CN103867589A - Rzeppa coupler lubricating device - Google Patents
Rzeppa coupler lubricating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103867589A CN103867589A CN201210589627.6A CN201210589627A CN103867589A CN 103867589 A CN103867589 A CN 103867589A CN 201210589627 A CN201210589627 A CN 201210589627A CN 103867589 A CN103867589 A CN 103867589A
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- lubricating
- ball cage
- nozzle
- oil
- hole
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Abstract
The invention relates to a rzeppa coupler lubricating device, which consists of a rzeppa coupler and a lubricating system, wherein the rzeppa coupler comprises a driving shaft, a shell, a steel ball, a star-shaped wheel, an intermediate shaft and a rzeppa holder; the driving shaft and the shell are in an integral structure; a driven shaft is connected with an end tooth coupler on a rzeppa shell on the other side of the intermediate shaft via an end tooth; the star-shaped wheel is fastened on the intermediate shaft by a nut; the lubricating system comprises a lubricating oil supply pipeline, a nozzle mounting seat, a nozzle, a pore plate, a rzeppa cover, a lubricating oil cavity and an oil return pipe; for the lubricating oil supply, the lubricating oil enters the nozzle via an oil supply pipe by a lubricating oil supply system; the lubricating oil is ejected towards the steel ball in the rzeppa of the coupler for lubricating and cooling; the rzeppa coupler can normally work at the speed of 6,000-9,000 revolutions/minute.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ballcouplinh, relate in particular to a kind of lubricating fitting of ballcouplinh.
Background technique
Ballcouplinh has obtained using widely in current mechanical transmission, the prior art using is except Specification Design in mechanical design handbook, in patent documentation, also can find some patented technologies, as the patent such as [201020144222.8 " a kind of ball cage coupling "], [201110243572.9 " a kind of compact cage coupling device "] and [201110323359.9 " with the synchronous universal coupling in three ball cage joints of intermediate support formula "].Using scope is all generally under the slow-speed of revolution working condition below 3000 revs/min.In the Specification Design of mechanical design handbook, be not allow to exceed in 6000 revs/min of operating modes to use.For really exceeding more than 3000 revs/min in more current advanced industry equipment, particularly need to exceed in the operating mode of 6000 revs/min to 9000 revs/min and use, requiring stable working and safety, is to solve the problems such as lubricated and heat radiation under this high rotating speed rotating condition for prior art at present.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problem that will solve
Prior art is all to adopt in coupling ball cage when mounted to smear in advance lubricating grease, makes regular check on the method for maintenance, should solve like this sealing problem to lubricating grease, also wants frequent overhaul; For the equipment of High Rotation Speed, the steel ball friction in ball cage also can produce high temperature, will melt very soon lubricating grease, damages steel ball and ball cage.
(2) technological scheme
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of lubricating fitting of ballcouplinh is made up of ballcouplinh and lubrication system.Ball cage coupling comprises driving shaft, shell, steel ball, star-likely takes turns, jack shaft and ball cage retainer, wherein driving shaft and shell are structure as a whole, driven shaft is connected by the end tooth shaft joint on the opposite side ball cage shell of end tooth and jack shaft, and star-like wheel is fixed tightly on jack shaft with nut.Lubrication system comprises oil supply hole, nozzle, nozzle carrier, orifice plate, ball cage lid, lubricating cavity and the oil return sleeve pipe of lubricant oil.In the time that driving shaft, jack shaft have interaxial angle, because steel ball rolls interior star-like raceway and star-like the wheel on outer arcuate raceway of shell, can keep driving shaft, jack shaft synchronously to rotate, can eliminate jack shaft and cause harmful effect because the reasons such as the fluctuation of speed cause inertial force.
Driving shaft, the jack shaft of described ball cage coupling are a kind of tubular-shaped structures.Nozzle carrier is fixed on the hole site that nozzle carrier is installed on casing and is arranged in driving shaft, and nozzle is arranged on the outlet end of nozzle carrier; Oil supply pipeline one end of lubricant oil is connected to the entry end of nozzle carrier, and the other end is connected in the oil supply system of lubricant oil, and oil supply hole is to design in the entrance location of nozzle carrier to nozzle fuel feeding; On nozzle, be designed with two spouts, i.e. spout I and spout II.
Described orifice plate is mounted in the center hole entry position of jack shaft, has an aperture on the central position of orifice plate, and the lubricant oil that injection is entered to orifice plate is blocked in pipe, and flows in the other end ball cage of jack shaft steel ball is lubricated and is dispelled the heat.
Described lubricant oil is to enter nozzle carrier by the fuel supply line of lubrication oil supply system, enters nozzle by oil supply hole, sprays and enters in ball cage through spout.Wherein spout I has an inclined hole at vents face, and the lubricant oil ejecting directly sprays towards the steel ball position of ball cage coupling; Spout II is a straight hole of opening on vents face, and the lubricant oil ejecting is to spray towards the center hole of jack shaft up-hole plate, is used for the ball cage coupling steel ball of the other end of lubricated jack shaft.
The two ends of described ball cage coupling steel ball are all provided with ball cage lid, form respectively a lubricating cavity, cover steel ball to guarantee to spray the lubricant oil entering, and be designed with liquid flow hole in the central position of the ball cage lid of lubricating cavity apart from covering on steel ball position, the lubricant oil that exceeds liquid flow hole position is flowed into oil return sleeve pipe by liquid flow hole, and draw back lubricating oil tank by lubricating oil system, realize the circulation of lubricant oil by lubricating oil system.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Adopt the mode of jet lubrication oil, solved preferably the lubricated and heat dissipation problem of ball cage coupling, work 600 hours at 6000 revs/min to 9000 revs/min when the rotational speed of ball cage coupling driving shaft, jack shaft, working state is good.Carry out overhaul, do not find that abrasion condition appears in any component, respond well.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is ball cage coupler structure schematic diagram
Fig. 2 is ball cage coupling cross section structure schematic diagram
Fig. 3 is spout structure partial schematic diagram
1-oil supply hole 2-nozzle carrier is installed casing 3-driving shaft 4-nozzle 5-shell
The star-like 9-jack shaft 10-ball cage lid 11-lubricating cavity of taking turns of 6-orifice plate 7-steel ball 8-
12-liquid flow hole 13-oil return sleeve pipe 14-spout I 15-spout II 16-nozzle carrier
17-ball cage retainer 18-end tooth shaft joint
Embodiment
Below by instantiation, the present invention is further described.It is descriptive below implementing, and is not determinate, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of lubricating fitting of ballcouplinh is made up of ballcouplinh and lubrication system.Ball cage coupling comprises driving shaft 3, shell 5, steel ball 7, star-likely takes turns 8, jack shaft 9 and ball cage retainer 17, its housing 5 is structure as a whole with driving shaft 3, driven shaft is connected by the end tooth shaft joint 18 on the ball cage shell of the opposite side of end tooth and jack shaft, and the star-like 8 use nuts of taking turns are fixed tightly on jack shaft 9; Lubrication system comprises oil supply hole 1, nozzle 4, nozzle carrier 16, orifice plate 6, ball cage lid 10, lubricating cavity 11 and the oil return sleeve pipe 13 of lubricant oil.
Described orifice plate 6 is mounted in the center hole entry position of jack shaft 9, has an aperture on the central position of orifice plate 6.The lubricant oil that injection is entered in orifice plate 6 is blocked in the pipe of jack shaft 9, and flows in the other end ball cage of jack shaft 9 steel ball 7 is lubricated and is dispelled the heat.
Described lubricant oil is to enter nozzle carrier 16 by the fuel supply line of lubrication oil supply system, enters nozzle 4 by oil supply hole 1, sprays and enters in ball cage through spout.Wherein spout I14 has an inclined hole at vents face, and the lubricant oil ejecting directly sprays towards steel ball 7 positions of ball cage coupling; Spout II15 is a straight hole of opening on vents face, and the lubricant oil ejecting is to spray towards the center hole of jack shaft 9 up-hole plates 6, is used for the steel ball 7 of ball cage coupling of the other end of lubricated jack shaft.
The two ends of described ball cage coupling are all provided with ball cage lid 10, form respectively a lubricating cavity 11, cover steel ball 7 to guarantee to spray the lubricant oil entering, and be designed with liquid flow hole 12 in the central position of the ball cage lid (10) of lubricating cavity 11 apart from covering on steel ball 7 positions, the lubricant oil that exceeds liquid flow hole 12 positions is flowed into oil return sleeve pipe 13 by liquid flow hole 12, and draw back oil tank by lubricating oil system.
Claims (4)
1. a lubricating fitting for ballcouplinh, is made up of ballcouplinh and lubrication system; Ball cage coupling comprises driving shaft (3), shell (5), steel ball (7), star-like wheel (8), jack shaft (9) and ball cage retainer (17), its housing (5) is structure as a whole with driving shaft (3), and star-like wheel (8) is fixed tightly on jack shaft (9) with nut; It is characterized in that: lubrication system comprises oil supply hole (1), nozzle (4), nozzle carrier (16), orifice plate (6), ball cage lid (10), lubricating cavity (11) and the oil return sleeve pipe (13) of lubricating oil;
Driving shaft (3), the jack shaft (9) of described ball cage coupling are a kind of tubular-shaped structures, nozzle carrier (16) is fixed on nozzle carrier and casing (2) is installed is gone up and be arranged in the hole site of driving shaft (3), and nozzle (4) is arranged on the outlet end of nozzle carrier (16);
Oil supply pipeline one end of described lubricant oil is connected to the entry end of nozzle carrier (16), the other end is connected in the oil supply system of lubricant oil, lubricant oil is to enter nozzle carrier (16) by the oil supply pipeline of lubrication oil supply system, enter nozzle (4) by oil supply hole (1), spray and enter in ball cage through spout;
Described orifice plate (6) is mounted in the entry position of jack shaft (9) center hole, has an aperture in the central position of orifice plate (6);
The two ends of described ball cage coupling steel ball (7) are all provided with ball cage lid (10), form respectively a lubricating cavity (11), cover steel ball (7) to guarantee to spray the lubricant oil entering.
2. the lubricating fitting of a kind of ballcouplinh according to claim 1, is characterized in that: oil supply hole (1) is that design is in the entrance location of nozzle carrier (16), to nozzle (4) fuel feeding; On nozzle (4), be designed with two spouts, i.e. spout I (14) and spout II (15); Wherein spout I (14) has an inclined hole at vents face, and the lubricant oil ejecting directly sprays towards steel ball (7) position of ball cage coupling; Spout II (15) is a straight hole of opening on vents face, the lubricant oil ejecting, be to spray towards the center hole of jack shaft (9) up-hole plate (6), be used for the steel ball (7) of ball cage coupling of the other end of lubricated jack shaft.
3. the lubricating fitting of a kind of ballcouplinh according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: orifice plate (6) is that the lubricant oil that injection is entered in orifice plate (6) is blocked in the pipe of jack shaft (9), and flow in the other end ball cage of jack shaft (9) steel ball (7) is lubricated and is dispelled the heat.
4. the lubricating fitting of a kind of ballcouplinh according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the central position at the ball cage lid (10) of lubricating cavity (11) is designed with liquid flow hole (12) apart from covering on steel ball (7) position, the lubricating oil that will exceed liquid flow hole (12) position flows into oil return sleeve pipe by liquid flow hole (12), and draws back oil tank by system.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210589627.6A CN103867589B (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2012-12-12 | A kind of lubricating arrangement of ballcouplinh |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210589627.6A CN103867589B (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2012-12-12 | A kind of lubricating arrangement of ballcouplinh |
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CN103867589A true CN103867589A (en) | 2014-06-18 |
CN103867589B CN103867589B (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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CN201210589627.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103867589B (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2012-12-12 | A kind of lubricating arrangement of ballcouplinh |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106195034A (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2016-12-07 | 贵州航空发动机研究所 | A kind of switching device of aviation power accessory drive |
CN107152466A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-12 | 苏州惠琪特电子科技有限公司 | A kind of durable type power transmission shaft |
CN113719550A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-30 | 中国航发贵阳发动机设计研究所 | High-rotating-speed high-power large-compensation-amount coupling |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB796482A (en) * | 1956-03-21 | 1958-06-11 | Hochreuter Johann | Improvements in or relating to means for lubricating bolts in elastic shaft couplings |
DE3743314A1 (en) * | 1987-12-21 | 1989-06-29 | Wilhelm Dipl Ing Heinz | Filling device |
JPH09317787A (en) * | 1996-05-29 | 1997-12-09 | Toyota Motor Corp | Joint |
CN101253344A (en) * | 2005-08-29 | 2008-08-27 | Ntn株式会社 | Uniform speed universal joint |
JP2008275099A (en) * | 2007-05-01 | 2008-11-13 | Ntn Corp | Method of manufacturing constant velocity universal joint |
CN203009620U (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-06-19 | 贵州航空发动机研究所 | Lubricating device of spherical cage type coupling |
-
2012
- 2012-12-12 CN CN201210589627.6A patent/CN103867589B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB796482A (en) * | 1956-03-21 | 1958-06-11 | Hochreuter Johann | Improvements in or relating to means for lubricating bolts in elastic shaft couplings |
DE3743314A1 (en) * | 1987-12-21 | 1989-06-29 | Wilhelm Dipl Ing Heinz | Filling device |
JPH09317787A (en) * | 1996-05-29 | 1997-12-09 | Toyota Motor Corp | Joint |
CN101253344A (en) * | 2005-08-29 | 2008-08-27 | Ntn株式会社 | Uniform speed universal joint |
JP2008275099A (en) * | 2007-05-01 | 2008-11-13 | Ntn Corp | Method of manufacturing constant velocity universal joint |
CN203009620U (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-06-19 | 贵州航空发动机研究所 | Lubricating device of spherical cage type coupling |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106195034A (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2016-12-07 | 贵州航空发动机研究所 | A kind of switching device of aviation power accessory drive |
CN107152466A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-12 | 苏州惠琪特电子科技有限公司 | A kind of durable type power transmission shaft |
CN113719550A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-30 | 中国航发贵阳发动机设计研究所 | High-rotating-speed high-power large-compensation-amount coupling |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN103867589B (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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Granted publication date: 20160629 Termination date: 20181212 |