CN103830179B - A kind of external preparation and preparation technology thereof containing crotamiton - Google Patents

A kind of external preparation and preparation technology thereof containing crotamiton Download PDF

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CN103830179B
CN103830179B CN201410110464.8A CN201410110464A CN103830179B CN 103830179 B CN103830179 B CN 103830179B CN 201410110464 A CN201410110464 A CN 201410110464A CN 103830179 B CN103830179 B CN 103830179B
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crotamiton
external preparation
preparation
decanoyl
preparation technology
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CN103830179A (en
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卞毓平
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Han Feng
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of external preparation and the preparation technology thereof that contain crotamiton, this external preparation is mixed by the component of following parts by weight and forms: crotamiton 100 parts, TC 200-400 part, decanoyl/octanoyl glycerides 100-200 part, poloxamer 400-600 part; Concrete preparation technology is: be dissolved in by crotamiton in TC, then adds decanoyl/octanoyl glycerides, poloxamer, is stirred to dissolve.Preparation technology of the present invention is simple, and fundamentally avoids the problem that medicine is separated with substrate, is beneficial to long term storage and transport.

Description

A kind of external preparation and preparation technology thereof containing crotamiton
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of medicine, in particular to a kind of medicine external preparation, particularly relate to a kind of external preparation and the preparation technology thereof that contain crotamiton.
Background technology
Scabies parasitizes a kind of chronic infection dermatoses caused by human epidermal layer by a red-spotted lizard demodicid mite, and have localized epidemics's trend, number of patients increases year by year in recent years, therefore early finds, early diagnosis, early treatment serve pivotal role for the diagnosis and treatment of this disease.Scabies is apt to occur in skin delicacy, gauffer position, often from finger seam, the place such as upside before can extensively reaching flexion of upper limb side, the fossa cubitalis, axillary fossa in 1-2 week, under breast, in hypogastric region, gluteal fold, external genitalia, thigh, invade other positions once in a while, but do not invade head and face, but infant skin is more delicate, sarcoptic mite is easy to the Head And Face of attacking children's.Acaricide drives the mechanical irritation that tunnel causes in keratodermatitis, and the allergy that the venom of acaricide secretion and Excreta chafe cause and female acaricide are trapped in keratodermatitis and cause foreign body reaction, all can cause the violent pruritus of skin.Crotamiton emulsifiable paste is the common drug for the treatment of scabies, and by outer liniment for treatment, curative effect is better.
Crotamiton is colourless or pale yellow oily liquid body, micro-smelly, can partly or entirely solidify at low temperatures, very easily dissolve in ethanol or ether, slightly soluble in water, record in Chinese Pharmacopoeia (CHP) 2010 editions two, be N-ethyl-N-(2-the aminomethyl phenyl)-cis of 2-butylene amide and the mixture of transisomer, structural formula is as follows:
At present, the crotamiton emulsifiable paste adjuvant used gone on the market is stearic acid, glyceryl monostearate, glycerol, and when outer wiping uses, greasy feeling is too strong, and its technique is comparatively complicated, and needs to adopt emulsifying device, and production cost is high.
Summary of the invention
In view of prior art Problems existing, the object of the invention is to by screening and technical study adjuvant, thus the crotamiton external preparation that a kind of stability is high, be easy to production is provided.
Amido link in crotamiton compound is easily hydrolyzed, and this is the biggest factor causing preparation instability.In addition, when preparing crotamiton ointment, medicine must be prevented to be separated from substrate.Inventor considers, the most key in the preparation of crotamiton emulsifiable paste is emulsifying, if self-emulsifying microemulsion technology can be applied to crotamiton emulsifiable paste, and will significantly Simplified flowsheet operation.Based on above consideration, inventor, by lot of experiments research also persistent exploration, finally obtains the technical scheme realizing the object of the invention as follows:
An external preparation containing crotamiton, this external preparation is mixed by the component of following parts by weight and forms:
Preferably, the external preparation as mentioned above containing crotamiton, wherein this external preparation is mixed by the component of following parts by weight and forms:
In a most preferred embodiment of the present invention, the external preparation containing crotamiton as above, it is mixed by the component of following parts by weight to form:
External preparation containing crotamiton of the present invention, its preferred dosage form is ointment.
Present invention also offers the preparation technology of the above-mentioned external preparation containing crotamiton, the stability of the crotamiton emulsifiable paste adopting this technique to prepare is high, and does not need complicated emulsifying device, is easy to suitability for industrialized production.
Particularly, the preparation technology of the external preparation as mentioned above containing crotamiton, it comprises the steps: crotamiton to be dissolved in TC, then adds decanoyl/octanoyl glycerides, poloxamer188, is stirred to dissolve.
Compared with prior art, the crotamiton ointment that the present invention relates to and preparation technology's tool thereof have the following advantages and marked improvement:
(1) the present invention has successfully prepared the crotamiton ointment of microemulsified, and be dispersed into nanoparticle rapidly after medicament contact skin hydration, drug effect will improve a lot.
(2) poloxamer188 add the hydrolysis that inhibit crotamiton amido link, improve the quality of products.
(3) general external preparation adopts ethanol as the solvent of crude drug, however ethanol not only zest is strong, and ethanol high volatility, can cause medicine to be separated out, cause curative effect to decline.The present invention, not containing any effumability solvent, adds in other adjuvants in the form of a solution after creatively adopting TC to dissolve crotamiton, not only overcomes the defect that medicine is difficult to mix homogeneously, and avoid the problem of medicine precipitation.
(4) preparation technology is simple, does not need complicated emulsifying device, is easy to industrialized great production.
Detailed description of the invention
Now further describe preparation process of the present invention and implementation result by following examples, embodiment is only for the object of illustration, do not limit the scope of the invention, the simultaneously apparent change made according to the present invention of those of ordinary skill in the art and modification are also contained within the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Preparation technology:
Crotamiton is dissolved in TC, then adds decanoyl/octanoyl glycerides, poloxamer188, be heated to 40 DEG C, be stirred to dissolve.
Embodiment 2
Preparation technology:
Crotamiton is dissolved in TC, then adds decanoyl/octanoyl glycerides, poloxamer188, be heated to 40 DEG C, be stirred to dissolve.
Embodiment 3
Preparation technology:
Crotamiton is dissolved in TC, then adds decanoyl/octanoyl glycerides, poloxamer188, be heated to 40 DEG C, be stirred to dissolve.
Embodiment 4
Preparation technology:
Crotamiton is dissolved in TC, then adds decanoyl/octanoyl glycerides, poloxamer188, be heated to 40 DEG C, be stirred to dissolve.
Comparative example 1
Preparation technology:
Crotamiton is dissolved in ethanol, then adds decanoyl/octanoyl glycerides, poloxamer188, be heated to 40 DEG C, be stirred to dissolve.
Embodiment 5: the stability study of crotamiton preparation
1. clo rice grain pattern assay
Chromatographic condition and system suitability: be filler with silica gel, with cyclohexane extraction-oxolane (92:8) for mobile phase, determined wavelength 242nm.Get crotamiton reference substance appropriate, sealing, take out after 6 hours in 150 DEG C of heating, put to room temperature, make the solution about containing 0.1mg in every 1mL with mobile phase dilution, get 20 μ L injection liquid chromatographies, record chromatogram, main peak is crotamiton transisomer, and the chromatographic peak doubly located at main peak relative retention time 0.5-0.6 is crotamiton cis-isomer, and doubly locating chromatographic peak at main peak relative retention time 0.7-0.8 is related substance A.
Algoscopy: get this product and be about 50mg, accurately weighed, put in 100mL measuring bottle, dissolve with mobile phase and be diluted to scale, shaking up, precision measures 5mL, puts in 100mL measuring bottle, is diluted to scale with mobile phase, shake up, as need testing solution.Precision measures need testing solution 20 μ L, injection liquid chromatography, record chromatogram; Separately get crotamiton reference substance, be measured in the same method, transisomer peak area sum suitable with crotamiton by external standard method calculates, and to obtain final product.Testing result is see table 1.
2. determination of related substances
Get this product appropriate, accurately weighed, add mobile phase and dissolve and dilute the solution made about containing 0.5mg in every lmL, as need testing solution; Precision measures need testing solution lmL, puts in 100mL measuring bottle, is diluted to scale with mobile phase, shake up, in contrast solution.According to the chromatographic condition under assay item, get contrast solution 20 μ 1, note people chromatograph of liquid, regulates detection sensitivity, makes the peak height of crotamiton transisomer chromatographic peak be about 30% of full scale; Precision measures need testing solution and contrast solution respectively notes people's chromatograph of liquid respectively again, and record chromatogram is to 2.5 times of crotamiton transisomer peak retention time.If any impurity peaks in the chromatogram of need testing solution, relative retention time is that the peak area of N-ethyl-N-(2-the tolyl)-3-crotonamide (impurity I) of 0.7 ~ 0.8 must not be greater than suitable in contrast solution, transisomer peak area summation 0.75 times (0.75%).Anyly in need testing solution be less than peak that is suitable in contrast solution, transisomer peak area summation 0.02 times and can ignore.Testing result is see table 1.
The stability indicator of sample prepared by each embodiment before and after table 1 accelerated test
Known by the result of the test of analytical table 1, crotamiton preparation prepared by embodiment of the present invention 1-4 is through accelerating to investigate, and content is substantially constant, and related substance slightly increases; Comparative example 1 replaces TC with ethanol, and because of ethanol high volatility, cause medicine to be separated out, therefore poloxamer is difficult to available protecting medicine, therefore related substance increases obviously.Meanwhile, the product prepared of the embodiment of the present invention before acceleration after appearance character do not change, be uniform solution; And comparative example 1 is because of ethanol volatilization, cause medical separation.

Claims (5)

1. the external preparation containing crotamiton, is characterized in that described external preparation is mixed by the component of following parts by weight and forms:
Crotamiton 100 parts
TC 200-400 part
Decanoyl/octanoyl glycerides 100-200 part
Poloxamer188 400-600 part.
2. the external preparation containing crotamiton according to claim 1, is characterized in that described external preparation is mixed by the component of following parts by weight and forms:
Crotamiton 100 parts
TC 220-300 part
Decanoyl/octanoyl glycerides 130-170 part
Poloxamer188 450-520 part.
3. the external preparation containing crotamiton according to claim 1, is characterized in that described external preparation is mixed by the component of following parts by weight and forms:
Crotamiton 100 parts
TC 250 parts
Decanoyl/octanoyl glycerides 150 parts
Poloxamer188 500 parts.
4. the external preparation containing crotamiton according to any one of claim 1-3, is characterized in that described external preparation is ointment.
5. the preparation technology of the external preparation containing crotamiton according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that this technique comprises the steps: crotamiton to be dissolved in TC, then add decanoyl/octanoyl glycerides, poloxamer188, be stirred to dissolve.
CN201410110464.8A 2014-03-24 2014-03-24 A kind of external preparation and preparation technology thereof containing crotamiton Expired - Fee Related CN103830179B (en)

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CN107468637A (en) * 2016-06-08 2017-12-15 厦门恩成制药有限公司 Compound tazarotene urea external preparation and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1308537A (en) * 1998-07-10 2001-08-15 久光制药株式会社 Steroid-containing cataplasms and process for producing the same
CN102018661A (en) * 2011-01-18 2011-04-20 中山大学 External preparation for resisting funguses and preparation method of external preparation

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1308537A (en) * 1998-07-10 2001-08-15 久光制药株式会社 Steroid-containing cataplasms and process for producing the same
CN102018661A (en) * 2011-01-18 2011-04-20 中山大学 External preparation for resisting funguses and preparation method of external preparation

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
克罗米通霜剂的制备;贺曾佑;《药学通报》;19831231;第18卷(第11期);第49页 *

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