CN103849116B - A kind of hydrophobic resin composition and method of making the same and application - Google Patents
A kind of hydrophobic resin composition and method of making the same and application Download PDFInfo
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- CN103849116B CN103849116B CN201210504492.9A CN201210504492A CN103849116B CN 103849116 B CN103849116 B CN 103849116B CN 201210504492 A CN201210504492 A CN 201210504492A CN 103849116 B CN103849116 B CN 103849116B
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of hydrophobic resin composition and method of making the same and application, this hydrophobic resin composition contains epoxy resin and polysiloxane, polysiloxane is linked together by coupling agent and at least part of epoxy resin, coupling agent has at least two isocyanate group, at least part of epoxy resin has hydroxyl, polysiloxane has can carry protogenic group, together with one end of coupling agent is covalently bound with at least part of epoxy resin by the first coupling group, together with the other end of coupling agent is covalently bound with polysiloxane by the second coupling group, first coupling group is formed by the isocyanate group in coupling agent and the hydroxyl in epoxy resin, second coupling group is formed by the protogenic group of can carrying in the isocyanate group in coupling agent and polysiloxane.The fracturing propping agents mixing described hydrophobic resin composition with roughing sand, solidify preparation not only have high water blockoff ability, and have higher crushing strength.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hydrophobic resin composition and method of making the same, the invention further relates to this hydrophobic resin composition and preparing the application in fracturing propping agents.
Background technology
In the recovery process of oil and gas, high locking pressure deposits of low permeability is after fracture treatment, Oil gas-containing rock layer is split, oil gas collects from the passage of cracking initiation, fracturing propping agents enter Filling in rock crack in company with high-pressure solution, play and support crack not stress release and closed effect, thus keep high flow conductivity, make oil gas unimpeded, increase the output of oil and gas.
Existing fracturing propping agents are haydite (take generally bauxitic clay as main raw material, and form through the high temperature sintering of more than 800 DEG C) and quartz sand mainly, and its water blockoff ability needs to improve further.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hydrophobic resin composition, the fracturing propping agents that said composition and roughing sand are mixed with are had higher water blockoff ability.
The invention provides a kind of hydrophobic resin composition, this hydrophobic resin composition contains epoxy resin and polysiloxane, described polysiloxane is linked together by coupling agent and at least part of epoxy resin, described coupling agent has at least two isocyanate group, described at least part of epoxy resin has hydroxyl, described polysiloxane has can carry protogenic group, together with one end of described coupling agent is covalently bound with described at least part of epoxy resin by the first coupling group, together with the other end of described coupling agent is covalently bound with polysiloxane by the second coupling group, described first coupling group is formed by the hydroxyl in the isocyanate group in described coupling agent and described at least part of epoxy resin, described second coupling group is formed by the protogenic group of can carrying in the isocyanate group in described coupling agent and polysiloxane.
Present invention also offers a kind of method preparing hydrophobic resin composition, the method comprises is undertaken first by epoxy resin and coupling agent and contacts, and the mixture obtained and polysiloxane are carried out second contact, at least part of epoxy resin has hydroxyl, described polysiloxane has can carry protogenic group, described coupling agent has at least two isocyanate group, the condition of described first contact makes the hydroxyl in described at least part of epoxy resin and the part isocyanate group in described coupling agent be formed covalently bound, the condition of described second contact makes the remaining isocyanate group in protogenic group and described coupling agent of can carrying in described polysiloxane be formed covalently bound.
Invention further provides and preparing the application in fracturing propping agents according to hydrophobic resin composition of the present invention or the hydrophobic resin composition prepared by method of the present invention.
Hydrophobic resin composition provided by the invention is mixed with roughing sand and through solidifying the fracturing propping agents prepared, there is high water blockoff ability.Further, the fracturing propping agents prepared by hydrophobic resin composition provided by the invention have higher crushing strength, can supporting crack effectively, prevent it from closing.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of hydrophobic resin composition, this hydrophobic resin composition contains epoxy resin and polysiloxane.
According to composition of the present invention, described polysiloxane is linked together by coupling agent and at least part of epoxy resin, described coupling agent has at least two isocyanate group, at least part of described epoxy resin has hydroxyl, described polysiloxane has can carry protogenic group, together with one end of described coupling agent is covalently bound with at least part of epoxy resin by the first coupling group, together with the other end of described coupling agent is covalently bound with polysiloxane by the second coupling group, described first coupling group is formed by the isocyanate group in described coupling agent and the hydroxyl in epoxy resin, described second coupling group is formed by the protogenic group of can carrying in the isocyanate group in described coupling agent and polysiloxane.
According to composition of the present invention, the hydroxyl in described epoxy resin is used for reacting with coupling agent, and then epoxy resin and polysiloxane is connected together by chemical bond-linking, and the content of described hydroxyl can carry out appropriate selection according to the amount of the polysiloxane of expection.From the angle of water plugging property improving the fracturing propping agents prepared by said composition further, the hydroxyl value of described epoxy resin is preferably 0.02-0.4mol/100g, is more preferably 0.04-0.2mol/100g.The epoxy resin that hydroxyl value meets above-mentioned requirements can be commercially available, and also can adopt the various method synthesis that this area is conventional, no longer describe in detail herein.Described hydroxyl value can save method disclosed in (thermosetting resin, 4:42-45, nineteen ninety-five) according to Huang Biwu etc. at the 3.1-3.3 of " epoxy resin hydroxyl value measuring method " and measure, and knows in the description of product of the epoxy resin that also can be available commercially.In the embodiment of the present invention, the hydroxyl value of epoxy resin comes from the description of product of the epoxy resin be commercially available.
By composition of the present invention for the preparation of fracturing propping agents time, the epoxy group(ing) in described epoxy resin be used for and solidifying agent contact reacts, to form crosslinking structure.The content of described epoxy resin epoxy group is as the criterion to enable composition of the present invention form the coating layer with some strength on the surface of roughing sand.From the angle of crushing strength improving the fracturing propping agents prepared by composition of the present invention further, the oxirane value of described epoxy resin is preferably 0.05-0.6mol/100g, be more preferably 0.12-0.55mol/100g, more preferably 0.25-0.51mol/100g.
According to composition of the present invention, described polysiloxane can be common various using silica chain link as repeating unit, and has the polymkeric substance that at least one can carry protogenic group.
Describedly can carry the group that protogenic group namely has reactive hydrogen, its specific examples can include but not limited to hydroxyl and amido.Described can carry protogenic group can as the end group of polysiloxane, also can as the side base of described polysiloxane, preferably as the end group of polysiloxane.Described can carry the end group of protogenic group as polysiloxane time, two end groups of the molecular chain of preferred polysiloxane are can carry protogenic group.The present invention is not particularly limited, as long as the composition finally obtained has good consistency for the described content of protogenic group in polysiloxane of can carrying.Usually, the amount can carrying protogenic group in polysiloxane is 5-12 % by weight.There is at least one polysiloxane can carrying protogenic group can be commercially available, also can adopt common various method synthesis, no longer describe in detail herein.
The Siliciumatom of described polysiloxane is connected with at least one organic group, the present invention is not particularly limited can selects for conventional for the kind of the organic group be connected on the Siliciumatom of polysiloxane.Such as: the organic group be connected on the Siliciumatom of polysiloxane can be selected from C
1-C
5alkyl and C
6-C
12substituted or unsubstituted phenyl.In the present invention, C
1-C
5the specific examples of alkyl can include but not limited to: methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, sec.-propyl, normal-butyl, sec-butyl, isobutyl-, the tertiary butyl, n-pentyl, isopentyl, tert-pentyl and neo-pentyl; C
6-C
12the specific examples of substituted or unsubstituted phenyl can include but not limited to: phenyl, naphthyl, 4-aminomethyl phenyl, 2-aminomethyl phenyl, 2-ethylphenyl and 4-ethylphenyl.Usually, the organic group on the Siliciumatom of described polysiloxane is methyl and/or phenyl.Organic group on the Siliciumatom of described polysiloxane be methyl and phenyl time, the mol ratio between methyl and phenyl can be conventional selection, as 1:0.1-1.
According to composition of the present invention, polysiloxane for improving the hydrophobicity of the epoxy resin as matrix resin, thus makes the fracturing propping agents prepared by composition of the present invention have good water plugging property.In composition of the present invention, the content of polysiloxane has gratifying hydrophobicity with final fracturing propping agents and is as the criterion.Preferably, relative to 100 parts by weight epoxy resin, the content of described polysiloxane is 1-50 weight part.From the water plugging property improving the fracturing propping agents prepared by composition of the present invention further, the angle simultaneously also making epoxy resin and polysiloxane have good consistency is set out, relative to 100 parts by weight epoxy resin, the content of described polysiloxane is more preferably 2-40 weight part, more preferably 5-35 weight part.In described hydrophobic resin composition, the content of polysiloxane can be calculated by feed ratio during this hydrophobic resin composition of preparation.
According to composition of the present invention, described coupling agent has at least two isocyanate group, thus polysiloxane can be linked together by chemical bond and at least part of epoxy resin.Described coupling agent can for having the compound of at least two isocyanate group in common various molecular structures, its specific examples can include but not limited to: one or more in alkylene diisocyanate, tolylene diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, diphenylmethanediisocyanate and cyclohexyl diisocyanate.From improving the water blockoff ability of fracturing propping agents and the angle of crushing strength prepared by composition of the present invention further, described coupling agent be preferably in tolylene diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate and cyclohexyl diisocyanate one or more.
According to hydrophobic resin composition of the present invention, described coupling agent is used for polysiloxane and epoxy resin to be connected together by chemical bond-linking, and the amount of described coupling agent can carry out appropriate selection according to the amount of polysiloxane in composition.Particularly, the mol ratio can carrying protogenic group in described coupling agent and described polysiloxane can be 1-1.2:1.Under preferable case, the mol ratio of the hydroxyl in described coupling agent and described epoxy resin is 1-1.2:1.
Present invention also offers a kind of method preparing described hydrophobic resin composition, the method comprises is undertaken first by epoxy resin and coupling agent and contacts, and the mixture obtained and polysiloxane are carried out second contact, described at least part of epoxy resin has hydroxyl, described polysiloxane has can carry protogenic group, and described coupling agent has at least two isocyanate group.
According to method of the present invention, kind and the consumption of described epoxy resin, polysiloxane and coupling agent are described in detail above, repeat no more herein.
According to method of the present invention, the condition of described first contact makes the part isocyanate group in the hydroxyl in epoxy resin and described coupling agent be formed covalently bound, and the condition of described second contact makes the residual isocyanate base can carried in described polysiloxane in protogenic group and described coupling agent be formed covalently bound.
Under optimum condition, described first contact makes the epoxy group(ing) in epoxy resin substantially not react with the isocyanate group in described coupling agent with the second condition contacted.The temperature that can be contacted by control first makes the isocyanate group in described coupling agent and the hydroxyl in epoxy resin react, and substantially do not react with the epoxy group(ing) in epoxy resin, such as: carry out under described first contact can be made with second to contact the temperature of each comfortable 50-90 DEG C, preferably make described first contact contact with second and carry out at the temperature of 50-70 DEG C.Described first contact can carry out appropriate selection according to the temperature of carrying out this contact and the concrete kind of carrying out the reactant reacted with the second time contacted, and is not particularly limited.Preferably, the time of described first contact is 1-3 hour, and the time of described second contact is 1-8 hour.
According to method of the present invention, described first contact contacts with second preferably to be carried out in the presence of at least one solvent, can regulate more easily so on the one hand, the contact of each reactant can also be made more abundant on the other hand to the severe degree of reaction.Described solvent can be various can either dissolved epoxy, the liquid of coupling agent and polysiloxane can be dissolved again.Particularly, described solvent can be selected from toluene, butanols (comprising its isomer, such as 1-propyl carbinol and the trimethyl carbinol) and butanone.
The consumption of described solvent can be conventional selection.Usually, relative to 100 parts by weight epoxy resin, the consumption of described solvent can be 50-200 weight part.
According to method of the present invention, when described first contact to contact with described second and carries out under the existence of at least one solvent, method of the present invention also comprises the solvent removed in mixture that the second contact obtains.The various methods that this area can be adopted conventional to remove described solvent, such as: underpressure distillation.
Invention further provides and preparing the application in fracturing propping agents according to hydrophobic resin composition of the present invention or the hydrophobic resin composition prepared by method of the present invention.Described fracturing propping agents are by the product of mixture through being solidified to form containing roughing sand and overlay film binding agent, and wherein, described overlay film binding agent is hydrophobic resin composition provided by the invention.The surface of the fracturing propping agents prepared by hydrophobic resin composition of the present invention has the coating layer formed by hydrophobic resin composition of the present invention, not only has good water blockoff ability, and has high crushing strength.
Described roughing sand both can be natural silica Sand, also can be artificial silica sand.Described natural silica Sand can be river sand, extra large sand and aeolian sand, is preferably the aeolian sand from desert.The average particulate diameter of described roughing sand can be determined according to concrete service requirements.Usually, the average particulate diameter of described roughing sand can be 0.04-5 millimeter, is preferably 0.05-2 millimeter, is more preferably 0.1-0.85 millimeter.The median size of roughing sand adopts method of sieving to measure.That is, roughing sand is made to measure the median size of silica sand by the sieve aperture of different size.
The degree of sphericity of roughing sand is better, still can keep certain flow conductivity after fragmentation; Relative density is low, constructability pumping, and therefore, under preferable case, the circularity of described roughing sand and sphericity are >=0.6.Wherein, " sphericity " refers to the degree of particle subglobular; " circularity " refers to the relative sharpness of grain corner or measuring of curvature, and the measuring method of sphericity and circularity is conventionally known to one of skill in the art, such as, chart method can be adopted to measure.
The consumption of described overlay film binding agent is as the criterion can form coating layer on the surface of roughing sand.Usually, relative to roughing sand described in 100 weight parts, the consumption of described overlay film binding agent can be 1-10 weight part, is preferably 2-8 weight part.
Ordinary method can be adopted to prepare described fracturing propping agents.Particularly, at least one epoxy curing agent can be mixed with roughing sand and hydrophobic resin composition of the present invention, and the mixture obtained is cured.
Described epoxy curing agent can be conventional selection.Particularly, described epoxy curing agent can be selected from conventional various amine curing agent and/or the acid anhydride type curing agents that can make epoxy resin generation crosslinking reaction, its specific examples can include but not limited to: Tetra hydro Phthalic anhydride, trimellitic anhydride, pyromellitic acid anhydride, Benzophenone carboxylic acid dianhydride, MALEIC ANHYDRIDE, tung oil acid anhydride, alkylene Succinic anhydried, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, HHPA, methyl tetrahydro phthalic anhydride, methyl hexahydrophthalic anhydride, norbornene dicarboxylic anhydride, Pyroglutaric acid, terpenes acid anhydrides, tetrahydrotoluene tetracarboxylic dianhydride, dodecenylsuccinic acid acid anhydride, poly-nonane diacid acid anhydride, poly sebacic polyanhydride, PHT4, tetrachlorophthalic anhydride, trimellitic anhydride glycol ester, trimellitic anhydride glyceryl ester, sulfobenzide tetracarboxylic dianhydride, quadrol, diethylenetriamine, two amido sulfobenzides, two amido ditanes, mphenylenediamine, Dyhard RU 100, polyetheramine, diethylenetriamine, hexanediamine, trimethylhexamethylenediamine and tetraethylene pentamine.Preferably, described epoxy curing agent is selected from tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, HHPA, two amido ditanes, diethylenetriamine and Dyhard RU 100.
The consumption of described epoxy curing agent can carry out appropriate selection according to its kind, to enable the epoxy resin in described hydrophobic resin composition solidify, and makes the fracturing propping agents finally obtained have certain intensity to be as the criterion.Usually, the consumption of described epoxy curing agent can be 0.9-1.2 times of the theoretical amount of this solidifying agent.Known various method can be adopted to determine the theoretical amount of solidifying agent.Such as, when described epoxy curing agent is amine curing agent, can by its theoretical amount of following formulae discovery:
W=(M/H
n)×E，
Wherein, the quality of the solidifying agent of W required for every 100g epoxy resin, g;
M is the molecular weight of solidifying agent;
H
nfor the number of reactive hydrogen on amido in each solidifying agent molecule;
E is the oxirane value of epoxy resin, mol/100g.
Again such as, when described epoxy curing agent is acid anhydride type curing agent, the theoretical amount of following formulae discovery solidifying agent can be passed through:
W=A
E×E×K，
Wherein, the quality of the solidifying agent of W required for every 100g epoxy resin, g;
A
efor the molecular weight of acid anhydrides;
E is the oxirane value of epoxy resin, mol/100g;
K is the empirical value be within 0.5-1.1, is generally 0.85.
The temperature of described solidification can carry out appropriate selection according to the kind of the solidifying agent selected, and no longer describes in detail herein.
From the angle avoiding bonding mutually between roughing sand, be solidificated in preferably and carry out with under the condition stirred.
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment.
In following examples and comparative example, detect according to the performance of the method specified in SY/T5108-2006 to fracturing propping agents.
In following examples and comparative example, following methods is adopted to measure the water plugging property of fracturing propping agents of preparation: the fracturing propping agents of preparation to be filled in sidewall and to have scale and in the punctulate cylindrical hollow container of bottom tool, the upper surface of fracturing propping agents continue to add water until the bottom of hollow container starts have water to ooze out, record the height of the water layer on the upper surface of fracturing propping agents when having water to ooze out bottom hollow container, wherein, the height of described hollow container is 1m, and internal diameter is 5cm; The packing height of fracturing propping agents in hollow container is 5cm.When having water to ooze out bottom hollow container fracturing propping agents upper surface on the height value of water layer larger, illustrate that the water plugging property of these fracturing propping agents is better.
Embodiment 1-3 is for illustration of hydrophobic resin composition and method of making the same of the present invention and application.
Embodiment 1
(1) 100g epoxy resin (is purchased from Langfang Nore letter Chemical Co., Ltd., the trade mark is E-44, oxirane value is 0.44mol/100g, hydroxyl value is 0.088mol/100g) be dissolved in 50g toluene, with stirring, temperature is increased to 50 DEG C, then 15.3g tolylene diisocyanate is added, at such a temperature stirring reaction 2 hours; Then add 18.7g polysiloxane (be purchased from the special organosilicon material company limited of Dongguan City Aurion, hydroxyl value is 8 % by weight), continue reaction after 2 hours, temperature is increased to 70 DEG C and reacts 1 hour again.The mixture obtained is carried out reduction vaporization in a rotary evaporator at the temperature of 60 DEG C, to remove toluene, thus obtains hydrophobic resin composition of the present invention.
(2) hydrophobic resin composition 100g step (1) obtained and 2000g roughing sand (are purchased from propping agent company limited of Qingtongxia City Jin Sheng unit, particle diameter is 30-50 order) mix and blend 2 minutes, then 40g tetrahydrophthalic anhydride and 3g diethylenetriamine is added, stir 3 minutes at 180 DEG C, then temperature is reduced to room temperature (being 25 DEG C), thus obtains fracturing propping agents.The performance of these fracturing propping agents is listed in Table 1; And the surperficial non-greasy of these fracturing propping agents, illustrates that the surface of fracturing propping agents does not exist free polysiloxane.
Comparative example 1
The method identical with embodiment 1 step (2) is adopted to prepare fracturing propping agents, unlike, the epoxy resin using embodiment 1 step (1) to use replaces hydrophobic resin composition, thus obtains fracturing propping agents.The performance of these fracturing propping agents is listed in Table 1.
Embodiment 2
(1) 100g epoxy resin (is purchased from Langfang Nore letter Chemical Co., Ltd., the trade mark is E-31, oxirane value is 0.31mol/100g, hydroxyl value is 0.166mol/100g) be dissolved in 50g toluene, with stirring, temperature is increased to 50 DEG C, then 27.6g cyclohexyl diisocyanate is added, at such a temperature stirring reaction 2 hours; Then adding 35.3g polysiloxane (is purchased from the special organosilicon material company limited of Dongguan City Aurion, hydroxyl value is 8 % by weight), continue reaction after 2 hours, the mixture obtained is carried out reduction vaporization in a rotary evaporator at the temperature of 60 DEG C, to remove toluene, thus obtain hydrophobic resin composition of the present invention.
(2) hydrophobic resin composition 160g step (1) obtained and 2000g roughing sand (are purchased from propping agent company limited of Qingtongxia City Jin Sheng unit, particle diameter is 30-50 order) mix and blend 2 minutes, then 20g bis-amido ditane is added, stir 3 minutes at 180 DEG C, then temperature is reduced to room temperature (being 25 DEG C), thus obtains fracturing propping agents.The performance of these fracturing propping agents is listed in Table 1; And the surperficial non-greasy of these fracturing propping agents, illustrates that the surface of fracturing propping agents does not exist free polysiloxane.
Embodiment 3
(1) 100g epoxy resin (is purchased from Langfang Nore letter Chemical Co., Ltd., the trade mark is E-51, oxirane value is 0.51mol/100g, hydroxyl value is 0.046mol/100g) be dissolved in 50g toluene, with stirring, temperature is increased to 50 DEG C, then 10.2g isophorone diisocyanate is added, at such a temperature stirring reaction 2 hours; Then add 9.8g polysiloxane (be purchased from the special organosilicon material company limited of Dongguan City Aurion, hydroxyl value is 8 % by weight), continue reaction after 2 hours, temperature is increased to 70 DEG C and reacts 1 hour again.The mixture obtained is carried out reduction vaporization in a rotary evaporator at the temperature of 60 DEG C, to remove toluene, thus obtains hydrophobic resin composition of the present invention.
(2) hydrophobic resin composition 100g step (1) obtained and 2000g roughing sand (are purchased from propping agent company limited of Qingtongxia City Jin Sheng unit, particle diameter is 30-50 order) mix and blend 2 minutes, then 40g tetrahydrophthalic anhydride and 3g Dyhard RU 100 is added, stir 3 minutes at 180 DEG C, then temperature is reduced to room temperature (being 25 DEG C), thus obtains fracturing propping agents.The performance of these fracturing propping agents is listed in Table 1; And the surperficial non-greasy of these fracturing propping agents, illustrates that the surface of fracturing propping agents does not exist free polysiloxane.
Table 1
Wherein, " sphericity " refers to the degree of proppant particles subglobular; " circularity " refers to the relative sharpness of its corner angle or measuring of curvature, adopts chart method to measure; " volume density " refers to the ratio of the propping agent of unit mass and its stacking volume; " volume density " refers to the ratio of the propping agent of unit mass and its particle volume; " turbidity " refers to the propping agent adding certain volume in the distilled water of unit volume, then stirs, and the muddy degree of liquid is called the turbidity of propping agent; " acid solubility " refers at the acid solution of regulation and in the acid-soluble time, determines that certain mass propping agent is by the per-cent of the quality of acid dissolve and total propping agent quality; " percentage of damage " refers to the propping agent to certain volume, under rated pressure, carry out pressure-bearing test, and the percentage of damage determined characterizes the ability of propping agent resistant to breakage.
As can be seen from Table 1, the fracturing propping agents prepared by hydrophobic resin composition of the present invention have good water plugging property; Further, the fracturing propping agents prepared by hydrophobic resin composition of the present invention also have higher crushing strength, can effective support fracturing crack, prevent it from closing.
Claims (15)
1. a hydrophobic resin composition, this hydrophobic resin composition contains epoxy resin and polysiloxane, described polysiloxane is linked together by coupling agent and at least part of epoxy resin, described coupling agent has at least two isocyanate group, described at least part of epoxy resin has hydroxyl, described polysiloxane has can carry protogenic group, together with one end of described coupling agent is covalently bound with described at least part of epoxy resin by the first coupling group, together with the other end of described coupling agent is covalently bound with polysiloxane by the second coupling group, described first coupling group is formed by the hydroxyl in the isocyanate group in described coupling agent and described at least part of epoxy resin, described second coupling group is formed by the protogenic group of can carrying in the isocyanate group in described coupling agent and polysiloxane.
2. composition according to claim 1, wherein, relative to epoxy resin described in 100 weight parts, the content of described polysiloxane is 1-50 weight part.
3. composition according to claim 2, wherein, relative to epoxy resin described in 100 weight parts, the content of described polysiloxane is 2-40 weight part.
4. composition according to claim 3, wherein, relative to epoxy resin described in 100 weight parts, the content of described polysiloxane is 5-35 weight part.
5. composition according to claim 1, wherein, the content can carrying protogenic group in described polysiloxane is 5-12 % by weight.
6. composition according to claim 1 or 5, wherein, described can to carry protogenic group be hydroxyl and/or amido.
7. composition according to claim 1, wherein, described coupling agent is one or more in alkylene diisocyanate, tolylene diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, diphenylmethanediisocyanate and cyclohexyl diisocyanate.
8. composition according to claim 7, wherein, described coupling agent is one or more in tolylene diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate and cyclohexyl diisocyanate.
9. composition according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, the hydroxyl value of described epoxy resin is 0.02-0.4mol/100g, and oxirane value is 0.05-0.6mol/100g.
10. the preparation method of a hydrophobic resin composition, the method comprises is undertaken first by epoxy resin and coupling agent and contacts, and the mixture obtained and polysiloxane are carried out second contact, at least part of epoxy resin has hydroxyl, described polysiloxane has can carry protogenic group, described coupling agent has at least two isocyanate group, the condition of described first contact makes the hydroxyl in described at least part of epoxy resin and the part isocyanate group in described coupling agent be formed covalently bound, the condition of described second contact makes the remaining isocyanate group in protogenic group and described coupling agent of can carrying in described polysiloxane be formed covalently bound.
11. methods according to claim 10, wherein, carry out under described first contact contacts the temperature of each comfortable 50-90 DEG C with described second.
12. methods according to claim 11, wherein, carry out under described first contact contacts the temperature of each comfortable 50-70 DEG C with described second.
Hydrophobic resin composition in 13. claim 1-9 described in any one or the hydrophobic resin composition prepared by the method in claim 10-12 described in any one are preparing the application in fracturing propping agents.
14. application according to claim 13, wherein, described fracturing propping agents are by the product of mixture through being solidified to form containing roughing sand and overlay film binding agent, described overlay film binding agent is the hydrophobic resin composition in claim 1-9 described in any one or the hydrophobic resin composition prepared by the method in claim 10-12 described in any one, relative to roughing sand described in 100 weight parts, the consumption of described overlay film binding agent is 1-10 weight part.
15. application according to claim 14, wherein, the consumption of described overlay film binding agent is 2-8 weight part.
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| CN109486398A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-03-19 | 长沙浩然医疗科技有限公司 | A kind of painting dressing automobiles paint and preparation method thereof |
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| CN102660245A (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2012-09-12 | 北京奇想达科技有限公司 | Pre-coated film propping agent, preparation method of the pre-coated film propping agent and sand prevention method adopting the pre-coated film propping agent |
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2012
- 2012-11-30 CN CN201210504492.9A patent/CN103849116B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN1640981A (en) * | 2004-01-16 | 2005-07-20 | 北京仁创制造技术研究院 | Cladded quartz sand fracturing support agent for oil production |
| US20110024129A1 (en) * | 2008-04-17 | 2011-02-03 | Rajesh Turakhia | Powder coated proppant and method of making the same |
| CN101747882A (en) * | 2010-01-11 | 2010-06-23 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Tectorial membrane sand solidifying system suitable for low-temperature reservoir sand prevention |
| CN102660245A (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2012-09-12 | 北京奇想达科技有限公司 | Pre-coated film propping agent, preparation method of the pre-coated film propping agent and sand prevention method adopting the pre-coated film propping agent |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2018010788A1 (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2018-01-18 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Method for coating proppants |
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| CN103849116A (en) | 2014-06-11 |
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