Shipping unit carried by a kind of toilet
Technical field
The present invention relates to one and carry shipping unit, shipping unit carried by the toilet being specially a kind of bathroom workshop.
Background technology
The shape very irregular of toilet, and deadweight is comparatively large, therefore puies forward fortune comparatively difficult.Particularly ceramic toilet, after burning till kiln discharge, needs to unload by kiln car, and be carried to labour intensity in the process of specifying storing place large, human cost is high.And the remaining temperature of the toilet of firm kiln discharge also has 100-200 DEG C, adopts a dead lift to need to be cooled to less than 50 DEG C.This just needs kiln car depositing extended stationary periods on guide rail, and production efficiency is low.For overcoming the above problems, people wish that inventing a kind of toilet carries shipping unit.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose a kind of toilet and carry shipping unit, it can realize proposing fortune lifting to toilet, particularly can substitute the inefficient problem of manual discharging after current toilet goods kiln discharge, simple and efficiently safe can complete the work of depositing of unloading.
For reaching this object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions: shipping unit carried by a kind of toilet, and it comprises: be placed in the crossbeam of workshop roof both sides, be arranged on above-mentioned crossbeam and the shell slided on crossbeam by pulley, be placed in electrical motor in above-mentioned shell and the output wheel be arranged on electrical motor, the controller be connected with above-mentioned electrical motor by electric wire, the lifting rope be wrapped on above-mentioned output wheel, be placed in the lifter of above-mentioned lifting rope lower end.
Controller controls the rotating and reverse of drive output wheel of electrical motor by electric wire, makes lifting rope drive lifter up-and-down movement, thus drives to hang and rise toilet.
When controller is unsettled ,/power-off of easily leaking electricity because of Action of Gravity Field, causes potential safety hazard, therefore preferably, carry in shipping unit at above-mentioned toilet, be also provided with the lanyard be fixed on shell, described lanyard is sling unsettled for controller, and the electric wire of connection control device is not stressed.
Further, carry in shipping unit at above-mentioned toilet, also comprise rope pipe, described rope pipe upper end is welded on outer casing bottom, and lifting rope is enclosed within rope pipe.Rope pipe racks just can be made to move the parts such as shell, electrical motor with hand push running rope pipe as arranged to move on crossbeam, because translation leicht fallen D/A, only moving up and down and just requiring great effort, so do not need electrical motor when translation, when only carrying fortune toilet, adopt electrical motor; Rope pipe also plays a protective role and stabilization certainly, having had rope pipe, meets people or other article with regard to being not easy to move up and down because of lifting rope and damaging human body or article; And preferably, rope pipe is hard, and when also making toilet be moved, lifting rope can not disorderly shake.
Further, carry in shipping unit at above-mentioned toilet, on the lifting rope between described lifter and described rope pipe lower end, cover has round pie damper element.Described damper element can have elastomeric material by rubber or plastics etc. and make, and arranges it and lifter can be avoided directly to contact with rope pipe lower end, avoid frequent frictional failure.
Further, carry in shipping unit at above-mentioned toilet, the lower end of described rope pipe is multistage, and can contraction stretching; Preferably, individual locating part is had in the lower end of rope pipe.Like this, when lifting rope rises time, contraction section contacts with damper element, automatically upwards retracts, and lifting rope can be allowed to rise more distance; And during lifting rope decline, contraction section stretches out downwards under gravity automatically, protects lifting rope.Contraction section can be one or the nested rope pipe of multistage; Locating part can be manage at rope the component arranging a diameter bottom and be greater than it; Such as on rope pipe outer wall cover bottom or be wound around adhesive tape, maybe rope is managed and the mode such as to roll bottom and form locating part.
But shipping unit carried by current toilet is carry out buckle to toilet outer wall, ad-hoc location can only be selected so in use by good for the lifter buckle carried on shipping unit, carry out again putting forward fortune, operation is comparatively complicated, and toilet outer wall is smooth especially, be easy to come off carrying in fortune process, cause damage, therefore lifter is preferably buckled in the wall of toilet inwall along upper.For this reason, lifter is set to following structure by us:
Lifter comprises leg, first leg and second leg; Wherein said upper leg is divided into linkage section, conflict section, gravity section three part from top to bottom, and the angle between linkage section and conflict section is 80 ~ 100 °, and the angle between conflict section and gravity section is 70 ~ 120 °; First leg and second leg are " L " shape structure, are all divided into and hang the section of liter and conflict section two parts; Described upper leg and described first leg bottom the linkage section of upper leg and first leg hang the section of liter and conflict section connecting portion is hinged by jointed shaft; Described first leg and described second leg hang the section of liter and conflict section connecting portion is hinged by jointed shaft at first leg conflict section end and second leg.
Under gravity, the gravity section of upper leg is sunk, and the conflict section of upper leg pushes down the conflict section of second leg, thus force second leg hang the section of liter upwards, the section of liter of hanging namely impelling first leg to hang the section of liter and second leg is expanded to two ends as far as possible.Therefore state of nature, lifter tends to open, thus make lifter first leg hang hanging can not to get loose when the section of liter is buckled in the edge of toilet inwall and causing toilet to drop of the section of liter and second leg.
When toilet is mentioned by needs, available hand lifts the gravity section of leg, and the distance of hanging between the section of liter of hanging the section of liter and second leg of first leg reduces, and just first leg and second leg can be placed in the inwall edge of toilet, unclamp hand, just hung.Simple and efficient to handle like this, and it is more firm to put forward fortune.
In order to put forward fortune, carry in shipping unit at above-mentioned toilet, the end hanging the section of liter hung on the section of liter and second leg on first leg has two projections.Arranging two is in order to stable, because if only have a projection, can tilt because of toilet crank, have two, toilet will be lifted horizontal stable; Further preferably, on the projection of above-mentioned welding, also cover has Anti-slip cover, and Anti-slip cover is preferably the elastic material such as plastics or rubber, damages toilet surface glaze layer when can avoid like this slinging; Two bump pitch hanging the end of the section of liter again further preferably on first leg from two bump pitch hanging the end of the section of liter be greater than on second leg from, this is because be generally that toilet front is narrower, toilet rear (one end close to water tank) is wider, so just sling by two larger projections of distance in wider position.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that shipping unit carried by toilet that the specific embodiment of the invention provides.
Fig. 2 be toilet that the preferred embodiments of the present invention provides carry lifter in shipping unit in the raw under structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that toilet that the preferred embodiments of the present invention provides is carried lifter in shipping unit and prepared when carrying fortune toilet.
Wherein: 1-crossbeam; 2-shell; 3-pulley; 4-electrical motor; 5-output wheel; 6-lifting rope; 7-controller; 8-electric wire; 9-lanyard; 10-rope pipe; 11-contraction section; 12-locating part; 13-damper element; 14-lifter; 141-upper leg; 142-first leg; 143-second leg; 1411-linkage section; 1412-gravity section; A-hang the section of liter; B-conflict section; C-jointed shaft; D-lifting hole(eyelet); E-projection; F-Anti-slip cover.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme of the present invention is further illustrated by detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Need to illustrate that above embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and accompanying drawing is not in strict accordance with scale, and wherein may have for convenience of explanation only with and situation that local is zoomed in or out; In addition, some unnecessary factors also may be omitted.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 for the structural representation of shipping unit carried by toilet that the specific embodiment of the invention provides.This enforcement provides a kind of toilet to carry shipping unit, and it comprises: be placed in the crossbeam 1 of workshop roof both sides, be arranged on above-mentioned crossbeam 1 and the shell 2 slided on crossbeam 1 by pulley 3, be placed in electrical motor 4 in above-mentioned shell 2 and the output wheel 5 be arranged on electrical motor 4, the controller 7 be connected with above-mentioned electrical motor 4 by electric wire 8, the lifting rope 6 be wrapped on above-mentioned output wheel, be placed in the lifter 14 of above-mentioned lifting rope 6 lower end.Controller 7 controls rotating and reverse of the drive output wheel 5 of electrical motor 4 by electric wire 8, make lifting rope 6 drive lifter 14 up-and-down movement, thus drives and hang and rise toilet.The material that lifting rope preferred intensity is high, such as steel rope, nylon rope etc.Steel rope is chosen as in embodiment provided by the invention.
When controller 7 is unsettled, understand/power-off of easily leaking electricity because of Action of Gravity Field, cause potential safety hazard, therefore the present invention also provides another preferred implementation: carry in shipping unit at above-mentioned toilet, also be provided with the lanyard 9 be fixed on shell 2, described lanyard 9 is sling unsettled for controller 7, and the electric wire 8 of connection control device 7 is not stressed.
The present invention also provides another one preferred implementation, carries in shipping unit at above-mentioned toilet, and also comprise rope pipe 10, outer casing bottom is welded/be bonded in described rope pipe upper end, and lifting rope 6 is placed in rope pipe 10 li.Above-mentioned rope pipe 10 is preferably hard material, the steel such as, adopted in the present embodiment.Rope pipe 10 just can be able to be made to drive the parts such as shell 2, electrical motor 4 to move on crossbeam with hand push running rope pipe 10 as arranged, because translation leicht fallen D/A, only move up and down and just require great effort, so do not need electrical motor 4 when translation, when only carrying fortune toilet, adopt electrical motor 4; Rope pipe 10 also plays a protective role and stabilization certainly, has had rope pipe 10, meets people or other article with regard to being not easy to move up and down because of lifting rope 6 and damaging human body or article; And rope pipe is hard, when also making toilet be moved, lifting rope 6 can not disorderly shake.
Certainly, the solution of the present invention also can be improved further, in a further advantageous embodiment, carries in shipping unit at above-mentioned toilet, and on the lifting rope 6 between described lifter 14 and described rope pipe 10 lower end, cover has round pie damper element 13.Described damper element 13 can have elastomeric material by rubber or plastics etc. and make, and arranges it and lifter 14 can be avoided directly to contact with rope pipe 10 lower end, avoid frequent frictional failure.
Improving further, carrying in shipping unit at above-mentioned toilet, the lower end of described rope pipe 10 is multistages, and can contraction stretching; And in the present embodiment, have individual locating part 12 in the lower end of rope pipe 10.Like this, when lifting rope 6 rises time, the lower end of rope pipe 10 is that the contraction section 11 of multistage contacts with damper element 13, automatically upwards retracts, and lifting rope 6 can be allowed to rise more distance; And lifting rope 6 is when declining, contraction section 11 stretches out downwards under gravity automatically, protects lifting rope 6.Contraction section 11 can be one or the nested structure of multistage; Locating part can be arrange at rope pipe 10 component that a diameter is greater than it bottom; Such as on rope pipe 10 outer wall cover bottom or be wound around adhesive tape, the mode such as maybe to be rolled bottom by rope pipe 10 forms locating part.
Shipping unit carried by current toilet is carry out buckle to toilet outer wall, ad-hoc location can only be selected so in use by good for the lifter buckle carried on shipping unit, carry out again putting forward fortune, operation is comparatively complicated, and toilet outer wall is smooth especially, be easy to come off carrying in fortune process, cause damage, therefore lifter is preferably buckled in the wall of toilet inwall along upper.For this reason, lifter is set to structure as shown in Figure 2 by us in a preferred embodiment:
Lifter comprises leg 141, first leg 142 and second leg 143; Wherein said upper leg 141 is divided into linkage section 1411, conflict section b, gravity section 1,412 three part from top to bottom, and the angle between linkage section 1411 and conflict section b is 80 ~ 100 °, and the angle between conflict section b and gravity section 1412 is 70 ~ 120 °; First leg 142 and second leg 143 are " L " shape structure, are all divided into and hang the section of liter a and conflict section b two parts; Described upper leg 141 and described first leg 142 bottom the linkage section 1411 of upper leg 141 and first leg 142 hang the section of liter a and conflict section b connecting portion is hinged by jointed shaft c; Described first leg 142 and described second leg 143 hang the section of liter a and conflict section b connecting portion is hinged by jointed shaft c at first leg 142 section of conflict b end and second leg 143.
As shown in Figure 2, under gravity, the gravity section 1412 of upper leg 141 is sunk, and the conflict section b of upper leg 141 pushes down the conflict section b of second leg 143, thus force second leg 143 hang the section of liter a upwards, the section of the liter a that hangs namely impelling first leg 142 to hang the section of liter a and second leg 142 expands to two ends as far as possible.Therefore state of nature, lifter 14 tends to open, thus make lifter 14 first leg 142 hang hanging can not to get loose when the section of liter a is buckled in the edge of toilet inwall and causing toilet to drop of the section of liter a and second leg 143.
When toilet is mentioned by needs, as shown in Figure 3, available hand lifts the gravity section 1412 of leg 141, the distance of hanging between the section of liter a of hanging the section of liter a and second leg 143 of first leg 142 reduces, just first leg 142 and second leg 143 can be placed in the inwall edge of toilet, unclamp hand, just hung.Simple and efficient to handle like this, and it is more firm to put forward fortune.
In order to put forward fortune, the present invention reoffers a preferred embodiment, carries in shipping unit at above-mentioned toilet, and lifter is that 14 steel materials are made, and the end hanging the section of liter a hung on the section of liter a and second leg 142 on first leg 142 has two projection e welded.Arranging two is in order to stable, because if only have a projection, can tilt because of toilet crank, have two, toilet will be lifted horizontal stable.Further preferably, on the projection e of above-mentioned welding, also cover has Anti-slip cover f, and Anti-slip cover f is preferably the elastic material such as plastics or rubber, damages toilet surface glaze layer when can avoid like this slinging; Preferably two projection e spacings of hanging the end of the section of liter a of first leg 142 are greater than two the projection e spacings of hanging the end of the section of liter a on second leg 143 further again, this is because be generally that toilet front is narrower, toilet rear (one end close to water tank) is wider, so just sling by two larger projections of distance in wider position.
Below know-why of the present invention is described in conjunction with specific embodiments.These describe just in order to explain principle of the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention by any way.Based on explanation herein, those skilled in the art does not need to pay performing creative labour can associate other detailed description of the invention of the present invention, and these modes all will fall within protection scope of the present invention.