CN103834104A - Metalized film for capacitor with good comprehensive performance and preparation method of metalized film - Google Patents

Metalized film for capacitor with good comprehensive performance and preparation method of metalized film Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103834104A
CN103834104A CN201410075402.8A CN201410075402A CN103834104A CN 103834104 A CN103834104 A CN 103834104A CN 201410075402 A CN201410075402 A CN 201410075402A CN 103834104 A CN103834104 A CN 103834104A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
film
parts
metalized film
capacitor
auxiliary agent
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410075402.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汤广顺
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Wuhu Edison Automation Equipment Co Ltd
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Wuhu Edison Automation Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410075402.8A priority Critical patent/CN103834104A/en
Publication of CN103834104A publication Critical patent/CN103834104A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08L23/12Polypropene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/001Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
    • B29C48/0018Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with shaping by orienting, stretching or shrinking, e.g. film blowing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18Manufacture of films or sheets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES OR LIGHT-SENSITIVE DEVICES, OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G4/00Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G4/002Details
    • H01G4/005Electrodes
    • H01G4/008Selection of materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES OR LIGHT-SENSITIVE DEVICES, OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G4/00Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G4/002Details
    • H01G4/005Electrodes
    • H01G4/015Special provisions for self-healing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2323/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2323/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2323/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08J2323/12Polypropene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2423/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2423/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2423/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08J2423/08Copolymers of ethene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/16Applications used for films
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

Abstract

The invention discloses a metalized film for a capacitor with good comprehensive performance. The metalized film is characterized by comprising the following raw material in parts by weight: 200 parts of isotatic polypropylene, 1-2 parts of silane coupling agent KH-5501, 2-3 parts hydroxyethyl acrylate, 1-2 parts of urethane acrylate, 2-3 parts of acrylic acid-2,4,6-tribromophenyl, 3-4 parts of coumarone, 0.5-1.0 part of accelerant CBS and 5-6 parts of auxiliary. The impurities in the raw materials are removed by filtering, so that the raw materials are good in performance, the rejection rate of the film is reduced, and the film is hard to break, the compressive strength of the film is improved to prevent the film from puncturing by adopting corona treatment; the machining process is simple, and the capacitor made by using the film is small in contact resistance, so that the product has good feature.

Description

Metallized film and preparation method thereof for a kind of electrical condenser of good combination property
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of capacitor manufacture, particularly metallized film and preparation method thereof for a kind of electrical condenser of good combination property.
Background technology
Electrical condenser has higher mechanical property and electric property with BiOriented Polypropylene Films, compared with the electrical condenser making with coventional type film, the electrical condenser making with polypropylene film is low with its percent thermal shrinkage, stable performance, high temperature resistant, high pressure resistant, the remarkable advantage such as prevent from puncturing, make the use range of the electrical condenser that polypropylene film makes more and more wider.
Existing polypropylene capactive film, shrinking percentage is relatively bigger than normal, temperature tolerance is poor, with the electrical condenser that the forms lengthening along with its working hour of reeling of this film, its internal temperature rise is very fast, cause the stability of electrical condenser sharply to decline, even cause electrical condenser to lose efficacy, bring serious potential safety hazard to electrical equipment complete machine or electrical network.Therefore the heat resistance as dielectric polypropylene film is had higher requirement.Meanwhile, because electrical means is to the development of miniaturization and densification direction, the indexs such as the volume to electrical condenser have proposed requirements at the higher level.
Capacitor core is the heart of electrical condenser, and therefore electrical condenser manufacture fuse material must have resistance to high frequency, resistance to height
Temperature, can bear a kind of macromolecule polypropylene film of heavy current impact and make medium, and guarantee complete machine is worked steadily in the long term.In prior art, most of medium adopting is polyester or polypropylene light film, and electrode is aluminium foil, also has a small amount of product to use polypropylene metallization vapor-deposited film.Because market complete machine is all intended for ultrathin type, mini-development, although paper tinsel film composite material current-carrying dielectric capacity is strong, but being volume, its shortcoming is unfavorable for greatly assembling complete machine use, to be that polypropylene screen and aluminium foil are compound the control of technique difficulty or ease such as roll to another shortcoming, particularly in coiling fuse process because of the difference of both material hard toughness, can cause between film paper tinsel and occur gap, to making, material thermal contraction in the time shaping is abundant not, cause being easily electrically shocked and wearing between film paper tinsel, condemnation factor is higher, has caused cost waste.The raw material impurity of selecting while preparing capacitor metalized film because of prior art is again more, so can cause the capacitor metalized film properties produced poor, and because prior art while preparing capacitor metalized film longitudinally and the various parameter settings of cross directional stretch operation bad, so probably cause membrane fracture, rupture of membranes impact is normal produces.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide electrical condenser metallized film of a kind of good combination property and preparation method thereof.
In order to realize object of the present invention, the present invention passes through following scheme implementation:
A kind of electrical condenser metallized film of good combination property, raw material by following weight part is made: isotatic polypropylene 200, silane resin acceptor kh-550 1-2, Hydroxyethyl acrylate 2-3, urethane acrylate 1-2, vinylformic acid-2,4,6-tribromophenyl 2-3, coumarone 3-4, accelerator CBS 0.5-1.0, auxiliary agent 5-6;
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: metallocene linear-low density polyethylene 12-15, calcium zinc stabilizer 2-3, cyanuric acid zinc 1-2,2-ethylhexyl diphenyl phosphate 5-6, linden ashes 1-2, nanometer jade powder 0.3-0.4, phosphorous acid ester 8-10, polyisobutene 2-3,, Flos Rosae Rugosae quintessence oil 0.1-0.2; Metallocene linear-low density polyethylene is heated to molten state by preparation method, then, adds nanometer jade powder, linden ashes, stirs 10-15 minute, finally adds other composition, and dispersed with stirring is even, cooling, and granulation to obtain final product.
The electrical condenser metallized film of good combination property of the present invention, made by following concrete steps:
(1) by isotatic polypropylene, silane resin acceptor kh-550, Hydroxyethyl acrylate, urethane acrylate heating and melting, add again auxiliary agent and all the other remaining components fully to stir, send into forcing machine melting, filtration, and then by forcing machine extruding sheet melt, filter >1200 order, the temperature of described forcing machine is 220-260 DEG C;
(2) the sheet melt of step (1) being made makes slab after by sharp cooling roll and air raining chamber cooling and shaping, carries out successively longitudinal stretching, cross directional stretch, alligatoring face corona treatment;
(3) rolling, ageing treatment, ageing treatment for the second time for the first time;
(4) vacuum-evaporation metalized film, alligatoring face forms metal layer.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention, by filtering, removes the impurity in raw material, makes material performance good, has reduced the condemnation factor of film, is difficult for breaking; Adopt corona treatment, improved the compressive strength of film, prevent from puncturing, and complete processing is simple, and little with the film capacitor contact resistance of its making, thus make product performance good.
Embodiment
Below by specific examples, the present invention is described in detail.
A kind of electrical condenser metallized film of good combination property, by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: isotatic polypropylene 200, silane resin acceptor kh-550 1, Hydroxyethyl acrylate 2, urethane acrylate 1, vinylformic acid-2,4,6-tribromophenyl 2, coumarone 3, accelerator CBS 0.5, auxiliary agent 5;
Described auxiliary agent by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: metallocene linear-low density polyethylene 12, calcium zinc stabilizer 2, cyanuric acid zinc 1,2-ethylhexyl diphenyl phosphate 5, linden ashes 2, nanometer jade powder 0.3, phosphorous acid ester 8, polyisobutene 2, Flos Rosae Rugosae quintessence oil 0.1; Metallocene linear-low density polyethylene is heated to molten state by preparation method, then, adds nanometer jade powder, linden ashes, stirs 10-15 minute, finally adds other composition, and dispersed with stirring is even, cooling, and granulation to obtain final product.
The electrical condenser metallized film of good combination property of the present invention, made by following concrete steps:
(1) by isotatic polypropylene, silane resin acceptor kh-550, Hydroxyethyl acrylate, urethane acrylate heating and melting, add again auxiliary agent and all the other remaining components fully to stir, send into forcing machine melting, filtration, and then by forcing machine extruding sheet melt, filter >1200 order, the temperature of described forcing machine is 220-260 DEG C;
(2) the sheet melt of step (1) being made makes slab after by sharp cooling roll and air raining chamber cooling and shaping, carries out successively longitudinal stretching, cross directional stretch, alligatoring face corona treatment;
(3) rolling, ageing treatment, ageing treatment for the second time for the first time;
(4) vacuum-evaporation metalized film, alligatoring face forms metal layer.
The technical indicator of the metallized film of the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
(1) lateral shrinkage≤0.2%, longitudinal contraction rate≤2.6%
(2) transverse tensile strength >=22Mpa, longitudinal tensile strength >=16Mpa;
(3) minimum break-down voltage 603Vv/um.

Claims (2)

1. the electrical condenser metallized film of a good combination property, it is characterized in that, raw material by following weight part is made: isotatic polypropylene 200, silane resin acceptor kh-550 1-2, Hydroxyethyl acrylate 2-3, urethane acrylate 1-2, vinylformic acid-2,4,6-tribromophenyl 2-3, coumarone 3-4, accelerator CBS 0.5-1.0, auxiliary agent 5-6;
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: metallocene linear-low density polyethylene 12-15, calcium zinc stabilizer 2-3, cyanuric acid zinc 1-2,2-ethylhexyl diphenyl phosphate 5-6, linden ashes 1-2, nanometer jade powder 0.3-0.4, phosphorous acid ester 8-10, polyisobutene 2-3,, Flos Rosae Rugosae quintessence oil 0.1-0.2; Metallocene linear-low density polyethylene is heated to molten state by preparation method, then, adds nanometer jade powder, linden ashes, stirs 10-15 minute, finally adds other composition, and dispersed with stirring is even, cooling, and granulation to obtain final product.
2. the electrical condenser metallized film of good combination property according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is made up of following concrete steps:
(1) by isotatic polypropylene, silane resin acceptor kh-550, Hydroxyethyl acrylate, urethane acrylate heating and melting, add again auxiliary agent and all the other remaining components fully to stir, send into forcing machine melting, filtration, and then by forcing machine extruding sheet melt, filter >1200 order, the temperature of described forcing machine is 220-260 DEG C;
(2) the sheet melt of step (1) being made makes slab after by sharp cooling roll and air raining chamber cooling and shaping, carries out successively longitudinal stretching, cross directional stretch, alligatoring face corona treatment;
(3) rolling, ageing treatment, ageing treatment for the second time for the first time;
(4) vacuum-evaporation metalized film, alligatoring face forms metal layer.
CN201410075402.8A 2014-03-04 2014-03-04 Metalized film for capacitor with good comprehensive performance and preparation method of metalized film Pending CN103834104A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410075402.8A CN103834104A (en) 2014-03-04 2014-03-04 Metalized film for capacitor with good comprehensive performance and preparation method of metalized film

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410075402.8A CN103834104A (en) 2014-03-04 2014-03-04 Metalized film for capacitor with good comprehensive performance and preparation method of metalized film

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103834104A true CN103834104A (en) 2014-06-04

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1223198A (en) * 1997-12-26 1999-07-21 东丽株式会社 Biaxially oriented polypropylene film to be metallized metallized biaxially oriented polypropylene film, and laminate formed by using it
CN1532248A (en) * 2003-02-07 2004-09-29 ���з��ɹ�˾ Metallized multi layer coating
CN101906228A (en) * 2009-06-04 2010-12-08 王子制纸株式会社 Electrical condenser biaxial stretch-formed polypropylene film, metallized film and curtain coating green sheet

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1223198A (en) * 1997-12-26 1999-07-21 东丽株式会社 Biaxially oriented polypropylene film to be metallized metallized biaxially oriented polypropylene film, and laminate formed by using it
CN1532248A (en) * 2003-02-07 2004-09-29 ���з��ɹ�˾ Metallized multi layer coating
CN101906228A (en) * 2009-06-04 2010-12-08 王子制纸株式会社 Electrical condenser biaxial stretch-formed polypropylene film, metallized film and curtain coating green sheet

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Application publication date: 20140604