A kind of electronic continuity mousetrap
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of continuity mousetrap.
Background technology
Mouse is one of four pests, brings very big puzzlement to the life of people.Having several methods deratized such as raticide, mouse sticking plate, continuity mousetrap at present, wherein raticide is owing to having toxicity, easily causes the accidental injury evil of domestic animal etc., is eliminated gradually.Mouse sticking plate relies solely on viscosity and kills rats, it is difficult to catch the mouse that build is bigger, and therefore mousing effect is bad.
The patent of invention that number of patent application is CN201120236683 discloses a kind of continuity mousetrap, and it adopts the mousetrap of the opening being positioned on floor to kill rats, and mouse is of a reserved disposition, is unwilling to pierce in unfamiliar mousetrap, and therefore mousing effect is bad.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to propose to a kind of effective electronic continuity mousetrap that kills rats.
The electronic continuity mousetrap of the present invention includes support, mouse trapping boxes, anti-return passageway and mouse storage box, it is critical only that the bottom of described mouse trapping boxes is uncovered, and described support is provided with vertical guide rail, and the sidepiece of described mouse trapping boxes is provided with the sleeve being placed on described guide rail;Described support is provided with motor, and described motor is connected to hoist cable, and described hoist cable is walked around the roller of cradle top and is connected with mouse trapping boxes;The bottom of described mouse trapping boxes side sidewall is provided with the mouse outlet for connecting after mouse trapping boxes falls with anti-return passageway;Being provided with at least twice inside described anti-return passageway and prevent that bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding, described anti-return passageway is connected with mouse storage box;In described anti-return passageway, away from mouse trapping boxes direction anti-, bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding is provided with a liter case switch, and a contact of described liter of case switch is positioned at the anti-top that bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding, and another contact is positioned at anti-on bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding;Described support is provided with the normally closed limitation travel switch that can be triggered by mouse trapping boxes on the ascending path be positioned at mouse trapping boxes;Described liter of case switch, limitation travel switch, motor series connection;Described support be arranged over utilizing the elastic circlip of magnet control action, the lower section of described mouse trapping boxes is separately positioned the mousing pressure switch plate controlling described electric magnet;When described limitation travel switch is triggered, described mouse trapping boxes is hooked by elastic circlip and hangs ground.
The operation principle of above-mentioned electronic continuity mousetrap is as follows:
Mousing pressure switch plate arranges bait, and utilize motor to be promoted by mouse trapping boxes along the guide rail of support, until mouse trapping boxes upwards triggers limitation travel switch, limitation travel switch disconnects the power circuit of motor after being triggered, mouse trapping boxes stops rising, and is hooked by elastic circlip and hang ground.
When mouse is attracted by bait, when triggering mousing pressure switch plate, electric magnet energized action, sucks back elastic circlip, and mouse trapping boxes loses support, fall rapidly under self gravitation effect, thus the mouse that will be located on mousing pressure switch plate clasps, after mouse trapping boxes falls, limitation travel switch loses the jacking of mouse trapping boxes and re-closes, but not being triggered owing to now rising case switch, therefore motor will not action.
Mouse under alarmed, will necessarily enter into anti-return passageway along the mouse outlet of mouse trapping boxes sidewall, and backs down successively and anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding by set;When mouse by anti-return passageway away from mouse trapping boxes direction anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding time, a liter case switch can be triggered, motor energized action, again being promoted by mouse trapping boxes, now have been moved off mousing pressure switch plate due to mouse, therefore mousing pressure switch plate is disconnected the power supply of electric magnet, electric magnet magnetic disappears, elastic circlip resets, and mouse trapping boxes is again hooked by elastic circlip and hangs ground, ready for mousing next time.
Above-mentioned liter of case switch is arranged at away from mouse trapping boxes direction anti-on bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding, when mouse triggers and rises case switch, it by other anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding isolation, therefore can not come back to mouse outlet place again and escape, can only continue to proceed in mouse storage box along anti-return passageway with mouse outlet.
Further, owing to action and the reaction of mouse are all very fast, although therefore there is mouse to trigger mousing pressure switch plate, but situation about namely having escaped before mouse trapping boxes falls, now owing to a liter case switch can not be triggered, therefore mouse trapping boxes will not be promoted by motor again.In order to avoid above-mentioned situation to cause, the mousetrap of the present invention cannot be continuing with before manual intervention, the present invention is provided with restoring board at described support side especially, the bottom of described restoring board is provided with reset pressure switch, described reset pressure switch and described liter of case switch in parallel.As long as the mouse outside mouse trapping boxes triggers reset pressure switch through restoring board, mouse trapping boxes is promoted by equally possible control motor again, and such mousetrap just can realize employing continuously.
Further, the described anti-top that bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding is installed on anti-return passageway upper wall by articulate, and the described anti-length that bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding is more than the height of anti-return passageway, so that preventing that bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding can close anti-return passageway in an inclined state.When mouse firmly backs down door-plate and by after this door-plate, door-plate, at self gravitation falls downward, recloses passage.If mouse returns to original direction, upwards lifting door-plate will necessarily be carried out with mouth or pawl, but owing to inclined being difficult in door-plate side has an effect, therefore can be prevented from because of door-plate cannot be backed down, such mouse just can only advance to mouse storage box direction, until falling in mouse storage box.
Further, the described anti-bottom that bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding is provided with top tripe plate, and the diapire of described anti-return passageway is provided with recess, described top tripe plate anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding fall after be positioned at recess, and be the level of state.Return to original direction when mouse and when wanting to open door-plate, upwards lifting door-plate will necessarily be carried out with mouth or pawl, but owing to pushing up the existence of tripe plate, mouse is when lifting door-plate, and the health of mouse can be pressed on the tripe plate of top, therefore cannot overcome self gravitation and by door-plate lifting.Further, since top tripe plate is positioned at recess after door-plate falls, and it is the level of state, so mouse also cannot carry out lifting door-plate by the method for lifting top tripe plate, and then opens anti-return passageway.
Further, described anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding is provided with loophole, according to the habit that mouse is careful, if door-plate is lighttight, mouse generally will not actively go to back down this door-plate and continue to move ahead along passage, mouse can be lured to back down this door-plate, improve mousing effect after therefore arranging loophole.
Further, anti-in described anti-return passageway has at least one during bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding, and anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding is arranged at the joint of anti-return passageway and mouse storage box, and having at least one to prevent, bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding is arranged at the joint of mouse outlet and anti-return passageway.Such mouse would not return to mouse trapping boxes from anti-return passageway, without returning in anti-return passageway from mouse storage box, it is to avoid follow-up mousing is interfered by the mouse caught.
Further, described mouse storage box, built with water, will be drowned when mouse is fallen in mouse storage box, it is achieved automatically kill mouse.
The electronic continuity mousetrap of the present invention has abandoned traditional way that mouse trapping boxes is arranged at ground, therefore relieves the guard heart of mouse, lures Mus effective, and can use continuously, therefore has the effect that well kills rats.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the continuity mousetrap of the present invention.
Fig. 2 be the mouse trapping boxes in embodiment 1 when hanging ground with the structural representation of support.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the mouse trapping boxes in embodiment 1 hangs when falling ground with support.
Fig. 4 is the side view at anti-in the anti-return passageway in embodiment 1 bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 12 places.
Fig. 5 is the top view at anti-in the anti-return passageway in embodiment 1 bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11 places.
Fig. 6 is the circuit theory diagrams of embodiment 1.
Accompanying drawing labelling: mouse trapping boxes 1, support 2, anti-return passageway 3, mouse storage box 4, guide rail 5, sleeve 6, motor 7, hoist cable 8, roller 9, mouse outlet 10, it is anti-that bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12, rise case switch 13, limitation travel switch 14, electric magnet 15, elastic circlip 16, mousing pressure switch plate 17, restoring board 18, top tripe plate 19, recess 20, loophole 21, projection 22, contact 131,132.
Detailed description of the invention
Below against accompanying drawing, by the description to embodiment, the effect and operation principle etc. of the mutual alignment between the such as involved shape of each component of the specific embodiment of the present invention, structure, each several part and annexation, each several part is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
As it can be seen, the electronic continuity mousetrap of the present embodiment includes mouse trapping boxes 1, support 2, anti-return passageway 3 and mouse storage box 4, the bottom of mouse trapping boxes 1 is uncovered, and described support 2 is provided with vertical guide rail 5, and the sidepiece of mouse trapping boxes 1 is provided with the sleeve 6 being placed on described guide rail 5;Support 2 is provided with motor 7, and motor 7 is connected to hoist cable 8, and described hoist cable 8 is walked around the roller 9 at support 2 top and is connected with mouse trapping boxes 1;
The bottom of mouse trapping boxes 1 side sidewall is provided with the mouse outlet 10 for connecting after mouse trapping boxes falls with anti-return passageway 3;Anti-return passageway 3 is internal to be provided with twice anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12, and described anti-return passageway 3 is connected with mouse storage box 4;In anti-return passageway 3, away from mouse trapping boxes 1 direction anti-, bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 12 is provided with a liter case switch 13, one contact 131 of described liter of case switch 13 be positioned at anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 12 top, another contact 132 is positioned at that anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding on 12, when anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 12 backed down upwardly open by mouse time two contacts will be made to connect, thus triggering a liter case switch 13;Described support 2 is provided with the normally closed limitation travel switch 14 that can be triggered by mouse trapping boxes 1 on the ascending path being positioned at mouse trapping boxes 1;Limitation travel switch 14 is made up of two panels elastic contact blade, wherein the contact length of top is longer than the contact length of lower section, when mouse trapping boxes 1 is to when going upward to certain altitude, the ad hoc projection 22 in mouse trapping boxes 1 top will leak through the short contact of lower section, and by the contact upwards jack-up of the length of top, thus triggering limitation travel switch 14, limitation travel switch 14 is made to disconnect.Described liter of case switch 13, limitation travel switch 14, motor 7 are connected;Described support 2 be arranged over utilizing the elastic circlip 16 of electric magnet 15 control action, ground, the lower section place of described mouse trapping boxes 1 is provided with and separates with mouse trapping boxes, for controlling the mousing pressure switch plate 17 of described electric magnet 15;Mousing pressure switch plate 17 is internal is provided with pressure switch, and when limitation travel switch 14 is triggered, mouse trapping boxes 1 is hooked by elastic circlip 16 and hangs ground.
The operation principle of above-mentioned electronic continuity mousetrap is as follows:
As shown in Figure 2, mousing pressure switch plate 17 arranges bait, and utilize motor 7 to be promoted by mouse trapping boxes 1 along the guide rail 5 of support 2, until mouse trapping boxes 1 upwards triggers limitation travel switch 14, limitation travel switch 14 disconnects the power circuit of motor 7 after being triggered, mouse trapping boxes 1 stops rising, and is hooked by elastic circlip 16 and hang ground.
As shown in Figure 3, when mouse is attracted by bait, when triggering mousing pressure switch plate 17, electric magnet 15 energized action, elastic circlip 16 is sucked back, mouse trapping boxes 1 loses support, falls rapidly under self gravitation effect, thus the mouse that will be located on mousing pressure switch plate 17 clasps, after mouse trapping boxes 1 falls, limitation travel switch 14 loses the jacking of mouse trapping boxes 1 and re-closes, but is not triggered owing to now rising case switch 13, and therefore motor 7 will not action.
Mouse under alarmed, will necessarily enter into anti-return passageway 3 along the mouse outlet 10 of mouse trapping boxes 1 sidewall, and backs down successively and anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12 by set;When mouse by anti-return passageway 3 away from mouse trapping boxes direction anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 12 time, a liter case switch 13 can be triggered, motor 7 energized action, again being promoted by mouse trapping boxes 1, now have been moved off mousing pressure switch plate 17 due to mouse, therefore mousing pressure switch plate 17 is disconnected the power supply of electric magnet 15, electric magnet 15 magnetic disappears, elastic circlip 16 resets, and mouse trapping boxes 1 is hooked by elastic circlip 16 and hangs ground, ready for mousing next time.
Above-mentioned liter of case switch 13 is arranged at away from mouse trapping boxes 1 direction anti-that bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding on 12, when mouse triggering liter case switchs 13, it by anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11 isolation, therefore can not come back to mouse outlet 10 place again and escape, can only continue to proceed in mouse storage box 4 along anti-return passageway 3 with mouse outlet 10.
Further, owing to action and the reaction of mouse are all very fast, although therefore there is mouse to trigger mousing pressure switch plate 17, but situation about namely having escaped before mouse trapping boxes 1 falls, now owing to a liter case switch 13 can not be triggered, therefore mouse trapping boxes 1 will not be promoted by motor 7 again.In order to avoid above-mentioned situation to cause, the mousetrap of the present invention cannot be continuing with before manual intervention, the present invention is provided with restoring board 18 at described support 1 side especially, the bottom of described restoring board 18 is provided with reset pressure switch (reset pressure switch not shown in FIG.), and it is in parallel that described reset pressure switch switchs 13 with described liter of case.As long as the mouse outside mouse trapping boxes 1 triggers reset pressure switch through restoring board 18, mouse trapping boxes 1 is promoted by equally possible control motor 7 again, and such mousetrap just can realize employing continuously.
Further, it is described that anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding that 11,12 structures are identical, anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12 top be installed on the upper wall of anti-return passageway 3 by articulate, described anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12 length more than the height of anti-return passageway 3 so that preventing that bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12 can close anti-return passageway 3 in an inclined state.When mouse firmly backs down, anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12 and bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding after 11,12 by anti-, prevents that bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12 at self gravitation falls downward, recloses passage.If mouse returns to original direction, will necessarily carrying out upwards lifting with mouth or pawl, anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12, but bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding that 11,12 inclined being difficult in side have an effect due to anti-, therefore can because of cannot back down anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12 and be prevented from, such mouse just can only advance to mouse storage box 4 direction, until falling in mouse storage box 4.
Further, described anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12 bottom be provided with top tripe plate 19, the diapire of described anti-return passageway 3 is provided with recess 20, described top tripe plate 19 anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding fall after be positioned at recess 20, and be the level of state.When mouse to original direction return and want to open anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12 time, will necessarily carrying out upwards lifting with mouth or pawl, anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12, but owing to pushing up the existence of tripe plate 19, mouse lifting anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12 time, the health of mouse can be pressed on the tripe plate 19 of top, therefore cannot overcome self gravitation and will anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12 liftings.Further, since top tripe plate 19 anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12 fall after be positioned at recess 20, and be the level of state, so mouse also cannot carry out lifting by the method for lifting top tripe plate 19, anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12, and then opens anti-return passageway 3.
Further, it is described that anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12 is provided with loophole 21, according to the habit that mouse is careful, if anti-, bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12 is lighttight, mouse generally will not actively go to back down anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12 and continue to move ahead along passage, therefore mouse can be lured after arranging loophole 21 to back down, and anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12, improves mousing effect.
Further, anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 12 joints being arranged at anti-return passageway 3 and mouse storage box 4, anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11 joints being arranged at mouse outlet 10 and anti-return passageway 3.Such mouse would not return to mouse trapping boxes 1 from anti-return passageway 3, returns in anti-return passageway 3 without from mouse storage box 4, it is to avoid follow-up mousing is interfered by the mouse caught.
Further, described mouse storage box 4, built with water, will be drowned when mouse is fallen in mouse storage box 4, it is achieved automatically kill mouse.
As shown in Figure 6 (heavy line is power line), in the present embodiment, after liter case switch 13 is in parallel with mousing pressure switch plate 17, connecting with limitation travel switch 14, motor 7, accumulator, limitation travel switch 14 is normally closed switch again, rises case switch 13 and mousing pressure switch plate 17 is normal open switch, when limitation travel switch 14 does not trigger (during closure state), in liter case switch 13 and mousing pressure switch plate 17 after any one Guan Bi, all can open motor 7, thus promoting mouse trapping boxes 1.