CN103850382A - Brick or building block with groove self formed or reserved in surface, and use method of brick or building block - Google Patents
Brick or building block with groove self formed or reserved in surface, and use method of brick or building block Download PDFInfo
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- CN103850382A CN103850382A CN201410109545.6A CN201410109545A CN103850382A CN 103850382 A CN103850382 A CN 103850382A CN 201410109545 A CN201410109545 A CN 201410109545A CN 103850382 A CN103850382 A CN 103850382A
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- reeded
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Abstract
The invention discloses a brick or building block with a groove self formed or reserved in the surface, and a use method of the brick or building block. The advantages or positive effects are that the design and the manufacturing are scientific and reasonable, the use method is simple, and the brick or building block can be produced in a large scale so as to be used; the functions are various, the university and the mutual exchanging can be realized, and the containing and compatibility performances are high; after the brick or building block is used, a wall body built by the brick or building block can integrate the various functions of bearing, partition, enclosing-protecting, ventilation, heating for heat release, and the like, and the functions can be completed by one step, so that the time, the space, materials, the manual cost and the like are greatly saved; the brick or building block can provide necessary material conditions for green buildings, solar buildings, intelligent buildings, central ventilation systems, housing industrialization standardization and the like, and can provide the necessary technical support for extending and developing technology chains; materials for manufacturing the brick or building block can be construction waste and slag waste, and a method for manufacturing the brick or building block can adopt firing, and prefabricating extruding, or steam-hole foaming, and the like; and the brick or building block is innovative, environment-friendly, and wide in market prospect.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of its surface and carry or stay reeded brick and building block and using method thereof, it also belongs to building materials or green building field.
At present, China or all over the world for brick or the building block of masonry panel, himself surface is all smooth without groove, therefore, the surface of wall of building by laying bricks or stones with it is smooth, its function is also more single, is mostly used for load-bearing, interval or go along with sb. to guard him the Indoor environment external space.
For above used existing brick or building block and the single truth of body of wall function of building by laying bricks or stones, again in conjunction with current China or all over the world to its green building, energy saving building or intelligent building and housing industrialization, standardized in the urgent need to, the present invention or the technical program will design to produce or manufacture exactly provides a kind of its surface to carry or stay reeded brick or building block, and multiple its load-bearing of body of wall collection that uses it to build by laying bricks or stones, interval, go along with sb. to guard him, the several functions such as logical warm heat release and ventilation act on one, the actual demand of constantly extending to meet the technology chains such as its green building, and provide its effective technical support.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
Producing or manufacture to provide in design uses a kind of its surface to carry or stay reeded brick or building block, and by its groove setting or be set on its large or bar face, on multiple surfaces of himself volume, have at least a face to carry or leave groove (Fig. 1-8).Its surface carries or stays reeded brick or building block, and its large or bar face are rectangle, and end face is also rectangle or square, and two corresponding end faces are symmetrical equates identical, the relation of its volume length be long > wide >=height; Groove on its same large or bar face can have one (Fig. 1,3,4,5,6), also can have 2 or multiple (Fig. 2,7,8); Its with or stay reeded, can have at most 4 faces (Fig. 7), and can have the most at least a face (Fig. 1,3); The edge of the arris of himself and its groove is to present parallel shape.Its surface carries or stays reeded brick or building block, before and after it is used, or in the time that it uses, can demonstrate performance alone, advantage, effect or face shaping (Fig. 1-18).
In manual of the present invention, in order to facilitate its explanation, all accompanying drawings are all stravismus schematic perspective views.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing with specifically build using method by laying bricks or stones, the present invention is described in further detail.In order to facilitate its explanation, its brick or building block length × wide face are referred to as large face by spy, and grown × high face is referred to as bar face, and its wide × high face is referred to as to end face.(Fig. 1-8).
What Fig. 1 and Fig. 9 described is, and itself 1 face carries or stays reeded situation, and and with its build by laying bricks or stones be arranged in one side with or stay the situation of reeded concavo-convex body of wall.
What Fig. 2 and Figure 10 described is, and itself 2 face carries or stays reeded situation, and and with its build by laying bricks or stones be arranged in two-sided with or stay the situation of reeded concavo-convex body of wall.
What Fig. 3 and Figure 11 described is, and itself 1 large face carries or stays reeded situation, and and builds with it biplane body of wall that is arranged on cross section with or leaves semicircle hole shape by laying bricks or stones.
What Fig. 4 and Figure 12 described is, and itself 2 large face carries or stays reeded situation, and and builds with it biplane body of wall that is arranged on cross section with or leaves circular opening shape by laying bricks or stones.
What Fig. 5 and Figure 13 described is, and itself 1 face and 1 large face carry or stay reeded situation, and and build with it body of wall that is arranged on cross section with or leaves the concavo-convex groove surface of list of semicircle hole shape by laying bricks or stones.
What Fig. 6 and Figure 14 described is, and itself 1 face and 2 large faces carry or stay reeded situation, and and build with it body of wall that is arranged on cross section with or leaves the concavo-convex groove surface of list of circular opening shape by laying bricks or stones.
What Fig. 7 and Figure 15 described is, and itself 2 face and 2 large faces carry or stay reeded situation, and and build with it body of wall that is arranged on cross section with or leaves the concave-concave convex-concave groove face of circular opening shape by laying bricks or stones.
What Fig. 8 and Figure 16 described is, and itself 2 face carries or stays the situation of reeded hollow, rectangular brick or building block, and and builds with it body of wall that is arranged on cross section with or leaves the concave-concave convex-concave groove face of circular opening shape by laying bricks or stones.In this manual, the Figure of abstract and using its Figure 16 as this manual.
In accompanying drawing 8 and accompanying drawing 16, it carries or stays reeded hollow, rectangular brick or building block, the hole in its two end faces centre position is for connecting shape, be that its hole is to communicate on ventilated two sides, the shape of its hole can be circular (Fig. 8), also can be oval-shaped, semicircular or square, the shape of its hole not be limit.
What Figure 17 described is it carries or stays reeded brick or building block (Fig. 6) with self 1 face and 2 large faces, build by laying bricks or stones on cross section with or leave the body of wall of the concavo-convex groove surface of list of circular opening shape, (Figure 14), its circular opening is to be connected and formed by the groove of upper and lower two halves circle.And placed or installed water pipe or hot-water heating pipeline at the groove of its body of wall, make it to become the body of wall that can lead to warm heat release, and become again at the same time the body of wall that possesses several functions of energy ventilation.Clearer with statement for convenience of description special represents groove with C in this accompanying drawing, represents the hot-water heating pipeline in groove with D, with E or C represent can ventilation hole.
What Figure 18 described is that itself 1 face carries or stay reeded situation (Fig. 1), and and builds with it biplane body of wall that is arranged on cross section with or leaves square hole shape by laying bricks or stones.Use in its process building by laying bricks or stones, its Yuanping City is set level to the large face (Fig. 9) crouching, convert edge-on use to, by its with or stay reeded face up or down, its groove is buried in body of wall simultaneously, and by its without groove towards outward or outwardly, with build by laying bricks or stones be built into have can ventilation function effect multi-functional biplane body of wall.
In sum, with building method explanation, can clearly illustrate that in conjunction with the drawings, the present invention is that a kind of its surface carries or stay reeded brick or building block, is a kind of architectural shape that can independently exist or have a style of one's own with Mobyneb.And in the time that design is produced or is manufactured by its groove setting be set in its face or large face on.In same brick or building block, can have at most 4 faces to have the most at least one to wear or left groove, and its each lip-deep groove can have one, also can have 2 or multiple.The edge of the arris of himself and its groove is parallel shape.In its wall section or the shape of its lip-deep hole or groove can be various, can be circular, semicircular, can be also U-shaped, square or half square frame semi-surrounding type etc., the shape of its hole or groove is not limit.The brick of same specification or same model shape or building block, in the time building a wall use, between its groove and groove, can realize and being closely connected or gapless docking (Fig. 1-18), and from accompanying drawing 12,14,15,17, the circular opening that can be clear that its wall section is to be connected and formed by the groove of upper and lower two halves circle.
Due to of the present invention itself, its large or bar face are rectangle, end face is also rectangle or square, the relation of its volume length be long > wide >=height, so building a wall while being used by it, can be kept flat crouching and used, also can be by its edge-on use; Both can build into one side or the two-sided body of wall with concavo-convex groove function shape by laying bricks or stones with it, available its built by laying bricks or stones in body of wall or in its wall section, left the body of wall of ventilation hole again, or use it to build by laying bricks or stones into and be both with reeded concavo-convex body of wall, also possess the body of wall (Fig. 9-18) of the multifunctional and multipurpose that has the functions such as hole energy ventilation simultaneously.
And it manufactures material of the present invention or technique is not limit, be that it both can be fired, also can non-ly fire, both can solidify or extrusion modling, also can be that steam adds hole foaming, both can use building waste, and also can use slag waste material etc., it manufactures technique used or material is not limit.
The present invention compares with the common brick of existing tradition or building block, no matter is from shape of solids, or in masonry panel using method, has obvious advantage, feature or good effect.
Example 1: use two face all with or stay reeded brick or building block (Fig. 2), and make two face all outside or, vertical up and down, mistake is prolonged tooled joint outwardly, just can build by laying bricks or stones and be arranged in two-sided concavo-convex body of wall (Figure 10).As placed in its two-sided groove or by dress water pipe or hot-water heating pipeline, just can be built into two-sided " wall warms up " that can heat release, and make the functions such as its body of wall not only has interval, goes along with sb. to guard him, filling, and also there is at the same time the functional effect of body of wall heat release.
Example 2: use its 1 large face carry or stay reeded brick or building block (Fig. 3) and make its groove face upward or downward (Figure 11), two bar faces outside or outwardly, vertical up and down, mistake is prolonged tooled joint, just can build by laying bricks or stones to be arranged in body of wall or there is the biplane body of wall (Figure 11) of semicircle hole in its cross section.Hole in its body of wall, can, as the ventilation in interior of building room or the facility such as purify air, certainly, in its hole, also can place or by dress hot-water heating pipeline, optical fiber and electric wire etc., can contain compatible multi-functional body of wall to be built into.
In addition, as large its (Fig. 3) 1 face carried or stays reeded face outside or outwardly, and make its two to face up down, vertical up and down, mistake is prolonged tooled joint, just can build by laying bricks or stones and be arranged in the concavo-convex body of wall (similar Fig. 9) with one side, in the time that it uses, function or the position effect of its large and bar face are changed mutually, or be its in use, the face of grown × broadband groove both can have been worked as the use down that faces up greatly, also can be worked as bar towards using outward or outwardly; Or the face of grown × high-band groove both can work as bar towards using or outwardly outward, also it ought can be used towards upper greatly down.
Example 3: use its 1 bar face and two large faces all to carry or stay reeded brick or building block (Fig. 6), and two is faced up greatly or down, two bar faces outside or outwardly, vertical up and down, mistake is prolonged tooled joint, just can build by laying bricks or stones to be arranged in body of wall or on its cross section to be and to have the concavo-convex body of wall of the one side of circular opening (Figure 14).In its body of wall, be and in the groove of concavo-convex body of wall of the one side that has circular opening, can place or by dress water pipe or hot-water heating pipeline, be built into can ventilation again can the logical warm heat release of perpend wall multifunctional wall body (Figure 17).
Example 4: use two face all to carry reeded hollow, rectangular brick or building block (Fig. 8), and make its 2 bar faces outside or outwardly, vertical up and down, mistake is prolonged tooled joint, just can build by laying bricks or stones be arranged in body of wall or its cross section on there is circular opening two-sided with or stay reeded concavo-convex body of wall.In the groove of its two-sided concave-convex body of wall, can place or by dress water pipe or hot-water heating pipeline, can ventilation to be built into, multifunctional wall body (Figure 16) that again can two-sided logical warm heat release.
From the above-mentioned detailed description to the present invention or the technical program, and 1-18 and the detailed description of example 1-4 to its shape and the method to its use by reference to the accompanying drawings, analyze, can learn and show that the present invention is that a kind of its surface carries or stay reeded brick or building block, in addition it is used to the process of masonry panel or the method to its use, just form or summarized whole main contents of the present invention, also shown that the present invention is to following green building intelligent building or solar building and housing industrialization simultaneously, standardization etc. can provide material conditions or effective technical support that must be necessary.Its major advantage, feature or good effect also mainly embody a concentrated reflection of: 1. design science is reasonable, and manufacturing process is simple, the use that can be mass-produced, and 2. diverse in function, can exchange in intercommunication, contains compatible strong.3. several functions such as after using, the body of wall of building by laying bricks or stones can integrate load-bearing, interval, goes along with sb. to guard him, ventilation and logical warm heat release, and simultaneously completing with a procedure, therefore can save time, space and material and cost of labor etc. greatly; Can for its green building, solar building, intelligent building and " VMC " and housing industry standardization etc. provide must be necessary material conditions, and can for its extend and Development Technology chain provide must necessity technical support; 5. its needed manufacturing raw material, both can use building waste, also can use slag waste material, both can fire, also can prefabricated extruding or steam add hole foaming etc.; 6. innovative product, use efficient and convenient, environmental protection, market prospects are wide.
Claims (4)
1. its surface carries or stays reeded brick or building block and using method thereof, mainly in masonry panel, it is characterized in that: produce or manufacture its surface while carrying or stay reeded brick or building block in design, by its groove setting or be set on its large or bar face, on multiple surfaces of himself volume, have at least a face to carry or leave groove (1-8); Its surface carries or stays reeded brick or building block, building a wall while being used by it, can be kept flat crouching and uses, also can be by its edge-on use; Both can build into one side or the two-sided body of wall with concavo-convex groove function shape by laying bricks or stones with it, available its built by laying bricks or stones in body of wall or in its wall section, left the body of wall of ventilation hole again, or use it to build by laying bricks or stones into and be both with reeded concavo-convex body of wall, also possess the body of wall (9-18) of the multifunctional and multipurpose that has the functions such as hole energy ventilation simultaneously.
2. its surface according to claim 1 carries or stays reeded brick or building block and using method thereof, it is characterized in that: the large face of its brick or building block or bar face are rectangle, end face is also rectangle or square, and two corresponding end faces are symmetrical equates identical, the relation of its volume length be long > wide >=height; Groove on its same large or bar face can have one (1,3,4,5,6), also can have 2 or multiple (2,7,8); Its with or stay reeded, can have at most 4 faces (7), and can have the most at least a face (1,3); The edge of the arris of himself and its groove is to present parallel shape.
3. its surface according to claim 1 and 2 carries or stays reeded brick or building block and using method thereof, it is characterized in that: it carries or stay reeded hollow, rectangular brick or building block, the hole in its two end faces centre position is for connecting shape, be that its hole is to communicate on ventilated two sides, the shape of its hole can be circular (8), also can be oval-shaped, semicircular or square, the shape of its hole not be limit.
4. carry or stay reeded brick or building block and using method thereof according to its surface described in claim 1 or 2,3, it is characterized in that: i.e. its brick or building block both can be fired, also can non-ly fire, both can solidify or extrusion modling, also can be that steam adds hole foaming, both can use building waste, and also can use slag waste material etc., it manufactures technique used or material is not limit; In its wall section or the shape of its lip-deep hole or groove can be various, can be circular, semicircular, can be also U-shaped, square or half square frame semi-surrounding type etc., the shape of its hole or groove is not limit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410109545.6A CN103850382A (en) | 2014-03-16 | 2014-03-16 | Brick or building block with groove self formed or reserved in surface, and use method of brick or building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410109545.6A CN103850382A (en) | 2014-03-16 | 2014-03-16 | Brick or building block with groove self formed or reserved in surface, and use method of brick or building block |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103850382A true CN103850382A (en) | 2014-06-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410109545.6A Pending CN103850382A (en) | 2014-03-16 | 2014-03-16 | Brick or building block with groove self formed or reserved in surface, and use method of brick or building block |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1073264A (en) * | 1996-09-02 | 1998-03-17 | Mitsubishi Kagaku Sanshi Kk | Floor heating panel |
| CN2425154Y (en) * | 2000-03-31 | 2001-03-28 | 张永义 | Concrete hollow brick |
| CN2522502Y (en) * | 2002-02-08 | 2002-11-27 | 吴卫 | Non-sintered hollow brick or block |
-
2014
- 2014-03-16 CN CN201410109545.6A patent/CN103850382A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1073264A (en) * | 1996-09-02 | 1998-03-17 | Mitsubishi Kagaku Sanshi Kk | Floor heating panel |
| CN2425154Y (en) * | 2000-03-31 | 2001-03-28 | 张永义 | Concrete hollow brick |
| CN2522502Y (en) * | 2002-02-08 | 2002-11-27 | 吴卫 | Non-sintered hollow brick or block |
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Application publication date: 20140611 |
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