CN103831773A - Manual torque screw rotating tool - Google Patents

Manual torque screw rotating tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103831773A
CN103831773A CN201210478416.5A CN201210478416A CN103831773A CN 103831773 A CN103831773 A CN 103831773A CN 201210478416 A CN201210478416 A CN 201210478416A CN 103831773 A CN103831773 A CN 103831773A
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China
Prior art keywords
needle roller
handle
rotating tool
ball
screw rotating
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CN201210478416.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103831773B (en
Inventor
钱贤平
程金河
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NINGBO DECHENG TOOLS CO Ltd
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NINGBO DECHENG TOOLS CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201210478416.5A priority Critical patent/CN103831773B/en
Publication of CN103831773A publication Critical patent/CN103831773A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B23/00Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
    • B25B23/14Arrangement of torque limiters or torque indicators in wrenches or screwdrivers
    • B25B23/142Arrangement of torque limiters or torque indicators in wrenches or screwdrivers specially adapted for hand operated wrenches or screwdrivers
    • B25B23/1422Arrangement of torque limiters or torque indicators in wrenches or screwdrivers specially adapted for hand operated wrenches or screwdrivers torque indicators or adjustable torque limiters
    • B25B23/1427Arrangement of torque limiters or torque indicators in wrenches or screwdrivers specially adapted for hand operated wrenches or screwdrivers torque indicators or adjustable torque limiters by mechanical means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

A manual torque screw rotating tool comprises a handle, a connection rod and a rear plug. The rear plug is in seal connection with the tail of the handle, one end of the connection rod extends into the handle, the end head of the end of the connection rod extending into the handle is a multidirectional ball head, a cavity is formed in the tail of the handle, a fastening structure is arranged in the cavity, the multidirectional ball head is clamped in the fastening structure, a rolling needle multi-station axial clutch structure is located on one side, close to the tail of the handle, of the fastening structure in the cavity, one side, close to the tail of the handle, of the rolling needle multi-station axial clutch structure is connected with a compression spring, and a compression spring telescopic adjusting structure is arranged between the other end of the compression spring and the rear plug. The torque limit of the rotating tool is controlled by the compression telescopic adjusting structure of the rotating tool by controlling the compression state of the compression spring, the compression telescopic adjusting structure can meet the rotation requirement of different screws, and a screw is tightly screwed on the premise of not damaging the screw and a thread.

Description

A kind of hand moment of torsion screw rotating tool
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hand moment of torsion screw rotating tool, especially a kind of hand moment of torsion screw rotating tool with needle roller multistation axial clutch structure.
Background technology
In daily life and activity in production, often use various screw rotating tools, these revolve tool and are made up of the torque transmission mechanism in handle, connecting rod, sleeve, handle and preset mechanism of torque, by people, handle is applied to revolving force and reach screwing or unscrewing of screw, but, because screw has the limit of bearing torsion, if operator is too large to screw applied pressure, will cause the screw of screw to damage the phenomenon that occurs stripped thread.Traditional tool that revolves adopts the radially clutch of multistation cam-type, frictional force is large, manufacturing expense is high, and the many employings of needle roller multistation axial clutch structure is cross needle roller four stations, for the formula clutch of creeping, the bulb of traditional extension bar is connected with nylon elastic pawl or magnet steel, and the former is not durable, the latter produces magnetic damping, and the connection effect of bulb is bad.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of hand moment of torsion screw rotating tool, this stage clip telescopic regulation structure that revolves tool controls by the compressive state of controlling stage clip the output torque that revolves tool, can be applicable to different screw lock moment requirements, not damaging under the prerequisite of screw thread, screw is screwed.
In order to solve existing technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of hand moment of torsion screw rotating tool, comprise handle, extension bar and rear stifled, described rear blocking up is connected with the tail seal of described handle, one end of described extension bar extend in described handle, extension bar stretches out on one end of described handle and is set with a sleeve, it is characterized in that, the termination that described extension bar extend into the one end in described handle is bulb in many ways, in the afterbody of described handle, be provided with cavity, in this cavity, be provided with snap-in structure, described bulb is in many ways stuck in this snap-in structure, the left side that is positioned at described snap-in structure in described cavity is provided with plane bearing assembly, in described cavity, be positioned at described snap-in structure and be provided with needle roller multistation axial clutch structure near a side of described handle afterbody, be connected with a stage clip in this needle roller multistation axial clutch structure near a side of described handle afterbody, between the other end of this stage clip and described rear blocking up, be provided with stage clip telescopic regulation structure.
Above-mentioned a kind of hand moment of torsion screw rotating tool, described snap-in structure comprises vexed button and the actuating sleeve with square hole, described extension bar stretches into one end of described handle and passes the square hole of described actuating sleeve and termination is stuck in the described vexed button hole of buckleing.
Above-mentioned a kind of hand moment of torsion screw rotating tool, described needle roller multistation axial clutch structure comprises needle roller base, needle roller, ball set, ball base, steady pin and slip spring abutment, described ball base sheath is contained on described slip spring abutment, on described needle roller base, be provided with the groove corresponding with described needle roller, needle roller is arranged in this groove, the diameter of needle roller is greater than the degree of depth of this groove, described ball base is provided with the arc groove extending along circumferentially, described ball set is propped up and is erected in this arc groove by ball, the setting corresponding to described ball of described needle roller, described needle roller base contacts with the ball on described ball base by needle roller, and needle roller base can be with respect to the rotation within circumferentially of described ball base, described slip spring abutment is provided with through hole, the end play of this through hole is greater than the diameter of described steady pin, described steady pin passes this through hole and is fixedly connected with the shell of described handle.
Above-mentioned a kind of hand moment of torsion screw rotating tool, the quantity of described ball set is even number, the peak of described ball is all in same plane, between adjacent ball between two in described ball base arc groove, multiple circular gaps are formed, the plurality of circular gap measure-alike, needle roller drops in this circular gap while rotation.
Above-mentioned a kind of hand moment of torsion screw rotating tool, described actuating sleeve and described needle roller base are mutually fixed and link together, and described vexed button is arranged on actuating sleeve and needle roller base engages in the cavity forming.
Above-mentioned a kind of hand moment of torsion screw rotating tool, described stage clip telescopic regulation structure comprises adjusts screw and stop nut, described slip spring abutment and described adjustment screw are provided with convex shoulder accordingly, described compression spring sleeve is contained on this convex shoulder, and described adjustment screw moves left and right to control the flexible of stage clip by rotation.
Above-mentioned a kind of hand moment of torsion screw rotating tool, described bulb is in many ways six side's bulbs.
Above-mentioned a kind of hand moment of torsion screw rotating tool, described extension bar is six side's extension bars.
Above-mentioned a kind of hand moment of torsion screw rotating tool, described needle roller is preferably wolfram steel rod.
Above-mentioned a kind of hand moment of torsion screw rotating tool, described handle is made up of hydronalium.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: this stage clip telescopic regulation structure that revolves tool controls by the compressive state of controlling stage clip the output torque that revolves tool, can be applicable to different screw lock moment requirements, not damaging under the prerequisite of screw thread, screw is screwed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of snap-in structure of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of needle roller multistation axial clutch structure of the present invention
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of snap-in structure of the present invention and needle roller multistation axial clutch structure
Detailed description of the invention
For making that architectural feature of the present invention and effect of reaching are had and further understand and be familiar with, coordinate detailed explanation in order to preferred embodiment and accompanying drawing, be described as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of hand moment of torsion screw rotating tool, comprise handle 1, extension bar 2 and rear stifled 3, rear stifled 3 are connected with the tail seal of handle 1, one end of extension bar 2 extend in handle 1, extension bar 2 stretches out on one end of handle 1 and is set with a sleeve 4, and the termination that extension bar 2 extend into the one end in handle 1 is bulb 21 in many ways, is provided with cavity 11 in the afterbody of handle 1.
Sleeve 4 comprises collet head 41 and is arranged on the steel ball 42 in collet head 41, is provided with connection plug 43 in sleeve 4 and the junction of extension bar 2.
As a modification of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, in this cavity 11, be provided with snap-in structure 7, in many ways bulb 21 is stuck in this snap-in structure 7, the left side that is positioned at snap-in structure in cavity 11 is provided with plane bearing assembly 5, snap-in structure 7 comprises vexed button 71 and the actuating sleeve 72 with square hole, and one end that extension bar 2 stretches into handle 1 is stuck in vexed button in 71 button hole through the square hole of actuating sleeve 72 and by termination 21, and actuating sleeve 72 can drive vexed button 71 and extension bar 2 to rotate with respect to plane bearing assembly 5.
Further improve as of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, in cavity 11, be positioned at snap-in structure and be provided with needle roller multistation axial clutch structure 8 near a side of handle 1 afterbody, be connected with a stage clip 6 in this needle roller multistation axial clutch structure 8 near a side of handle 1 afterbody, between the other end of this stage clip 6 and rear stifled 3, be provided with stage clip telescopic regulation structure 9.
Needle roller multistation axial clutch structure 8 comprises needle roller base 81, needle roller 82, ball set 83, ball base 84, slip spring abutment 85 and steady pin 86, ball base 84 is sleeved on slip spring abutment 85, on needle roller base 81, be provided with the groove corresponding with needle roller 82 87, needle roller 82 is arranged in this groove 87, the diameter of needle roller 82 is greater than the degree of depth of this groove 87, ball base 84 is provided with the arc groove extending along circumferentially, ball set 83 is located in this arc groove by ball support 88, needle roller 82 setting corresponding to ball 83, needle roller base 81 contacts with the ball 83 on ball base 84 by needle roller 82, and needle roller base 81 can be with respect to ball base 84 rotation within circumferentially, in the time rotating, needle roller 82 and ball 83 are in sliding friction state, the quantity of ball set 83 is even number, between adjacent ball between two in ball base 84 arc grooves, multiple circular gaps are formed, the plurality of circular gap measure-alike, needle roller 82 drops on while rotation in this circular gap, the peak of ball 83 is all in same plane, needle roller 82 and be tending towards constant to the frictional force between each ball, when each rotation extension bar 2, the moment of torsion output valve of extension bar 2 is all in a steady state value, this revolves tool and just there will not be in use screw to revolve the tight or tension revolving and the phenomenon of the stripped thread that occurs.
As shown in Figure 4, actuating sleeve 72 and needle roller base 81 are mutually fixed and link together, and vexed button 71 is arranged on actuating sleeve 72 and needle roller base 81 engages in formed cavity.Slip spring abutment 85 is provided with through hole 89, and the end play of this through hole 89 is greater than the diameter of steady pin 86, and steady pin 86 passes this through hole 89 and is fixedly connected with the shell of handle 1.
Stage clip telescopic regulation structure 9 comprises adjusts screw 91 and stop nut 92, slip spring abutment 85 is provided with convex shoulder accordingly with adjustment screw 91, stage clip 6 is sleeved on this convex shoulder, adjust screw 91 and move left and right to control the flexible of stage clip 85 by rotation, by the flexible active force of stage clip 6 to slip spring abutment 85 of controlling of stage clip 6.
When the torque limit of this screw rotating tool too hour, adjusting screw 91 is moved to the left, stage clip 6 is just in further compressive state, form larger compression stress, compression stress is passed to the ball 83 on ball base 84 by slip spring abutment 85, and when ball 83 contacts with needle roller 82, its contact force becomes larger, thereby it is large that the force of sliding friction between needle roller 82 and ball 83 just becomes, the extension bar 2 outwards torque of output also will become large thereupon; In the time not reaching requiring of operation by the adjusting of adjusting screw 91, convertible thicker stage clip, reaches needed moment of torsion.
In the time that the torque limit of this screw rotating tool is too large, adjusting screw 91 moves right, stage clip 6 is just in relaxed state, form less compression stress, compression stress is passed to the ball 83 on ball base 84 by slip spring abutment 85, and when ball 83 contacts with needle roller 82, its contact force becomes less, thereby the force of sliding friction between needle roller 82 and ball 83 just diminishes, and the output torque of extension bar 2 also will diminish thereupon; In the time not reaching requiring of operation by the adjusting of adjusting screw 91, convertible thinner stage clip, reaches needed moment of torsion.
According to the requirement of different screws, extension bar 2 can be six side's extension bars, and bulb 21 is six side's bulbs in many ways, and extension bar 2 also can be cubic extension bar, extension bar from all directions, and bulb 21 also can be cubic bulb and all directions bulb in many ways.
Due to needle roller 82 with the sliding friction number of times of ball 83 more than tens thousand of times, in order to increase the frictional strength of needle roller 82, needle roller 82 is preferably wolfram steel rod.
In order to increase the service life of revolving tool and the weight that alleviates handle, handle 1 is made up of hydronalium.
More than show and described general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what in above-described embodiment and description, describe is principle of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed scope of the present invention.The protection domain that the present invention requires is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. a hand moment of torsion screw rotating tool, comprise handle, extension bar and rear stifled, described rear blocking up is connected with the tail seal of described handle, one end of described extension bar extend in described handle, extension bar stretches out on one end of described handle and is set with a sleeve, it is characterized in that, the termination that described extension bar extend into the one end in described handle is bulb in many ways, in the afterbody of described handle, be provided with cavity, in this cavity, be provided with snap-in structure, described bulb is in many ways stuck in this snap-in structure, the left side that is positioned at described snap-in structure in described cavity is provided with plane bearing assembly, in described cavity, be positioned at described snap-in structure and be provided with needle roller multistation axial clutch structure near a side of described handle afterbody, be connected with a stage clip in this needle roller multistation axial clutch structure near a side of described handle afterbody, between the other end of this stage clip and described rear blocking up, be provided with stage clip telescopic regulation structure.
2. a kind of hand moment of torsion screw rotating tool according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described snap-in structure comprises vexed button and the actuating sleeve with square hole, and described extension bar stretches into one end of described handle and passes the square hole of described actuating sleeve and termination is stuck in the described vexed button hole of buckleing.
3. a kind of hand moment of torsion screw rotating tool according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described needle roller multistation axial clutch structure comprises needle roller base, needle roller, ball set, ball base, steady pin and slip spring abutment, described ball base sheath is contained on described slip spring abutment, on described needle roller base, be provided with the groove corresponding with described needle roller, needle roller is arranged in this groove, the diameter of needle roller is greater than the degree of depth of this groove, described ball base is provided with the arc groove extending along circumferentially, described ball set is propped up and is erected in this arc groove by ball, the setting corresponding to described ball of described needle roller, described needle roller base contacts with the ball on described ball base by needle roller, and needle roller base can be with respect to the rotation within circumferentially of described ball base, described slip spring abutment is provided with through hole, the end play of this through hole is greater than the diameter of described steady pin, described steady pin passes this through hole and is fixedly connected with the shell of described handle.
4. a kind of hand moment of torsion screw rotating tool according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the quantity of described ball set is even number, the peak of described ball is all in same plane, between adjacent ball between two in described ball base arc groove, multiple circular gaps are formed, the plurality of circular gap measure-alike, needle roller drops in this circular gap while rotation.
5. according to a kind of hand moment of torsion screw rotating tool described in claim 2 and 3, it is characterized in that, described actuating sleeve and described needle roller base are mutually fixed and link together, and described vexed button is arranged on actuating sleeve and needle roller base engages in the cavity forming.
6. according to a kind of hand moment of torsion screw rotating tool described in claim 1 and 3, it is characterized in that, described stage clip telescopic regulation structure comprises adjusts screw and stop nut, described slip spring abutment and described adjustment screw are provided with convex shoulder accordingly, described compression spring sleeve is contained on this convex shoulder, and described adjustment screw moves left and right to control the flexible of stage clip by rotation.
7. a kind of hand moment of torsion screw rotating tool according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described bulb is in many ways six side's bulbs.
8. a kind of hand moment of torsion screw rotating tool according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described extension bar is six side's extension bars.
9. a kind of hand moment of torsion screw rotating tool according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described needle roller is wolfram steel rod.
10. a kind of hand moment of torsion screw rotating tool according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described handle is made up of hydronalium.
CN201210478416.5A 2012-11-21 2012-11-21 A kind of hand moment of torsion screw rotating tool Active CN103831773B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210478416.5A CN103831773B (en) 2012-11-21 2012-11-21 A kind of hand moment of torsion screw rotating tool

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CN103831773B CN103831773B (en) 2016-04-20

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105643260A (en) * 2016-03-11 2016-06-08 赵静 Mechanized intelligent bolt screwing device
TWI741132B (en) * 2017-02-23 2021-10-01 日商Tone股份有限公司 Torque driver

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2183856Y (en) * 1994-03-10 1994-11-30 邵琦 Torque controlling fastening tool
DE102004061482A1 (en) * 2004-12-21 2006-06-29 Wera-Werk Hermann Werner Gmbh & Co. Kg Screw driver, has spring whose tension is varied by rotation of adjusting unit which exerts tractive force on blade, and calibration unit arranged separately from torque delimitation unit
CN2836998Y (en) * 2005-08-30 2006-11-15 王俊富 A screw drive capable of setting torsion force
US20070039425A1 (en) * 2005-08-16 2007-02-22 Wang Chun F Screwdriver with torque setting mechanism
DE202007007759U1 (en) * 2007-05-31 2007-08-02 Chen, Chang-Ying, Ta Li Screwdriver with coupling permitting adjustment of maximum torque transmitted, includes adjustably spring-loaded slipping ratchet mechanism
CN203125396U (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-08-14 宁波德诚工具有限公司 Hand-operated torque screw screwdriver

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2183856Y (en) * 1994-03-10 1994-11-30 邵琦 Torque controlling fastening tool
DE102004061482A1 (en) * 2004-12-21 2006-06-29 Wera-Werk Hermann Werner Gmbh & Co. Kg Screw driver, has spring whose tension is varied by rotation of adjusting unit which exerts tractive force on blade, and calibration unit arranged separately from torque delimitation unit
US20070039425A1 (en) * 2005-08-16 2007-02-22 Wang Chun F Screwdriver with torque setting mechanism
CN2836998Y (en) * 2005-08-30 2006-11-15 王俊富 A screw drive capable of setting torsion force
DE202007007759U1 (en) * 2007-05-31 2007-08-02 Chen, Chang-Ying, Ta Li Screwdriver with coupling permitting adjustment of maximum torque transmitted, includes adjustably spring-loaded slipping ratchet mechanism
CN203125396U (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-08-14 宁波德诚工具有限公司 Hand-operated torque screw screwdriver

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105643260A (en) * 2016-03-11 2016-06-08 赵静 Mechanized intelligent bolt screwing device
TWI741132B (en) * 2017-02-23 2021-10-01 日商Tone股份有限公司 Torque driver

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Address after: 315100 Fengcheng village, jishigang Town, Haishu District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: NINGBO DECHENG TOOLS Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 315100 Fengcheng village, jishigang Town, Yinzhou District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province

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