CN103843751B - A kind of edible mushroom insect-repelling method - Google Patents
A kind of edible mushroom insect-repelling method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103843751B CN103843751B CN201410072356.6A CN201410072356A CN103843751B CN 103843751 B CN103843751 B CN 103843751B CN 201410072356 A CN201410072356 A CN 201410072356A CN 103843751 B CN103843751 B CN 103843751B
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- expelling parasite
- insect
- nitrogen
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- parasite room
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of edible mushroom insect-repelling method, and described device comprises expelling parasite room, and expelling parasite indoor arrange apertured partition, is collecting net below apertured partition; Lead up to flow of aerating air counter, ventilating control valve and be communicated with nitrogen gasing tank in expelling parasite room, bleed flow counter, the control valve of bleeding of separately leading up to is communicated with aspiration pump; Expelling parasite room arranges door, observation window and has the breather pipe of breather valve, and O
2concentration determination probe and O
2concentration display; Described insect-repelling method be utilize aspiration pump to vacuumize, nitrogen gasing tank fills nitrogen to expelling parasite room makes its oxygen concentration to 2%, recovers oxygen concentration after half an hour; So repeat to bleed, fill nitrogen, force insect to climb out of, reach anthelminthic effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of edible mushroom insect expelling device, specifically the sealing device that disinfests of a kind of adjustments of gas composition.
Background technology
Edible mushroom is very easily subject to the pest damage such as fly, mosquito in process of growth, its larva is residual at fruit body inside moth food, have a strong impact on the quality of product, deinsectization main method at present for edible fungus has chemicals, deinsectization method for products such as fruits and vegetables has illumination, wind-force, waterpower, ultrasonic etc., these methods mainly control infecting of adult, are subject to infecting just being difficult to moth from wherein driving away out once fruit body.The present invention is the effect using the mode of controlled atmosphere to be reached for edible mushroom expelling parasite.
In this sealing device, adopt biology to fall oxygen or manually fall oxygen to change the gas componant in edible mushroom storage ambient, make the gas in device play the effect suppressing insect breeding.Extract into the air in sealing device out partial vacuum and be filled with nitrogen again.These application pressure-cyclings absorption, be filled with or the method such as displacement so as to changing original gas componant in sealing device, reinforced seal system, storage ambient is made to reach the nitrogen of high concentration, thus reach the object of anoxic, be with artificial controlled atmosphere for foundation, force insect to climb out of edible mushroom inner and reach anthelminthic effect.Facts have proved, when oxygen concentration drops to about 2%, mould is suppressed, and insect is also very fast dead, and better keeps the quality of edible mushroom.The effect of ca cold storage to insect pest is obvious.The present invention uses controlled atmosphere method the edible mushroom that reaches of simple and fast to drive away the object of insect pest.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of edible mushroom insect-repelling method.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, and the device for expelling parasite comprises expelling parasite room, and expelling parasite indoor arrange apertured partition, is collecting net below apertured partition; Lead up to flow of aerating air counter, ventilating control valve and be communicated with nitrogen gasing tank in expelling parasite room, bleed flow counter, the control valve of bleeding of separately leading up to is communicated with aspiration pump; Expelling parasite room arranges door, observation window and has the breather pipe of breather valve, and O
2concentration determination probe and O
2concentration display; Described edible mushroom insect-repelling method is positioned in expelling parasite room on apertured partition by wild edible fungus fruit body, closes door; Aspiration pump is utilized to extract out in vacuum state by expelling parasite indoor gas; Open ventilating control valve and nitrogen in nitrogen gasing tank is passed into expelling parasite room, work as O
2concentration display display oxygen concentration stops filling nitrogen when being 2%; Observed by observation window and climb out of insect from wild edible fungus fruit body, open breather valve when insect is substantially motionless, air enters from breather pipe; After half an hour, again vacuumize, fill nitrogen, pass into air-operated; So repeatedly several times, climb out of until no longer include insect in wild edible fungus fruit body, collecting net collects the insect climbing out of fruit body.
Described expelling parasite room is the plastic material transparent pocket with retractility, wherein arranges apertured partition by membrane support post.
Inflation ventilation and vacuum-pumping sealing device effectively couple together by the present invention, and the gas component that can control in sealing device and air exchanging rate, obtain a kind of simple and reasonable, own wt is comparatively light, is easy to the controlled atmosphere insect expelling device operated.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that apparatus of the present invention another kind is implemented;
In figure: 1-expelling parasite room, 2-flow of aerating air counter, 3-ventilating control valve, 4-nitrogen gasing tank, 5-aspiration pump, 6-bleeds control valve, and 7-bleeds flow counter, 8-collecting net, 9-membrane support post, 10-apertured partition, 11-O
2concentration display, 12-O
2concentration determination is popped one's head in, 13-breather valve, 14-breather pipe, 15-observation window, 16-door, the extrusion type sealed bar of 17-.
embodiment:
See Fig. 1, when a kind of edible mushroom insect expelling device uses, edible mushroom is put on the apertured partition 10 of expelling parasite room 1, close the door 16 of expelling parasite room, aspiration pump 5 is utilized to extract out in certain vacuum state by the gas of indoor, reduce the concentration of oxygen in expelling parasite room, then a blow vent connection nitrogen gasing tank 4 passes into nitrogen.Measure by oxygen concentration the concentration that probe 12 measures indoor oxygen after certain hour, when to show oxygen concentration be 2% to oxygen concentration display 11, stop being filled with nitrogen by ventilating control valve 3, indoor are made to be in the state of anoxic, expelling parasite process can be observed by observation window 15, after a period of time, insect is substantially motionless, open breather valve 13, air enters from breather pipe 14, recover the concentration of oxygen, after half an hour, again bleed, logical nitrogen, so repeatedly several times, climb out of until no longer include insect in wild edible fungus fruit body, collecting net 8 collects the insect climbing out of fruit body.
See Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is a kind of portable insect expelling device, expelling parasite room 1 a kind ofly has retractility, the transparent sack of plastic material, edible mushroom is put on the apertured partition 10 of plastic sack expelling parasite room 1, sealing strip 17 is compressed, aspiration pump 5 is utilized to extract out in certain vacuum state by the gas of indoor, reduce the concentration of oxygen in expelling parasite room, then a blow vent connects nitrogen gasing tank 4, nitrogen gasing tank 4 connects supplying nitrogen by appendix, the concentration that probe 12 measures indoor oxygen is measured by oxygen concentration, when oxygen concentration display 11, when display oxygen concentration is 2%, stop being filled with nitrogen by ventilating control valve 3, indoor are made to be in the state of anoxic, observe expelling parasite process, after a period of time, insect is substantially motionless, open breather valve 13, air enters from breather pipe 14, recover the concentration of oxygen, after half an hour, again bleed, logical nitrogen, so repeatedly several times, climb out of until no longer include insect in wild edible fungus fruit body, collecting net 8 collects the insect climbing out of fruit body.
Claims (2)
1. an edible mushroom insect-repelling method, is characterized in that comprising expelling parasite room (1) for the device of expelling parasite, arranges apertured partition (10) in expelling parasite room (1), and apertured partition (10) below is collecting net (8); Expelling parasite room (1) lead up to flow of aerating air counter (2), ventilating control valve (3) be communicated with nitrogen gasing tank (4), separately lead up to bleed flow counter (7), control valve of bleeding (6) be communicated with aspiration pump (5); Expelling parasite room (1) arranges door (16), observation window (15) and has the breather pipe (14) of breather valve (13), and O
2concentration determination probe (12) and O
2concentration display (11); Described edible mushroom insect-repelling method wild edible fungus fruit body is positioned in expelling parasite room (1) on apertured partition (10), closes door (16); Aspiration pump (5) is utilized to extract out in vacuum state by interior to expelling parasite room (1) gas; Open ventilating control valve (3) and nitrogen in nitrogen gasing tank (4) is passed into expelling parasite room (1), work as O
2concentration display (11) display oxygen concentration stops filling nitrogen when being 2%; Observed by observation window (15) and climb out of insect from wild edible fungus fruit body, open breather valve (13) when insect is substantially motionless, air enters from breather pipe (14); After half an hour, again vacuumize, fill nitrogen, pass into air-operated; So repeatedly several times, climb out of until no longer include insect in wild edible fungus fruit body, collecting net (8) collects the insect climbing out of fruit body.
2. edible mushroom insect-repelling method according to claim 1, is characterized in that described expelling parasite room (1) is for having the plastic material transparent pocket of retractility, wherein arranges apertured partition (10) by membrane support post (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410072356.6A CN103843751B (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2014-02-28 | A kind of edible mushroom insect-repelling method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410072356.6A CN103843751B (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2014-02-28 | A kind of edible mushroom insect-repelling method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103843751A CN103843751A (en) | 2014-06-11 |
| CN103843751B true CN103843751B (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410072356.6A Active CN103843751B (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2014-02-28 | A kind of edible mushroom insect-repelling method |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112314582B (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2022-08-30 | 武汉颐达生物工程有限公司 | Quick mechanical deoxidation nitrogen-rich air-conditioned insect prevention method for closed compartment |
Citations (8)
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| CN1301486A (en) * | 1999-12-22 | 2001-07-04 | 液体空气乔治洛德方法利用和研究有限公司 | Method and system for killing pest of product ander atmospheric pressure by vacuum pretreatment |
| CN2768467Y (en) * | 2004-12-18 | 2006-04-05 | 蒋习锋 | Grains and fruits storing air regulator |
| CN201018873Y (en) * | 2007-01-04 | 2008-02-13 | 王斌 | Mobile fresh-keeping gas supplying equipment |
| JP3145651U (en) * | 2008-08-04 | 2008-10-16 | 一郎 吉永 | Plum fruit pickle bag equipment |
| CN101720812A (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-06-09 | 北京工商大学 | New technology and new method suitable for storage and fresh keeping of edible mushrooms |
| CN101849465A (en) * | 2010-05-18 | 2010-10-06 | 王春录 | Air-conditioning storage method |
| CN102160543A (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2011-08-24 | 胡正德 | Pollution-free choking disinsection method |
| CN102871208A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2013-01-16 | 湖南华望熏蒸消毒有限公司 | Method for killing injurious insects of tobaccos quickly by oxygen reduction |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20010038873A1 (en) * | 1998-07-09 | 2001-11-08 | Susan Ajeska | Processes for disinfesting fruit fly pests in citrus fruit |
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2014
- 2014-02-28 CN CN201410072356.6A patent/CN103843751B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1301486A (en) * | 1999-12-22 | 2001-07-04 | 液体空气乔治洛德方法利用和研究有限公司 | Method and system for killing pest of product ander atmospheric pressure by vacuum pretreatment |
| CN2768467Y (en) * | 2004-12-18 | 2006-04-05 | 蒋习锋 | Grains and fruits storing air regulator |
| CN201018873Y (en) * | 2007-01-04 | 2008-02-13 | 王斌 | Mobile fresh-keeping gas supplying equipment |
| JP3145651U (en) * | 2008-08-04 | 2008-10-16 | 一郎 吉永 | Plum fruit pickle bag equipment |
| CN101720812A (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-06-09 | 北京工商大学 | New technology and new method suitable for storage and fresh keeping of edible mushrooms |
| CN101849465A (en) * | 2010-05-18 | 2010-10-06 | 王春录 | Air-conditioning storage method |
| CN102160543A (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2011-08-24 | 胡正德 | Pollution-free choking disinsection method |
| CN102871208A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2013-01-16 | 湖南华望熏蒸消毒有限公司 | Method for killing injurious insects of tobaccos quickly by oxygen reduction |
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| CN103843751A (en) | 2014-06-11 |
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Effective date of registration: 20160727 Address after: 650223 Kunming municipal road, Yunnan, No. 14 Patentee after: Kunming Edible Fungus Institute of China Federation of Supply and Marketing Cooperatives Address before: 650223 Kunming municipal road, Yunnan, No. 14 Patentee before: Kunming Edible Fungus Institute of China Federation of Supply and Marketing Cooperatives Patentee before: Kunming Fungus Food Co., Ltd. |