A kind of automobile electrical equipment box
Technical field
The invention belongs to auto parts machinery technical field, refer to especially a kind of automobile electrical equipment box.
Background technology
Automobile electrical equipment box is being born conveying, the distribution of car load power supply, and various relays, insurance are housed above, is the core component of vehicle circuitry, and the reliability of its reliability and car load circuit is closely bound up.Automobile electrical box provided has two states at present: rigid line formula electrical appliance kit and PCB format electrical appliance kit, and rigid line formula electrical appliance kit is also insertion end minor electrical appliance kit, and its inner connection generally realizes by crimping or the overall stamping forming bus-bar of wire and terminal; PCB format electrical appliance kit adopts integrated circuit and bus-bar form to realize.No matter be rigid line formula electrical appliance kit or PCB format electrical appliance kit, it is fixed and all needs to be fixed structural design according to periphery part situation.
Rigid line formula electrical appliance kit of the prior art generally all designs according to the arrangement space of car load, and the electrical appliance kit of design comprises that fixed structure is integrated die sinking.The size of electrical appliance kit and wherein fixed structure are fixed, if electrical appliance kit uses in other vehicle, need to carry out according to the structure of electrical appliance kit the periphery part matching design such as space layout and panel beating, if insufficient space or periphery part can not correspondingly be changed, this electrical appliance kit can not use, cause a kind of vehicle can only use a kind of electrical appliance kit, the situation that other vehicles can not be used, therefore the versatility of electrical appliance kit is poor.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly in order to solve the poor problem of existing electrical appliance kit versatility, and has developed a kind of electrical appliance kit of new construction, and space and periphery situation that this Novel electric appliance box can the concrete vehicle of root are optimized design, make electrical appliance kit generalization.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of automobile electrical equipment box, comprises body, upper cover, lower cover and support;
On described upper cover, lower cover, body and support, be provided with shackle member;
Described body is provided with plug-in unit fixed structure;
Described lower cover middle part is provided with thread cast-off groove;
Described support comprises Access Division and installation portion;
On described support Access Division, be provided with and the stopping means of body phase clamping, on described support installation portion, be provided with the fixing installing hole of electrical appliance kit and panel beating around;
The shape of described support matches with the surrounding environment of different automobile types.
Described thread cast-off geosynclinal convex is for the outer surface of lower cover, and projection is provided with at least one leak.
On described body, be provided with the fixed structure that electrical appliance kit is carried out spacing position limiting structure and electrical appliance kit is fixed.
On described body, be provided with cable tray.
The number of described support is at least one.
Described upper cover and lower cover adopt the injection mo(u)lding of PP-TD20 material.
Described body adopts the injection mo(u)lding of PA66+PPE material.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
This electrical appliance kit has good overall construction intensity and highly versatile, and different vehicles only need select different supports to be fixed.The integrated degree of this electrical appliance kit is high, and intrinsic plug-in unit fixed structure makes the docking of car load wire harness by electrical appliance kit as immobilization carrier, both to have increased the multifunctionality of electrical appliance kit, has guaranteed again the reliability that wire bundle plug-in connector is fixing.Leak guarantees wire harness reliability, avoids wire harness to rock generation abnormal sound at thread cast-off groove place simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view of automobile electrical equipment box;
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of car electrics box body;
Fig. 3 is the axis side view that waits of automobile electrical equipment box;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of automobile electrical equipment box;
Fig. 5 is the axis side view that waits of automobile electrical equipment box lower cover;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of Fig. 2 shackle member 411;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of Fig. 2 support 43;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of Fig. 4 shackle member 8.
Symbol description: 1-upper cover 2-body 3-lower cover 4-support 5-thread cast-off groove 51-leak 6-shackle member 7-shackle member 8-shackle member 9,10-plug-in unit fixed structure 12-support installing hole 22-wire harness passage 21-position limiting structure 411- shackle member 41,42,43-support
Embodiment
Describe technical scheme of the present invention by specific embodiment below, following instance is only exemplary, only can be used for explaining and inventing technical scheme of the present invention, and can not to be interpreted as is the restriction to technical solution of the present invention.Read and understand instruction of the present invention afterwards relevant change belong to industry technical ability.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further.
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, automobile electrical equipment box of the present invention, comprises electrical appliance kit upper cover 1, body 2, lower cover 3 and support (41,42,43).Described electrical appliance kit upper cover 1 assembles by shackle member 6 with body 2, and shackle member 6 includes and is arranged at upper cover counterpart 62 and is arranged at the auxiliary section 61 on body, and shackle member 6 can make upper cover 1 take off from electrical appliance kit body 2 easily and fast; In the present embodiment, described in, protect electrical appliance kit upper cover 1 and adopt the injection mo(u)lding of PP-TD20 material.
The middle part of described electrical appliance kit lower cover 3 is provided with thread cast-off groove 5, and described thread cast-off geosynclinal convex is for the outer surface of lower cover, and projection is provided with three leak 51.Wire harness by thread cast-off groove 5 rear with band according to how many selections of wire harness wherein two leak bundle, guarantee wire harness reliability, avoid wire harness to rock generation abnormal sound at thread cast-off groove place simultaneously.In the present embodiment, described electrical appliance kit lower cover 3 adopts the injection mo(u)lding of PP-TD20 material.Described electrical appliance kit lower cover 3 assembles by shackle member 7 with body 2.
Described electrical appliance kit body 2 is except comprising installation insurance box and relay, also increase plug-in unit fixed structure 9 and 10, make the integrated degree of this electrical appliance kit high, make the docking of car load wire harness can be by electrical appliance kit as immobilization carrier, both increase electrical appliance kit diversity function, guaranteed again the reliability that wire bundle plug-in connector is fixing.The both sides cabling of plug-in unit is respectively thread cast-off groove 5 and the electrical appliance kit bulk line beam passage 22 of lower cover 3.Described electrical appliance kit body 2 contains position limiting structure 21, when electrical appliance kit is installed, first this structure is connected in car body stamping holes, carries out spacing to electrical appliance kit.Described electrical appliance kit body 2 is containing shackle member 8, and this shackle member 8 is connected on retort stand, carries out the fixing of electrical appliance kit.
Described support 43 comprises Access Division 432 and installation portion 431; Support (41,42) also comprises Access Division and installation portion; On described support Access Division, be provided with and the shackle member of body 2 phase clampings, on described support installation portion, be provided with the fixing installing hole 12 of electrical appliance kit and panel beating around, installs and fix by bolt.Body 2 carries out clamping with support 4 by shackle member 411 (this structure is totally 3 places) and coordinates, by support (41,42,43) stopping means of the Access Division on is aimed at the shackle member 411 lower limb positions on electrical appliance kit body 2, then whole support is up slided, support can be assembled on electrical appliance kit body 2, be connected as a single entity with it.This is simple in structure and firm, the structure of support is under the structure prerequisite of assurance and body 2 clampings, can design according to arrangement situation the support of the different profiles of coupling whole vehicle state, select or 4 fixed forms (increasing a retort stand coordinates with shackle member 8) at 3, so just make electrical appliance kit upper cover, body and lower cover in different vehicles, to use, realize the unitized expense that simultaneously reduces exploitation.In the present embodiment, described electrical appliance kit body 2 adopts the injection mo(u)lding of PA66+PPE material.
Although illustrated and described embodiments of the invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, be appreciated that without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention and can carry out multiple variation, modification, replacement and modification to these embodiment, these equivalent form of values fall into the application's appended claims limited range equally.Scope of the present invention is by claims and be equal to and limit.