Family's textile fabric
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fabric, relate in particular to a kind of family textile fabric.
Background technology
Tencel fiber (Tencel) is a kind of solvent-borne type cellulose fibre, is that Acordis company of Britain developed by 10 years, until last century, the nineties just completed business application, is most typical environmental protection fiber.In May, 2004 by Lenzin company amalgamation after unified production.Its environmental protection feature: raw material is from timber, constantly Natural re generation, timber is made to wood pulp, adopt (NMMO) spinning technique, wood pulp is dissolved in to amine-oxides solvent direct fabrics, under physical action, complete completely, amine-oxides solvent recycles, and the rate of recovery reaches more than 99%, bio-degradable after nontoxic, pollution-free, a day silk product uses, can be to environment, therefore be called as " 21st century green fiber ".It has cotton " " intensity ", " the luxurious aesthetic feeling " of wool fabric and " unique sense of touch " of real silk and " soft hanging down falls " of comfortableness, terylene, no matter be or wet state under, all have toughness.Under wet state, it is that the wet brute force of the first outclass cotton cellulose fibre.This novel environment friendly can decompose fiber, and fibre property uniqueness possesses the feature of natural fabric and synthetic fiber.Moisture absorption is ventilative, powerful high, curling less, easily stretch, fiber tangles few.
Milk protein fiber is using cow's milk as base stock, through dehydration, de-oiling, degreasing, separation, purification, makes it to become a kind of milk casein with linear macromolecule structure; Adopt high-tech means to carry out blend, crosslinked, grafting with polyacrylonitrile again, be prepared into spinning solution; Finally by wet spinning fibroblast, solidify, drawing-off, dry, curling, setting, staple fibre cut-out (winding filament) form.It is a kind of novel animal protein fibre that is different from natural fabric, regenerated fiber and synthetic fiber, and people are again its milk filaments, milk fibre.The important source material of producing milk fibre is milk protein, therefore it contains 17 kinds of polytrophic amino acid, also there is natural lasting bacteria resistance function simultaneously, broad-spectrum antibacterial rate to staphylococcus aureus, Candida albicans, fungi, mould reaches more than 80% home textile product, due to the effect of activated protein in fiber, human body is had to effect of Glycerin.Fabric texture is fine and closely woven slim and graceful, and ventilative smooth, fabric gloss gracefulness is luxurious, beautiful in colour.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of family textile fabric.
A kind of family textile fabric, is formed by 40-60wt% milk protein fiber and silk fiber blended the weaving of 40-60wt%.
A kind of family textile fabric, by 40-60wt% milk protein fiber with 40-60wt% is silk fiber blended weaves, then forms through anti-bacterial finish.
Wherein, blending and weaving process are this area universal method, and this technique itself is not inventive point of the present invention place.
For example, the technological process of blending is: preliminary treatment → scutching cotton → comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning → drafting → rove → spun yarn → winder.Weaving process flow process is: warping → sizing → passing → weaving.
Preferably,
Described anti-bacterial finish step is, in antibiotic finishing solution, floods, and in described antibiotic finishing solution, antibacterial finishing agent weight percent content is 0.05-0.25%,
Described antibacterial finishing agent, component by following weight portion forms: lauryl glucosyl 30-50 part, 1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1-imidazole radicals)-O-isobutyl group ethyl ketone oxime 10-30 part, ethoxyquinoline 10-30 part, hexamethylene 10-30 part.
Described anti-bacterial finish step: flood 20-40 minute under normal temperature in antibiotic finishing solution.
Lauryl glucosyl, No. CAS: 110615-47-9.
1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1-imidazole radicals)-O-isobutyl group ethyl ketone oxime.Chemical structural formula:
Ethoxyquinoline, No. CAS: 91-53-2.
Hexamethylene, CAS accession number: 32289-58-0.
In the present invention, lauryl glucosyl, 1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1-imidazole radicals)-O-isobutyl group ethyl ketone oxime, ethoxyquinoline, the composite use of hexamethylene, antibacterial effect Synergistic.
Of the present invention textile fabric has soft smooth, and gloss is beautiful, moisture absorption, and pro-skin is warming, high-strength wearable, ventilative comfortable feature.Further, by anti-bacterial finish, improve fabric bacteriostasis rate.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The mass ratio of milk protein fiber (fiber number 1.4-1.5dtex, length 38-40mm) and tencel fiber (fiber number 1.4-1.5dtex, length 38-40mm) is 50:50.
By milk protein fiber shredding preliminary treatment, on carding machine, be carded to the milk protein fiber carded sliver; By tencel fiber shredding preliminary treatment, on carding machine, be carded to the tencel fiber carded sliver; Then by the milk protein fiber carded sliver and the tencel fiber carded sliver on drawing frame and close, make ripe; On Speed frames, carry out drawing-off and twisting, finally further draw twisting on fine spining machine, makes blended yarn; Again blended yarn is adopted large circle machine knitting device making method to weave, finally make of the present invention textile fabric.
Obviously, above-mentioned blended yarn and the preparation technology of fabric are the universal method of the industry, for well known to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Embodiment 2-5
Get 1 prepared textile fabric of part embodiment, further carry out anti-bacterial finish, concrete steps are:
(1) configuration of antibacterial finishing agent:
Take each raw material by the data that in table 1, embodiment 2-5 is corresponding, be uniformly mixed, make antibacterial finishing agent.
(2) dipping:
Antibacterial finishing agent is dissolved in water, makes antibiotic finishing solution, the content of controlling antibacterial finishing agent in antibiotic finishing solution is 0.15wt%;
In antibiotic finishing solution, flood 30 minutes at 20 ℃ of family's textile fabric normal temperature again.
(3) dehydration;
(4) dry: at 100 ℃ of temperature by fabric drying.
Can make antibacterial post processing of the present invention family's textile fabric afterwards.
Table 1: antibacterial finishing agent formula table unit: gram
? |
Embodiment 2 |
Embodiment 3 |
Embodiment 4 |
Embodiment 5 |
Lauryl glucosyl |
40 |
40 |
40 |
40 |
1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1-imidazole radicals)-O-isobutyl group ethyl ketone oxime |
20 |
30 |
30 |
/ |
Ethoxyquinoline |
20 |
/ |
30 |
30 |
Hexamethylene |
20 |
30 |
/ |
30 |
Test case 1
Adopt standard GB/T/T20944.3-2008 " evaluation of antibacterial textile performance the 3rd part: succusion " to carry out antibiotic property quantitative test, adopt color fastness to washing testing machine washing methods, the bacteriostasis rate of fabric after 30 times is washed in test, and test result is in table 2.
Table 2: bacteriostasis rate test chart after washing 30 times
? |
Bacteriostasis rate (Escherichia coli), % |
Bacteriostasis rate (Candida albicans), % |
Embodiment 1 |
35 |
49 |
Embodiment 2 |
82 |
88 |
Embodiment 3 |
71 |
76 |
Embodiment 4 |
66 |
74 |
Embodiment 5 |
69 |
58 |