CN103850795B - Many rotating disks motor - Google Patents

Many rotating disks motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103850795B
CN103850795B CN201410086056.3A CN201410086056A CN103850795B CN 103850795 B CN103850795 B CN 103850795B CN 201410086056 A CN201410086056 A CN 201410086056A CN 103850795 B CN103850795 B CN 103850795B
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China
Prior art keywords
fluid passage
communicated
descriscent
rotating
heart
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CN103850795A (en
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靳北彪
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Caoxian haolu new building materials Co.,Ltd.
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Molecule Power Beijing Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of many rotating disks motor, comprise running shaft, two or more rotating disc, injection channel and thermal source, all described rotating discs are connected with described running shaft coaxial line successively and arrange, all described rotating discs establish fluid passage on dish, on described dish on all described rotating discs, fluid passage is interconnected fluid passage group on formation dish, on described dish fluid passage group liquid phase section in be set to centrifugal fluid passage at least partially, described injection channel and described running shaft have square to arrange, on described dish, the sender property outlet of fluid passage group is communicated with the working medium entrance of described injection channel, described thermal source is to fluid passage heat transfer on described dish, the bearing capacity of the working medium ingress of described injection channel is greater than 2MPa.Described many rotating disks engine structure of the present invention is simple, and efficiency is high, and disposal of pollutants is few.

Description

Many rotating disks motor
Technical field
The present invention relates to heat energy and dynamic field, especially a kind of many rotating disks motor.
Background technique
Energy environment issues be the 21 century mankind faced by one of greatest problem, the most important thing of this problem improves the efficiency of motor and reduces the disposal of pollutants of motor, therefore needs to invent a kind of new work engine.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, the technological scheme that the present invention proposes is as follows:
Scheme 1: a kind of many rotating disks motor, comprise running shaft, two or more rotating disc, injection channel and thermal source, all described rotating discs are connected with described running shaft coaxial line successively and arrange, all described rotating discs establish fluid passage on dish, on described dish on all described rotating discs, fluid passage is interconnected fluid passage group on formation dish, on described dish fluid passage group liquid phase section in be set to centrifugal fluid passage at least partially, described injection channel and described running shaft have square to arrange, on described dish, the sender property outlet of fluid passage group is communicated with the working medium entrance of described injection channel, described thermal source is to fluid passage heat transfer on described dish, the bearing capacity of the working medium ingress of described injection channel is greater than 2MPa.
Scheme 2. is on the basis of scheme 1, selectable further, described running shaft is established rotating shaft fluid passage, and the working medium entrance of described rotating shaft fluid passage is communicated with fluid supply, and the sender property outlet of described rotating shaft fluid passage is communicated with the working medium entrance of fluid passage group on described dish.
Scheme 3: a kind of many rotating disks motor, comprise running shaft, two or more rotating disc and thermal source, all described rotating discs are connected with described running shaft coaxial line successively and arrange, described running shaft is established rotating shaft fluid passage, rotating disc described at least one there is square injection channel is set, the described rotating disc being provided with described injection channel establishes centrifugal fluid passage, the sender property outlet of described centrifugal fluid passage is communicated with the working medium entrance of described injection channel, rotating disc described in all the other is established heart fluid passage, descriscent, the heart fluid passage, described descriscent be arranged on different described rotating disc is communicated with successively, formation descriscent, heart fluid passage, all described descriscent heart serial fluid passage be interconnected, the working medium entrance of described descriscent heart serial fluid passage is communicated with the sender property outlet of described rotating shaft fluid passage, the sender property outlet of described descriscent heart serial fluid passage is communicated with the working medium entrance of described centrifugal fluid passage, described thermal source conducts heat to described rotating disc.
Scheme 4: a kind of many rotating disks motor, comprise running shaft, two or more rotating disc and thermal source, all described rotating discs are connected with described running shaft coaxial line successively and arrange, described running shaft is established rotating shaft fluid passage, rotating disc described at least one there is square injection channel is set, the described rotating disc being provided with described injection channel establishes centrifugal fluid passage, the sender property outlet of described centrifugal fluid passage is communicated with the working medium entrance of described injection channel, rotating disc described in all the other is established heart fluid passage, descriscent, the heart fluid passage, described descriscent be arranged on different described rotating disc is communicated with successively, formation descriscent, heart fluid passage, all described descriscent heart serial fluid passage be interconnected, the working medium entrance of described descriscent heart serial fluid passage is communicated with the sender property outlet of described rotating shaft fluid passage, the sender property outlet of described descriscent heart serial fluid passage is communicated with the working medium entrance of described centrifugal fluid passage, described thermal source conducts heat to described rotating disc, described rotating shaft fluid passage is communicated with fluid supply.
Scheme 5: a kind of many rotating disks motor, comprise running shaft, two or more rotating disc and thermal source, all described rotating discs are connected with described running shaft coaxial line successively and arrange, described running shaft is established rotating shaft fluid passage, rotating disc described at least one there is square injection channel is set, the described rotating disc being provided with described injection channel establishes centrifugal fluid passage, the sender property outlet of described centrifugal fluid passage is communicated with the working medium entrance of described injection channel, rotating disc described in all the other is established heart fluid passage, descriscent; The working medium entrance of heart fluid passage, described descriscent is communicated with the sender property outlet of described rotating shaft fluid passage, the sender property outlet of heart fluid passage, described descriscent is communicated with the working medium entrance of described centrifugal fluid passage, and/or the heart fluid passage, described descriscent be arranged on different described rotating disc is communicated with at least one descriscent heart serial fluid passage of formation successively, the working medium entrance of described descriscent heart serial fluid passage is communicated with the sender property outlet of described rotating shaft fluid passage, and the sender property outlet of described descriscent heart serial fluid passage is communicated with the working medium entrance of described centrifugal fluid passage; Described thermal source conducts heat to described rotating disc.
Scheme 6: a kind of many rotating disks motor, comprise running shaft, two or more rotating disc and thermal source, all described rotating discs are connected with described running shaft coaxial line successively and arrange, described running shaft is established rotating shaft fluid passage, rotating disc described at least one there is square injection channel is set, the described rotating disc being provided with described injection channel establishes centrifugal fluid passage, the sender property outlet of described centrifugal fluid passage is communicated with the working medium entrance of described injection channel, rotating disc described in all the other is established heart fluid passage, descriscent; The working medium entrance of heart fluid passage, described descriscent is communicated with the sender property outlet of described rotating shaft fluid passage, the sender property outlet of heart fluid passage, described descriscent is communicated with the working medium entrance of described centrifugal fluid passage, and/or the heart fluid passage, described descriscent be arranged on different described rotating disc is communicated with at least one descriscent heart serial fluid passage of formation successively, the working medium entrance of described descriscent heart serial fluid passage is communicated with the sender property outlet of described rotating shaft fluid passage, and the sender property outlet of described descriscent heart serial fluid passage is communicated with the working medium entrance of described centrifugal fluid passage; Described thermal source conducts heat to described rotating disc, and described rotating shaft fluid passage is communicated with fluid supply.
Scheme 7: in scheme 1 to 6 either a program basis on, optionally described injection channel is set to Laval nozzle further.
Scheme 8: in scheme 1 to 7 either a program basis on, optionally described thermal source is set to firing chamber further.
Scheme 9: on above-mentioned all bases being provided with either a program in the scheme of described fluid supply, is optionally communicated with distant to described rotating shaft fluid passage and described fluid supply confession, is communicated with or is communicated with through centrifugal pump through swivel joint further.
Scheme 10: in scheme 1 to scheme 9 either a program basis on, make the bearing capacity of the working medium ingress of described injection channel be greater than 2MPa further.
Scheme 11: in above-mentioned all schemes, when optionally can make described centrifugal fluid passage to described many rotating disks motor feed liquid, this liquid advances into described centrifugal fluid passage in vaporization.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows:
Liquid enters described centrifugal fluid passage after pressurized heat vaporized, criticalization, overcriticalization, ultra supercritical and/or superheat in heart fluid passage, described descriscent, described injection channel is entered after being further heated, spray through described injection channel and form running torque, promote described running shaft and rotate external outputting power.
In the present invention, described thermal source refers to all devices that can provide heat energy, such as combustion furnace, heat exchanger or solar heater etc.
In the present invention, so-called " described rotating disc has square to arrange injection channel " refer to described injection channel spray suffered by the direction line of reaction force and the disjoint set-up mode of spin axis of described rotating disc, namely described injection channel is by the set-up mode spraying the spin axis of gained reaction force for described rotating disc and formed moment of torsion.
In the present invention, so-called " described injection channel and described running shaft have square to arrange " refer to described injection channel spray suffered by the direction line of reaction force and the disjoint set-up mode of spin axis of described running shaft, namely described injection channel is by the set-up mode spraying the spin axis of gained reaction force for described running shaft and formed moment of torsion.
In the present invention, so-called " distant for being communicated with " refers to that non-contact liquid transmits, such as, for being communicated with, A and B is distant refers to that A and B is under the prerequisite that there is not solid contact, fluid in A enters the connection form in B, comprise instillation form, inject form, spray into form, suction form and spiral pump into form etc., do not comprise and centrifugally pump into form.
In the present invention, described spiral pumps into form and refers to establish helix structure in the vias inner walls at the fluid intake place of described rotating shaft fluid passage, or static element is set in the fluid intake inside of described rotating shaft fluid passage, described static element establishes helix structure, and described static element does not contact with described rotating shaft fluid passage.
In the present invention, so-called " centrifugal pump into form " refer to that described running shaft is connected with the rotary blade of centrifugal pump, drive the rotary blade of described centrifugal pump to rotate the mode of communicating pumped into by liquid by described running shaft.
In the present invention, the bearing capacity of the working medium ingress of described injection channel is greater than 2MPa, 2.5MPa, 3MPa, 3.5MPa, 4MPa, 4.5MPa, 5MPa, 5.5MPa, 6MPa, 6.5MPa, 7MPa, 7.5MPa, 8MPa, 8.5MPa, 9MPa, 9.5MPa, 10MPa, 10.5MPa, 11MPa, 11.5MPa, 12MPa, 12.5MPa, 13MPa, 13.5MPa, 14MPa, 14.5MPa, 15MPa, 15.5MPa, 16MPa, 16.5MPa, 17MPa, 17.5MPa, 18MPa, 18.5MPa, 19MPa, 19.5MPa, 20MPa, 20.5MPa, 21MPa, 21.5MPa, 22MPa, 22.5MPa, 23MPa, 23.5MPa, 24MPa, 24.5MPa, 25MPa, 25.5MPa, 26MPa, 26.5MPa, 27Pa, 27.5MPa, 28MPa, 28.5MPa, 29MPa, 29.5MPa or be greater than 30MPa.
In the present invention, the power pressure of the working medium ingress of described injection channel should match with its bearing capacity, and namely the highest power pressure of the working medium ingress of described injection channel reaches its bearing capacity.
In the present invention, so-called " centrifugal fluid passage " refers to that the channel outlet place turning radius is greater than the fluid passage of the feeder connection place turning radius.
In the present invention, so-called " centripetal fluid passage " refers to that the channel outlet place turning radius is less than the fluid passage of the feeder connection place turning radius.
In the present invention, so-called " heart fluid passage, descriscent " refers to by centrifugal fluid passage and centripetal fluid passage in the fluid passage be interconnected away from rotational axis.
In the present invention, so-called " rotating shaft fluid passage " refers to the fluid passage be arranged on described running shaft.
In the present invention, so-called " on dish fluid passage " refers to the fluid passage be arranged on described rotating disc.
In the present invention, so-called the liquid phase section of fluid passage group " on the dish " refers to, in described many rotating disks engine working process, the internal working medium on described dish in the group of fluid passage is always the region of liquid phase.
In the present invention, so-called " injection channel " refers to that all can spray the passage that fluid obtains reaction force, such as, and subsonic effuser, supersonic nozzle (i.e. Laval nozzle), turbine (comprising turbine) or water conservancy diversion injection channel etc.
In the present invention, so-called " fluid supply " refers to device, unit or the system that can provide liquid working substance, such as, and the system be made up of wet tank and liquor pump, more such as, wet tank or the wet tank etc. by gravity force liquid-supply body.
In the present invention, the liquid working substance in described fluid supply can optionally select water, alkane, freon or alcohols etc.
In the present invention, described fluid supply is optionally set to described mixed-burned gas liquefaction source, mixed-burned gas liquefaction in described mixed-burned gas liquefaction source is the gas of gaseous state under referring to the standard state be liquefied, here under gas refers to standard state, its steam divides air pressure to be more than or equal to an atmospheric material, such as, liquefy nitrogen, liquefied oxygen, liquefied carbon dioxide or liquefied air etc.
The effect that described many rotating disks motor of the present invention adopts mixed-burned gas liquefaction to have, because the gas latent heat of mixed-burned gas liquefaction is little, particularly liquefied air, due to the existence of the larger nitrogen of adiabatic index, the jet velocity of described injection channel can be made to reduce, and described so many rotating disks motor does not need too high rotating speed just can obtain higher efficiency (this is because the linear velocity of described injection channel is more higher close to jet velocity efficiency).
In the present invention, certain more than numerical value A and certain below numerical value A includes this number A.
The present inventor thinks according to thermodynamic (al) basic principle and on the observation of universe phenomenon: under the prerequisite affected not having external factor, and heat absolutely can not convert other any type of energy or material to.Only set forth in conventional heat second law under the prerequisite not having external factor to affect, heat can not absolutely be changed successfully, and this law is correct, but is unilateral.With popular language, heat can be defined as the minimum form of energy, or be the rubbish in universe referred to as this.By analysis, the present inventor also thinks: the growing process of any biology (animal, plant, microorganism, virus and bacterium) is all heat release.By analysis, the present inventor also thinks: any one process or any one circulation (are not limited to thermodynamic process, such as chemical reaction process, biochemical reaction process, photochemical reaction process, biological growth process, growing process are all included) its maximum acting ability conservation, the present inventor thinks does not have photosynthetic growing process can not improve its acting ability, that is, the acting ability of bean sprouts is the acting ability sum that impossible add its nutrient absorbed higher than the acting ability of bean or pea; Why the acting ability of one tree wood is greater than the acting ability of sapling, is because sunlight take part in by the growing process of sapling to trees with photosynthetic form.
The present inventor thinks: the basic logic of heat engine work be restrain-be heated-disperse.So-called convergence is the increase process of the density of working medium, and such as condensation, compression all belong to convergence process, and under same pressure, the working medium degree of convergence that temperature is low is large; It is exactly the endothermic process of working medium that what is called is heated; What is called disperses the process referring to that the density of working medium reduces, such as, expand or spray.Any one disperses the reduction that process all can form acting ability, and such as, the acting ability of the air of gaseous state will well below the acting ability of liquid air; The heat that methanol plus water adds moderate temperature generates carbon monoxide and hydrogen, although the carbon monoxide generated and the ignition heat of hydrogen are greater than the ignition heat about 20% of methyl alcohol, but the ratio that its acting ability is greater than the acting ability of methyl alcohol is then very little, although its reason is that this process has inhaled the heat of about 20%, the degree of divergence of resultant carbon monoxide and hydrogen is far longer than methyl alcohol.Therefore, utilizing the not high physochlaina infudibularis of temperature to add chemical reaction is the acting ability having no idea effectively to improve resultant.
The present inventor thinks: it is the process that entropy increases that distance increases, and the distance between cold & heat source also affects efficiency, high apart from little efficiency, low apart from large efficiency.
In the present invention, according to the known technology of heat energy and dynamic field, necessary parts, unit or system etc. should be set in the place of necessity.
beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
Described many rotating disks engine structure of the present invention is simple, and efficiency is high, and disposal of pollutants is few.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Shown in Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Shown in Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Shown in Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Shown in Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 4;
In figure:
1 running shaft, 11 rotating shaft fluid passages, 2 rotating discs, 21 injection channels, 22 centrifugal fluid passages, 23 heart fluid passages, descriscent, 231 centrifugal fluid passages, 232 centripetal fluid passages, 24 descriscent heart serial fluid passages, 31 firing chambers, 4 fluid supplies, 5 dish upper fluid passage groups.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Many rotating disks motor as shown in Figure 1, comprise running shaft 1, three rotating discs 2 and thermal source, all described rotating discs 2 are connected with described running shaft 1 coaxial line successively and arrange, described running shaft 1 establishes rotating shaft fluid passage 11, the described rotating disc 2 being positioned at neutral position there is square to arrange injection channel 21, the described rotating disc 2 being provided with described injection channel 21 establishes centrifugal fluid passage 22, the sender property outlet of described centrifugal fluid passage 22 is communicated with the working medium entrance of described injection channel 21, be positioned at two ends all the other described in rotating disc 2 establishes heart fluid passage, descriscent 23, heart fluid passage, described descriscent 23 is made up of being interconnected away from rotational axis place centrifugal fluid passage 231 and centripetal fluid passage 232, the working medium entrance of heart fluid passage, described descriscent 23 is communicated with the sender property outlet of described rotating shaft fluid passage 11, the sender property outlet of heart fluid passage, described descriscent 23 is communicated with the working medium entrance of described centrifugal fluid passage 22, described thermal source conducts heat to described rotating disc 2.
Embodiment 2
Many rotating disks motor as shown in Figure 2, comprise running shaft 1, three rotating discs 2 and thermal source, all described rotating discs 2 are connected with described running shaft 1 coaxial line successively and arrange, described running shaft 1 establishes rotating shaft fluid passage 11, the described rotating disc 2 being positioned at neutral position there is square to arrange injection channel 21, the described rotating disc 2 being provided with described injection channel 21 establishes centrifugal fluid passage 22, the sender property outlet of described centrifugal fluid passage 22 is communicated with the working medium entrance of described injection channel 21, be positioned at two ends all the other described in rotating disc 2 establishes heart fluid passage, descriscent 23, heart fluid passage, described descriscent 23 is made up of being interconnected away from rotational axis place centrifugal fluid passage 231 and centripetal fluid passage 232, the working medium entrance of heart fluid passage, described descriscent 23 is communicated with the sender property outlet of described rotating shaft fluid passage 11, the sender property outlet of heart fluid passage, described descriscent 23 is communicated with the working medium entrance of described centrifugal fluid passage 22, described thermal source conducts heat to described rotating disc 2, described rotating shaft fluid passage 11 is communicated with fluid supply 4.
Embodiment 3
Many rotating disks motor as shown in Figure 3, the difference of itself and embodiment 2 is:
Respectively establish a described rotating shaft fluid passage 11 at the two ends of described running shaft 1, be communicated with respectively with the working medium entrance of the heart fluid passage, described descriscent 23 be positioned on rotating disc 2 described in two ends, rotating shaft fluid passage 11 described in every bar respectively fluid supply 4 described with is communicated with.
As the mode of execution that can convert, two described rotating shaft fluid passages 11 can be communicated with same described fluid supply 4.
As the mode of execution that can convert, reference example 4 the described injection channel 21 in embodiment 1 to 3 can also be changed into square and is arranged on and is positioned on the described rotating disc 2 of one end, now need the heart fluid passage, described descriscent 23 on all the other two described rotating discs 2 to be communicated with successively and form descriscent heart serial fluid passage 24, again the working medium entrance of described descriscent heart serial fluid passage 24 is communicated with the sender property outlet of described rotating shaft fluid passage 11, the sender property outlet of described descriscent heart serial fluid passage 24 is communicated with the working medium entrance of described centrifugal fluid passage 22.
Embodiment 4
Many rotating disks motor as shown in Figure 4, the difference of itself and embodiment 2 is:
Set up a described rotating disc 2, described many rotating disks motor is made to comprise 4 rotating discs 2, described injection channel 21 is changed into square be arranged on be positioned at one end a described rotating disc 2 on, heart fluid passage, described descriscent 23 on its excess-three rotating disc 2 is communicated with successively, the heart fluid passage, all described descriscent 23 be interconnected forms descriscent heart serial fluid passage 24, the working medium entrance of described descriscent heart serial fluid passage 24 is communicated with the sender property outlet of described rotating shaft fluid passage 11, the sender property outlet of described descriscent heart serial fluid passage 24 is communicated with the working medium entrance of described centrifugal fluid passage 22.
As the mode of execution that can convert, described injection channel 21 can change into square be arranged on be positioned at neutral position a described rotating disc 2 on, now described in described injection channel 21 place, there are two described rotating discs 2 side of rotating disc 2, these two heart fluid passages, described descriscent 23 on the described rotating disc 2 of the same side are communicated with formation descriscent heart serial fluid passage 24 successively, again the working medium entrance of described descriscent heart serial fluid passage 24 is communicated with the sender property outlet of described rotating shaft fluid passage 11, the sender property outlet of described descriscent heart serial fluid passage 24 is communicated with the working medium entrance of described centrifugal fluid passage 22, opposite side has a described rotating disc 2, the working medium entrance of the heart fluid passage, described descriscent 23 on this described rotating disc 2 is communicated with the sender property outlet of described rotating shaft fluid passage 11, the sender property outlet of heart fluid passage, described descriscent 23 is communicated with the working medium entrance of described centrifugal fluid passage 22.
As the mode of execution that can convert, each described rotating disc 2 can be set up in parallel the described centrifugal fluid passage 22 of more than two and two or the heart fluid passage, described descriscent 23 of more than two and two.
As the mode of execution that can convert, the number of described rotating disc 2 can also be two, can also be more than five or five.
As the mode of execution that can convert, the described fluid supply 4 in embodiment 2 to embodiment 4 can not be established, and now, can use independently fluid supply in use.
In above-mentioned all embodiments of the present invention, described thermal source all adopts firing chamber 31, the high temperature refrigerant produced by described firing chamber 31 is along flowing with the contrary direction in Working fluid flow direction in heart fluid passage, described descriscent 23 and described centrifugal fluid passage 22, heat transfer by convection is carried out to the working medium in heart fluid passage, described descriscent 23 and described centrifugal fluid passage 22, improves heat transfer efficiency.As the mode of execution that can convert, the described thermal source in all of the embodiments of the present invention can also adopt other any devices of heat energy that can provide to replace described firing chamber 31, such as solar heat collector, heat exchanger etc.
Working medium in described fluid supply 4 in the specific implementation, optionally can be set to the liquid such as water by all schemes of the present invention.
Concrete for described injection channel 21 in the specific implementation, can be optionally set to subsonic effuser, supersonic nozzle (i.e. Laval nozzle), turbine (comprising turbine) or be set to water conservancy diversion injection channel etc. by all technological schemes of the present invention.
Supercharging is carried out in order to better adopt described centrifugal fluid passage 22 pairs of working medium, all of the embodiments of the present invention in the specific implementation, when can make described centrifugal fluid passage 22 to described many rotating disks motor feed liquid, this liquid advances into described centrifugal fluid passage 22 in vaporization.
When all of the embodiments of the present invention is specifically implemented, optionally the bearing capacity of the working medium ingress of described injection channel 21 can be set to and be greater than 2MPa, 2.5MPa, 3MPa, 3.5MPa, 4MPa, 4.5MPa, 5MPa, 5.5MPa, 6MPa, 6.5MPa, 7MPa, 7.5MPa, 8MPa, 8.5MPa, 9MPa, 9.5MPa, 10MPa, 10.5MPa, 11MPa, 11.5MPa, 12MPa, 12.5MPa, 13MPa, 13.5MPa, 14MPa, 14.5MPa, 15MPa, 15.5MPa, 16MPa, 16.5MPa, 17MPa, 17.5MPa, 18MPa, 18.5MPa, 19MPa, 19.5MPa, 20MPa, 20.5MPa, 21MPa, 21.5MPa, 22MPa, 22.5MPa, 23MPa, 23.5MPa, 24MPa, 24.5MPa, 25MPa, 25.5MPa, 26MPa, 26.5MPa, 27Pa, 27.5MPa, 28MPa, 28.5MPa, 29MPa, 29.5MPa or be set to and be greater than 30MPa, thus improve the efficiency of described many rotating disks motor.
In all of the embodiments of the present invention, described rotating shaft fluid passage 11 can not be established, and now the various working medium passages of described rotating disc 2 can directly be in communication with the outside.
All mode of executions arranging described rotating shaft fluid passage 11 of the present invention in the specific implementation, described rotating shaft fluid passage 11 can be optionally made to be communicated with described fluid supply through swivel joint, or described rotating shaft fluid passage 11 is communicated with described fluid supply for form with distant, or described rotating shaft fluid passage 11 is communicated with described fluid supply through centrifugal pump.
All mode of executions not establishing described rotating shaft fluid passage 11 of the present invention in the specific implementation, described centrifugal fluid passage 22 can be optionally made to be communicated with described fluid supply through swivel joint, or centrifugal fluid passage 22 is communicated with described fluid supply for form with distant, or described centrifugal fluid passage 22 is communicated with described fluid supply through centrifugal pump.
In all of the embodiments of the present invention, the various working medium passages that described rotating disc 2 is arranged, comprise described centrifugal fluid passage 22, heart fluid passage, described descriscent 23, it is all fluid passage 3 on so-called dish in the present invention, on described dish on all described rotating discs 2, the fluid passage 3 fluid passage group 5 on the dish that forms that is interconnected can be the passage group that all working medium passages on each described rotating disc 2 are communicated with formation successively, such as embodiment 4, also can be the passage group that the working medium channel packet connection on each described rotating disc 2 is formed, the sender property outlet often organized in described fluid passage group 5 is communicated with the working medium entrance of described injection channel 21 respectively, such as embodiment 1 to embodiment 3, as the mode of execution that can convert, on described dish, other form can also be arranged in fluid passage 3, as long as ensure to be set to centrifugal fluid passage 22 at least partially in the liquid phase section of fluid passage group 5 on described dish.
In all mode of executions of the application, on described rotating disc 2, all there is square that described injection channel 21 is set, as disposable mode of execution, as long as described injection channel 21 has square to arrange with described running shaft 1, need not be arranged on described rotating disc 2.
Obviously, the invention is not restricted to above embodiment, according to known technology and the technological scheme disclosed in this invention of related domain, can to derive or association goes out many flexible programs, all these flexible programs, also should think protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (17)

1. rotating disk motor more than a kind, comprise running shaft (1), two or more rotating disc (2), injection channel (21) and thermal source, it is characterized in that: all described rotating discs (2) are connected with described running shaft (1) coaxial line successively and arrange, all described rotating discs (2) are established the upper fluid passage (3) of dish, on described dish on all described rotating discs (2), fluid passage (3) is interconnected fluid passage group (5) on formation dish, on described dish fluid passage group (5) liquid phase section in be set to centrifugal fluid passage (22) at least partially, described injection channel (21) and described running shaft (1) have square to arrange, on described dish, the sender property outlet of fluid passage group (5) is communicated with the working medium entrance of described injection channel (21), described thermal source is to fluid passage (3) heat transfer on described dish, the bearing capacity of the working medium ingress of described injection channel (21) is greater than 2MPa.
2. many rotating disks motor as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described injection channel (21) is set to Laval nozzle.
3. many rotating disks motor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: on described running shaft (1), establish rotating shaft fluid passage (11), the working medium entrance of described rotating shaft fluid passage (11) is communicated with fluid supply (4), and the sender property outlet of described rotating shaft fluid passage (11) is communicated with the working medium entrance of fluid passage group (5) on described dish.
4. rotating disk motor more than a kind, comprise running shaft (1), two or more rotating disc (2) and thermal source, it is characterized in that: all described rotating discs (2) are connected with described running shaft (1) coaxial line successively and arrange, described running shaft (1) is established rotating shaft fluid passage (11), rotating disc (2) described at least one there is square injection channel (21) is set, the described rotating disc (2) being provided with described injection channel (21) establishes centrifugal fluid passage (22), the sender property outlet of described centrifugal fluid passage (22) is communicated with the working medium entrance of described injection channel (21), rotating disc (2) described in all the other is established heart fluid passage, descriscent (23), heart fluid passage, the described descriscent (23) be arranged on different described rotating disc (2) is communicated with successively, heart fluid passage, all described descriscent (23) be interconnected forms descriscent heart serial fluid passage (24), the working medium entrance of described descriscent heart serial fluid passage (24) is communicated with the sender property outlet of described rotating shaft fluid passage (11), the sender property outlet of described descriscent heart serial fluid passage (24) is communicated with the working medium entrance of described centrifugal fluid passage (22), described thermal source conducts heat to described rotating disc (2).
5. many rotating disks motor as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described injection channel (21) is set to Laval nozzle.
6. rotating disk motor more than a kind, comprise running shaft (1), two or more rotating disc (2) and thermal source, it is characterized in that: all described rotating discs (2) are connected with described running shaft (1) coaxial line successively and arrange, described running shaft (1) is established rotating shaft fluid passage (11), rotating disc (2) described at least one there is square injection channel (21) is set, the described rotating disc (2) being provided with described injection channel (21) establishes centrifugal fluid passage (22), the sender property outlet of described centrifugal fluid passage (22) is communicated with the working medium entrance of described injection channel (21), rotating disc (2) described in all the other is established heart fluid passage, descriscent (23), heart fluid passage, the described descriscent (23) be arranged on different described rotating disc (2) is communicated with successively, heart fluid passage, all described descriscent (23) be interconnected forms descriscent heart serial fluid passage (24), the working medium entrance of described descriscent heart serial fluid passage (24) is communicated with the sender property outlet of described rotating shaft fluid passage (11), the sender property outlet of described descriscent heart serial fluid passage (24) is communicated with the working medium entrance of described centrifugal fluid passage (22), described thermal source conducts heat to described rotating disc (2), described rotating shaft fluid passage (11) is communicated with fluid supply (4).
7. many rotating disks motor as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: described injection channel (21) is set to Laval nozzle.
8. rotating disk motor more than a kind, comprise running shaft (1), two or more rotating disc (2) and thermal source, it is characterized in that: all described rotating discs (2) are connected with described running shaft (1) coaxial line successively and arrange, described running shaft (1) is established rotating shaft fluid passage (11), rotating disc (2) described at least one there is square injection channel (21) is set, the described rotating disc (2) being provided with described injection channel (21) establishes centrifugal fluid passage (22), the sender property outlet of described centrifugal fluid passage (22) is communicated with the working medium entrance of described injection channel (21), rotating disc (2) described in all the other is established heart fluid passage, descriscent (23), the working medium entrance of heart fluid passage, described descriscent (23) is communicated with the sender property outlet of described rotating shaft fluid passage (11), the sender property outlet of heart fluid passage, described descriscent (23) is communicated with the working medium entrance of described centrifugal fluid passage (22), and/or heart fluid passage, the described descriscent (23) be arranged on different described rotating disc (2) is communicated with at least one descriscent heart serial fluid passage (24) of formation successively, the working medium entrance of described descriscent heart serial fluid passage (24) is communicated with the sender property outlet of described rotating shaft fluid passage (11), the sender property outlet of described descriscent heart serial fluid passage (24) is communicated with the working medium entrance of described centrifugal fluid passage (22), described thermal source conducts heat to described rotating disc (2).
9. many rotating disks motor as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that: described injection channel (21) is set to Laval nozzle.
10. rotating disk motor more than a kind, comprise running shaft (1), two or more rotating disc (2) and thermal source, it is characterized in that: all described rotating discs (2) are connected with described running shaft (1) coaxial line successively and arrange, described running shaft (1) is established rotating shaft fluid passage (11), rotating disc (2) described at least one there is square injection channel (21) is set, the described rotating disc (2) being provided with described injection channel (21) establishes centrifugal fluid passage (22), the sender property outlet of described centrifugal fluid passage (22) is communicated with the working medium entrance of described injection channel (21), rotating disc (2) described in all the other is established heart fluid passage, descriscent (23), the working medium entrance of heart fluid passage, described descriscent (23) is communicated with the sender property outlet of described rotating shaft fluid passage (11), the sender property outlet of heart fluid passage, described descriscent (23) is communicated with the working medium entrance of described centrifugal fluid passage (22), and/or heart fluid passage, the described descriscent (23) be arranged on different described rotating disc (2) is communicated with at least one descriscent heart serial fluid passage (24) of formation successively, the working medium entrance of described descriscent heart serial fluid passage (24) is communicated with the sender property outlet of described rotating shaft fluid passage (11), the sender property outlet of described descriscent heart serial fluid passage (24) is communicated with the working medium entrance of described centrifugal fluid passage (22), described thermal source is to described rotating disc (2) heat transfer, and described rotating shaft fluid passage (11) is communicated with fluid supply (4).
11. many rotating disks motors as claimed in claim 10, is characterized in that: described injection channel (21) is set to Laval nozzle.
12. according to any one of claim 1 to 11 many rotating disks motor, it is characterized in that: described thermal source is set to firing chamber (31).
13. as described in claim 3,6,7,10 or 11 many rotating disks motor, it is characterized in that: described rotating shaft fluid passage (11) and described fluid supply (4) are distant for being communicated with.
14. as described in claim 3,6,7,10 or 11 many rotating disks motor, it is characterized in that: described rotating shaft fluid passage (11) is communicated with described fluid supply (4) through swivel joint.
15. as described in claim 3,6,7,10 or 11 many rotating disks motor, it is characterized in that: described rotating shaft fluid passage (11) is communicated with described fluid supply (4) through centrifugal pump.
16. according to any one of claim 4 to 11 many rotating disks motor, it is characterized in that: the bearing capacity of the working medium ingress of described injection channel (21) is greater than 2MPa.
17. according to any one of claim 1 to 11 many rotating disks motor, it is characterized in that: when described centrifugal fluid passage (22) is to described many rotating disks motor feed liquid, this liquid advances into described centrifugal fluid passage (22) in vaporization.
CN201410086056.3A 2013-03-11 2014-03-10 Many rotating disks motor Expired - Fee Related CN103850795B (en)

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DE3318281A1 (en) * 1983-05-17 1984-11-29 Bernhard 1000 Berlin Lohff Combustion engine
JPH09133361A (en) * 1995-11-10 1997-05-20 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Centrifugal fuel atomizer
CN1354322A (en) * 2000-11-17 2002-06-19 祝长宇 Jet rotary engine
CN1356454A (en) * 2000-12-05 2002-07-03 祝长宇 Centrifugal engine
CN102061982A (en) * 2011-01-19 2011-05-18 王仲彦 Rotating disk type engine

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US20070277774A1 (en) * 2006-01-27 2007-12-06 Allred J G Apparatus, system, and method for a centrifugal turbine engine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3318281A1 (en) * 1983-05-17 1984-11-29 Bernhard 1000 Berlin Lohff Combustion engine
JPH09133361A (en) * 1995-11-10 1997-05-20 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Centrifugal fuel atomizer
CN1354322A (en) * 2000-11-17 2002-06-19 祝长宇 Jet rotary engine
CN1356454A (en) * 2000-12-05 2002-07-03 祝长宇 Centrifugal engine
CN102061982A (en) * 2011-01-19 2011-05-18 王仲彦 Rotating disk type engine

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