CN103846420A - Lining structure of molten iron tank opening - Google Patents
Lining structure of molten iron tank opening Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103846420A CN103846420A CN201210504683.5A CN201210504683A CN103846420A CN 103846420 A CN103846420 A CN 103846420A CN 201210504683 A CN201210504683 A CN 201210504683A CN 103846420 A CN103846420 A CN 103846420A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- lining
- tank
- tank opening
- tank mouth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Abstract
The invention provides a lining structure of a molten iron tank opening. The lining structure of the molten iron tank opening comprises a permanent layer and a working layer which are arranged on the inner side of a metal tank wall, wherein the top surfaces of the permanent layer and the working layer are distributed sequentially in a high-low staggered manner, a tank opening lining made of a refractory material is arranged on the top surfaces of the permanent layer and the working layer and is formed by integrally pouring a metal anchoring piece which is fixed on a metal tank wall pouring port and a heavy refractory castable, the top of the tank opening lining made of the refractory material is parallel and level to the metal tank wall pouring port, and the cross section of the tank opening lining made of the refractory material is of an inverse trapezoid shape. Through the lining structure design of the molten iron tank opening, the bonding strength and the bonding tightness between the lining heavy refractory castable and the tank wall are enhanced, the damage resistance of the tank opening lining made of the refractory material is improved, the heat insulation performance of the tank opening lining made of the refractory material is enhanced, meanwhile, the comprehensive integrity of the molten iron tank opening lining made of the refractory material is improved, and the purposes of prolonging the service life of the molten iron tank opening lining made of the refractory material, reducing the maintenance cost and improving the turnover efficiency are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hot-metal bottle, refer to particularly a kind of hot-metal bottle tank mouth inner lining structure.
Background technology
Hot-metal bottle is the splendid attire elevated temperature vessel blast-melted with conveying, at present, hot-metal bottle tank mouth inner lining structure of fire-proof is made up of permanent layer and working lining, wherein, permanent layer refractory material is light fire brick or castable, refractory material for working layer is clay brick, high-alumina brick, Al2O3C Bricks, aluminum-silicon carbide brick, owing to containing iron at hot-metal bottle, the splash of slag and molten iron and the fluctuation of molten iron level in transportation, cause hot-metal bottle tank mouth dry slag serious, especially bear the hot-metal bottle of desulfurizing iron pre-cleaning, splash in sweetening process and liquid fluctuating phenomenon are even more serious, dry slag thickness reaches 300～500mm, in the time that tank mouth dry slag area reaches 80%, the normal operation of hot-metal bottle will be had a strong impact on, must hook slag cleaning, but due to dry slag and refractory material working lining surface conjunction tight, cause the distortion of the breakage of refractory material working lining and tank oral thermometer face metal platen, need rebuild maintenance, within the hot-metal bottle military service phase, dry slag and the cleaning of hook slag frequently, causes the damaged and repairing repeatedly of refractory material working lining, not only causes the rising of refractory consumption rate cost, has also increased hot-metal bottle maintenance workload simultaneously, has worsened working environment.For the problems referred to above, domestic scholars is the angle with refractory material working lining globality from dry slag isolation, study and applied coating against binding slags and tank mouth castable refractory working lining, and in actual production, obtained the effect that reduces the breakage of refractory material working lining and the deformation extent of metal casing, but the repair maintenance amount of working lining and metal casing is still larger.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention be exactly to provide that a kind of simple in structure, resisting breakage ability is strong, long service life, hot-metal bottle tank mouth inner lining structure that maintenance cost is low.
For achieving the above object, the hot-metal bottle tank mouth inner lining structure that the present invention is designed, comprise the permanent layer and the working lining that are arranged on metal tank skin inner side, its special character is, the end face of described permanent layer and working lining is pressed successively high-low staggered-floor and is arranged, on described permanent layer and working lining end face, be provided with tank mouth refractory lining, described tank mouth refractory lining is by being fixed on the metal anchorage on metal tank skin tank mouth and heavy castable refractory is integrated poured forms, its top is concordant with the tank mouth of metal tank skin, and its cross section is the scalariform of falling from power.
As preferred version, described metal anchorage is made up of metal foil and U-shaped rod iron, described metal foil is evenly arranged in metal tank skin inner side, described U-shaped rod iron is arranged symmetrically on metal foil two sides, the U-shaped face of described U-shaped rod iron is axially vertical with hot-metal bottle, one side of described U-shaped rod iron is fixed on metal tank skin, and the base of described U-shaped rod iron is fixed on metal foil.
As preferred version, height h1=300 ~ 400mm that described tank mouth refractory lining is combined with metal tank skin; Height h2=300 ~ 400mm that described tank mouth refractory lining is combined with permanent layer.
The present invention is by the structural design of hot-metal bottle upper inner liner, strengthened bond strength between liner heavy castable refractory and tank skin with in conjunction with compactness, improve the resisting breakage ability of tank mouth refractory lining, by the structural design of lower inner liner, strengthen the thermal and insulating performance of tank mouth refractory lining, improved the comprehensive integral of hot-metal bottle tank mouth refractory lining simultaneously; By the metal anchorage structural design being formed by metal foil and U-shaped rod iron, strengthen the strength and stiffness of metal anchorage self, improve the anti-mechanical damage integration capability of hot-metal bottle tank mouth refractory lining; By cancelling the metal platen of hot-metal bottle tank mouth refractory lining upper surface in the past, the metal platen distortion of having avoided dry slag to clear up bringing.The present invention is by the comprehensive effect of above-mentioned measure, reaches to extend hot-metal bottle tank mouth refractory lining service life, reduce maintenance cost, improve the object of all transfer efficients.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of hot-metal bottle tank mouth inner lining structure.
Fig. 2 is A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the front view of metal anchorage in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 3.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1: the hot-metal bottle tank mouth inner lining structure shown in figure, comprise the permanent layer 4 and the working lining 5 that are arranged on metal tank skin 3 inner sides, the end face of permanent layer 4 and working lining 5 is pressed successively high-low staggered-floor and is arranged, on permanent layer 4 and working lining 5 end faces, be provided with tank mouth refractory lining 1, tank mouth refractory lining 1 is by being fixed on the metal anchorage 2 on metal tank skin 3 tank mouths and heavy castable refractory is integrated poured forms, its top is concordant with the tank mouth of metal tank skin 3, and its cross section is inverted trapezoidal.Metal anchorage 2 is made up of metal foil 21 and U-shaped rod iron 22, metal foil 21 is evenly arranged in metal tank skin 3 inner sides, U-shaped rod iron 22 is arranged symmetrically on metal foil 21 two sides, the U-shaped face of U-shaped rod iron 22 is axially vertical with hot-metal bottle, one side of U-shaped rod iron 22 is fixed on metal tank skin 3, and the base of U-shaped rod iron 22 is fixed on metal foil 21.The height h1=300mm of tank mouth refractory lining 1 and 3 combinations of metal tank skin; The height h2=300mm of tank mouth refractory lining 1 and permanent layer 4 combinations.
Embodiment 2: the hot-metal bottle tank mouth inner lining structure shown in figure, comprise the permanent layer 4 and the working lining 5 that are arranged on metal tank skin 3 inner sides, the end face of permanent layer 4 and working lining 5 is pressed successively high-low staggered-floor and is arranged, on permanent layer 4 and working lining 5 end faces, be provided with tank mouth refractory lining 1, tank mouth refractory lining 1 is by being fixed on the metal anchorage 2 on metal tank skin 3 tank mouths and heavy castable refractory is integrated poured forms, its top is concordant with the tank mouth of metal tank skin 3, and its cross section is inverted trapezoidal.Metal anchorage 2 is made up of metal foil 21 and U-shaped rod iron 22, metal foil 21 is evenly arranged in metal tank skin 3 inner sides, U-shaped rod iron 22 is arranged symmetrically on metal foil 21 two sides, the U-shaped face of U-shaped rod iron 22 is axially vertical with hot-metal bottle, one side of U-shaped rod iron 22 is fixed on metal tank skin 3, and the base of U-shaped rod iron 22 is fixed on metal foil 21.The height h1=400mm of tank mouth refractory lining 1 and 3 combinations of metal tank skin; The height h2=400mm of tank mouth refractory lining 1 and permanent layer 4 combinations.
Embodiment 3: the hot-metal bottle tank mouth inner lining structure shown in figure, comprise the permanent layer 4 and the working lining 5 that are arranged on metal tank skin 3 inner sides, the end face of permanent layer 4 and working lining 5 is pressed successively high-low staggered-floor and is arranged, on permanent layer 4 and working lining 5 end faces, be provided with tank mouth refractory lining 1, tank mouth refractory lining 1 is by being fixed on the metal anchorage 2 on metal tank skin 3 tank mouths and heavy castable refractory is integrated poured forms, its top is concordant with the tank mouth of metal tank skin 3, and its cross section is inverted trapezoidal.Metal anchorage 2 is made up of metal foil 21 and U-shaped rod iron 22, metal foil 21 is evenly arranged in metal tank skin 3 inner sides, U-shaped rod iron 22 is arranged symmetrically on metal foil 21 two sides, the U-shaped face of U-shaped rod iron 22 is axially vertical with hot-metal bottle, one side of U-shaped rod iron 22 is fixed on metal tank skin 3, and the base of U-shaped rod iron 22 is fixed on metal foil 21.The height h1=350mm of tank mouth refractory lining 1 and 3 combinations of metal tank skin; The height h2=350mm of tank mouth refractory lining 1 and permanent layer 4 combinations.
Claims (3)
1. a hot-metal bottle tank mouth inner lining structure, comprise the permanent layer (4) and the working lining (5) that are arranged on metal tank skin (3) inner side, it is characterized in that: the end face of described permanent layer (4) and working lining (5) is arranged by high-low staggered-floor successively, on described permanent layer (4) and working lining (5) end face, be provided with tank mouth refractory lining (1), described tank mouth refractory lining (1) is by being fixed on the metal anchorage (2) on metal tank skin (3) tank mouth and heavy castable refractory is integrated poured forms, its top is concordant with the tank mouth of metal tank skin (3), its cross section is inverted trapezoidal.
2. hot-metal bottle tank mouth inner lining structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described metal anchorage (2) is made up of metal foil (21) and U-shaped rod iron (22), described metal foil (21) is evenly arranged in metal tank skin (3) inner side, described U-shaped rod iron (22) is arranged symmetrically on metal foil (21) two sides, the U-shaped face of described U-shaped rod iron (22) is axially vertical with hot-metal bottle, it is upper that one side of described U-shaped rod iron (22) is fixed on metal tank skin (3), and the base of described U-shaped rod iron (22) is fixed on metal foil (21).
3. hot-metal bottle tank mouth inner lining structure according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the height h1=300 ~ 400mm of described tank mouth refractory lining (1) and metal tank skin (3) combination; Height h2=300 ~ the 400mm of described tank mouth refractory lining (1) and permanent layer (4) combination.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210504683.5A CN103846420A (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2012-11-30 | Lining structure of molten iron tank opening |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210504683.5A CN103846420A (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2012-11-30 | Lining structure of molten iron tank opening |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103846420A true CN103846420A (en) | 2014-06-11 |
Family
ID=50854805
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210504683.5A Pending CN103846420A (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2012-11-30 | Lining structure of molten iron tank opening |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103846420A (en) |
-
2012
- 2012-11-30 CN CN201210504683.5A patent/CN103846420A/en active Pending
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101117851A (en) | Ladle bottom construction method | |
| CN202845770U (en) | Lining structure of molten iron tank opening | |
| CN202461495U (en) | Tundish cover with a composite structure | |
| CN201448865U (en) | Boiler water wall ceramic anti-abrasion device | |
| CN201231312Y (en) | Tundish cover | |
| CN203076574U (en) | Steel ladle pouring slag line underlayer | |
| CN202137377U (en) | Aluminium melting furnace | |
| CN103157785A (en) | Construction method of ladle lining | |
| CN103846420A (en) | Lining structure of molten iron tank opening | |
| CN201082891Y (en) | Revolving furnace body | |
| CN205763814U (en) | A kind of on-deformable continuous casting tundish cover plate | |
| CN202192256U (en) | Novel energy-saving molten steel ladle | |
| CN201942693U (en) | Multi-layer cast steel cooling wall | |
| CN201008968Y (en) | Internal lining construction of torpedo pot | |
| CN202877531U (en) | Casting ladle for galvanization production | |
| CN205316988U (en) | Combination formula furnace wall of hot stove in long -life ore deposit | |
| CN110484690A (en) | A kind of quick deslagging device of molten steel and its deslagging method | |
| CN203212593U (en) | Swing chute of composite material | |
| CN2461931Y (en) | Long service energy saving type copper cooling wall for blast furnace | |
| CN201070665Y (en) | Cast iron steel scoria tank with reinforcing plate | |
| CN204359118U (en) | Tower molten aluminium stove melting chamber hearth structure | |
| CN204308186U (en) | A kind of liquid slag tundish | |
| CN204824765U (en) | Durable coal gasification stove oven keeps warm | |
| CN203949494U (en) | Forge furnace fire door structure | |
| CN201381329Y (en) | Blast furnace copper cooling stave |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140611 |