CN103864219A

CN103864219A - Biological landscape floating island carrier for environmental protection

Info

Publication number: CN103864219A
Application number: CN201410118726.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱蕾
Original assignee: 朱蕾
Current assignee: CHONGQING AQUATIC NET ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2014-03-27
Filing date: 2014-03-27
Publication date: 2014-06-18
Anticipated expiration: 2034-03-27
Also published as: CN103864219B

Abstract

The invention relates to a biological landscape floating island carrier for environmental protection. The carrier is characterized by consisting of one or more plant baskets which are orthohexagonal, wherein the bottom of each basket is located at the middle section of the plant basket, one or more then floating barrel which take the bottom of each basket as a bottom is arranged on each of two sides of the bottom of the basket, many small holes are formed in a non-floating-barrel area at the bottom of each basket, and many small holes are formed in the side walls of the baskets. The floating barrels on two sides of each basket can be lower than the edge of the basket and also can be higher than the edge of the basket. The top of each floating barrel can be sealed or not sealed. The plant baskets are combined and connected by using independent connecting elements or by connection structures designed on the plant baskets. Compared with the prior art, the carrier provided by the invention has the advantages of low cost, convenience in assembly and long service life.

Description

A kind of ecoscape chinampa carrier for environment protection

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of ecoscape chinampa carrier for environment protection, relate in particular to a kind of assembled ecological view chinampa carrier, belong to No. C02F3/32 classification.

Background technology

Adopting ecotechnology to carry out quality recovery to river and lake is a kind of cost-effective method, is widely used at present in developed country and domestic economy developed regions.Ecotechnology mainly refers to artificial swamp, ecological floating island etc., is the technology that promotes that the water ecology balance that comprises the compositions such as microorganism, waterplant, hydrocoles is recovered.Urban river, lake and reservoir are subject to the impact of land used and change of level, and the application of Artificial Wetland Techniques is restricted.And artificial ecological floating island technology is not subject to the restriction of change of level, can directly be arranged on the water surface, maintenance management is convenient.

Existing ecoscape chinampa, building mode is comparatively complicated, or production cost is high, or the life-span is lower, and its application is subject to certain restrictions.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is to: a kind of ecoscape chinampa carrier for environment protection is provided, and that its one-tenth produces is with low cost, simple, long service life are installed.

The present invention has following technology contents:

Technology contents 1: a kind of ecoscape chinampa carrier for environment protection, is characterized in that: be made up of one or more plant baskets; Plant basket profile is positive six rib baskets, and the basket end is positioned at the stage casing of plant basket, and basket two sides, the end all has one or more taking the floating drum end of as at the bottom of basket, and, non-floating drum region has a lot of apertures at basket the end, on the sidewall of basket, has a lot of apertures.

Technology contents 2: the height of the floating drum that has of basket two sides, the end as described in technology contents 1 can be lower than basket limit, also can be lower than basket limit.

Technology contents 3: the floating drum as described in technology contents 1 can bind, and also can not bind.

Technology contents 4: as described in technology contents 1, the combination between plant basket can be to use separate connection element to connect can be also to use the connected structure of design on plant basket to connect.

Technology contents explanation and beneficial effect thereof:

Technology contents explanation 1: as described in technology contents 1, the positive six prismatic profiles of plant basket can facilitate the assembled of plant indigo plant, because each side of positive six rib baskets equates and multiple limits can well coincide very much, stressed is also the most uniform, so can be easily assembled efficiently the intensity after combination in the case of not affecting; The bottom of plant indigo plant is positioned at the stage casing of plant indigo plant, and plant basket is divided into two plant baskets towards the opposite, make plant basket when assembled without considering assembled above-below direction, reduced assembling consuming time; The floating drum that basket two sides, the end has is for plant basket provides buoyancy, when providing buoyancy for plant basket after water under the chinampa that plant basket is assembled into; Because two sides all has floating drum, so needn't consider above-below direction for the problem of buoyancy when assembled, reduce assembling consuming time; The region of non-floating drum, the basket end has a lot of apertures, root system of plant can enter in water by these apertures, and these apertures can also make after plant root growth, the floating drum that buoyancy is provided to be clenched, therefore the present invention has very strong anti-natural differentiation ability, instant natural differentiation has destroyed the fragile part of plant basket, and in very long one section one time, whole chinampa can not sink; When on the sidewall of basket, the aperture that has is the root growth for different plant baskets, can be interweaved by these apertures, root system of plant is interweaved and can improves the firmness on whole chinampa, after destroying, continues to form stable chinampa after the fragile part of plant basket is by natural differentiation.

Technology contents explanation 2: illustrate that according to technology contents 1 is known, the height of the floating drum described in technology contents 2, influential effect to the chinampa being made up of multiple plant baskets of the present invention is little, but the scheme of floating drum lower than basket limit can be paid the utmost attention in the equilibrium principle of the water surface from buoyancy aid in the chinampa being made up of single plant basket.

Technology contents explanation 3: as described in technology contents 3, floating drum binds and the buoyancy that does not bind and can provide stable, the floating drum not binding is under plant basket after water, the floating drum and the enclosed space that is full of air of water formation that are buckled in water can provide buoyancy, the floating drum rainy day upward can be increased the weight of chinampa gross weight by ponding, but according to law of buoyancy, a part though whole chinampa can pull the plug, can wholely not sink under water; Because the effect of floating drum is only to provide buoyancy, so its profile is not limit.

Technology contents explanation 4: as described in technology contents 4, the mode of connection between plant basket can be to use independent original paper to engage, and can be also to use the connected structure on plant basket to engage; Specifically select which kind of mode relevant with plant basket material therefor, in the time that the rigidity of material of plant basket use is difficult to elastic deformation occurs greatly, suitablely select independent original paper to engage (such as screw, rivet, plastic buckle), in the time that the toughness of material of plant basket use easily elastic deformation occurs by force, suitable by design, the connected structure on plant basket engages.

Technology contents explanation 5: special emphasis of the present invention is the design of float structure, the present invention needs to coordinate other prior arts in the specific implementation, due to all comparative maturities of these prior arts, so this specification sheets does not repeat it, such as: use which kind of plant, in the fixed form of water surface site.

Creativeness of the present invention is: created a kind of ecoscape chinampa carrier for environment protection, with unique design, utilize the natural rule of plant root growth, the chinampa structure that self-assembling formation is stable, and solve the life problems that weathering causes, its visual angle uniqueness, has outstanding creativeness; Be up and down the basket structure of functional symmetry reduced assembling consuming time, there is certain creativeness.

Novelty of the present invention is: the structure design uniqueness of plant frame of the present invention, and the design that is positioned at plant frame middle part at the bottom of frame is very unique, and prior art, has outstanding novelty relatively.

Practicality of the present invention is: can apply on a large scale ecological floating island or view chinampa, relatively prior art have advantages of with low cost, easy to assembly, the life-span is long.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1-10th, the schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 11-12nd, the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention; Figure 13-15th, the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.

embodiment

Below in conjunction with embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described:

Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, it is the plant basket of this embodiment, use polyethylene is made, plant basket profile is positive six rib baskets, the basket end 10, is positioned at the stage casing of plant basket, basket two sides, the ends 10 all has 6 floating drums 3 taking 10 end of as at the bottom of basket, and, non-floating drum region has a lot of apertures 4 at basket the end 10, has a lot of apertures 2 on sidewall 1; The profile of floating drum 3 is cylindrical, does not bind; On 6 sidewalls 1 of plant basket, perforate 2 is in full accord, and in the time that two sidewalls 1 of two different plant baskets are connected, these holes 2 all coincide and communicate.

If Fig. 2 is the another side of the plant basket as shown in Fig. 1, present the part not showing in Fig. 2, they are living.

If Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the plant basket as shown in Fig. 1.

If Fig. 4 is the another side of the sectional view as shown in Fig. 3, present the part not showing in Fig. 3, they are living.

If Fig. 5 is the side elevational view that connects the plastic staple bolt 5 of the plant basket use of this embodiment, be prior art, on sale on market.

If Fig. 6 is the stereographic map of plastic staple bolt 5.

If Fig. 7 is the product 6 of this embodiment while dispatching from the factory, in figure, plastic staple bolt 5 is installed on the aperture 2 on sidewall 1 and forms product 6, for the assembling at convenient construction scene, bail 5 is installed in the mode of opposite side complementation, when the sidewall 1 of any two plant baskets engages, bail 5 just overlaps, and can not clash; Good and sound bail while dispatching from the factory, makes construction very quick, can also avoid working-yard to occur lacking the situation of bail, has reduced the phenomenon that the duration incured loss through delay.

As the another side that Fig. 8 is Fig. 7, present the part not showing in Fig. 7, they are living.

As the top view of Fig. 9 bitmap 7.

As Figure 10 be this embodiment working-yard assembled go out chinampa 7(not yet pack plant into).

As the another side that Figure 11 is Figure 10, present the part not showing in Figure 10, they are living.

As Figure 12 top view that is Figure 10.

The use-pattern of this embodiment is: required plant (such as Medulla Junci) is loaded onto in chinampa 7, drop in water, appoint plant frame implants free growth.

Embodiment 2: be the schematic diagram of this embodiment as shown in figure 13, on the basis of embodiment 1, connected structure bail 11 and connected structure hole 12 are directly designed on plant basket, exempt the step that bail is installed, for producer has saved manpower, reduced cost; The juncture of this embodiment is the connected structure hole 12 of inserting other plant basket in connection with structure bail 11, because the elsewhere of this embodiment is the same with embodiment 1, therefore repeat no more other details.

As the another side that Figure 14 is Figure 13, present the part not showing in Figure 13, they are living.

As Figure 15 top view that is Figure 13.

Embodiment 3: on the basis of embodiment 2, floating drum is bound.

Embodiment 4: fill in foam in by floating drum on the basis of embodiment 2, exempt the weary routed client's of some physical knowledges query.

Embodiment 5: use foam as material on the architecture basics of embodiment 1.

Embodiment 6: on the basis of embodiment 5, change floating drum into solid foam.

Claims

1. for an ecoscape chinampa carrier for environment protection, it is characterized in that: formed by one or more plant baskets; Plant basket profile is positive six rib baskets, and the basket end is positioned at the stage casing of plant basket, and basket two sides, the end all has one or more taking the floating drum end of as at the bottom of basket, and, non-floating drum region has a lot of apertures at basket the end, on the sidewall of basket, has a lot of apertures.

2. a kind of ecoscape chinampa carrier for environment protection as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the height of the floating drum that described basket two sides, the end has can be lower than basket limit, also can be lower than basket limit.

3. a kind of ecoscape chinampa carrier for environment protection as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described floating drum can bind, and also can not bind.

4. a kind of ecoscape chinampa carrier for environment protection as claimed in claim 1; it is characterized in that: the combination between described plant basket can be to use separate connection element to connect, can be also to use the connected structure of design on plant basket to connect.