CN103836910B - The discharging structure of furnace cupola - Google Patents

The discharging structure of furnace cupola Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103836910B
CN103836910B CN201210469718.6A CN201210469718A CN103836910B CN 103836910 B CN103836910 B CN 103836910B CN 201210469718 A CN201210469718 A CN 201210469718A CN 103836910 B CN103836910 B CN 103836910B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
run
spill cavity
cupola
furnace cupola
overfall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201210469718.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103836910A (en
Inventor
郝建荣
刘军
丁峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
VICTOR ADVANCED MATERIAL (JIANGSU) CO Ltd
Original Assignee
VICTOR ADVANCED MATERIAL (JIANGSU) CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201210469718.6A priority Critical patent/CN103836910B/en
Publication of CN103836910A publication Critical patent/CN103836910A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103836910B publication Critical patent/CN103836910B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of discharging structure of furnace cupola, the run-off that it comprises out the stream stock mouth on cupola crucible and adopts carbon brick to surround, run-off has spill cavity, stream stock mouth is communicated with spill cavity, and be positioned at the top of spill cavity, have the overfall be positioned at above furnace cupola fixed chute in the bottom of run-off, this overfall is communicated with spill cavity.After using the present invention, stream plume speed is comparatively slow, avoids and causes greater impact to centrifuge, decrease the infringement of convection current stock mouth simultaneously.

Description

The discharging structure of furnace cupola
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of discharging structure of furnace cupola, belong to furnace cupola technical field.
Background technology
At present, the furnace cupola head piece that existing rock wool produces generally adopts direct head piece to flow out through fixed chute, again by movable chute to centrifuge, the head piece shortcoming of this pattern is that heat insulation effect is not good, flow stock when putting molten iron to solidify at every turn, need with the dredging of oxygen airduct, time-consuming length and the infringement of convection current stock mouth is larger.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the defect overcoming prior art, provides a kind of discharging structure of furnace cupola, and its stream plume speed is comparatively slow, avoids and causes greater impact to centrifuge, decrease the infringement of convection current stock mouth simultaneously.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of discharging structure of furnace cupola, the run-off that it comprises out the stream stock mouth on cupola crucible and adopts carbon brick to surround, run-off has spill cavity, stream stock mouth is communicated with spill cavity, and be positioned at the top of spill cavity, have the overfall be positioned at above furnace cupola fixed chute in the bottom of run-off, this overfall is communicated with spill cavity.
Further, described overfall becomes up big and down small " V " type structure.
After have employed technique scheme, after stream stock mouth stream stock out needs to be full of run-off, flow into fixed chute again, the setting of run-off, just make stream plume speed slower, avoid the greater impact to centrifuge, meanwhile, after putting molten iron, the slag fusing that stream stock can slowly will solidify in run-off, again flow, decrease the infringement of oxygen airduct convection current stock mouth.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the discharging structure of furnace cupola of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make content of the present invention more easily be clearly understood, below according to specific embodiment also by reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation,
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of discharging structure of furnace cupola, it is characterized in that: the run-off 2 that it comprises out the stream stock mouth 1-1 on cupola crucible 1 and adopts carbon brick 2-1 to surround, run-off 2 has spill cavity 2-2, stream stock mouth 1-1 is communicated with spill cavity 2-2, and be positioned at the top of spill cavity 2-2, have the overfall 4 be positioned at above furnace cupola fixed chute 3 in the bottom of run-off 2, this overfall 4 is communicated with spill cavity 2-2.
" V " type structure that overfall 4 one-tenth is up big and down small.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
When in stove, material temperature reaches 1450-1500 DEG C, melting sources becomes liquid state to drip gradually, and in cupola well 1, liquid level is slowly long-pending high, when liquid level reaches stream stock mouth 1-1, be full of run-off 2 gradually, then flow out fibroblast, after letting slip molten iron through run-off 2 " V " type mouth, stream stock liquid level raises again, gradually by the recrement fusing in run-off, fibroblast again, even if can not directly melt, as long as oxygen blast a little, can again go out to flow stock.
Above-described specific embodiment; object of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; be understood that; the foregoing is only specific embodiments of the invention; be not limited to the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. the discharging structure of a furnace cupola, it is characterized in that: the run-off (2) that it comprises out the stream stock mouth (1-1) on cupola crucible (1) and adopts carbon brick (2-1) to surround, run-off (2) is arranged on the position near cupola crucible (1) stream stock mouth (1-1), run-off (2) has spill cavity (2-2), stream stock mouth (1-1) is communicated with spill cavity (2-2), and be positioned at the top of spill cavity (2-2), the overfall (4) being positioned at furnace cupola fixed chute (3) top is had in the bottom of run-off (2), this overfall (4) is communicated with spill cavity (2-2).
2. the discharging structure of furnace cupola according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described overfall (4) becomes up big and down small " V " type structure.
CN201210469718.6A 2012-11-20 2012-11-20 The discharging structure of furnace cupola Expired - Fee Related CN103836910B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210469718.6A CN103836910B (en) 2012-11-20 2012-11-20 The discharging structure of furnace cupola

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210469718.6A CN103836910B (en) 2012-11-20 2012-11-20 The discharging structure of furnace cupola

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103836910A CN103836910A (en) 2014-06-04
CN103836910B true CN103836910B (en) 2016-04-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210469718.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103836910B (en) 2012-11-20 2012-11-20 The discharging structure of furnace cupola

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103836910B (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86204170U (en) * 1986-06-17 1987-10-03 湖北省机械研究所 Cupola furnace with a wall-movable chamber
US4715877A (en) * 1985-09-02 1987-12-29 Aga Aktiebolag Apparatuses in the manufacture of mineral wool
CN2273005Y (en) * 1996-11-18 1998-01-21 江西三波电机总厂 Waste heat involute eccentric equalizing air supply blast cupola
CN102732664A (en) * 2012-07-17 2012-10-17 长沙金龙铸造实业有限公司 Ductile cast iron production method and production device
CN202955960U (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-05-29 维克特新材料江苏有限公司 Material discharging structure of cupola furnace

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4715877A (en) * 1985-09-02 1987-12-29 Aga Aktiebolag Apparatuses in the manufacture of mineral wool
CN86204170U (en) * 1986-06-17 1987-10-03 湖北省机械研究所 Cupola furnace with a wall-movable chamber
CN2273005Y (en) * 1996-11-18 1998-01-21 江西三波电机总厂 Waste heat involute eccentric equalizing air supply blast cupola
CN102732664A (en) * 2012-07-17 2012-10-17 长沙金龙铸造实业有限公司 Ductile cast iron production method and production device
CN202955960U (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-05-29 维克特新材料江苏有限公司 Material discharging structure of cupola furnace

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Publication number Publication date
CN103836910A (en) 2014-06-04

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Granted publication date: 20160406

Termination date: 20191120