, realize the service logic of medicine circulation by the different operating strategy of Interface realization, for one tupe effectively is efficiently set up in Hospital Drugs information system management, make medicine management system can adapt to the different demands of each each department of hospital, the efficient succinct drug control function that realizes.
The Data Structures of Drug Flow admin table model below.
sequence number model element explanation
1 iSN the unique sign of data.
2 source logistics node ISN record Hospital Drugs circulate source side logistics node indicate.
3 object logistics node ISN the logistics node that records Hospital Drugs circulation target side indicates.
4 evolutionary mode the mode of Hospital Drugs circulation, comprises the operations such as warehouse-in, outbound, the profit and loss.
5 addition policing rule control to price addition between Hospital Drugs circulation, is generally used for the situation of the external outbound medicine of hospital.
7 whether trigger next link task for Hospital Drugs completes after this time circulation, whether need subsequent treatment, complete more work for the treatment of.
8 split rule for Hospital Drugs circulation process both sides' fractionation rule definition, be divided into fractionation and integration etc.
(2) logistics node definition
According to the management regulation of Hospital Drugs, carry out abstract to each use or the department of depositing medicine, management information by it to medicine is stored in tables of data, can inquire in actual use essential information and the corresponding operating strategy of each drug control department by definition list, by the mode of interface, wait operation to realize one by one the warehouse-in that goes out corresponding logistics node, for managment of drugs in hospital provides variation, switchable function.And can on the basis of logistics node, expand, extend the demand of more multipair drug control, constantly support the optimization of hospital to drug control.
1. logistics node Definition Model
sequence number model element explanation
1 iSN unique sign ISN of logistics node, 32 uuid.
2 logistics node title the title of logistics node
3 batch outbound strategy the lot outbound strategy that logistics node is carried out, the sequencing of decision medicine outbound
4 there is not in stock whether in stock whether this logistics node can deposit medicine, i.e. logistics node information.
5 measurement unit rule the dosage unit rule that logistics node uses, in the time carrying out medicine outbound in-stockroom operation, determines substitution ratio according to two nodes dosage unit separately, processes unit conversion.
7 refined grid storage list the expansion table of node, the changeable and logistics node object take hospital as unit not mainly for type, as medication suppliers etc.
8 logistics node type whether logistics node type, distinguish hospital internal logistics node
9 whether initial hospital internal is logistics node attribute in stock, the initialization drug stock for whether.
(3) the drug control strategy based on Hospital Drug Flow administrative model
1. inventory change strategy: be the result that Hospital Drug Flow circulation process arranges, according to each different business, the variation of Hospital Drug Stock taken out, take out unified standard, the variation to stock of execution.Generally comprise: medicine outbound, medicine warehouse-in, the medicine profit and loss.Variation to stock when treatment of pharmaceutical products goes out warehouse-in and profit and loss operation, and process subsidiary unit and calculate, the logics such as amount of money processing.
2. batch operating strategy: batch be the basis of managment of drugs in hospital, he is that Hospital Drugs is sold and the most basic unit of storage, determines that medicine is deposited and the most basic business processing logic such as sale.Different hospitals may carry out different batch way to manages, for processing each different batch rule, customize out a batch operating strategy, determine batch classification of medicine according to batch operating strategy, for Hospital Drugs provides a point logistics node, point medicine type, variable effective batch of management.Existing in following rule
(1) custom rule, determines that a few kinds of identical a kind of medicines of attribute are unified batch according to demand.
(2) without batch rule, same medicine is a kind of batch, is not distinguishing the information such as price date of manufacture.
(3) with carrying out source rule, use batch rule of medicine source logistics node, not in oneself definition batch information.
3. outbound strategy: the section office of medicine are deposited in the time carrying out medicine outbound operation in Hospital Drugs Drug Storage and pharmacy etc., are to have concrete code requirement.The operation of outbound is arranged, extract medicine outbound strategy, determine the order of a kind of medicine outbound in stock.Comprise following outbound rule:
(1) first in first out, same medicine is introduced into stock, first carries out outbound.
(2) the effect phase preferential, same expiration date of drug is nearest, advanced outbound.
(3) random, same medicine is not distinguished its attribute, arbitrarily carries out outbound.
4. Drug Pricing strategy: in present managment of drugs in hospital, there is multiple pricing standard, also can carry out different price standards with hospital internal for different classes of medicine simultaneously, these standards are arranged, extract the pricing strategy of medicine, help the price such as bid, price, other channel outbound valencys of management medicine, support the price of each unit of depositing of Hospital Drugs to split simultaneously and convert.Existing in following several rules:
(1) homodyne valency, need to be identical with bid when national essential drugs Chinese and Western medicine is defined in external sale, the warehouse-in price that the ex-warehouse price that medicine is carried out is medicine.
(2) unified price, general execution, at Chinese medicine and material, because its batch of quantity is many and complicated, for simplifying price control, is carried out unified price, and same medicine is carried out unified price.
(3) fixing addition, general execution, at Chinese medicine and material, is fixed the mode of addition according to bid, formulate price.
(4) expanded function based on Hospital Drug Flow administrative model
On the basis of Hospital Drug Flow administrative model, expand according to demand other the information such as strategy and attribute, can complete according to demand more stock control standard.The conversion of for example drug dose unit, the measurement unit by logistics node is set, and standard to substitution ratio between measurement unit, can specify out the substitution ratio of various medicines between logistics node, helps through fractionation and the integration work of medicine.

Claims (3)

1. the Drug Flow administrative model that hospital information system is used, it is characterized in that the drug control business of hospital to arrange, extract the logistics node object of management medicine and the various management regulations to medicine thereof, take logistics node as basis, medicine circulation is process, and operating strategy is that standard forms managment of drugs in hospital model:
Described logistics node is take medicine storage place as basis;
Described operating strategy is take drug control pattern as basis;
Simulate the administrative authority of medicine by setting up logistics node, realize the service logic of medicine circulation by the different operating strategy of Interface realization.
2. the Drug Flow administrative model that hospital information system according to claim 1 is used, is characterized in that: the work in managment of drugs in hospital process, and be converted to data layout, and process, realize the management work of medicine by informationization.
3. the Drug Flow administrative model that hospital information system according to claim 1 is used, it is characterized in that: with the existing different rule to medicine of hospital, extract the policy specification using in various situations, different way to manages is configured to different strategies, realizes the management work of hospital to medicine.
CN201410065544.6A 2014-02-26 2014-02-26 Medicine logistics management model used for hospital information system Pending CN103870944A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104951876A (en) * 2015-06-06 2015-09-30 深圳市前海安测信息技术有限公司 Network hospital platform and medicine maintenance method based on same
CN113205644A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-08-03 杭州天纵智慧科技有限责任公司 Full-process closed-loop management system and method for special management medicines
CN113362008A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-09-07 北京天健源达科技股份有限公司 Method for processing medicine specification coefficient
CN115988027A (en) * 2022-12-20 2023-04-18 江苏汇智达信息科技有限公司 Unified network service data configuration device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
颜耀东: "医院药品库存管理系统的构建与效果评价", 《中国医院药学杂志》 *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104951876A (en) * 2015-06-06 2015-09-30 深圳市前海安测信息技术有限公司 Network hospital platform and medicine maintenance method based on same
CN113205644A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-08-03 杭州天纵智慧科技有限责任公司 Full-process closed-loop management system and method for special management medicines
CN113362008A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-09-07 北京天健源达科技股份有限公司 Method for processing medicine specification coefficient
CN113362008B (en) * 2021-06-24 2024-02-02 北京天健源达科技股份有限公司 Processing method of medicine specification coefficient
CN115988027A (en) * 2022-12-20 2023-04-18 江苏汇智达信息科技有限公司 Unified network service data configuration device
CN115988027B (en) * 2022-12-20 2023-10-03 世纪蜗牛通信科技有限公司 Unified network service data configuration device

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Application publication date: 20140618