CN103868162B - Portable air purifier - Google Patents

Portable air purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103868162B
CN103868162B CN201210539153.4A CN201210539153A CN103868162B CN 103868162 B CN103868162 B CN 103868162B CN 201210539153 A CN201210539153 A CN 201210539153A CN 103868162 B CN103868162 B CN 103868162B
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Prior art keywords
air
air outlet
wall
working part
portable
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CN201210539153.4A
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CN103868162A (en
Inventor
彭中美
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Ecovacs Robotics Suzhou Co Ltd
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Ecovacs Robotics Suzhou Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210539153.4A priority Critical patent/CN103868162B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2013/089356 priority patent/WO2014090188A1/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/015Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
    • A61L9/04Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air without heating
    • A61L9/12Apparatus, e.g. holders, therefor
    • A61L9/122Apparatus, e.g. holders, therefor comprising a fan
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0071Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2209/14Filtering means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B7/00Respiratory apparatus
    • A62B7/10Respiratory apparatus with filter elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/12Details or features not otherwise provided for transportable

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

一种便携式空气净化器,包括主体(1),该主体(1)上设有进风口(2)和出风口(3),在所述主体(1)内部设有风机(4)和空气净化部(6),在所述风机(4)作用下,空气自所述进风口(2)进入,经过所述空气净化部(6)后由所述出风口(3)排出;所述主体(1)至少部分地呈环绕状,使其在使用者的颈部环抱定位。本发明外形时尚美观,可直接佩戴在人体的脖颈部位,便携式净化器的主体至少部分地呈环绕状,使其在使用者的颈部环抱定位,以使净化器的出风口位置与人体鼻部的距离基本保持不变,风速柔和且风向可调,有效地实现了对鼻部附近空气的彻底进化,结构简单,佩戴使用方便。

A portable air purifier, comprising a main body (1), the main body (1) is provided with an air inlet (2) and an air outlet (3), and a fan (4) and an air purifier are arranged inside the main body (1). part (6), under the action of the fan (4), the air enters from the air inlet (2), and is discharged from the air outlet (3) after passing through the air purification part (6); the main body ( 1) At least partially encircling so that it hugs the neck of the user. The appearance of the present invention is fashionable and beautiful, and can be directly worn on the neck of the human body. The main body of the portable purifier is at least partially in a circular shape, so that it is positioned around the user's neck so that the position of the air outlet of the purifier is in line with the nose of the human body. The distance of the nose remains basically unchanged, the wind speed is soft and the wind direction is adjustable, effectively realizing the thorough evolution of the air near the nose, the structure is simple, and it is easy to wear and use.

Description

便携式空气净化器Portable Air Purifier

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种便携式空气净化器,属于家电制造技术领域。The invention relates to a portable air purifier, which belongs to the technical field of home appliance manufacturing.

背景技术Background technique

随着生活水平的提高,人们对健康的关注度越来越高,对居室环境的空气清洁度也提出了相应的要求。使用空气净化器,是提高空气清洁度的有效途径。普通家用的空气净化器虽然净化等级高但是由于体积大,放置位置固定,对于开放的房间,室内空气循环时间长,净化后的空气会再次与室内未净化的空气混合。对于室内人群来说,呼吸到的空气只是得到了局部改善,但空气质量并未得到彻底的净化。因此,现有的净化器对于在室内活动的人,能够起到的积极作用是非常有限的。With the improvement of living standards, people pay more and more attention to health, and put forward corresponding requirements for the air cleanliness of the living room environment. Using an air purifier is an effective way to improve air cleanliness. Although ordinary household air purifiers have high purification grades, they are large in size and placed in fixed positions. For open rooms, the indoor air circulation time is long, and the purified air will be mixed with the unpurified indoor air again. For indoor people, the air they breathe has only been partially improved, but the air quality has not been completely purified. Therefore, the positive effects that existing purifiers can play for people who are active indoors are very limited.

授权公告号为CN2387949Y的在先专利,涉及一种便携式空气净化器,能将净化后的空气通过出气管直接供给使用者进行呼吸,但是通过出风管出风,阻力大能量损失多,且佩戴繁琐,使用不是很方便。The prior patent with the authorized announcement number CN2387949Y relates to a portable air purifier, which can directly supply the purified air to the user for breathing through the outlet pipe, but the air is released through the outlet pipe, which has high resistance and much energy loss, and wears It is cumbersome and not very convenient to use.

目前,市场上还有一种公开号为CN101279100的在先申请,公开了一种通过挂绳挂在颈部的便携式空气净化器,其体积小净化效果差,净化器的出风口随挂绳垂悬在下巴下方,距离鼻部比较远,随着身体的运动发生晃动,佩戴位置不易固定,使用者不能有效的呼吸到净化后的空气。At present, there is also a prior application with a publication number of CN101279100 on the market, which discloses a portable air purifier hung on the neck by a lanyard. Under the chin, far away from the nose, it shakes with the movement of the body, the wearing position is not easy to fix, and the user cannot effectively breathe the purified air.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题在于,针对现有技术的不足提供一种便携式空气净化器,外形时尚美观,可直接佩戴在人体的脖颈部位,便携式净化器的主体至少部分地呈环绕状,使其在使用者的颈部环抱定位,以使净化器的出风口位置与人体鼻部的距离基本保持不变,风 速柔和且风向可调,有效地实现了对鼻部附近空气的彻底进化,结构简单,佩戴使用方便。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a portable air purifier with a fashionable and beautiful appearance, which can be directly worn on the neck of the human body. It is positioned around the user's neck so that the distance between the air outlet of the purifier and the nose of the human body remains basically unchanged, the wind speed is soft and the wind direction is adjustable, effectively realizing the thorough evolution of the air near the nose, and the structure is simple , Easy to wear and use.

本发明的所要解决的技术问题是通过如下技术方式实现的:The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is achieved by the following technical means:

一种便携式空气净化器,包括主体,该主体上设有进风口和出风口,在所述主体内部设有风机和空气净化部,在所述风机作用下,空气自所述进风口进入,经过所述空气净化部后由所述出风口排出;所述主体至少部分地呈环绕状,使其在使用者的颈部环抱定位。A portable air purifier, comprising a main body, the main body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and a fan and an air purification part are arranged inside the main body, and under the action of the fan, air enters from the air inlet and passes through the The air purification part is then discharged from the air outlet; the main body is at least partially in a ring shape, so that it is positioned around the user's neck.

所述主体包括壳体,所述壳体包括内壁、外壁、上壁和下壁;所述出风口开设在壳体的所述上壁上。所述进风口开设在壳体的所述外壁上。The main body includes a casing, and the casing includes an inner wall, an outer wall, an upper wall and a lower wall; the air outlet is opened on the upper wall of the casing. The air inlet is opened on the outer wall of the casing.

为了便于佩戴,所述主体包括呈环绕状的项箍,在该项箍的一末端连接一工作部,所述工作部包括工作部壳体,所述进风口和所述出风口设置在所述工作部壳体上。In order to be worn conveniently, the main body includes a collar in a circular shape, and a working part is connected to one end of the collar, and the working part includes a working part housing, and the air inlet and the air outlet are arranged on the on the housing of the working unit.

为了便于连接,所述工作部与项箍的连接部位宽度和厚度与项箍相同,自连接部位朝所述工作部方向,所述工作部的高度和厚度逐渐加大。In order to facilitate the connection, the width and thickness of the connecting part between the working part and the collar are the same as that of the collar, and the height and thickness of the working part gradually increase from the connecting part toward the working part.

根据需要,所述工作部壳体包括内壁、外壁、上壁和下壁;所述出风口开设在工作部壳体的所述上壁上。所述进风口开设在工作部壳体的所述外壁上。According to requirements, the working part housing includes an inner wall, an outer wall, an upper wall and a lower wall; the air outlet is opened on the upper wall of the working part housing. The air inlet is opened on the outer wall of the working part housing.

为了满足不同体形使用者的需要,所述项箍一末端通过伸缩杆与所述工作部相连,所述伸缩杆的一端固定在所述工作部上,另一端可移动嵌设在所述项箍内的容置槽中;或者,所述伸缩杆的一端固定在所述项箍上,另一端可移动嵌设在所述工作部内的容置槽中。In order to meet the needs of users of different shapes, one end of the collar is connected to the working part through a telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod is fixed on the working part, and the other end is movably embedded in the collar or, one end of the telescopic rod is fixed on the collar, and the other end is movably embedded in the accommodating groove in the working part.

为了方便定位所述伸缩杆和所述容置槽的相对表面上,对应设置限位凸起和凹坑。In order to facilitate the positioning of the telescoping rod and the opposite surface of the accommodating groove, position-limiting protrusions and pits are correspondingly provided.

为了提高佩戴的舒适性,所述项箍的内侧设有软垫。In order to improve wearing comfort, the inner side of the collar is provided with soft pads.

为了加强净化效果,所述项箍的另一末端连接机体部,该机体部与所述工作部的位置和形状呈对称设置。In order to enhance the purification effect, the other end of the collar is connected to the body part, and the position and shape of the body part and the working part are arranged symmetrically.

所述机体部包括机体部壳体,该机体部壳体上也设有进风口和出风口。The body part includes a body part casing, and the body part casing is also provided with an air inlet and an air outlet.

根据需要,所述机体部壳体包括内壁、外壁、上壁和下壁;所述出风口开设在机体部壳体的所述上壁上。所述进风口开设在机体部壳体的所述外壁上。According to requirements, the housing of the body part includes an inner wall, an outer wall, an upper wall and a lower wall; the air outlet is opened on the upper wall of the housing of the body part. The air inlet is opened on the outer wall of the casing of the body part.

同样地,为了满足不同体形使用者的需要,所述项箍另一末端通过伸缩杆与所述机体部相连,所述伸缩杆的一端固定在所述机体部上,另一端可移动嵌设在所述项箍内的容置槽中;或者,所述伸缩杆的一端固定在所述项箍上,另一端可移动嵌设在所述机体部内的容置槽中。Similarly, in order to meet the needs of users of different shapes, the other end of the collar is connected to the body part through a telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod is fixed on the body part, and the other end is movably embedded in the The accommodating groove in the collar; or, one end of the telescopic rod is fixed on the collar, and the other end is movably embedded in the accommodating groove in the body part.

为了对出风方向进行局部调整,所述出风口上设有出风栅,该出风栅枢接在所述出风口处并以枢轴为中心摆动。In order to locally adjust the air outlet direction, the air outlet is provided with an air outlet grid, which is pivotally connected to the air outlet and swings around the pivot.

为了使净化器的出风口位置与人体鼻部的距离基本保持不变,有效地实现了对鼻部附近空气的彻底进化,所述壳体的高度为30-70mm,优选高度为50mm;所述工作部壳体的高度为30-70mm,优选高度为50mm;所述机体部壳体的高度为30-70mm,优选高度为50mm。In order to keep the distance between the air outlet position of the purifier and the nose of the human body basically unchanged, and effectively realize the thorough evolution of the air near the nose, the height of the housing is 30-70mm, preferably 50mm; The height of the working part shell is 30-70mm, preferably 50mm; the height of the body part shell is 30-70mm, preferably 50mm.

为了使连接在其末端的所述工作部和所述机体部向内侧抱紧,所述项箍为弹性材质,所述便携式空气净化器整体呈“C”形。In order to tightly hug the working part and the body part connected at the end to the inside, the collar is made of elastic material, and the portable air purifier is in a "C" shape as a whole.

为了进一步提高进化效果,所述风机的上游或下游设有负离子发生器;所述空气净化部为过滤材料或/和活性炭;所述空气净化部的上游或下游设有增香片。In order to further improve the evolution effect, an anion generator is provided upstream or downstream of the blower; the air purification unit is filter material or/and activated carbon; a fragrance-increasing sheet is provided upstream or downstream of the air purification unit.

为了在净化空气的同时保证使用者的舒适度,所述出风口的出风速度不宜过大,控制在1m/s-2m/s之间。In order to ensure the user's comfort while purifying the air, the air outlet speed of the air outlet should not be too high, and should be controlled between 1m/s-2m/s.

综上所述,本发明提供一种便携式空气净化器,外形时尚美观,可直接佩戴在人体的脖颈部位,便携式净化器的主体至少部分地呈环绕状,使其在使用者的颈部环抱定位,以使净化器的出风口位置与人体鼻部的距离基本保持不变,风速柔和且风向可调,有效地实现了对鼻部附近空气的彻底进化,结构简单,佩戴使用方便。To sum up, the present invention provides a portable air purifier, which has a stylish and beautiful appearance and can be directly worn on the neck of the human body. The main body of the portable air purifier is at least partially in the shape of a circle, so that it can be positioned around the user's neck , so that the distance between the air outlet position of the purifier and the nose of the human body remains basically unchanged, the wind speed is soft and the wind direction is adjustable, effectively realizing the thorough evolution of the air near the nose, the structure is simple, and it is easy to wear and use.

下面结合附图和具体实施例,对本发明的技术方式进行详细地说明。The technical mode of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明实施例一的整体结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图2为本发明出风口局部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the air outlet of the present invention;

图3为本发明实施例一本体内部结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the body of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图4为本发明实施例二项箍收缩状态结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a contracted state of a binomial hoop according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明实施例二项箍伸长状态结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the elongated state of the binomial hoop according to the embodiment of the present invention;

图6为本发明实施例三项箍收缩状态结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the shrinkage state of the three hoops according to the embodiment of the present invention;

图7为本发明实施例三项箍伸长状态结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the elongated state of the three hoops according to the embodiment of the present invention;

图8为使用者佩戴本发明便携式空气净化器示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a user wearing the portable air purifier of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

实施例一Embodiment one

图1为本发明实施例一的整体结构示意图。如图1所示,本发明提供一种便携式空气净化器,包括主体1,该主体1上设有进风口2和出风口3,在所述主体1内部设有风机和空气净化部。在所述风机作用下,空气自所述进风口2进入,经过所述空气净化部后由所述出风口3排出。所述主体1至少部分地呈环绕状,使其在使用者的颈部环抱定位。所述主体1包括壳体,所述壳体包括内壁、外壁12、上壁11和下壁;所述出风口3开设在壳体的所述上壁11上。所述进风口2开设在壳体的所述外壁12上。主体1的壳体形状可以根据需要进行选择,可以选择等高等宽的结构,或者局部等高等宽的结构。壳体形状还可以按照不同的审美制成不同形状。由于该便携式净化器的主体呈环绕状,使其在使用者的颈部环抱定位,因此,出风口的设置位置设置在壳体的上壁上,便于对正使用者的鼻部位置。特别的,主体1呈环绕状的部位至少包含刚性材质或弹性材质,从而方便使用者佩戴于颈部并环抱定位,而非使用柔性材质如针织物、毛钱等,无法起到环绕定位作用。而进风口的开设位置就不局限于仅仅设置在壳体的外壁上,理论上说,进风口可以设置在壳体的任何位置。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the present invention provides a portable air purifier, which includes a main body 1 with an air inlet 2 and an air outlet 3 , and a blower fan and an air purification unit inside the main body 1 . Under the action of the fan, air enters from the air inlet 2 and is discharged from the air outlet 3 after passing through the air purification unit. Said main body 1 is at least partly circumferential so that it is positioned around the user's neck. The main body 1 includes a casing, and the casing includes an inner wall, an outer wall 12 , an upper wall 11 and a lower wall; the air outlet 3 is opened on the upper wall 11 of the casing. The air inlet 2 is opened on the outer wall 12 of the casing. The shell shape of the main body 1 can be selected according to needs, and a structure of equal height and width, or a partial structure of equal height and width can be selected. The shell shape can also be made into different shapes according to different aesthetics. Since the main body of the portable purifier is in a surrounding shape, it is positioned around the user's neck, so the air outlet is located on the upper wall of the housing, which is convenient for aligning with the user's nose. In particular, the surrounding part of the main body 1 includes at least rigid material or elastic material, so that it is convenient for the user to wear it on the neck and surround it for positioning, instead of using flexible materials such as knitted fabrics, dime money, etc., which cannot play the role of surrounding positioning. And the opening position of the air inlet is not limited to only being arranged on the outer wall of the housing. Theoretically, the air inlet can be arranged at any position of the housing.

图2为本发明出风口3局部结构示意图。如图2所示,为了对出风方向进行局部调整,所述出风口3上设有出风栅31,该出风栅31枢接在所述出风口3处并以枢轴为中心摆动,可以细微地调节、小范围改变出风的方向,以适应不同体型和不同状态下使用者的使用。对于 出风栅31的摆动可以通过电动控制或手动控制两种方式来实现,且每个出风口3上的各片出风栅31的摆动是同步联动的。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the air outlet 3 of the present invention. As shown in Figure 2, in order to locally adjust the air outlet direction, the air outlet 3 is provided with an air outlet grid 31, the air outlet grid 31 is pivotally connected to the air outlet 3 and swings around the pivot, The direction of the wind can be finely adjusted and changed in a small range to adapt to the use of users with different body shapes and different states. The swing of the air outlet grid 31 can be realized by electric control or manual control, and the swing of each piece of air outlet grid 31 on each air outlet 3 is synchronously linked.

图3为本发明实施例一本体内部结构示意图。如图3所示,为了进一步提高进化效果,所述风机4的上游或下游设有负离子发生器5,可以产生负离子,对流经的空气起到净化的作用。同时,为了对空气中的可吸入颗粒物进行充分的净化,所述空气净化部6采用过滤材料或活性炭,当然,也可以采用两种材料的组合来实现净化。另外,所述空气净化部6的上游或下游还可以通过设置增香片7来改变流经气流的气味,比如,使用者可以根据个人的喜好在增香片7上喷涂不同味道香水或精油。这样,使用者吸入的不仅可以是清新的空气,还可以是带有个人所喜好味道的空气。本发明采用过滤材料、活性炭、负离子复合净化过滤方式,能对空气进行有效的杀菌,消毒过滤,起到净化作用。同时,为了在净化空气的同时保证使用者的舒适度,所述出风口3的出风速度不宜过大,控制在1m/s-2m/s之间。这样,在正常佩戴时,能使净化后的空气能到达人体嘴部和鼻部,但又不至于风速过快而使人感觉寒冷以致感冒。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main body according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3 , in order to further improve the evolution effect, an anion generator 5 is provided upstream or downstream of the fan 4 , which can generate anion to purify the air passing through. At the same time, in order to fully purify the inhalable particulate matter in the air, the air purifying part 6 uses filter material or activated carbon, and of course, a combination of the two materials can also be used to achieve purifying. In addition, the upstream or downstream of the air purification unit 6 can also change the smell of the airflow by arranging the fragrance-enhancing sheet 7. For example, the user can spray different flavors of perfume or essential oil on the aroma-enhancing sheet 7 according to personal preferences. In this way, what the user inhales can be not only fresh air, but also air with a personal preference. The invention adopts filter material, activated carbon and negative ion compound purification and filtration mode, can effectively sterilize air, disinfect and filter, and play a role in purification. At the same time, in order to ensure the comfort of the user while purifying the air, the air outlet speed of the air outlet 3 should not be too high, and should be controlled between 1m/s-2m/s. In this way, when worn normally, the purified air can reach the mouth and nose of the human body, but the wind speed will not be too fast to make people feel cold and catch a cold.

为了使净化器的出风口位置与人体鼻部的距离基本保持不变,且位于有效的净化范围之内,有效地实现了对鼻部附近空气的彻底进化,所述壳体的高度为30-70mm,优选高度为50mm。这样,佩戴该便携式空气净化器后,便携式净化器的出风口在使用者的口鼻下侧方,出风口距离鼻部的距离能够基本上保持在20cm的范围之内固定不动。In order to keep the distance between the air outlet position of the purifier and the nose of the human body basically unchanged, and within the effective purification range, and effectively realize the thorough evolution of the air near the nose, the height of the housing is 30- 70mm, the preferred height is 50mm. In this way, after wearing the portable air purifier, the air outlet of the portable air purifier is on the lower side of the mouth and nose of the user, and the distance between the air outlet and the nose can be basically kept fixed within the range of 20cm.

因此,本发明所提供的这种便携式净化器可直接像首饰或装饰品一样直接佩戴在人体颈部。佩戴好后,便携式空气净化器的出风口处于人体鼻孔下方20cm范围内,使净化后的洁净空气能直接吹向嘴部及鼻部,给人提供新鲜的呼吸空气。Therefore, the portable purifier provided by the present invention can be directly worn on the neck of a human body like jewelry or decorations. After wearing, the air outlet of the portable air purifier is within 20cm below the nostrils of the human body, so that the purified clean air can be directly blown to the mouth and nose, providing fresh breathing air for people.

当然,除了上述已经提到的结构,壳体内容还包括有电路控制板、电源、进风风道21等必不可少的结构在内,由于这些结构属于现有机构,在此不再一一赘述。Of course, in addition to the structures already mentioned above, the contents of the housing also include the necessary structures such as the circuit control board, power supply, and air intake duct 21. Since these structures belong to the existing institutions, they will not be listed one by one here. repeat.

如图1至图3所示,便携式空气净化器的具体净化过程是这样的,图3中所示的B箭头方向为空气的进风、出风方向:As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the specific purification process of the portable air purifier is as follows. The direction of the arrow B shown in Figure 3 is the air inlet and outlet directions:

由于在便携式空气净化器壳体的进风口2和出风口3之间设置有风机4,在风机4的作用下空气通过进风口2进入进风风道21后经过空气净化部6过滤净化,然后净化后的干净空气再由风机4送到出风口3出。在空气净化部6的上游或者下游设置增香片7,使用者可以在增香片7上根据个人喜好喷涂香水或精油。香气扩散混合到空气中,在风机4的作用下从出风口3排出。负离子发生器5在风机4的上游或者下游释放负离子,在风机4的作用下负离子伴随洁净的空气从出风口3排出。Since a fan 4 is arranged between the air inlet 2 and the air outlet 3 of the portable air cleaner housing, the air enters the air inlet duct 21 through the air inlet 2 under the action of the fan 4 and is filtered and purified by the air purification unit 6, and then The purified clean air is delivered to the air outlet 3 by the blower fan 4 again. Aroma-increasing sheet 7 is arranged upstream or downstream of air purification unit 6, and the user can spray perfume or essential oil on the aroma-increasing sheet 7 according to personal preferences. The fragrance diffuses and mixes into the air, and is discharged from the air outlet 3 under the action of the blower fan 4 . The negative ion generator 5 releases negative ions upstream or downstream of the fan 4 , and the negative ions are discharged from the air outlet 3 along with clean air under the action of the fan 4 .

实施例二Embodiment two

图4为本发明实施例二项箍收缩状态结构示意图;图5为本发明实施例二项箍伸长状态结构示意图。如图4并结合图5所示,为了便于佩戴,本实施例中所提供的便携式空气净化器在实施例一的基础上有所改进,在主体的结构上做了适当的调整。具体来说,所述主体包括呈环绕状的项箍1a,在该项箍1a的一末端连接一工作部2a,另一末端为环绕自由端。所述工作部2a包括工作部壳体,所述进风口2和所述出风口3设置在所述工作部壳体上。为了便于连接同时又节省材料,项箍1a为扁宽形状,在所述工作部2a与项箍1a的连接部位,两者的宽度和厚度基本相同。自连接部位朝所述工作部2a方向,所述工作部2a的高度和厚度逐渐加大,以便在工作部2a的壳体内设置如上述实施例一中所述的空气净化部6、负离子发生器5和增香片7等结构。根据需要,所述工作部2a壳体包括内壁12a’、外壁12a、上壁11a和下壁;所述出风口3开设在工作部壳体的所述上壁11a上。所述进风口2开设在工作部壳体的所述外壁12a上。同样地,进风口2的开设位置并不局限于外壁12a上。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a binomial hoop in a contracted state according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a binomial hoop in an extended state according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, in order to be easy to wear, the portable air purifier provided in this embodiment is improved on the basis of Embodiment 1, and the structure of the main body is adjusted appropriately. Specifically, the main body includes a ring-shaped collar 1a, one end of the collar 1a is connected with a working part 2a, and the other end is a free end. The working part 2a includes a working part housing, and the air inlet 2 and the air outlet 3 are arranged on the working part housing. In order to facilitate the connection and save material, the collar 1a is flat and wide, and the width and thickness of the connecting part between the working part 2a and the collar 1a are basically the same. From the connecting position towards the direction of the working part 2a, the height and thickness of the working part 2a are gradually increased, so that the air cleaning part 6 and negative ion generator as described in the first embodiment are set in the housing of the working part 2a 5 and flavor-increasing sheet 7 and other structures. According to requirements, the housing of the working part 2a includes an inner wall 12a', an outer wall 12a, an upper wall 11a and a lower wall; the air outlet 3 is set on the upper wall 11a of the working part housing. The air inlet 2 is opened on the outer wall 12a of the working part housing. Likewise, the opening position of the air inlet 2 is not limited to the outer wall 12a.

如图5所示,为了满足不同体形使用者的需要,所述项箍1a一末端通过伸缩杆3a与所述工作部2a相连,所述伸缩杆3a的一端固定在所述工作部2a上,另一端可移动嵌设在所述项箍1a内的容置槽中(图中未示出)。鉴于项箍1a的扁宽形状,且其内部也没有设置过多的部件,伸缩杆3a的可伸缩端在其内部容置并滑动以调节改变该便携式空气净化器的形状的设置结构更趋于合理。当然,在容置空间足够大的前提下,所述伸缩杆3a也可以一端固定在所述项箍1a上,另一端可移动嵌设在所述工作部2a内的容置槽中。为了方便定位所述伸缩杆3a和所述容置槽的相对表面上,对应设置限位凸起和凹坑(图中未示出),在伸缩的确定位置起到定位的作用。在使用的过程中,对于脖颈较细的使用者来说,可以采用如图4所示的项箍1a收缩状态进行佩戴;而对于脖颈较粗的使用者来说,则可以采用如图5所示的项箍1a伸长的状态进行佩戴和使用。As shown in Figure 5, in order to meet the needs of users of different shapes, one end of the collar 1a is connected to the working part 2a through a telescopic rod 3a, and one end of the telescopic rod 3a is fixed on the working part 2a. The other end is movably embedded in an accommodating groove in the collar 1a (not shown in the figure). In view of the flat and wide shape of the collar 1a, and there are not too many parts installed inside, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 3a is accommodated and slid inside to adjust and change the shape of the portable air cleaner. Reasonable. Certainly, on the premise that the accommodation space is large enough, one end of the telescopic rod 3a can also be fixed on the collar 1a, and the other end can be movably embedded in the accommodation groove in the working part 2a. In order to facilitate the positioning of the telescoping rod 3a and the opposite surface of the accommodating groove, corresponding positioning protrusions and pits (not shown in the figure) are provided, which play a positioning role in the determined position of the expansion and contraction. In the process of use, for users with thinner necks, the collar 1a can be worn in the contracted state as shown in Figure 4; Wear and use the shown collar 1a in an extended state.

如图4并结合图5所示,为了提高佩戴的舒适性,所述项箍的内侧还设有软垫6a,既可以减振又可以防止项箍与使用者脖颈之间的摩擦。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , in order to improve wearing comfort, the inner side of the collar is also provided with a cushion 6a, which can not only reduce vibration but also prevent friction between the collar and the user's neck.

为了使净化器的出风口位置与人体鼻部的距离基本保持不变,有效地实现了对鼻部附近空气的彻底进化,所述工作部壳体的高度为30-70mm,优选高度为50mm。这样,佩戴该便携式空气净化器后,便携式净化器的出风口在人体口鼻的下侧方,出风口距离鼻部的距离能够基本上保持在20cm的范围之内固定不动。In order to keep the distance between the position of the air outlet of the purifier and the nose of the human body basically unchanged, and effectively realize the thorough evolution of the air near the nose, the height of the working part housing is 30-70mm, preferably 50mm. In this way, after wearing the portable air purifier, the air outlet of the portable air purifier is on the lower side of the mouth and nose of the human body, and the distance between the air outlet and the nose can be basically kept fixed within the range of 20cm.

实施例三Embodiment Three

图6为本发明实施例三项箍收缩状态结构示意图;图7为本发明实施例三项箍伸长状态结构示意图。如图6并结合图7所示,为了加强净化效果,本实施例三在实施例二的结构基础上,所述项箍1a的一末端连接工作部2a,另一末端连接机体部2b,该机体部2b与所述工作部2a的位置和形状呈对称设置。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the contracted state of the three hoops according to the embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the extended state of the three hoops according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, in order to enhance the purification effect, the third embodiment is based on the structure of the second embodiment, one end of the collar 1a is connected to the working part 2a, and the other end is connected to the body part 2b. The positions and shapes of the body part 2b and the working part 2a are arranged symmetrically.

所述机体部2b包括机体部壳体,在图6和图7所示的实施例中,出风口3是设置在工作部2a上的,当然根据需要,出风口3可以仅设置在工作部2a或机体部2b上,也可以在两者上同时设置。该机体部2b壳体上也可以开设进风口和出风口。根据需要,所述机体部2b壳体包括内壁12b’、外壁12b、上壁11b和下壁。在机体部2b壳体的所述上壁11b上可以开设出风口3。进风口2可以开设在机体部2b壳体的任意位置,优选开设在所述外壁12b上。The body part 2b includes a body part housing. In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the air outlet 3 is arranged on the working part 2a. Of course, the air outlet 3 can be arranged only on the working part 2a as required. Or on the body portion 2b, or on both. An air inlet and an air outlet may also be provided on the casing of the body part 2b. According to requirements, the casing of the body part 2b includes an inner wall 12b', an outer wall 12b, an upper wall 11b and a lower wall. An air outlet 3 may be opened on the upper wall 11b of the casing of the body part 2b. The air inlet 2 can be opened at any position of the casing of the body part 2b, preferably on the outer wall 12b.

同样地,为了满足不同体形使用者的需要,所述项箍1a另一末端通过伸缩杆3b与所述机体部2b相连,所述伸缩杆3b的一端固定在所述机体部2b上,另一端可移动嵌设在所述项箍1a内的容置槽中;或者,所述伸缩杆3b的一端固定在所述项箍1a上,另一端可移动嵌设在所述机体部2b内的容置槽中。可以通过调整项箍1a和工作部2a、机体部2b之间的伸缩长度,对整个便携式空气净化器的环抱形状大小进行调整。Similarly, in order to meet the needs of users of different shapes, the other end of the collar 1a is connected to the body part 2b through a telescopic rod 3b, one end of the telescopic rod 3b is fixed on the body part 2b, and the other end It can be movably embedded in the accommodating groove in the collar 1a; or, one end of the telescopic rod 3b is fixed on the collar 1a, and the other end can be movably embedded in the body part 2b. Put it in the groove. The size of the encircling shape of the entire portable air cleaner can be adjusted by adjusting the telescopic length between the collar 1a and the working part 2a and the body part 2b.

图8为使用者佩戴本发明便携式空气净化器示意图。如图8并结合图6和图7所示,本实施例三在实施例二的基础上所进行的结构改进。在单侧工作部的基础上,又对称设置了机体部2b,两者分别位于使用者头部的两侧。同时,为了使连接在其末端的所述工作部2a和所述机体部2b向内侧抱紧,较佳的,所述项箍1a为弹性材质,所述便携式空气净化器整体呈“C”形。既起到了连接作用,又起到了支撑和固定的作用。使出风口相对于使用者口鼻的距离基本上保持不变,有效地实现了对鼻部附近空气的彻底进化。所述机体部壳体的高度为30-70mm,优选高度为50mm。这样,佩戴该便携式空气净化器后,便携式净化器的出风口在人体口鼻的下侧方,出风口与鼻部之间的距离A能够基本上保持在20cm的范围之内固定不动。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a user wearing the portable air purifier of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8 together with FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , the third embodiment is a structural improvement based on the second embodiment. On the basis of the single-side working part, a body part 2b is arranged symmetrically, and the two parts are respectively located on both sides of the user's head. At the same time, in order to make the working part 2a and the body part 2b connected to the end tightly hugged inwardly, preferably, the collar 1a is made of elastic material, and the portable air purifier is in a "C" shape as a whole . It not only plays the role of connection, but also plays the role of support and fixation. The distance between the air outlet and the user's mouth and nose remains basically unchanged, effectively realizing the thorough evolution of the air near the nose. The height of the housing of the body part is 30-70mm, preferably 50mm. In this way, after wearing the portable air purifier, the air outlet of the portable air purifier is on the lower side of the mouth and nose of the human body, and the distance A between the air outlet and the nose can basically remain fixed within the range of 20cm.

本发明便携式空气净化器不仅限于上述三个实施,其结构和佩戴方式可多样。如主体两末端设卡扣,卡合之后整体呈“O”型;又或者主体中部附近设置出风口,主体倒扣在颈部,与图8所示佩戴方向相反。The portable air purifier of the present invention is not limited to the above three implementations, and its structure and wearing methods can be varied. For example, buckles are provided at both ends of the main body, and the overall shape is "O" after snapping; or an air outlet is provided near the middle of the main body, and the main body is buckled upside down on the neck, which is opposite to the wearing direction shown in Figure 8.

综上所述,本发明提供一种便携式空气净化器,外形时尚美观,可直接佩戴在人体的脖颈部位,便携式净化器的主体至少部分地呈环绕状,使其在使用者的颈部环抱定位,以使净化器的出风口位置与人体鼻部的距离较小且使得该距离基本保持不变,风速柔和且风向可调,有效地实现了对鼻部附近空气的彻底进化,结构简单,佩戴使用方便。To sum up, the present invention provides a portable air purifier, which has a stylish and beautiful appearance and can be directly worn on the neck of the human body. The main body of the portable air purifier is at least partially in the shape of a circle, so that it can be positioned around the user's neck , so that the distance between the air outlet of the purifier and the nose of the human body is small and the distance remains basically unchanged. The wind speed is soft and the wind direction is adjustable, effectively realizing the thorough evolution of the air near the nose. The structure is simple and easy to wear Easy to use.

Claims (18)

1.一种便携式空气净化器,包括主体(1),该主体(1)上设有进风口(2)和出风口(3),在所述主体(1)内部设有风机(4)和空气净化部(6),在所述风机(4)作用下,空气自所述进风口(2)进入,经过所述空气净化部(6)后由所述出风口(3)排出;其特征在于,所述主体(1)至少部分地呈环绕状,使其在使用者的颈部环抱定位,所述出风口(3)位于使用者的口鼻下侧方,使从出风口(3)排出的净化后的空气送达到人体的嘴部和鼻部;1. A portable air cleaner, comprising a main body (1), the main body (1) is provided with an air inlet (2) and an air outlet (3), and the main body (1) is provided with a blower fan (4) and The air purification unit (6), under the action of the fan (4), air enters from the air inlet (2), and is discharged from the air outlet (3) after passing through the air purification unit (6); its features That is, the main body (1) is at least partly in a surrounding shape, so that it is positioned around the user's neck, and the air outlet (3) is located below the mouth and nose of the user, so that the air outlet (3) The discharged purified air is sent to the mouth and nose of the human body; 所述主体包括呈环绕状的项箍(1a),在该项箍(1a)的一末端连接一工作部(2a),所述工作部(2a)包括工作部壳体,所述进风口(2)和所述出风口(3)设置在所述工作部壳体上。The main body includes a ring-shaped collar (1a), a working part (2a) is connected to one end of the collar (1a), the working part (2a) includes a working part housing, and the air inlet ( 2) and the air outlet (3) are arranged on the housing of the working part. 2.如权利要求1所述的便携式空气净化器,其特征在于,所述主体(1)包括壳体,所述壳体包括内壁、外壁(12)、上壁(11)和下壁;2. The portable air cleaner according to claim 1, wherein the main body (1) comprises a housing, and the housing comprises an inner wall, an outer wall (12), an upper wall (11) and a lower wall; 所述出风口(3)开设在壳体的所述上壁(11)上。The air outlet (3) is opened on the upper wall (11) of the casing. 3.如权利要求2所述的便携式空气净化器,其特征在于,所述进风口(2)开设在壳体的所述外壁(12)上。3. The portable air cleaner according to claim 2, characterized in that, the air inlet (2) is opened on the outer wall (12) of the casing. 4.如权利要求1所述的便携式空气净化器,其特征在于,所述工作部(2a)与项箍(1a)的连接部位宽度和厚度与项箍(1a)相同,自连接部位朝所述工作部(2a)方向,所述工作部(2a)的高度和厚度逐渐加大。4. The portable air purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that, the width and thickness of the connecting part of the working part (2a) and the collar (1a) are the same as that of the collar (1a), from the connecting part toward the In the direction of the working part (2a), the height and thickness of the working part (2a) gradually increase. 5.如权利要求4所述的便携式空气净化器,其特征在于,所述工作部壳体包括内壁、外壁(12a)、上壁(11a)和下壁;5. The portable air cleaner according to claim 4, characterized in that, the working part housing comprises an inner wall, an outer wall (12a), an upper wall (11a) and a lower wall; 所述出风口(3)开设在工作部壳体的所述上壁(11a)上。The air outlet (3) is opened on the upper wall (11a) of the working part housing. 6.如权利要求5所述的便携式空气净化器,其特征在于,所述进风口(2)开设在工作部壳体的所述外壁(12a)上。6. The portable air cleaner according to claim 5, characterized in that, the air inlet (2) is opened on the outer wall (12a) of the working part housing. 7.如权利要求1所述的便携式空气净化器,其特征在于,所述项箍(1a)一末端通过伸缩杆(3a)与所述工作部(2a)相连,7. The portable air cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that, one end of the collar (1a) is connected to the working part (2a) through a telescopic rod (3a), 所述伸缩杆(3a)的一端固定在所述工作部(2a)上,另一端可移动嵌设在所述项箍(1a)内的容置槽中;One end of the telescopic rod (3a) is fixed on the working part (2a), and the other end is movably embedded in the accommodation groove in the collar (1a); 或者,所述伸缩杆(3a)的一端固定在所述项箍(1a)上,另一端可移动嵌设在所述工作部(2a)内的容置槽中。Alternatively, one end of the telescopic rod (3a) is fixed on the collar (1a), and the other end is movably embedded in a receiving groove in the working part (2a). 8.如权利要求7所述的便携式空气净化器,其特征在于,所述伸缩杆(3a)和所述容置槽的相对表面上,对应设置限位凸起和凹坑。8. The portable air cleaner according to claim 7, characterized in that, on the opposite surfaces of the telescopic rod (3a) and the accommodating groove, position-limiting protrusions and pits are correspondingly provided. 9.如权利要求1所述的便携式空气净化器,其特征在于,所述项箍(1a)的内侧设有软垫(6a)。9. The portable air purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that a cushion (6a) is provided on the inner side of the collar (1a). 10.如权利要求1所述的便携式空气净化器,其特征在于,所述项箍(1a)的另一末端连接机体部(2b),该机体部(2b)与所述工作部(2a)的位置和形状呈对称设置。10. The portable air cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that, the other end of the collar (1a) is connected to the body part (2b), and the body part (2b) is connected to the working part (2a) The position and shape are set symmetrically. 11.如权利要求10所述的便携式空气净化器,其特征在于,所述机体部(2b)包括机体部壳体,该机体部壳体上也设有进风口(2)和出风口(3)。11. The portable air cleaner according to claim 10, characterized in that, said body part (2b) comprises a body part casing, and an air inlet (2) and an air outlet (3) are also provided on the body part casing ). 12.如权利要求11所述的便携式空气净化器,其特征在于,所述机体部壳体包括内壁(12b’)、外壁(12b)、上壁(11a)和下壁;12. The portable air cleaner according to claim 11, characterized in that, the body part housing comprises an inner wall (12b '), an outer wall (12b), an upper wall (11a) and a lower wall; 所述出风口(3)开设在机体部壳体的所述上壁(11a)上。The air outlet (3) is opened on the upper wall (11a) of the casing of the body part. 13.如权利要求12所述的便携式空气净化器,其特征在于,所述进风口(2)开设在机体部(2b)壳体的所述外壁(12b)上。13. The portable air cleaner according to claim 12, characterized in that, the air inlet (2) is opened on the outer wall (12b) of the shell of the body part (2b). 14.如权利要求2或5或12任一项所述的便携式空气净化器,其特征在于,所述出风口(3)上设有出风栅(31),该出风栅(31)枢接在所述出风口(3)处并以枢轴为中心摆动,对出风方向进行局部调整。14. The portable air purifier according to any one of claims 2 or 5 or 12, characterized in that, the air outlet (3) is provided with an air outlet grid (31), and the air outlet grid (31) pivots It is connected to the air outlet (3) and swings around the pivot to locally adjust the air outlet direction. 15.如权利要求2所述的便携式空气净化器,其特征在于,所述壳体的高度为30-70mm。15. The portable air cleaner according to claim 2, wherein the height of the housing is 30-70mm. 16.如权利要求15所述的便携式空气净化器,其特征在于,所述壳体的高度为50mm。16. The portable air cleaner according to claim 15, wherein the height of the casing is 50mm. 17.如权利要求10所述的便携式空气净化器,其特征在于,所述项箍(1a)为弹性材质,使连接在其末端的所述工作部(2a)和所述机体部(2b)向内侧抱紧,所述便携式空气净化器整体呈“C”形。17. The portable air cleaner according to claim 10, characterized in that, the collar (1a) is made of elastic material, so that the working part (2a) and the body part (2b) connected at its end Hugged tightly to the inside, the portable air purifier is in the shape of a "C" as a whole. 18.如权利要求14所述的便携式空气净化器,其特征在于,所述出风口(3)的出风速度在1m/s-2m/s之间。18. The portable air cleaner according to claim 14, characterized in that, the air outlet speed of the air outlet (3) is between 1m/s-2m/s.
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