A kind of electronic continuity mousetrap
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of continuity mousetrap.
Background technology
Mouse is one of four pests, has brought very large puzzlement to people's life.Have at present several methods that deratize such as raticide, adhesion rattrap, continuity mousetrap, wherein raticide is owing to having toxicity, easily causes the accidental injury evil of domestic animal etc., eliminated gradually.Adhesion rattrap only relies on viscosity to kill rats, the mouse that the build that defies capture is larger, and the effect that therefore kills rats is bad.
Number of patent application is that the patent of invention of CN201120236683 discloses a kind of continuity mousetrap, and it adopts the mouse trap that is positioned over the opening on floor to kill rats, and mouse is of a reserved disposition, is unwilling to pierce in unfamiliar mouse trap, and the effect that therefore kills rats is bad.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose a kind of effective electronic continuity mousetrap that kills rats.
Electronic continuity mousetrap of the present invention comprises support, mouse trapping boxes, prevents back passage and mouse storage box, and key is that the bottom of described mouse trapping boxes is uncovered, and described support is provided with vertical guide rail, and the sidepiece of described mouse trapping boxes is provided with the sleeve being placed on described guide rail; Described support is provided with motor, and described motor is connected with hoist cable, and described hoist cable is walked around the roller of a top of the trellis and is connected with mouse trapping boxes; The bottom of described mouse trapping boxes one side sidewall be provided with for after falling at mouse trapping boxes with prevent back the mouse outlet that passage joins; Describedly prevent back channel interior being provided with at least twice anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding, describedly prevent back that passage is connected with mouse storage box; Describedly prevent back in passage that bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding is provided with and rises case switch away from mouse trapping boxes direction anti-, a described contact that rises case switch is positioned at the anti-top that bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding, and another contact is positioned at anti-on bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding; Described support is provided with the normally closed limitation travel switch that can be triggered by mouse trapping boxes on the rising route that is positioned at mouse trapping boxes; Describedly rise case switch, limitation travel switch, motor series connection; The top of described support is provided with the elastic circlip that utilizes magnet control action, and the below of described mouse trapping boxes separates and is provided with the mousing pressure switch plate of controlling described electromagnet; When described limitation travel switch is triggered, described mouse trapping boxes is hooked by elastic circlip and hangs ground.
The operation principle of above-mentioned electronic continuity mousetrap is as follows:
On mousing pressure switch plate, bait is set, and utilize motor along the guide rail of support, mouse trapping boxes to be promoted, until mouse trapping boxes upwards triggers limitation travel switch, after being triggered, limitation travel switch disconnects the power circuit of motor, mouse trapping boxes stops rising, and is hooked by elastic circlip and hang ground.
When mouse is attracted by bait, while triggering mousing pressure switch plate, electromagnet energized action, sucks back elastic circlip, and mouse trapping boxes loses support, under self gravitation effect, fall rapidly, thereby the mouse being positioned on mousing pressure switch plate is fastened, and after mouse trapping boxes falls, limitation travel switch loses the jacking of mouse trapping boxes and again closed, but be not triggered owing to now rising case switch, therefore motor can not move.
Mouse under alarmed, will inevitably enter into and back prevent passage along the mouse outlet of mouse trapping boxes sidewall, and backs down successively and pass through set preventing bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding; When mouse by back prevent in passage away from mouse trapping boxes direction prevent that bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding time, can trigger and rise case switch, motor energized action, mouse trapping boxes is promoted again, and because mouse has now left mousing pressure switch plate, the pressure switch that therefore kills rats plate has disconnected the power supply of electromagnet, electromagnet magnetic disappears, elastic circlip resets, and mouse trapping boxes is again hooked by elastic circlip and hangs ground, for mousing next time ready.
The above-mentioned case switch that rises is arranged on away from mouse trapping boxes direction anti-, bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding, in the time that mouse triggering rises case switch, itself and mouse outlet be by other anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding isolation, therefore can not come back to mouse outlet place again and escape, can only be along preventing back that passage continues to proceed in mouse storage box.
Further, because action and the reaction of mouse are all very fast, although therefore exist mouse to trigger mousing pressure switch plate, situation about having escaped before mouse trapping boxes falls, now can not be triggered owing to rising case switch, therefore motor can not promote mouse trapping boxes again.For avoiding above-mentioned situation to cause mousetrap of the present invention cannot continue to use before manual intervention, the present invention is provided with restoring board at described support side especially, the bottom of described restoring board is provided with reseat pressure switch, described reseat pressure switch and the described case switch in parallel that rises.As long as the mouse outside mouse trapping boxes triggers reseat pressure switch through restoring board, can control equally motor mouse trapping boxes is promoted again, mousetrap just can be realized continuous use like this.
Further, the described anti-top that bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding is movably installed in and is prevented back passage upper wall by hinge, and the described anti-length that bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding is greater than the height of preventing back passage, so that anti-, bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding can seal and prevent back passage under heeling condition.When mouse firmly backs down door-plate and passes through after this door-plate, door-plate falls under self gravitation effect, again closed channel.If mouse returns to original direction, will inevitably carry out upwards lifting door-plate with mouth or pawl, but because inclined being difficult to of door-plate side had an effect, therefore can be prevented from because of backing down door-plate, mouse just can only advance to mouse storage box direction like this, until fall in mouse storage box.
Further, the described anti-bottom that bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding is provided with top tripe plate, and the described diapire of back prevent passage is provided with recess, and described top tripe plate is positioned at recess after preventing that bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding and falling, and is the level of state.In the time that mouse returns and wants to open door-plate to original direction, will inevitably carry out upwards lifting door-plate with mouth or pawl, still, due to the existence of top tripe plate, mouse is in the time of lifting door-plate, the health of mouse can be pressed on the tripe plate of top, therefore cannot overcome self gravitation and by door-plate lifting.In addition, because top tripe plate is positioned at recess after door-plate falls, and be the level of state, so mouse also cannot carry out lifting door-plate by the method for lifting top tripe plate, and then open and prevent back passage.
Further, described anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding is provided with loophole, according to the careful habit of mouse, if door-plate is lighttight, mouse generally can initiatively not remove to back down this door-plate and continue to move ahead along passage, can lure mouse to back down this door-plate after therefore loophole is set, and improves mousing effect.
Further, described have one in preventing back anti-in passage bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding at least anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding is arranged at the joint of prevent back passage and mouse storage box, has a joint of preventing that bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding is arranged at mouse outlet and prevents back passage at least.Mouse just can, from preventing back that passage gets back to mouse trapping boxes, also can not get back to and prevent back in passage from mouse storage box like this, avoids the mouse of having caught to cause interference to follow-up mousing.
Further, in described mouse storage box, water is housed, in mouse is fallen into mouse storage box time, will be drowned, realize and automatically killing mouse.
Electronic continuity mousetrap of the present invention has been abandoned traditional way that mouse trapping boxes is arranged to ground, has therefore removed the guard heart of mouse, lures mouse effective, and can use continuously, therefore has good mousing effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of continuity mousetrap of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the mouse trapping boxes in embodiment 1 is while hanging ground and the structural representation of support.
Fig. 3 is that the mouse trapping boxes in embodiment 1 hangs while falling ground and the structural representation of support.
Fig. 4 is the end view of preventing back anti-in passage bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 12 places in embodiment 1.
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of preventing back anti-in passage bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11 places in embodiment 1.
Fig. 6 is the circuit theory diagrams of embodiment 1.
Reference numeral: mouse trapping boxes 1, support 2, prevent back passage 3, mouse storage box 4, guide rail 5, sleeve 6, motor 7, hoist cable 8, roller 9, mouse outlet 10, anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12, rise case switch 13, limitation travel switch 14, electromagnet 15, elastic circlip 16, mousing pressure switch plate 17, restoring board 18, top tripe plate 19, recess 20, loophole 21, projection 22, contact 131,132.
Embodiment
Contrast accompanying drawing below, by the description to embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail as effect and the operation principle etc. of the mutual alignment between the shape of related each member, structure, each several part and annexation, each several part.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in the figure, the electronic continuity mousetrap of the present embodiment comprises mouse trapping boxes 1, support 2, prevents back passage 3 and mouse storage box 4, and the bottom of mouse trapping boxes 1 is uncovered, and described support 2 is provided with vertical guide rail 5, and the sidepiece of mouse trapping boxes 1 is provided with the sleeve 6 being placed on described guide rail 5; Support 2 is provided with motor 7, and motor 7 is connected with hoist cable 8, and described hoist cable 8 is walked around the roller 9 at support 2 tops and is connected with mouse trapping boxes 1;
The bottom of mouse trapping boxes 1 one side sidewalls be provided with for after falling at mouse trapping boxes with prevent back the mouse outlet 10 that passage 3 joins; Preventing being back provided with twice in passage 3 inside, anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12, describedly prevents back that passage 3 is connected with mouse storage box 4; Prevent back in passage 3 that bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 12 is provided with and rises case switch 13 away from mouse trapping boxes 1 direction anti-, a described contact 131 that rises case switch 13 is positioned at anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 12 top, another contact 132 is positioned at that anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding on 12, bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 12 is backed down while upwardly opening and will make two contacts connect by mouse when anti-, rises case switch 13 thereby trigger; Described support 2 is provided with the normally closed limitation travel switch 14 that can be triggered by mouse trapping boxes 1 on the rising route that is positioned at mouse trapping boxes 1; Limitation travel switch 14 is made up of two elastic contact blades, wherein the contact length of top is longer than the contact length of below, when mouse trapping boxes 1 is when going upward to certain altitude, the ad hoc projection 22 in mouse trapping boxes 1 top will leak the short contact of below, and by upwards jack-up of the contact of the length of top, thereby trigger limitation travel switch 14, limitation travel switch 14 is disconnected.The described case switch 13, limitation travel switch 14, motor 7 of rising connected; The top of described support 2 is provided with the elastic circlip 16 that utilizes electromagnet 15 control actions, and ground, the below place of described mouse trapping boxes 1 is provided with and separates with mouse trapping boxes, for controlling the mousing pressure switch plate 17 of described electromagnet 15; Mousing pressure switch plate 17 inside are provided with pressure switch, and in the time that limitation travel switch 14 is triggered, mouse trapping boxes 1 is hooked by elastic circlip 16 and hangs ground.
The operation principle of above-mentioned electronic continuity mousetrap is as follows:
As shown in Figure 2, on mousing pressure switch plate 17, bait is set, and utilize motor 7 along the guide rail 5 of support 2, mouse trapping boxes 1 to be promoted, until mouse trapping boxes 1 upwards triggers limitation travel switch 14, after being triggered, limitation travel switch 14 disconnects the power circuit of motor 7, mouse trapping boxes 1 stops rising, and is hooked by elastic circlip 16 and hang ground.
As shown in Figure 3, when mouse is attracted by bait, while triggering mousing pressure switch plate 17, electromagnet 15 energized actions, elastic circlip 16 is sucked back, mouse trapping boxes 1 loses support, falls rapidly, thereby the mouse being positioned on mousing pressure switch plate 17 is fastened under self gravitation effect, after mouse trapping boxes 1 falls, limitation travel switch 14 loses the jacking of mouse trapping boxes 1 and again closed, but is not triggered owing to now rising case switch 13, and therefore motor 7 can not move.
Mouse under alarmed, will inevitably enter into and back prevent passage 3 along the mouse outlet 10 of mouse trapping boxes 1 sidewall, and backs down successively and pass through set preventing bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12; When mouse is by back prevent in passage 3 preventing that bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 12 time away from mouse trapping boxes direction, can trigger and rise case switch 13, motor 7 energized actions, mouse trapping boxes 1 is promoted again, and because mouse has now left mousing pressure switch plate 17, the pressure switch that therefore kills rats plate 17 has disconnected the power supply of electromagnet 15, electromagnet 15 magnetic disappear, elastic circlip 16 resets, and mouse trapping boxes is hooked by elastic circlip 16 for 1 time and hangs ground, for mousing next time ready.
The above-mentioned case switch 13 that rises is arranged at that bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding on 12 away from mouse trapping boxes 1 direction anti-, in the time that mouse triggering rises case switch 13, itself and mouse outlet 10 be by anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11 isolation, therefore can not come back to mouse outlet 10 places again and escape, can only be along preventing back that passage 3 continues to proceed in mouse storage box 4.
Further, because action and the reaction of mouse are all very fast, although therefore exist mouse to trigger mousing pressure switch plate 17, situation about having escaped before mouse trapping boxes 1 falls, now can not be triggered owing to rising case switch 13, therefore motor 7 can not promote mouse trapping boxes 1 again.For avoiding above-mentioned situation to cause mousetrap of the present invention cannot continue to use before manual intervention, the present invention is provided with restoring board 18 at described support 1 side especially, the bottom of described restoring board 18 is provided with reseat pressure switch (reseat pressure switch not shown in FIG.), and described reseat pressure switch is with described to rise case switch 13 in parallel.As long as the mouse outside mouse trapping boxes 1 triggers reseat pressure switch through restoring board 18, can control equally motor 7 mouse trapping boxes 1 is promoted again, mousetrap just can be realized continuous use like this.
Further, it is described that anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding that 11,12 structures are identical, anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding that 11,12 top is movably installed in the upper wall of prevent back passage 3 by hinge, describedly prevents that bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12 length is greater than the height of preventing back passage 3,11,12 can under heeling condition, seal and prevent back passage 3 so that prevent that bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding.When mouse firmly backs down, anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12 and bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding after 11,12 by anti-, and anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12 under self gravitation effect, falls, closed channel again.If mouse returns to original direction, will inevitably carrying out upwards lifting with mouth or pawl, anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12, but bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding that 11,12 inclined being difficult to of side were had an effect due to anti-, therefore can because of backing down, anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12 and be prevented from, mouse just can only advance to mouse storage box 4 directions like this, until fall in mouse storage box 4.
Further, described anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding that 11,12 bottom is provided with top tripe plate 19, and the described diapire of back prevent passage 3 is provided with recess 20, and described top tripe plate 19 is positioned at recess 20 after preventing that bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding and falling, and is the level of state.When mouse returns and wants to open that anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12 time to original direction, will inevitably carrying out upwards lifting with mouth or pawl, anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12, but due to the existence of top tripe plate 19, mouse prevents that in lifting bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding at 11,12 o'clock, the health of mouse can be pressed on top tripe plate 19, therefore cannot overcome self gravitation and 11,12 liftings of preventing that bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding.In addition, due to top tripe plate 19, bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12 is positioned at recess 20 after falling anti-, and be the level of state, so mouse also cannot carry out lifting by the method for lifting top tripe plate 19, anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12, and then open and prevent back passage 3.
Further, it is described that anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12 is provided with loophole 21, according to the careful habit of mouse, if anti-, bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding the 11, the 12nd, lighttight, mouse generally can initiatively not go to back down that anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12 and continue to move ahead along passage, therefore arrange and can lure after loophole 21 mouse to back down that anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 11,12, improve mousing effect.
Further, anti-bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding 12 is arranged at the joint of prevent back passage 3 and mouse storage box 4,11 joints that are arranged at mouse outlet 10 and prevent back passage 3 of preventing that bride visits her parents with her husband for the first time after the wedding.Mouse just can, from preventing back that passage 3 gets back to mouse trapping boxes 1, also can not get back to and prevent back in passage 3 from mouse storage box 4 like this, avoids the mouse of having caught to cause interference to follow-up mousing.
Further, in described mouse storage box 4, water is housed, falls into mouse storage box 4 when mouse and will be drowned when interior, realize and automatically killing mouse.
(heavy line is power line) as shown in Figure 6, in the present embodiment, after liter case switch 13 is in parallel with mousing pressure switch plate 17, connect with limitation travel switch 14, motor 7, accumulator, limitation travel switch 14 is normally closed switch again, and rising case switch 13 is normal open switch with mousing pressure switch plate 17, in the time that limitation travel switch 14 does not trigger (when closure state), in liter case switch 13 and mousing pressure switch plate 17, after any one closure, all can open motor 7, thereby promote mouse trapping boxes 1.