CN103843503A - Automatic seedling feeding device for rice seedling transplanter - Google Patents
Automatic seedling feeding device for rice seedling transplanter Download PDFInfo
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- CN103843503A CN103843503A CN201310351147.0A CN201310351147A CN103843503A CN 103843503 A CN103843503 A CN 103843503A CN 201310351147 A CN201310351147 A CN 201310351147A CN 103843503 A CN103843503 A CN 103843503A
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- seedling
- slideway
- rice
- feeding device
- conveyer belt
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Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic seedling feeding device for a rice seedling transplanter. The automatic seedling feeding device comprises a rack, a drive shaft and a driven shaft arranged on the rack, and a conveyer belt which is arranged on the drive shaft and the driven shaft, wherein a through hole for loading a seedling cup is formed on the conveyer belt; a seedling guide slideway is arranged in front of the drive shaft; a seedling lifting plate is arranged between the drive shaft and the conveyer belt; a transmission shaft is also arranged in front of the drive shaft on the rack, and connected with a cam; a baffle plate which is horizontally arranged for opening or closing a slideway opening of the seedling guide slideway is arranged at the bottom of the seedling guide slideway; the cam rotates along with the transmission shaft, so as to drive the baffle plate contacting the side of the cam to horizontally move; and a seedling cup for transplanting seedlings is arranged below the slideway opening of the seedling guide slideway. By adopting the automatic seedling feeding device, a seedling plate cultivated in advance can be fed as a whole, so that the rice transplanting efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the automatic seedling feeding device is a pure mechanical device, which can adapt to a complicated environment of a farmland, the required power is provided by the drive shaft of the rice seedling transplanter, and the energy consumption is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery equipment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of automatic seedling feeding device of rice seedling transplanter.
Background technology
Existing rice seedling transplanter need to adopt the throw something and feed mode of seedling of artificial single, by manually rice shoot one by one being dropped into the Miao Beizhong of rice seedling transplanter, lacks on whole dish seedling and Wei Miao mechanism automatically.This type of rice seedling transplanter needs a large amount of manual interventions, and cause and feed seedling effort, inefficiency, cost consumption is large, and very easily damages rice shoot in transplanting process.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problem that will solve
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of automatic seedling feeding device of rice seedling transplanter, solving existing rice seedling transplanter needs a large amount of manual interventions, causes and feeds seedling effort, inefficiency, cost consumption is large, and in transplanting process, very easily damages the problem of rice shoot.
(2) technical scheme
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of automatic seedling feeding device of rice seedling transplanter, comprise frame, and be located at driving shaft and the driven shaft in frame, and be installed on the conveyer belt on driving shaft and driven shaft, described conveyer belt is provided with the through hole for loading rice shoot cup, described driving shaft front is provided with leads seedling slideway, between described driving shaft and conveyer belt, be provided with and rise seedling plate, in described frame, be positioned at driving shaft front and be also provided with power transmission shaft, on described power transmission shaft, connect a cam, described bottom of leading seedling slideway is provided with the baffle plate of leading seedling slideway slideway mouth described in horizontally disposed being used to open or close, thereby described cam drives the described baffle plate contacting with flank of cam to move horizontally along with power transmission shaft rotates, described slideway mouth below of leading seedling slideway is provided with the rice shoot cup for rice transplanting.
Described power transmission shaft is provided with the first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel, and described driving shaft is provided with the 3rd sprocket wheel, and described the first sprocket wheel is connected with engine output by chain, and described the second sprocket wheel is connected with the 3rd sprocket wheel by chain.
The described seedling slideway of leading comprises hollow pipeline and is located at the guided plate on this hollow pipeline, the curved design of described guided plate, and end and conveyer belt upper surface are tangent.
The described seedling plate that rises comprises a fixed head and be arranged at intervals at the top board on this fixed head, and described top board spacing distance is identical with the through-hole spacing on conveyer belt.
The described seedling slideway sidewall of leading is provided with a barrier support, between described baffle plate and barrier support, is provided with spring, and described baffle plate relies on cam thrust force and recoil of spring masterpiece to move back and forth.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention is compared to prior art, has following beneficial effect: 1, by this device, can greatly reduce the dynamics of human intervention, realize automation truly; 2, strengthened the continuity of rice transplanter work by the automated job of this device, working (machining) efficiency and rice shoot survival rate are improved greatly.3, with respect to the manual Miao Eryan that feeds, adopt automatic seedling feeding device effectively to save workman's usage amount, shorten man-hour, reduced cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the automatic seedling feeding device of rice seedling transplanter of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the Sheng Miao mechanism of the automatic seedling feeding device of rice seedling transplanter of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the assembling schematic diagram that rises seedling plate and driving shaft of the automatic seedling feeding device of rice seedling transplanter of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the partial schematic diagram of the bottom baffle operation principle of the automatic seedling feeding device of rice seedling transplanter of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Following examples are used for illustrating the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
A kind of automatic seedling feeding device of rice seedling transplanter, comprise frame 1, and be located at driving shaft 2 and the driven shaft 3 in frame 1, and be installed on the conveyer belt 4 on driving shaft 2 and driven shaft 3, described conveyer belt 4 is provided with the through hole 5 for loading rice shoot cup, described driving shaft 2 fronts are provided with leads seedling slideway 6, between described driving shaft 2 and conveyer belt 4, be provided with and rise seedling plate 7, in described frame 1, be positioned at driving shaft 2 fronts and be also provided with power transmission shaft 8, on described power transmission shaft 8, connect a cam 9, described bottom of leading seedling slideway 6 is provided with the baffle plate 10 of leading seedling slideway 6 slideway mouths described in horizontally disposed being used to open or close, thereby described cam 9 drives the described baffle plate 10 contacting with cam 9 sides to move horizontally along with power transmission shaft 8 rotates, described slideway mouth below of leading seedling slideway 6 is provided with the rice shoot cup 11 for rice transplanting.
Described power transmission shaft 8 is provided with the first sprocket wheel 12 and the second sprocket wheel 13, and described driving shaft 2 is provided with the 3rd sprocket wheel 14, and described the first sprocket wheel 12 is connected with engine output by chain, and described the second sprocket wheel 13 is connected with the 3rd sprocket wheel 14 by chain.
The described seedling slideway 6 of leading comprises hollow pipeline 61 and is located at the guided plate 62 on this hollow pipeline 61, the curved design of described guided plate 62, and end and conveyer belt 4 upper surfaces are tangent.
The described seedling plate 7 that rises comprises a fixed head 71 and is arranged at intervals at the top board 72 on this fixed head 71, and described top board 72 spacing distances are identical with through hole 5 spacing on conveyer belt 4.
Described seedling slideway 6 sidewalls of leading are provided with a barrier support 16, between described baffle plate 10 and barrier support 16, are provided with spring 17, described baffle plate 10 rely on cam 9 thrusts and spring 17 screen resiliences reciprocating.
Its operation principle is: the outputting power of rice seedling transplanter is sent to the first sprocket wheel by chain, the first sprocket wheel drives power transmission shaft, the second sprocket wheel on power transmission shaft sends power to again the 3rd sprocket wheel, the 3rd sprocket wheel drives again driving shaft rotation, driving shaft drives the conveyer belt that is placed with rice shoot 15 to move forward, when rice shoot 15 moves to when leading seedling slideway, rises seedling plate and whole row's rice shoot 15 is ejected from the through hole of conveyer belt come, fall into a row of correspondence above and lead in seedling slideway.Before rice shoot 15 falls into and leads seedling slideway, the baffle plate that cam driven is led seedling slideway bottom moves to the bottom of leading seedling slideway, slideway mouth is blocked, transplanter continues forward, the whole rice transplantings of rice shoot in rice shoot cup complete, cam just in time turns to the position of turning radius minimum, slideway mouth is opened, rice shoot 15 in slideway falls in rice shoot cup, the 3rd sprocket wheel turns over again certain angle simultaneously, and then row's rice shoot 15 next falls into leads in seedling slideway, before rice shoot 15 falls into and leads seedling slideway, leading seedling slideway bottom baffle blocks slideway mouth, after treating the whole rice transplantings of rice shoot 15 in rice shoot cup, slideway mouth is opened, with this rice transplanting operation that circulates.
The present invention can realize the seedling cup seedling on the whole on seedling dish, and is neatly transported to stably hello seedling mouth, then falls into the Miao Beizhong of rice seedling transplanter, then realizes rice transplanting operation.Can be by the whole dish rice shoot cultivating at Miao Panzhong the feeding seedling cup one by one of the method by automatically feeding seedling.Improve operating efficiency, reduced energy consumption, also improved the survival rate of rice shoot simultaneously.The automatic seedling feeding device of this rice seedling transplanter belongs to pure frame for movement, simple to operate, and it is convenient to control, do not need professional personnel to go operation, be applicable to the transplanting operation of all kinds of rice shoots, adaptability is good, applied range, can ensure the efficiency of rice transplanting and the survival rate of rice shoot simultaneously.
Certainly, above is only concrete exemplary applications of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not constituted any limitation.In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiment.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, within all dropping on the present invention's scope required for protection.
Claims (5)
1. the automatic seedling feeding device of a rice seedling transplanter, it is characterized in that: comprise frame, and be located at driving shaft and the driven shaft in frame, and be installed on the conveyer belt on driving shaft and driven shaft, described conveyer belt is provided with the through hole for loading rice shoot cup, described driving shaft front is provided with leads seedling slideway, between described driving shaft and conveyer belt, be provided with and rise seedling plate, in described frame, be positioned at driving shaft front and be also provided with power transmission shaft, on described power transmission shaft, connect a cam, described bottom of leading seedling slideway is provided with the baffle plate of leading seedling slideway slideway mouth described in horizontally disposed being used to open or close, thereby described cam drives the described baffle plate contacting with flank of cam to move horizontally along with power transmission shaft rotates, described slideway mouth below of leading seedling slideway is provided with the rice shoot cup for rice transplanting.
2. the automatic seedling feeding device of rice seedling transplanter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described power transmission shaft is provided with the first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel, described driving shaft is provided with the 3rd sprocket wheel, described the first sprocket wheel is connected with engine output by chain, and described the second sprocket wheel is connected with the 3rd sprocket wheel by chain.
3. the automatic seedling feeding device of rice seedling transplanter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in lead seedling slideway and comprise hollow pipeline and be located at the guided plate on this hollow pipeline, the curved design of described guided plate, end and conveyer belt upper surface are tangent.
4. the automatic seedling feeding device of rice seedling transplanter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described seedling plate that rises comprises a fixed head and be arranged at intervals at the top board on this fixed head, and described top board spacing distance is identical with the through-hole spacing on conveyer belt.
5. the automatic seedling feeding device of rice seedling transplanter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described in lead seedling slideway sidewall and be provided with a barrier support, between described baffle plate and barrier support, be provided with spring, described baffle plate relies on cam thrust force and recoil of spring masterpiece to move back and forth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310351147.0A CN103843503A (en) | 2013-08-12 | 2013-08-12 | Automatic seedling feeding device for rice seedling transplanter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310351147.0A CN103843503A (en) | 2013-08-12 | 2013-08-12 | Automatic seedling feeding device for rice seedling transplanter |
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| CN103843503A true CN103843503A (en) | 2014-06-11 |
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| CN201310351147.0A Pending CN103843503A (en) | 2013-08-12 | 2013-08-12 | Automatic seedling feeding device for rice seedling transplanter |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105103749A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-12-02 | 重庆市长寿区大嘉富水果种植股份合作社 | Seedling conveying mechanism for transplanter |
| CN108207224A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-06-29 | 华中农业大学 | A kind of potted-seedling transplanting platform automatic control system |
| CN109874471A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-06-14 | 华北水利水电大学 | A kind of rice seedling transplanter lubrication selects seedling integrated device |
| CN111357448A (en) * | 2020-04-05 | 2020-07-03 | 孙海萍 | Seedling tray device of automatic seedling-feeding transplanter |
| CN111758345A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-13 | 舒城县文禾种植专业合作社 | Push rod type seedling feeding device for high-speed rice transplanter |
| CN116965211A (en) * | 2023-08-31 | 2023-10-31 | 盐城工学院 | Device is planted with green seedling of planting to landscape convenient to carry |
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| JPH1094306A (en) * | 1996-09-24 | 1998-04-14 | Minoru Sangyo Kk | Guide plate for potted seedling in transplanter for potted seedling |
| CN1860840A (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2006-11-15 | 浙江理工大学 | Squirrel cage rotation type ordered rice seedling distribution mechanism |
| CN200962735Y (en) * | 2006-10-25 | 2007-10-24 | 浙江理工大学 | Level eject-type ordered seedling throwing mechanism and seedling tray replica device |
| CN101715671A (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2010-06-02 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Conveying belt and rotating disc combination type seedling feeding device |
| JP2011152091A (en) * | 2010-01-28 | 2011-08-11 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Seedling transplanter |
| CN202310553U (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2012-07-11 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Multi-section seedling casting device of small vegetable transplanter |
| CN102754548A (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2012-10-31 | 石河子大学 | Automatic seedling taking and casting device |
| CN202722002U (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2013-02-13 | 浙江理工大学 | Pot seedling orderly seedling separation device |
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2013
- 2013-08-12 CN CN201310351147.0A patent/CN103843503A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1094306A (en) * | 1996-09-24 | 1998-04-14 | Minoru Sangyo Kk | Guide plate for potted seedling in transplanter for potted seedling |
| CN1860840A (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2006-11-15 | 浙江理工大学 | Squirrel cage rotation type ordered rice seedling distribution mechanism |
| CN200962735Y (en) * | 2006-10-25 | 2007-10-24 | 浙江理工大学 | Level eject-type ordered seedling throwing mechanism and seedling tray replica device |
| CN101715671A (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2010-06-02 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Conveying belt and rotating disc combination type seedling feeding device |
| JP2011152091A (en) * | 2010-01-28 | 2011-08-11 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Seedling transplanter |
| CN202310553U (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2012-07-11 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Multi-section seedling casting device of small vegetable transplanter |
| CN202722002U (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2013-02-13 | 浙江理工大学 | Pot seedling orderly seedling separation device |
| CN102754548A (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2012-10-31 | 石河子大学 | Automatic seedling taking and casting device |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105103749A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-12-02 | 重庆市长寿区大嘉富水果种植股份合作社 | Seedling conveying mechanism for transplanter |
| CN108207224A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-06-29 | 华中农业大学 | A kind of potted-seedling transplanting platform automatic control system |
| CN108207224B (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2024-03-19 | 华中农业大学 | Automatic control system of pot seedling transplanting platform |
| CN109874471A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-06-14 | 华北水利水电大学 | A kind of rice seedling transplanter lubrication selects seedling integrated device |
| CN111357448A (en) * | 2020-04-05 | 2020-07-03 | 孙海萍 | Seedling tray device of automatic seedling-feeding transplanter |
| CN111357448B (en) * | 2020-04-05 | 2022-08-19 | 孙海萍 | Seedling tray device of automatic seedling-feeding transplanter |
| CN111758345A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-13 | 舒城县文禾种植专业合作社 | Push rod type seedling feeding device for high-speed rice transplanter |
| CN116965211A (en) * | 2023-08-31 | 2023-10-31 | 盐城工学院 | Device is planted with green seedling of planting to landscape convenient to carry |
| CN116965211B (en) * | 2023-08-31 | 2024-01-23 | 盐城工学院 | Device is planted with green seedling of planting to landscape convenient to carry |
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Application publication date: 20140611 |