CN103853074A - Program relay device - Google Patents
Program relay device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103853074A CN103853074A CN201210499119.9A CN201210499119A CN103853074A CN 103853074 A CN103853074 A CN 103853074A CN 201210499119 A CN201210499119 A CN 201210499119A CN 103853074 A CN103853074 A CN 103853074A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a program relay device which comprises a bottom plate, a direct-current motor, a step-by-step controller, a coupling, a dynamic combiner and a static combiner, wherein the direct-current motor, the step-by-step controller, the dynamic combiner and the static combiner are arranged on the bottom plate, the direct-current motor is sequentially connected with the step-by-step controller and the dynamic combiner through the coupling and is controlled by a micro switch to drive a moving piece on the dynamic combiner, and the moving piece is dynamically connected with a static piece on the static combiner through a reed to trigger the circuit of a light emitting diode on the static piece to be switched on so as to display the implementation process of input machine language. The program relay device is highly intuitive and is conducive to learning applications.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer aided processing technical field, be specifically related to a kind of sequential relay device for analog computer execution process instruction.
Background technology
Due to computer technology, the particularly development of singlechip technology, modern electronic technology has solved the various presumptive instruction sequences such as machine language well, as the executive problem of the instruction sequence of assembly language.
But due to the development of modern large scale integrated circuit, the integrated level of chip is more and more higher, the implementation of chip internal to presumptive instruction sequence, people cannot observe with the naked eye, also cannot understand storage, execution, the redirect of presumptive instruction sequence, the process of circulation, be unfavorable for that people, from perceptual knowledge computer machine language, can not understand the implementation of the presumptive instruction sequence of machine language, thereby cannot further learn and use machine language.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of sequential relay device, its intuitive is good, be beneficial to study application.
A kind of sequential relay device providing for realizing the object of the invention, comprises base plate, direct current generator, stepping controller, shaft coupling, moving colligator and quiet colligator;
Wherein, stepping controller comprises instruction control unit and micro switch;
Described moving colligator comprises a moving plate and is arranged on the multiple reeds on described moving plate;
Described quiet colligator comprises a still, multiple paired connection terminals corresponding to described reed, and be arranged on the light emitting diode that is electrically connected described connection terminal on described still;
Described direct current generator, stepping controller, moving colligator and quiet colligator are arranged on base plate;
Described direct current generator connects the moving colligator of described stepping controller successively by shaft coupling, and by micro switch control, drive the moving plate on described moving colligator, described moving plate is dynamically connected with the still on quiet colligator by described reed, the circuit of LED triggering on still is communicated with, and shows the machine language implementation of inputting.
More preferably, as an embodiment, described connection terminal comprises inlet wire bow strip and outlet contact ring;
Reed two ends on described moving plate contact with outlet contact ring with the terminals inlet wire bow strip on described still respectively, thus the light emitting diode described in conducting on still.
More preferably, as an embodiment, the reed on described moving plate is 12; Described still is respectively arranged with 12 corresponding electric binding terminals;
12 electric binding terminals on described still form 12 groups of contacts together with 12 reeds on moving plate, by the annexation of 12 groups of contacts, determine the execution relation of instruction, then using 12 contacts as a circulation.
More preferably, as an embodiment, the still on described quiet colligator is fixed on base plate, isolates by rubber sheet gasket.
More preferably, as an embodiment, described instruction control unit, for receiving from the instruction sequence of external unit input, is compiled as instruction sequence machine language and carries out; And the micro switch different with data-triggered according to different instruction codes, control moving plate and rotate different angles, and control reeds different on moving plate and stretch out, trigger reeds different on moving plate and contact conducting from connection terminals different on still, read different instruction codes and data and instruction execution result from instruction control unit, output to diode displaying different instruction and data and instruction execution result.
More preferably, as an embodiment, described instruction control unit is digital signal controller, or single-chip microcomputer, or ARM chip, and it reads in instruction sequence and carries out from external unit by external interface.
More preferably, as an embodiment, the connection terminal on described still is also electrically connected in instruction control unit, when the reed on moving plate triggers this connection terminal connection, from instruction control unit, read corresponding instruction code and data and execution result, deliver to diode displaying.
More preferably, as an embodiment, described instruction control unit, comprises storer and display control module, wherein:
Described storer, for receiving after instruction sequence, stores instruction code and the data in described instruction sequence with chain sheet form, and execution result after storing instruction code and data in described instruction sequence and carrying out;
Described display control module for according to the corresponding control bit of micro switch, reads instruction code and data in the instruction sequence of storage of linked list from storer, and execution result, sends to the diode displaying of still.
More preferably, as an embodiment, described instruction control unit also comprises timer, reads the time of described instruction code and data and execution result for controlling each display control module.
More preferably, as an embodiment, described micro switch is the electronic switch with K position; Or there is the digital switch of 12 × 12; Or there is the digital switch of 12 × 12 × 12;
Wherein, K is greater than 1 integer.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: sequential relay device of the present invention, with at a slow speed, visible sequential relay device builds instruction simulation executive system, can move by steering order substep, demonstrate the process of the various machine language instructions such as progressively execution, conditional transfer, circulation execution, simulate its implementation, make the people can perceptual knowledge computer machine language, understand the implementation of the instruction sequence of machine language, intuitive is good, thereby is conducive to further study and uses machine language.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention sequential relay apparatus structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is embodiment of the present invention moving plate structural representation;
Fig. 3 is embodiment of the present invention still and connection terminal structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is that embodiment of the present invention moving plate contacts course of work schematic diagram with still;
Fig. 5 is instruction controller architecture schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
For making object, technical scheme and the advantage of bright sequential relay device of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further details, but, should be noted that, described specific embodiment is only for the present invention is described below, but is not to limit scope of the present invention.
Sequential relay device in the present embodiment, puts combination by sound, and dummy instruction implementation is also passed through diode displaying, carries out thereby realize visual simulation machine language instruction.
The sequential relay device of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, comprises base plate 2, direct current generator 7, stepping controller, shaft coupling 4, moving colligator 3 and quiet colligator 1;
Wherein, stepping controller comprises instruction control unit 6 and micro switch 5;
As shown in Figure 2, described moving colligator comprises a moving plate 21 and is arranged on the multiple reeds 201～212 on described moving plate;
As shown in Figure 3,4, described quiet colligator comprises a still 31, multiple paired connection terminals corresponding to described reed, and be arranged on the light emitting diode 41 on described still;
Described direct current generator 7, stepping controller, moving colligator 3 and quiet colligator 1 are arranged on base plate 2.
Described direct current generator connects the moving colligator of described stepping controller successively by shaft coupling, and by micro switch control, drive the moving plate on described moving colligator, described moving plate is dynamically connected with the still on quiet colligator by described reed, the circuit of LED triggering on still is communicated with, and shows the machine language implementation of inputting.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, described direct current generator is low-voltage direct micromachine.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, described connection terminal comprises inlet wire bow strip 301～312 and outlet contact ring 313～324, reed two ends on moving plate contact with outlet contact ring with the terminals inlet wire bow strip on described still respectively, thus the light emitting diode described in conducting on still.
The moving plate of described moving colligator is through on described shaft coupling, drives described moving plate to rotate by shaft coupling, and the reed two ends on moving plate contact with outlet contact ring with the inlet wire bow strip on connection terminal on described still respectively.
As shown in Figure 4, along with the change of moving plate and still relative position state, the annexation of the electronics connection terminal on reed and the still of moving plate can periodically change, thereby the circuit of LED triggering on quiet colligator is communicated with, and shows the machine language implementation of inputting.
Preferably, the reed on described moving plate is 12; Described still is respectively arranged with 12 corresponding electric binding terminals.
In the embodiment of the present invention, 12 electric binding terminals on described still form 12 groups of contacts together with 12 reeds on moving plate, by the annexation of 12 groups of contacts, determine the execution relation of instruction, then using 12 contacts as a circulation, by micro switch control, realize the demonstration that instruction sequence is carried out.
Wherein, the annexation of 12 groups of contacts is instruction content to be expressed, and different expression waies possesses different demonstration effects, and its demonstration effect shows by light emitting diode.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, the still on described quiet colligator is fixed on base plate, isolates by rubber sheet gasket, makes described still and base plate insulation.
Describe instruction control unit 6 of the present invention below in detail, as shown in Figure 5.
Described instruction control unit 6, for receiving from the instruction sequence (as assembly language directive sequence) of external unit (as computer serial interface) input, is compiled as instruction sequence machine language and carries out; And the micro switch different with data-triggered according to different instruction codes, control moving plate and rotate different angles, and control reeds different on moving plate and stretch out, trigger reeds different on moving plate and contact conducting from connection terminals different on still, read different instruction codes and data and instruction execution result from instruction control unit, output to diode displaying different instruction and data and instruction execution result.
As a kind of embodiment, described instruction control unit 6 can be digital signal controller (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), or single-chip microcomputer, or ARM(Advanced RISC Machines) chip, it is read in instruction sequence and carries out from external unit (as computing machine etc.) by external interface (not shown).
Described by instruction sequence be compiled as machine language and carry out, be a kind of prior art, therefore, in embodiments of the present invention, no longer one by one describe in detail.
As a kind of embodiment, connection terminal on described still is also electrically connected in instruction control unit, when reed on moving plate triggers this connection terminal connection, from instruction control unit, read corresponding instruction code and data and execution result, deliver to diode displaying.
As shown in Figure 5, described instruction control unit 6, comprises storer 61 and display control module 62;
Wherein, described storer 61, for receiving after instruction sequence, stores instruction code and the data in described instruction sequence with chain sheet form, and execution result after storing instruction code and data in described instruction sequence and carrying out.
Described display control module 62 for according to the corresponding control bit of micro switch, reads instruction code and data in the instruction sequence of storage of linked list from storer, and execution result, sends to the diode displaying of still.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, described instruction control unit 6 also comprises timer 63, the time of reading described instruction code and data and execution result for controlling each display control module, make the code of every instruction and data and execution result can have sufficiently long time showing, make people can clear, effectively observe code and data and the execution result of described instruction, be more conducive to study and use.
In the embodiment of the present invention, instruction control unit triggers different micro switch according to different instruction and datas, control moving plate and rotate different angles, and control reeds different on moving plate and stretch out, trigger reeds different on moving plate and contact conducting from connection terminals different on still, demonstrate different instruction and data and instruction execution result.As a kind of embodiment, can different micro switch be set according to different instruction and datas, then trigger different micro switch according to different instruction and datas, micro switch control moving plate rotates 12 angles, and (360 degree are except 12, each 30 degree that rotate), and control different reeds, and trigger reeds different on moving plate and contact conducting from connection terminals different on still, demonstrate different instruction and data and instruction execution result.As shown in table 1.
Table 1:
As a kind of embodiment, described micro switch can be that to have K(K be integer) electronic switch of position, or there is the digital switch of 12 × 12.
Every jumping 12 steps of moving plate, complete a circulation; Being connected in Table 2(because there being two groups of every jumping one step connection terminal and reed, distinguish to rear 24 to front 24, rear 1 with front 1 respectively).
Table 2:
More preferably, described moving plate both can rotate in a clockwise direction, also can counterclockwise rotate, and described micro switch is the digital switch of 12 × 12 × 12, like this, can utilize the different instruction code of more bit representation and data and execution result.
Should be noted that, the embodiment of the present invention is respectively 12 reeds and 12 connection terminals as example take moving plate and still, the present invention is carried out to embodiment to be described, but the invention is not restricted to this, it can arrange according to the quantity of instruction code and data and execution result, wherein, described moving plate and still can be respectively also 8 or 16 or 32 or 64 or 256 etc., correspondingly, described micro switch is also for having the corresponding positions digital switch of (as 8 × 8 × 8,16 × 16 × 16 etc.).
The sequential relay device of the embodiment of the present invention, with at a slow speed, visible sequential relay device builds instruction simulation actuating equipment, can move by steering order substep, demonstrate the process of the various machine language instructions such as progressively execution, conditional transfer, circulation execution, simulate its implementation, make the people can perceptual knowledge computer machine language, understand the implementation of the instruction sequence of machine language, intuitive is good, thereby is conducive to further study and uses machine language.
Finally it should be noted that obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification and not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention the present invention.Like this, if within of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs to the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, the present invention is also intended to comprise these changes and modification.
Claims (10)
1. a sequential relay device, is characterized in that, comprises base plate, direct current generator, stepping controller, shaft coupling, moving colligator and quiet colligator;
Wherein, stepping controller comprises instruction control unit and micro switch;
Described moving colligator comprises a moving plate and is arranged on the multiple reeds on described moving plate;
Described quiet colligator comprises a still, multiple paired connection terminals corresponding to described reed, and be arranged on the light emitting diode of the described connection terminal of electrical connection on described still;
Described direct current generator, stepping controller, moving colligator and quiet colligator are arranged on base plate;
Described direct current generator connects the moving colligator of described stepping controller successively by shaft coupling, and by micro switch control, drive the moving plate on described moving colligator, described moving plate is dynamically connected with the still on quiet colligator by described reed, the circuit of LED triggering on still is communicated with, and shows the machine language implementation of inputting.
2. sequential relay device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described connection terminal comprises inlet wire bow strip and outlet contact ring;
Reed two ends on described moving plate contact with outlet contact ring with the terminals inlet wire bow strip on described still respectively, thus the light emitting diode described in conducting on still.
3. sequential relay device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the reed on described moving plate is 12; Described still is respectively arranged with 12 corresponding electric binding terminals;
12 electric binding terminals on described still form 12 groups of contacts together with 12 reeds on moving plate, by the annexation of 12 groups of contacts, determine the execution relation of instruction, then using 12 contacts as a circulation.
4. sequential relay device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the still on described quiet colligator is fixed on base plate, isolates by rubber sheet gasket.
5. sequential relay device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described instruction control unit, for receiving from the instruction sequence of external unit input, is compiled as instruction sequence machine language and carries out; And the micro switch different with data-triggered according to different instruction codes, control moving plate and rotate different angles, and control reeds different on moving plate and stretch out, trigger reeds different on moving plate and contact conducting from connection terminals different on still, read different instruction codes and data and instruction execution result from instruction control unit, output to diode displaying different instruction and data and instruction execution result.
6. sequential relay device according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described instruction control unit is digital signal controller, or single-chip microcomputer, or ARM chip, and it reads in instruction sequence and carries out from external unit by external interface.
7. sequential relay device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, connection terminal on described still is also electrically connected in instruction control unit, when reed on moving plate triggers this connection terminal connection, from instruction control unit, read corresponding instruction code and data and execution result, deliver to diode displaying.
8. sequential relay device according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described instruction control unit comprises storer and display control module, wherein:
Described storer, for receiving after instruction sequence, stores instruction code and the data in described instruction sequence with chain sheet form, and execution result after storing instruction code and data in described instruction sequence and carrying out;
Described display control module for according to the corresponding control bit of micro switch, reads instruction code and data in the instruction sequence of storage of linked list from storer, and execution result, sends to the diode displaying of still.
9. sequential relay device according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described instruction control unit also comprises timer, reads the time of described instruction code and data and execution result for controlling each display control module.
10. sequential relay device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described micro switch is the electronic switch with K position; Or there is the digital switch of 12 × 12; Or there is the digital switch of 12 × 12 × 12;
Wherein, K is greater than 1 integer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210499119.9A CN103853074B (en) | 2012-11-28 | 2012-11-28 | Sequential relay device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210499119.9A CN103853074B (en) | 2012-11-28 | 2012-11-28 | Sequential relay device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103853074A true CN103853074A (en) | 2014-06-11 |
| CN103853074B CN103853074B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210499119.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103853074B (en) | 2012-11-28 | 2012-11-28 | Sequential relay device |
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| CN (1) | CN103853074B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1030990A (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1989-02-08 | 袁国栋 | Display device |
| DE3926311A1 (en) * | 1989-08-09 | 1991-02-14 | Merk Gmbh Telefonbau Fried | Separator for strip mounted switches and electric components - has rotary assembly of several saw blades on common, motor driven shaft |
| CN2152285Y (en) * | 1993-05-10 | 1994-01-05 | 赵亚和 | Loaded tapping switch |
| CN2872806Y (en) * | 2006-02-14 | 2007-02-21 | 朱石雄 | Rotary display device |
| WO2012095155A1 (en) * | 2011-01-12 | 2012-07-19 | Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh | Tap changer |
| CN202939440U (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-05-15 | 中科英华湖州工程技术研究中心有限公司 | Program relay device |
-
2012
- 2012-11-28 CN CN201210499119.9A patent/CN103853074B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1030990A (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1989-02-08 | 袁国栋 | Display device |
| DE3926311A1 (en) * | 1989-08-09 | 1991-02-14 | Merk Gmbh Telefonbau Fried | Separator for strip mounted switches and electric components - has rotary assembly of several saw blades on common, motor driven shaft |
| CN2152285Y (en) * | 1993-05-10 | 1994-01-05 | 赵亚和 | Loaded tapping switch |
| CN2872806Y (en) * | 2006-02-14 | 2007-02-21 | 朱石雄 | Rotary display device |
| WO2012095155A1 (en) * | 2011-01-12 | 2012-07-19 | Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh | Tap changer |
| CN202939440U (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-05-15 | 中科英华湖州工程技术研究中心有限公司 | Program relay device |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
| Title |
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| SUNEAT PRANONSATIT: "Single-Pole Eight-Throw RF MEMS Rotary Switch", 《JOURNAL OF MICROELECTROMECHANICAL SYSTEMS》 * |
| 刘娜等: "Z80指令程序模拟演示板", 《锦州师范学院学报》 * |
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| 李瑞娟: "可视化的微控制器分析平台设计", 《通 信 技 术》 * |
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| CN103853074B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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