A kind of multifunctional non-woven fabric dyeing assembly line
[technical field]
The present invention relates to the technical field of the technical field of non-woven fabric dyeing, particularly nonwoven cloth dyeing assembly line.
[background technology]
Nonwoven fabric is also known as Nonwovens, be made up of orientation or random fiber, be environment-friendly materials of new generation, there is protection against the tide, ventilative, pliable and tough, light weight, not combustion-supporting, easy decomposition, nontoxic nonirritant, rich color, the feature such as to use again cheap, capable of circulation.Along with the improving constantly of living standard of people, the demand of nonwoven fabric constantly increases, the demand especially with color nonwoven fabric is increasing, as need when: nonwoven fabric is used as the lining of clothes as the nonwoven fabric of lining and garment material homochromy, thus need to dye to its nonwoven fabric.
Nonwoven fabric is in dyeing production process, nonwoven fabric unreels and enters dye tank and dye, carry out the subsequent handling such as cleaning entering cleaning cylinder, the nonwoven fabric dyeed in prior art enters the process of cleaning cylinder cleaning, is exactly that the tinctorial nonwoven fabric of net belt supporting passes through from the cleaning cylinder that water is housed, along with the nonwoven fabric passed through constantly increases, can be on the increase containing the dyestuff washed in water, dyestuff can be taken away by nonwoven fabric with water, thus does not reach good cleaning performance, affects product dyeing quality.
Of the prior art, drying unit exhaust outlet size is non-adjustable, but a large amount of heat of simultaneously draining when exhaust, cause the temperature in baking oven unstable, decrease speed is fast, thus does not reach the normal temperature of drying nonwoven fabric, and impact is produced.Drying unit is provided with some deflector rolls; the axle of deflector roll is provided with gear; by chain drive to gear; and drive deflector roll to rotate, because chain and gear will carry out oily, in order to Employee Security; needs are artificial after stopping production and shutting down to refuel to chain; general 3 ~ 5 hours will add a lubricating oil, not only cause whole production process discontinuous, have a strong impact on production efficiency.
Larger and the flexible nature of width dimensions due to nonwoven fabric own, makes nonwoven fabric in the process of rolling, easily occurs buckling phenomena, affect Lapping Quality.
The position height of spool is become to change along with nonwoven fabric rolling size, when being raised to certain altitude as spool, spool is become to rock because of own wt in the process of rolling, but the nonwoven fabric of rolling when not having device spacing, easy generation position is moved, cause the nonwoven fabric both ends of the surface of rolling irregular, thus affect rolling effect and overall aesthetic property.
The driving mechanism of lap former of the prior art, for driven by motor speed changer rotates, speed changer drives drive roll to rotate again, because speed changer and drive roll adopt V belt translation to be connected, after belt uses certain hour, easily there is skidding when transmission, transmission ratio reduces, cause the stopping of lap former discontinuity or rolling speed to decline, make nonwoven fabric can not be tight on lap former, cause the nonwoven fabric of rolling to occur buckling phenomena.
Nonwoven fabric will transmit through several deflector rolls from the whole process unreeling rolling, often occurs that the position of nonwoven fabric is unstable, make the nonwoven fabric both ends of the surface after rolling irregular, have a strong impact on the nonwoven fabric overall appearance of rolling in the process transmitted.
[summary of the invention]
Object of the present invention solves the problems of the prior art exactly, a kind of multifunctional non-woven fabric dyeing assembly line is proposed, good cleaning performance can be reached, do not affect the dyeing quality of product, the size of exhaust outlet can also be regulated, the normal temperature and the whole production process that reach oven dry nonwoven fabric in guarantee baking oven link up, do not affect production efficiency, also nonwoven fabric roll both ends of the surface can be made neat, avoid occurring buckling phenomena, ensure that nonwoven fabric roll overall appearance and Lapping Quality, transmission can also be avoided to occur the phenomenon of skidding, ensure that transmission ratio.
For achieving the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of multifunctional non-woven fabric dyeing assembly line, comprise unwinding device, dye vat, cleaning cylinder, dry device, drying unit, lap former, some deflector rolls, guipure and the first support body, described unwinding device, dye vat, cleaning cylinder and dry device and to be all located on the first support body and to be arranged in order in order, the front of described drying unit is provided with and dries device, the rear of described drying unit is provided with lap former, described dye vat, cleaning cylinder and the first support body are equipped with deflector roll, on described deflector roll, tensioning has guipure, described cleaning cylinder comprises cylinder body, the first row mouth of a river, the second row mouth of a river, outlet pipe and some bracing frames, the front portion of described cylinder body is provided with the first row mouth of a river, the bottom of described cylinder body is provided with the second row mouth of a river, described cylinder body is provided with bracing frame, support frame as described above is supported with outlet pipe, described outlet pipe is provided with some apopores, described outlet pipe is located at the top of cylinder body, described drying unit comprises casing, some heating tubes, conveyer belt, live-roller, installing rack, temperature indicator and exhaust outlet, the anterior side of described casing and rear side are equipped with live-roller, described conveyer belt is stretched on live-roller through casing, installing rack is provided with in described casing, installing rack is provided with below the upper strata of described conveyer belt, described installing rack is provided with heating tube, described casing connects temperature indicator, the top of described casing is provided with exhaust outlet, described exhaust outlet comprises body, baffle plate, first adjusting rod and limit base, described body is provided with the first adjusting rod, described first adjusting rod is provided with baffle plate, described baffle plate is located at the inside of body, the side of described body is provided with limit base, described limit base shape in the arc-shaped, described limit base is provided with the some spacing holes with the first adjusting rod matching ends, described spacing hole to be evenly distributed on limit base and to form one circular arc line, described lap former comprises the second support body, become spool, gathering sill, baffle plate, latch, transmission mechanism, anti-edge offset mechanism and wrinkle resistant mechanism, described wrinkle resistant mechanism, anti-edge offset mechanism and transmission mechanism are arranged on the second support body successively, described transmission mechanism comprises motor, speed changer, first drive roll, second drive roll, first gear, second gear and the 3rd gear, described second erection of frames has the first drive roll and the second drive roll, the front end of the axle of described first drive roll is provided with the first gear, the rear end of the axle of described first drive roll is provided with the second gear, the front end of the axle of described second drive roll is provided with the 3rd gear, described motor is connected with speed changer, described speed changer and the second gear adopt chain drive to be connected, described first gear adopts chain drive to be connected with the 3rd gear, described one-tenth spool is shelved on the centre of the first drive roll and the second drive roll, the front and rear of described second support body is equipped with gathering sill, described gathering sill is located at the centre position of the axle of the first drive roll and the second drive roll, the two ends of described one-tenth spool are slidably connected with gathering sill, described gathering sill is provided with baffle plate, described baffle plate is provided with latch, described gathering sill is provided with the pin buckle cooperatively interacted with latch, described anti-edge offset mechanism comprises dancer rools, second adjusting rod, slide block and the slide rail matched with slide block, the front and rear of described second support body is equipped with slide rail, described slide rail upper end is provided with the second adjusting rod, lower end and the slide block of described second adjusting rod are rotatably connected, the upper end of described second adjusting rod is installed with adjustment rotating disk, described slide block is provided with dancer rools, described wrinkle resistant mechanism comprises mount pad and point screw mandrel, the front and rear of described second support body is equipped with mount pad, described mount pad is provided with a point screw mandrel, the two ends of described point of screw mandrel are fixedly connected with mount pad, the circular shape of cross section of described point of screw mandrel, described point of screw mandrel shape in the arc-shaped.
As preferably, described gathering sill is provided with the chute with the matching ends becoming spool, the side of described gathering sill has the breach matched with baffle plate, described baffle plate adopts two hinges to be arranged on the indentation, there of gathering sill, and described gathering sill and baffle plate all adopt rivet to be fixedly connected with hinge.
As preferably, described first drive roll and the second drive roll level, be installed in parallel on the second support body, the size of described first drive roll and the second drive roll is equal, the outer surface of described first drive roll and the second drive roll is all enclosed with one deck rubber layer, and the outer surface of described rubber layer is uniformly distributed with concave point.
As preferably, describedly also comprise transition region, described support body is provided with transition region, and described transition region is located between dye vat and cleaning cylinder, and the some deflector rolls in described transition region are arranged in two rows.
As preferably, described mount pad is fixedly connected to form an entirety by bolt and the second support body, described mount pad is provided with through hole, and the two ends receiving through-hole respectively of described point of screw mandrel, the two ends of described point of screw mandrel and mount pad adopt bolt to be fixedly connected to form an entirety.
As preferably, described all apopores are evenly distributed on outlet pipe, and form a horizontal linear, and described outlet pipe one end is hermetically-sealed construction, and the other end is connected with water supply pipe.
As preferably, described first adjusting rod is slidably connected with body, when limit base upper end spacing hole inserted by described first adjusting rod, baffle plate Horizontal Tile is in body, body interior is closed, when limit base lower end spacing hole inserted by described first adjusting rod, the vertical and body bottom portion of baffle plate, body interior is opened wide.
As preferably, described installing rack is provided with the groove coordinated with heating tube, and described heating tube is shelved in groove, and described all heating tubes are evenly distributed on installing rack, and the end of described all heating tubes is all fixedly mounted on connection strap.
As preferably, describedly also comprise some access doors, the side of described casing is provided with access door, and described all access doors are evenly spaced to be distributed on the side of casing.
As preferably, the top of described casing is provided with two exhaust outlets, and described temperature indicator is located at the centre of two exhaust outlets.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention is by being provided with outlet pipe by cylinder body, outlet pipe is evenly distributed with apopore, the nonwoven fabric of the water of being discharged by apopore to cleaning water outlet is rinsed again, the dyestuff washed is avoided to be taken away by nonwoven fabric with water, the anterior side of casing and rear side are provided with live-roller, on live-roller, tensioning has conveyer belt, by conveyer belt, nonwoven fabric is transmitted, avoid to need to shut down and oily drawback is carried out to chain, first adjusting rod is provided with baffle plate, the size adjustment of mouth is exhausted by baffle plate, the front and rear of the second support body is provided with gathering sill, the two ends of spool are become to insert gathering sill respectively, prevent from into spool to rock, avoid the nonwoven fabric of rolling to occur change in location simultaneously, baffle plate conveniently becomes spool to take out from gathering sill when opening, prevent spool from dropping from gathering sill during flapper closure, the axle of the first drive roll and the second drive roll is provided with gear, connected by chain drive, second support body is provided with slide rail, slide rail is provided with the second adjusting rod, second adjusting rod is connected with slide block, slide block is provided with dancer rools, by the position height of the second adjusting rod adjustment dancer rools, complete the position adjustment of nonwoven fabric, second support body is provided with mount pad, mount pad is provided with a point screw mandrel, nonwoven fabric is by dividing screw mandrel by centre to both sides extensional motion, compared with prior art, good cleaning performance can be reached, do not affect the dyeing quality of product, the size of exhaust outlet can also be regulated, the normal temperature and the whole production process that reach oven dry nonwoven fabric in guarantee baking oven link up, do not affect production efficiency, also nonwoven fabric roll both ends of the surface can be made neat, avoid occurring buckling phenomena, ensure that nonwoven fabric roll overall appearance and Lapping Quality, transmission can also be avoided to occur the phenomenon of skidding, ensure that transmission ratio.
Feature of the present invention and advantage will be described in detail by reference to the accompanying drawings by embodiment.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of multifunctional non-woven fabric dyeing assembly line of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the cleaning cylinder of a kind of multifunctional non-woven fabric dyeing assembly line of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the drying unit of a kind of multifunctional non-woven fabric dyeing assembly line of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the lap former of a kind of multifunctional non-woven fabric dyeing assembly line of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the anti-edge offset mechanism of the lap former of a kind of multifunctional non-woven fabric of the present invention dyeing assembly line;
Fig. 6 is guide groove structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1-unwinding device, 2-dye vat, 3-cleaning cylinder, 4-dries device, 5-drying unit, 6-lap former, 7-deflector roll, 8-guipure, 9-first support body, 10-transition region, 31-cylinder body, the 32-first row mouth of a river, the 33-second row mouth of a river, 34-outlet pipe, 35-bracing frame, 510-body, 511-baffle plate, 512-first adjusting rod, 513-limit base, 514-casing, 515-heating tube, 516-conveyer belt, 517-live-roller, 518-installing rack, 519-temperature indicator, 520-access door, 610-motor, 611-speed changer, 612-second support body, 613-first drive roll, 614-second drive roll, 615-becomes spool, 616-gathering sill, 617-baffle plate, 618-latch, 619-chain, 620-first gear, 621-second gear, 622-the 3rd gear, 623-dancer rools, 624-second adjusting rod, 625-slide block, 626-slide rail, 633-mount pad, 634-divides screw mandrel.
[detailed description of the invention]
Consult Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, a kind of multifunctional non-woven fabric dyeing assembly line of the present invention, comprise unwinding device 1, dye vat 2, cleaning cylinder 3, dry device 4, drying unit 5, lap former 6, some deflector rolls 7, guipure 8 and the first support body 9, described unwinding device 1, dye vat 2, cleaning cylinder 3 and dry device 4 and to be all located on the first support body 9 and to be arranged in order in order, the front of described drying unit 5 is provided with and dries device 4, the rear of described drying unit 5 is provided with lap former 6, described dye vat 2, cleaning cylinder 3 and the first support body 9 are equipped with deflector roll 7, on described deflector roll 7, tensioning has guipure 8, described cleaning cylinder 3 comprises cylinder body 31, the first row mouth of a river 32, the second row mouth of a river 33, outlet pipe 34 and some bracing frames 35, the front portion of described cylinder body 31 is provided with the first row mouth of a river 32, the bottom of described cylinder body 31 is provided with the second row mouth of a river 33, described cylinder body 31 is provided with bracing frame 35, support frame as described above 35 is supported with outlet pipe 34, described outlet pipe 34 is provided with some apopores, described outlet pipe 34 is located at the top of cylinder body 31, described drying unit 5 comprises casing 514, some heating tubes 515, conveyer belt 516, live-roller 517, installing rack 518, temperature indicator 519 and exhaust outlet, anterior side and the rear side of described casing 514 are equipped with live-roller 517, described conveyer belt 516 is stretched on live-roller 517 through casing 514, installing rack 518 is provided with in described casing 514, installing rack 518 is provided with below the upper strata of described conveyer belt 516, described installing rack 518 is provided with heating tube 515, described casing 514 connects temperature indicator 519, the top of described casing 514 is provided with exhaust outlet, described exhaust outlet comprises body 510, baffle plate 511, first adjusting rod 512 and limit base 513, described body 510 is provided with the first adjusting rod 512, described first adjusting rod 512 is provided with baffle plate 511, described baffle plate 511 is located at the inside of body 510, the side of described body 510 is provided with limit base 513, described limit base 513 shape in the arc-shaped, described limit base 513 is provided with the some spacing holes with the first adjusting rod 512 matching ends, described spacing hole to be evenly distributed on limit base 513 and to form one circular arc line, described lap former 6 comprises the second support body 612, become spool 615, gathering sill 616, baffle plate 617, latch 618, transmission mechanism, anti-edge offset mechanism and wrinkle resistant mechanism, described wrinkle resistant mechanism, anti-edge offset mechanism and transmission mechanism are arranged on the second support body 612 successively, described transmission mechanism comprises motor 610, speed changer 611, first drive roll 613, second drive roll 614, first gear 620, second gear 621 and the 3rd gear 622, described second support body 612 is provided with the first drive roll 613 and the second drive roll 614, the front end of the axle of described first drive roll 613 is provided with the first gear 620, the rear end of the axle of described first drive roll 613 is provided with the second gear 621, the front end of the axle of described second drive roll 614 is provided with the 3rd gear 622, described motor 610 is connected with speed changer 611, described speed changer 611 and the second gear 621 adopt chain 619 to be in transmission connection, described first gear 620 and the 3rd gear 622 adopt chain 619 to be in transmission connection, described one-tenth spool 615 is shelved on the centre of the first drive roll 613 and the second drive roll 614, the front and rear of described second support body 612 is equipped with gathering sill 616, described gathering sill 616 is located at the centre position of the axle of the first drive roll 613 and the second drive roll 614, the two ends of described one-tenth spool 615 are slidably connected with gathering sill 616, described gathering sill 616 is provided with baffle plate 617, described baffle plate 617 is provided with latch 618, described gathering sill 616 is provided with the pin buckle cooperatively interacted with latch 618, described anti-edge offset mechanism comprises dancer rools 623, second adjusting rod 624, slide block 625 and the slide rail 626 matched with slide block 625, the front and rear of described second support body 612 is equipped with slide rail 626, described slide rail 626 upper end is provided with the second adjusting rod 624, lower end and the slide block 625 of described second adjusting rod 624 are rotatably connected, the upper end of described second adjusting rod 624 is installed with adjustment rotating disk, described slide block 625 is provided with dancer rools 623, described wrinkle resistant mechanism comprises mount pad 633 and point screw mandrel 634, the front and rear of described second support body 612 is equipped with mount pad 633, described mount pad 633 is provided with point screw mandrel 634, the two ends of described point of screw mandrel 634 are fixedly connected with mount pad 633, the circular shape of cross section of described point of screw mandrel 634, described point of screw mandrel 634 shape in the arc-shaped, described gathering sill 616 is provided with the chute with the matching ends becoming spool 615, the side of described gathering sill 616 has the breach matched with baffle plate 617, described baffle plate 617 adopts two hinges to be arranged on the indentation, there of gathering sill 616, described gathering sill 616 and baffle plate 617 all adopt rivet to be fixedly connected with hinge, described first drive roll 613 and the second drive roll 614 level, be installed in parallel on the second support body 612, the size of described first drive roll 613 and the second drive roll 614 is equal, the outer surface of described first drive roll 613 and the second drive roll 614 is all enclosed with one deck rubber layer, the outer surface of described rubber layer is uniformly distributed with concave point, also comprise transition region 10, described support body 9 is provided with transition region 10, described transition region 10 is located between dye vat 2 and cleaning cylinder 3, some deflector rolls 7 in described transition region 10 are arranged in two rows, described mount pad 633 is fixedly connected to form an entirety by bolt and the second support body 612, described mount pad 633 is provided with through hole, the two ends receiving through-hole respectively of described point of screw mandrel 634, the two ends of described point of screw mandrel 634 and mount pad 633 adopt bolt to be fixedly connected to form an entirety, described all apopores are evenly distributed on outlet pipe 34, and form a horizontal linear, described outlet pipe 34 one end is hermetically-sealed construction, the other end is connected with water supply pipe, described first adjusting rod 512 is slidably connected with body 510, when limit base 513 upper end spacing hole inserted by described first adjusting rod 512, baffle plate 511 Horizontal Tile is in body 510, by body 510 enclose inside, when limit base 513 lower end spacing hole inserted by described first adjusting rod 512, bottom the vertical and body 510 of baffle plate 511, body 510 interior open, described installing rack 518 is provided with the groove coordinated with heating tube 515, described heating tube 515 is shelved in groove, described all heating tubes 515 are evenly distributed on installing rack 518, the end of described all heating tubes 515 is all fixedly mounted on connection strap, describedly also comprise some access doors 520, the side of described casing 514 is provided with access door 520, on the described evenly spaced side being distributed in casing 514 of all access doors 520, the top of described casing 514 is provided with two exhaust outlets, described temperature indicator 519 is located at the centre of two exhaust outlets.
Unwinding device 1 for be provided with two groups of runners on the first support body 9, described runner of often organizing includes two runners, described two runner levels, arranged in parallel, by unreeling shaft through nonwoven fabric roll, and the two ends of unreeling shaft are shelved on respectively the centre of two runners, move nonwoven fabric roll by net belt supporting and unreel.
Dry device 4 for be provided with running roller on the first support body 9, described running roller comprises upper roll wheel and lower roll wheel, and described nonwoven fabric is squeezed to remove most of water through in the middle of upper roll wheel and lower roll wheel.
The course of work of the present invention:
A kind of multifunctional non-woven fabric dyeing assembly line of the present invention in the course of the work, nonwoven fabric roll is unreeled by unwinding device 1, the nonwoven fabric of debatching is entrusted by guipure 8 and is entered dye vat 2 and cleaning cylinder 3 operation successively, nonwoven fabric after cleaning dewaters by drying device 4, and send into drying unit 5 dry by drying device 4, then rolling is completed by lap former 6, compared with prior art, good cleaning performance can be reached, do not affect the dyeing quality of product, the size of exhaust outlet can also be regulated, the normal temperature and the whole production process that reach oven dry nonwoven fabric in guarantee baking oven link up, do not affect production efficiency, also nonwoven fabric roll both ends of the surface can be made neat, avoid occurring buckling phenomena, ensure that nonwoven fabric roll overall appearance and Lapping Quality, transmission can also be avoided to occur the phenomenon of skidding, ensure that transmission ratio.
Above-described embodiment is to explanation of the present invention, is not limitation of the invention, anyly all belongs to protection scope of the present invention to the scheme after simple transformation of the present invention.