CN103850420A - Bamboo floor and installation method thereof - Google Patents
Bamboo floor and installation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103850420A CN103850420A CN201310699941.4A CN201310699941A CN103850420A CN 103850420 A CN103850420 A CN 103850420A CN 201310699941 A CN201310699941 A CN 201310699941A CN 103850420 A CN103850420 A CN 103850420A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a bamboo floor and an installation method thereof. The method comprises the following steps: 1) bamboo sheet manufacturing: firstly selecting bamboos which are not obviously bent and deformed, cutting the bamboos into bamboo tubes with length of 1-6m according to the demand of a room in which the bamboo floor is laid, and cutting into the bamboo tubes from one end to the other end along the circumference by using a machine to form a plurality of first cracks, wherein the first cracks do not extend to the tail end of the other end but have a distance to the tail end of the other end; then cutting into the bamboo tubes from the other end to form second cracks, wherein the second cracks are staggered with the first cracks; 2) respectively processing through holes along the horizontal direction along the two ends of the bamboo sheets, threading steel wires through the through holes for locking and planning the inner side of the bamboo tubes for future use; 3) manufacturing stainless steel fixing sheets and installing the bamboo floors on the ground. The bamboo floor has the advantages that the bamboo utilization ratio is high; since gaps are naturally left at the lower half parts between the bamboo sheets, spaces are left for thermal expansion and contraction of the bamboo sheets and the floors are prevented from being deformed. The installation method provided by the invention has the advantages that the laying method is simple and the operation is easy to perform.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of floor and mounting method thereof, relate to particularly a kind of bamboo floor and mounting method thereof.
Background technology
In Modern Interior Decoration, stone material, wood flooring are traditional materials, liked by customer, but the timber having good quality, because growth cycle is long, resource-constrained.In recent years develop bamboo floor, because the growth cycle of bamboo is short, aboundresources, and also bamboo floor returns Piao and returns really and feel, and more and more welcome.
Existing common bamboo utilization mode is to be cut into bamboo piece, then uses with other material gummed, in the time of dice, because bamboo is cylindrical shape, after slitting, be substantially trapezoidal, be processed into after square, need the most of material of cutting just can become square shape, bamboo utilization efficiency is not high.In the time being spliced into product, existing bamboo clappers, has plenty of with plastics compoundly, taking plastics as plate base, bamboo and wood materials is adhered on this plate base with adhesive, and this bamboo plank is due to plastics, bamboo wood bonding adhesive, complex process, and bonding effect is also undesirable.And adhesive often more or less has volatile nuisance, unfavorable health.For overcoming this shortcoming, a kind of bamboo Wood combined floor board and production technology are disclosed in CN91102806, this technique is taking bamboo or wood as surface, and with cement, husky and pitch is plate substrate material, is composited through high-temperature pressurizing.But because the expand with wet and contract with dry coefficient of bamboo wood is different from cement etc., along with climate change, bamboo plane materiel easily comes off from base material.
Other existing bamboo product floor, most of method adopting is that circle bamboo plane is split into stick, and then stick transversal flaps is split into composite wafer, between bamboo chip and bamboo chip, coating after gummed glue, then mechanical compaction forms, this way has been destroyed the natural sex of bamboo.In addition,, in the time that bamboo cane is expanded with heat and contract with cold, between assembled bamboo cane, also likely produce deformation.The prolongation in time of glue may be hardened and be come unstuck, and just may split in this bamboo floor.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of bamboo floor and mounting method thereof, bamboo utilization efficiency is high, bamboo clappers can retain native state, attractive in appearance and technique is simple.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the mounting method on a kind of bamboo floor, the deformation problems of expanding with heat and contract with cold and causing while variation is greatly reduced in the gap producing while making this bamboo floor can rely on splicing.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
The mounting method on bamboo floor, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) bamboo chip is made: first select the bamboo without obvious Bending Deformation, remove surf green and dirt, according to the needs of laying room, bamboo is cut into the long thick bamboo tube of 1m～6m, thick bamboo tube is cut to the other end by one end with machinery along circumference again, form many first cracks, but this crack does not extend to another end, but have a spacing from another end; From other end incision, form the second crack again, this second crack and the first crack are interlaced with each other;
(2) afterwards thick bamboo tube is launched, first laterally process respectively a perforation along the two ends of bamboo chip, and wear steel wire lock tightening, the bamboo chip of same cylinder becomes individual bamboo clappers that connection is complete after spreading locking out; Again taking thick bamboo tube afterbody as benchmark, by the planing of thick bamboo tube inner side, remove inner ring every and make even thickness before and after thick bamboo tube, like this, every bamboo chip is all that the up big and down small cardinal principle of cross section is trapezoidal, between bamboo chip, the first half can mutual close-fitting bamboo chip;
(3) " the fixing stainless steel steel disc of [" shape, establishes respectively a perforation on the fixing each arm of stainless steel steel disc in making;
(4) while installation, first with steel wire from the perforation of fixing stainless steel steel disc through, then through the perforation of bamboo chip, afterwards, pass and fix from the other end of fixing stainless steel steel disc; According to laying the size of area, the fixed bar of some of equidirectional placements on floor, these fixed bars are rod, individual bamboo clappers are disposed across on these fixed bars,
Cement bonded sand is laid: often fix after individual bamboo clappers, the cement bonded sand being stirred is filled out below bamboo chip, then arranged and fix other individual bamboo clappers; Repeat above process, until arrange another corner, room, at this moment first fill in the cement bonded sand being stirred, then by bamboo chip from positive face nailing at fixed bar.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, as required, the interlaced area thick bamboo tube in the first crack and the second crack can long 0-5m, or 10mm-5m.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, in step (2), at the middle part of bamboo chip, can establish again the perforation for wearing steel wire every about 30-50cm.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, in step (3), the length of stainless steel steel disc mid portion is the width of 2-4 bamboo chip, and width is 5-20mm, two arm high 25-35mm respectively.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, in step (3), the position of perforation is from the upper end 1-2mm of arm.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, described bamboo chip, before laying, is done degreasing desugar, carbonization or boiling processing; Described fixed bar cross section is little trapezoidal of large upper base of going to the bottom, and described fixed bar is plank.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, the gap between bamboo chip and wall, is covered by the bamboo chip of monolithic; Described monolithic bamboo chip, and the side that reclines of wall, its side and bottom surface angle are 90 degree.
A kind of bamboo floor, comprise individual bamboo clappers, wherein, each individual bamboo clappers is that a thick bamboo tube is made, and bamboo chip is produced as follows: first select the bamboo without obvious Bending Deformation, according to the needs of laying room, bamboo is cut into the long thick bamboo tube of 1m～6m, then thick bamboo tube is cut to the other end by one end with machinery along circumference, form many first cracks, but this crack does not extend to another end, but there is a spacing from another end; From other end incision, form the second crack again, this second crack and the first crack are interlaced with each other; Or thick bamboo tube is cut to the other end by one end with machinery along circumference, to cutting open completely;
Afterwards, laterally process respectively a perforation along the two ends of bamboo chip, and wear steel wire lock tightening; The bamboo chip of same cylinder becomes individual bamboo clappers that connection is complete after spreading locking out; In bamboo clappers, selecting the thinnest bamboo tail bit is again reference, remove have ring every inner side, and pressing plate planing, makes the consistency of thickness of front and rear part.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, the long 0-5m of interlaced area thick bamboo tube in the first crack and the second crack.Upper interval 30-50cm along bamboo chip is separately provided with perforation, and described perforation is provided with steel wire, and described steel wire is with " the stainless steel steel disc of [" shape is connected and fixed.
Seen from the above description, the invention provides the mounting method on a kind of bamboo floor, wherein, the thick bamboo tube that each individual bamboo clappers is single-unit cuts open through method of the present invention, and spreads out and form.Technique is simple and utilization rate of bamboo is high.Fixing stainless steel steel disc and steel wire can prevent bamboo clappers perk on the one hand, and on the other hand, stainless steel steel disc is embedded in cement, and bamboo floor is anchored in ground, is connected firmly.In the situation that bamboo chip not being cut open completely, the adjacent bamboo chip of individual bamboo clappers can coordinate mutually, spreads the rear bamboo clappers that naturally becomes out, can further reduce operation and arrangement.
When laying, compare with single bamboo chip in the past, manufacturing procedure is few.Because bamboo chip cross section is nearly trapezoidal shape, after laying, between bamboo chip, the interplanar of the first half coincide closely, and whole floor upper surface is tight, attractive in appearance; The latter half is received due in tilting, naturally leave gap, for the expanding with heat and contract with cold of bamboo meat part of bamboo chip left space, thereby make floor indeformable, this structure has also utilized the bamboo hide fiber of bamboo chip tight well, and water content is low, is out of shape minimum, bamboo meat part fiber is more loose, is out of shape the large feature of relative bamboo skin.The inventive method laying method is simple, processing ease.
Bamboo external surface has unconspicuous concaveconvex shape, can play certain anti-skidding effect and the sole of human body is had to massage effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that thick bamboo tube of the present invention is broken into bamboo chip;
Fig. 2 is one of the schematic diagram on individual bamboo floor of the present invention;
Fig. 3 be individual bamboo floor of the present invention schematic diagram two;
Fig. 4 is the cross sectional representation of the cooperation of individual bamboo floor and stainless steel steel disc;
Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation on bamboo of the present invention floor;
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of fixed bar;
Fig. 7 is the scheme of installation in corner.
Detailed description of the invention
Specific embodiments of the invention, the mounting method on a kind of bamboo floor, comprising:
Bamboo chip is made: referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 3, first select the bamboo without obvious Bending Deformation, remove surf green and dirt, and the two ends diameter of bamboo is without marked difference.As required, bamboo is cut into the long thick bamboo tube of 1m～4m, then thick bamboo tube is cut to the other end by one end with machinery along circumference, form crack 11, but this crack 11 does not extend to another end, but have a spacing from another end.From other end incision, form crack 12 again, this crack 12 and crack 11 are interlaced with each other.Wherein, in one embodiment, the interlaced area in crack 11 and crack 12 is about 10mm(Fig. 2), the interlaced area length in crack 11 and crack 12 can be about 1m in another embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 4, more laterally process respectively a perforation 13 along the two ends of bamboo chip, and wear steel wire lock tightening.The bamboo chip of same cylinder becomes individual bamboo clappers 1 that connection is complete after spreading locking out.At the middle part of bamboo chip, can establish again perforation 13 every about 30-50cm.In bamboo clappers, selecting the thinnest bamboo tail bit is again reference, remove have ring every inner side, and pressing plate planing, makes the consistency of thickness of front and rear part, is convenient to mat formation.Like this, every bamboo chip is all that the up big and down small cardinal principle of cross section is trapezoidal, the bamboo chip that between bamboo chip, the first half can mutual close-fitting plane.
Bamboo chip is done the processing such as conventional degreasing desugar, carbonization, also can be to bamboo chip japanning, so that specious and strengthen anti-moisture and soil-repellent ability, and prevent bamboo chip distortion.
In addition, make " the fixing stainless steel steel disc 2 of [" shape (staple shape), the length of stainless steel steel disc 2 mid portions can be the width of 2-4 bamboo chip, as 40mm, width is 10mm, two arm 22 high 30mm respectively, establish respectively a perforation 23 on each arm 22, the position of this perforation 23 is from the about 1-2mm in upper end of arm 22.
Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, when installation, first pass from the perforation 23 of fixing stainless steel steel disc 2 with steel wire 3, then pass the perforation 13 of bamboo chip, afterwards, pass and fix from the other end perforation 23 of fixing stainless steel steel disc 2.On each individual bamboo clappers 1, be fixed with multiple fixing stainless steel steel discs 2.Gap between bamboo chip can be filled with bamboo strip 7 use adhesives.
According to the size of laying area, some thicker fixed bars 4 of equidirectional placement on floor, these fixed bars 4 are rod, its cross section is up-small and down-big trapezoidal, such shape is to make fixed bar be difficult for being on the ground moved, after cement bonded sand is inserted between fixed bar, these fixed bars, due to lower large little, are just embedded in cement bonded sand.
Due to thick bamboo tube, by root (head), to top, (afterbody) diameter can slightly dwindle, bamboo chip spreads out rear two ends width may be slightly variant, therefore, and in the time of individual bamboo clappers of paving the second thick bamboo tube, exchange end to end, the bamboo chip afterbody of second thick bamboo tube and the head of first thick bamboo tube are abutted against side by side.Due to contrary end to end, like this, the width difference that can balance may exist.
In addition, also can, by first bamboo chip side planing adjacent one another are, be convenient to like this splicing.
Often fix after individual bamboo clappers 1, the cement bonded sand being stirred is filled out below bamboo chip, then arranged and fix other bamboo chip; Certainly, also can first lay fixed bar and cement bonded sand, then fix piecewise bamboo chip, but operation may make fixed bar upper surface be stained with sandstone like this, affects nailing.
Repeat above process, until will arrange 2～5, corner, room bamboo chip, at this moment need first to fill in the cement bonded sand being stirred, then by bamboo chip from positive face nailing at fixed bar.
In addition, laying when individual bamboo clappers 1, by leaving gap in wall 5 places, this gap is filled up by bamboo chip 1 ', wherein, bamboo chip 1 ' bottom surface and lean on angle between the side of wall to be processed into 90 degree.At the upper wide bamboo chip 7 of 4-5cm that covers of bamboo chip 1 ', this bamboo chip 7 is substantially right-angled triangle again, its hypotenuse is thick bamboo tube self arc.
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment, thick bamboo tube is from first to last cut open, forms the independent bamboo chip of multi-disc, but the independent bamboo chip of this multi-disc is still arranged as holistic bamboo clappers according to order each other.Laterally bore a hole every 30-50cm in bamboo again, wear steel wire, locking, forms fastening bamboo clappers, then the area needing according to client is selected bamboo clappers, again taking thick bamboo tube afterbody as benchmark, by the planing of thick bamboo tube inner side, remove inner ring every and blocked up paces, make thick bamboo tube front and back even thickness, like this, every bamboo chip is all that the up big and down small cardinal principle of cross section is trapezoidal, and between bamboo chip, the first half can mutual close-fitting bamboo chip; All the other operate with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
With embodiment 1, difference is, in the present embodiment, fixed bar 4 does not adopt rod, but employing cement, the fixed bar 4 of one day joints cement at least in advance in the time of laying floor, the wide about 10cm of pole face, but need to lay with the trapezoidal rod in embodiment 1 in the last 30cm left and right apart from wall, while being convenient to finally lay, fix on rod fixing with nail.
Claims (10)
1. the mounting method on bamboo floor, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) bamboo chip is made: first select the bamboo without obvious Bending Deformation, remove surf green and dirt, according to the needs of laying room, bamboo is cut into the long thick bamboo tube of 1m～6m, thick bamboo tube is cut to the other end by one end with machinery along circumference again, form many first cracks, but this crack does not extend to another end, but have a spacing from another end; From other end incision, form the second crack again, this second crack and the first crack are interlaced with each other;
(2) afterwards thick bamboo tube is launched, first laterally process respectively a perforation along the two ends of bamboo chip, and wear steel wire lock tightening, the bamboo chip of same cylinder becomes individual bamboo clappers that connection is complete after spreading locking out; Again taking thick bamboo tube afterbody as benchmark, by the planing of thick bamboo tube inner side, remove inner ring every and make even thickness before and after thick bamboo tube, like this, every bamboo chip is all that the up big and down small cardinal principle of cross section is trapezoidal, between bamboo chip, the first half can mutual close-fitting bamboo chip; For subsequent use;
(3) " the fixing stainless steel steel disc of [" shape, establishes respectively a perforation on the fixing each arm of stainless steel steel disc in making;
(4) while installation, first with steel wire from the perforation of fixing stainless steel steel disc through, then through the perforation of bamboo chip, afterwards, pass and fix from the other end of fixing stainless steel steel disc; According to laying the size of area, the fixed bar of some of equidirectional placements on floor, these fixed bars are rod, individual bamboo clappers are disposed across on these fixed bars,
Cement bonded sand is laid: often fix after individual bamboo clappers, the cement bonded sand being stirred is filled out below bamboo chip, then arranged and fix other individual bamboo clappers; Repeat above process, until arrange another corner, room, at this moment first fill in the cement bonded sand being stirred, then by bamboo chip from positive face nailing at fixed bar.
2. the mounting method on a kind of bamboo as claimed in claim 1 floor, is characterized in that: the long 0-5m of interlaced area thick bamboo tube in the first crack and the second crack.
3. the mounting method on a kind of bamboo as claimed in claim 1 floor, is characterized in that: in step (2), at the middle part of bamboo chip, establish the perforation for wearing steel wire every about 30-50cm again.
4. the mounting method on a kind of bamboo as claimed in claim 1 floor, is characterized in that: in step (3), the length of stainless steel steel disc mid portion is the width of 2-4 bamboo chip, and width is 5-20mm, two arm high 25-35mm respectively.
5. the mounting method on a kind of bamboo as claimed in claim 4 floor, is characterized in that: in step (3), the position of perforation is from the upper end 1-2mm of arm.
6. the mounting method on a kind of bamboo as claimed in claim 1 floor, is characterized in that: described individual bamboo clappers, before laying, is done degreasing desugar, carbonization or boiling processing; Described fixed bar cross section is little trapezoidal of large upper base of going to the bottom, and described fixed bar is plank.
7. the mounting method on a kind of bamboo as claimed in claim 1 floor, is characterized in that: the gap between bamboo chip and wall, is covered by the bamboo chip of monolithic; Described monolithic bamboo chip, and the side that reclines of wall, its side and bottom surface angle are 90 degree.
8. the mounting method on a bamboo floor, it is characterized in that: comprise step (1)-(4), wherein step (1) is, bamboo chip is made: first select the bamboo without obvious Bending Deformation, remove surf green and dirt, according to the needs of laying room, bamboo is cut into the long thick bamboo tube of 1m～6m, thick bamboo tube is cut to the other end by one end with machinery along circumference again, to cutting open completely; All the other steps (2)-(4) are with claim 1.
9. a bamboo floor, comprise individual bamboo clappers, it is characterized in that, each individual bamboo clappers is that a thick bamboo tube is made, and bamboo chip is produced as follows: first select the bamboo without obvious Bending Deformation, according to the needs of laying room, bamboo is cut into the long thick bamboo tube of 1m～6m, then thick bamboo tube is cut to the other end by one end with machinery along circumference, form many first cracks, but this crack does not extend to another end, but there is a spacing from another end; From other end incision, form the second crack again, this second crack and the first crack are interlaced with each other; Or thick bamboo tube is cut to the other end by one end with machinery along circumference, to cutting open completely;
Afterwards, laterally process respectively a perforation along the two ends of bamboo chip, and wear steel wire lock tightening; The bamboo chip of same cylinder becomes individual bamboo clappers that connection is complete after spreading locking out; In bamboo clappers, selecting the thinnest bamboo tail bit is again reference, remove have ring every inner side, and pressing plate planing, makes the consistency of thickness of front and rear part.
10. bamboo as claimed in claim 9 floor, is characterized in that: the long 0-5m of interlaced area thick bamboo tube in the first crack and the second crack; Upper interval 30-50cm along bamboo chip is provided with perforation, and described steel wire is with " the stainless steel steel disc of [" shape is connected and fixed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310699941.4A CN103850420B (en) | 2013-12-18 | 2013-12-18 | A kind of bamboo flooring and installation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310699941.4A CN103850420B (en) | 2013-12-18 | 2013-12-18 | A kind of bamboo flooring and installation method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103850420A true CN103850420A (en) | 2014-06-11 |
| CN103850420B CN103850420B (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310699941.4A Expired - Fee Related CN103850420B (en) | 2013-12-18 | 2013-12-18 | A kind of bamboo flooring and installation method thereof |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2338408Y (en) * | 1998-01-06 | 1999-09-15 | 林永杰 | Bamboo floor having lines and checks pattern |
| JP2000015610A (en) * | 1998-04-27 | 2000-01-18 | Bamboo Material:Kk | Floor board and floorcloth |
| JP2000141313A (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-23 | Japan Blower Industrial Co Ltd | Board of bamboo combination |
| EP1203855A2 (en) * | 2000-11-03 | 2002-05-08 | GPM Gesellschaft für Produkt Management mbH | Panel |
| CN102011473A (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2011-04-13 | 陈乙生 | Installation method of bamboo floor |
-
2013
- 2013-12-18 CN CN201310699941.4A patent/CN103850420B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2338408Y (en) * | 1998-01-06 | 1999-09-15 | 林永杰 | Bamboo floor having lines and checks pattern |
| JP2000015610A (en) * | 1998-04-27 | 2000-01-18 | Bamboo Material:Kk | Floor board and floorcloth |
| JP2000141313A (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-23 | Japan Blower Industrial Co Ltd | Board of bamboo combination |
| EP1203855A2 (en) * | 2000-11-03 | 2002-05-08 | GPM Gesellschaft für Produkt Management mbH | Panel |
| CN102011473A (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2011-04-13 | 陈乙生 | Installation method of bamboo floor |
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| CN103850420B (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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