CN103824430B - Wireless mutual biography interlock fire alarm system - Google Patents
Wireless mutual biography interlock fire alarm system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103824430B CN103824430B CN201410101316.XA CN201410101316A CN103824430B CN 103824430 B CN103824430 B CN 103824430B CN 201410101316 A CN201410101316 A CN 201410101316A CN 103824430 B CN103824430 B CN 103824430B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to warning system, a kind of wireless mutual biography interlock fire alarm system is disclosed, comprise warning unit, warning unit is made up of plural alarming machine, warning unit comprises alarming machine I (1), alarming machine II (2), alarming machine III (3), and wireless data transceiver module is set in alarming machine, between adjacent alarming machine by radio broadcasting transmitting and receiving data, and will receive data and relay, near the alarming machine sending to. The present invention is made up of multiple alarming machines, and between each alarming machine, wireless network connects, and alarming machine has radio gang warning function, and can display alarm position, facilitates masses suffering from disaster to escape.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to warning system, related in particular to a kind of wireless mutual biography interlock fire alarm system.
Background technology
At present, owing to installing, the infusion of financial resources of Centralized Fire-alarm device is large, and daily system maintenance costHeight, so Centralized Fire-alarm device is not just installed in the restriction of the factors such as a lot of suffered funds of small field. WithTime, how existing fire alarm installation is by wired connection, and meanwhile, alarm cannot show the position that fire alarm occursPut, do not utilize masses suffering from disaster to escape.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to warning system maintenance cost of the prior art high, and connect nothing by wired layoutFaxian shows fire alarm occurrence positions, is unfavorable for the shortcomings such as masses suffering from disaster escape, and provides a kind of by multiple alarming machinesComposition, between each alarming machine, wireless network connects, and alarming machine has radio gang warning function, and energyThe wireless mutual biography interlock fire alarm system of enough display alarm position.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is solved by following technical proposals:
Wireless mutual biography interlock fire alarm system, comprises warning unit, and warning unit is by plural warningMachine composition, warning unit comprises alarming machine I, alarming machine II, alarming machine III, and wireless number is set in alarming machineAccording to transceiver module, between adjacent alarming machine, by radio broadcasting transmitting and receiving data, and will receive dataRelay near the alarming machine sending to. Similar product in the market, generally all independent uses,There is the time of warning to send chimes of doom, or network with main frame, could understand alarm source by main frame. Its main frame networkingThe general wire cable that adopts, its shortcoming is: installation and maintenance cost is high, installs inconvenient; And for systemDetection also extremely inconvenience, when alarming machine send report to the police time, related personnel can not understand alarm source and come from thatIn, as which position or which room, can not understand in time the condition of a disaster.
As preferably, alarming machine comprises control panel, and control panel is connecting sensor and wireless data transmission module respectively.
As preferably, alarming machine also comprises display screen, and display screen is connected with control panel. Traditional alarm oneAs independent uses all, have the time of warning to send chimes of doom, or with main frame networking, could understand warning by main frameSource. Other people only hear chimes of doom, but can not understand alarm source and where come from, and can not understand in time the condition of a disaster.Therefore, often, in the time that the condition of a disaster occurs, survivor is the blindly escape because being hard to tell situation ground often.
Because each alarming machine has corresponding numbering, display screen can show corresponding alarming machine numbering. FalseIf when a situation arises in the place of alarming machine II, alarming machine II starts to report to the police, as shown in Figure of description 2, and reportAlarming machine I, alarming machine III near alert machine II is sent to information broadcasting, alarming machine I, alarming machine III are receivedAfter alarm signal, determine that alarming machine II position is situation spot, simultaneously respectively in demonstration separatelyScreen display is shown the warning of alarming machine II, and user, according to the alarming machine numbering showing, determines situation spot. Therefore,While avoiding user because of generation emergency situations, do not know situation spot, and escape carelessly.
As preferably, alarming machine also comprises alarm generator. Receipts that alarming machine adopts liquid crystal screen, 2.4G is wirelessSend out module, adopt line machine and Smoke Sensor, temperature sensor, formed a wireless interconnected fire alarmSystem. Have a place to occur fire alarm, other interconnected alarms around also can directly be reported to the police and showAlarm source, allows people around know fire condition, reasonable arrangement escape route or put out a fire to save life and property in time. And, thisOne system concentrates the upper cost of networking lighter, as long as every floor has a 2.4G receiver to be connected with computer, with regard to energyForm a fire alarm centralized-control center.
As preferably, alarming machine alert data sends rule and is:
Taking the alarming machine of situation spot as one-level alarming machine, the report in one-level alarming machine signal range of receivingAlert machine is secondary alarming machine, and the alarming machine in secondary alarming machine signal range of receiving is three grades of alarming machines, withThis analogizes;
When the one-level alarming machine of situation spot send report to the police time, send radio alarming broadcast message, it weekThe secondary alarming machine enclosing is received signal, and secondary alarming machine checks whether sequence number repeats, and repeats to abandon, otherwiseAccording to hop count, check and whether need to forward, as current hop count does not become 0, hop countSubtract 1 and then broadcast forwarding data;
Not within the scope of one-level alarming machine, but three grades of alarming machines that are positioned at secondary alarming machine scope are by connecingReceive secondary alarming machine and send radio alarming broadcast message, realize interlink warning;
Not within the scope of secondary alarming machine, but the level Four alarming machine that is positioned at three grades of alarming machine scopes is by connecingReceive three grades of alarming machines and send radio alarming broadcast message, realize interlink warning; By that analogy.
As preferably, when alarming machine II is sent warning, send radio alarming broadcast message, be positioned at alarming machine IINear alarming machine I and alarming machine III are received the alarm signal of alarming machine II;
Alarming machine I and alarming machine III determine that alarming machine II is alarm source, and its alarming machine sequence number is II number, and willIt is presented on alarming machine display screen, meanwhile, checks the non-repetition of II sequence number, broadcast forwarding data;
Alarming machine IV receives the data that the broadcast of alarming machine III forwards, and determines that original alarming machine II is alarm source, andBe presented on alarming machine display screen, broadcasted forwarding data simultaneously; By that analogy. This warning system excellentPoint is: occur reporting to the police, main frame around also can send warning simultaneously, and display alarm source name, and according toSet the number of times forwarding be forwarded to more without alarm in, until hop count vanishing.
As preferably, testing button is set on alarming machine. Testing button has a key test function, is convenient to peopleUnderstand the state of alarm, can immediately understand duty and the Wireless Networking of machine and sensor at that timeState. Testing button is pressed under normal condition, can show the state of each sensor and can communication report aroundThe title of alert device, under alarm condition, length can be cancelled warning by 10 seconds. The machine is applicable to not install and concentrateThe intensive place of personnel of the warning system of fire-fighting, is a kind of low cost internet alarm system, can be for sameIn Yi Zhuan building, have many between room, as student dormitory etc.
The present invention, owing to having adopted above technical scheme, has significant technique effect: the present invention is by multiple reportsAlert machine composition, between each alarming machine, wireless network connects, and alarming machine has radio gang warning function,And can display alarm position, facilitate masses suffering from disaster to escape.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of alarming machine in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that in the present invention, alarming machine signal sends schematic diagram.
The toponym that in above accompanying drawing, each number designation refers to is as follows: wherein 1-alarming machine I, 2-reportAlert machine II, 3-alarming machine III, 4-alarming machine IV, 5-alarming machine V, 11-control panel, 12-sensor,13-display screen, 14-wireless data transmission module.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 to Fig. 2 and embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1
Wireless mutual biography interlock fire alarm system, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, comprises warning unit, alarming machineGroup is made up of plural alarming machine, and warning unit comprises alarming machine I 1, alarming machine II 2, alarming machine III 3,Wireless data transceiver module is set in alarming machine, between adjacent alarming machine, sends and receive number by radio broadcastingAccording to, and will receive data and relay, near the alarming machine sending to. Alarming machine comprises control panel 11,Control panel 11 connecting sensor 12 and wireless data transmission module 14 respectively.
Alarming machine also comprises display screen 13, and display screen 13 is connected with control panel 11. Traditional alarm is generalAll independent uses, have the time of warning to send chimes of doom, or network with main frame, could understand alarm source by main frame.Other people only hear chimes of doom, but can not understand alarm source and where come from, and can not understand in time the condition of a disaster. CauseThis, often, in the time that the condition of a disaster occurs, survivor is the blindly escape because being hard to tell situation ground often.
Because each alarming machine has corresponding numbering, display screen 13 can show corresponding alarming machine numbering.When supposing the place of alarming machine II 2 a situation arises, alarming machine II 2 starts to report to the police, as shown in Figure of description 2,Alarming machine I 1, alarming machine III 3 near alarming machine II 2 is sent to information broadcasting, alarming machine I 1, warningMachine III 3 is received after alarm signal, determines that alarming machine II 2 positions are situation spot, simultaneously respectively respectivelyFrom display screen 13 display alarm machine II 2 report to the police, user, according to the alarming machine numbering showing, determines situationSpot. Therefore,, while avoiding user because of generation emergency situations, do not know situation spot, and carelessly escapeRaw.
Alarming machine also comprises alarm generator. Alarming machine alert data sends rule:
Taking the alarming machine of situation spot as one-level alarming machine, the report in one-level alarming machine signal range of receivingAlert machine is secondary alarming machine, and the alarming machine in secondary alarming machine signal range of receiving is three grades of alarming machines, withThis analogizes;
When the one-level alarming machine of situation spot send report to the police time, send radio alarming broadcast message, it weekThe secondary alarming machine enclosing is received signal, and secondary alarming machine checks whether sequence number repeats, and repeats to abandon, otherwiseAccording to hop count, check and whether need to forward, as current hop count does not become 0, hop countSubtract 1 and then broadcast forwarding data;
Not within the scope of one-level alarming machine, but three grades of alarming machines that are positioned at secondary alarming machine scope are by connecingReceive secondary alarming machine and send radio alarming broadcast message, realize interlink warning;
Not within the scope of secondary alarming machine, but the level Four alarming machine that is positioned at three grades of alarming machine scopes is by connecingReceive three grades of alarming machines and send radio alarming broadcast message, realize interlink warning; By that analogy.
Alarming machine II 2 is sent while warning, sends radio alarming broadcast message, is positioned near the report of alarming machine II 2Alert machine I 1 and alarming machine III 3 are received the alarm signal of alarming machine II 2;
Alarming machine I 1 determines that with alarming machine III 3 alarming machine II 2 is alarm source, and its alarming machine sequence number is II number,And be presented on alarming machine display screen, meanwhile, check the non-repetition of II sequence number, broadcast forwarding data;
Alarming machine IV 4 receives the data that 3 broadcast of alarming machine III forward, and determines that original alarming machine II 2 is for alarm source,And be presented on alarming machine display screen, broadcast forwarding data simultaneously; By that analogy. Example is when alarming machine II 2Send while warning, send radio alarming broadcast message, in the time that machine is received around it, sequence number be checked to beWhether no repetition, repeats to abandon, otherwise according to hop count, check and need to forward, as current forwarding timeNumber does not become 0, hop count is subtracted to 1 and then broadcasts forwarding data.
No. 3 machines in the broadcasting area of No. 2 machines, wide not in its broadcasting area and at No. 3 machines of No. 4 machinesWhile broadcasting in scope, just can by receive No. 3 machine forwardings information realize interlink warning.
Testing button is set on alarming machine. Testing button has a key test function, is convenient to people and understands warningThe state of device, can understand duty and the Wireless Networking state of machine and sensor at that time immediately. TestButton is pressed under normal condition, can show the state of each sensor and title that can communication alarm around,Under alarm condition, length can be cancelled warning by 10 seconds.
Embodiment 2
In the time that alarming machine I 1 sensor values exceedes the critical value of setting, send sound and light alarm, show and work as forward passSensor state is broadcasted the current warning message of the machine simultaneously. The data format sending is as following table:
When alarming machine II 2 is received the warning message of alarming machine I 1, according to address code, retrieval has or not identical information,Have and receive identical information, have and abandon; Do not send sound and light alarm, show that the data of receiving are as reported to the policeHostname, simultaneously according to turning number of times otherwise be 0 to judge whether to relay dwelling, turns time if relayNumber subtracts 1. The data format that forwarding is sent is as following table:
When alarming machine III 3 is received the warning message of alarming machine II 1, according to address code, retrieval has or not identical information,Have and receive identical information, have and abandon; Do not send sound and light alarm, show that the data of receiving are as reported to the policeHostname, simultaneously according to turning number of times otherwise be 0 to judge whether to relay dwelling, turns time if relayNumber subtracts 1. The data format that forwarding is sent is as following table:
Each warning is an independently main frame, does not have the Xiao Kong center also can network alarm, all has receiptsSend out and the function of reradiated signal, in the time having adjacent room that multiple alarm has been installed, mutual with regard to Auto broadcastJoin, Auto broadcast warning message in the time having fire to occur, and can set broadcast hop count according to agreement,Warning message is propagated within the specific limits, saved and must be linked to Xiao Kong center ability concentrated alarm. AndAnd the control that disappears at present does not show the function in fire source yet, and the machine has Chinese display function. In the time having the condition of a disaster,Can allow personnel in room, understand in time the condition of a disaster, and can analyze the condition of a disaster situation of stretching by alarm source,Allow people's reasonable arrangement escape or to sue and labour, for people make rescue decision-making in time.
In a word, the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, allly do according to the present patent application the scope of the claimsEqualization change and modify, all should belong to the covering scope of patent of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. wireless mutual biography interlock fire alarm system, comprises warning unit, and warning unit is by plural alarming machineComposition, is characterized in that: warning unit comprises alarming machine I (1), alarming machine II (2), alarming machine III (3),Wireless data transceiver module is set in alarming machine, between adjacent alarming machine, sends and receive number by radio broadcastingAccording to, and will receive data and relay, near the alarming machine sending to; Alarming machine alert data sends ruleBe:
Taking the alarming machine of situation spot as one-level alarming machine, the alarming machine in one-level alarming machine signal range of receivingFor secondary alarming machine, the alarming machine in secondary alarming machine signal range of receiving is three grades of alarming machines, with this type ofPush away;
In the time that the one-level alarming machine of situation spot sends warning, send radio alarming broadcast message, around itSecondary alarming machine is received signal, and secondary alarming machine checks whether sequence number repeats, and repeats to abandon, otherwise according toWhether hop count, check and need to forward, as current hop count does not become 0, hop count is subtracted to 1Then broadcast forwarding data;
Not within the scope of one-level alarming machine, but three grades of alarming machines that are positioned at secondary alarming machine scope are by receiving twoLevel alarming machine sends radio alarming broadcast message, realizes interlink warning;
Not within the scope of secondary alarming machine, but the level Four alarming machine that is positioned at three grades of alarming machine scopes is by receiving threeLevel alarming machine sends radio alarming broadcast message, realizes interlink warning;
By that analogy.
2. wireless mutual biography interlock fire alarm system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: alarming machine bagDraw together control panel (11), control panel (11) is connecting sensor (12) and wireless data transmission module (14) respectively.
3. wireless mutual biography interlock fire alarm system according to claim 2, is characterized in that: alarming machine alsoComprise display screen (13), display screen (13) is connected with control panel (11).
4. wireless mutual biography interlock fire alarm system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: alarming machine alsoComprise alarm generator.
5. wireless mutual biography interlock fire alarm system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on alarming machineTesting button is set.
6. wireless mutual biography interlock fire alarm system according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Alarming machine II (2) is sent while warning, sends radio alarming broadcast message, is positioned near alarming machine II (2)Alarming machine I (1) and alarming machine III (3) receive the alarm signal of alarming machine II (2);
Alarming machine I (1) determines that with alarming machine III (3) alarming machine II (2) is alarm source, and its alarming machine sequence number isII number, and be presented on alarming machine display screen, meanwhile, check the non-repetition of II sequence number, broadcast forwards numberAccording to;
Alarming machine IV (4) receives the data that alarming machine III (3) broadcast forwards, and determines that original alarming machine II (2) isAlarm source, and be presented on alarming machine display screen, forwarding data broadcasted simultaneously; By that analogy.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410101316.XA CN103824430B (en) | 2014-03-19 | 2014-03-19 | Wireless mutual biography interlock fire alarm system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410101316.XA CN103824430B (en) | 2014-03-19 | 2014-03-19 | Wireless mutual biography interlock fire alarm system |
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| CN103824430B true CN103824430B (en) | 2016-05-25 |
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Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107146366A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-09-08 | 宁波尚泰电子有限公司 | A kind of wireless interconnected warning system |
| JP7280024B2 (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2023-05-23 | ホーチキ株式会社 | disaster prevention system |
| CN110874912A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-03-10 | 浙江天地人科技有限公司 | Local alarm signal diffusion method and system |
| CN112435430A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-03-02 | 蚌埠依爱消防电子有限责任公司 | Household fire safety system capable of realizing cascade connection and silencing of system internal parts |
| CN112750268B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-09-03 | 深圳市安室智能有限公司 | Fire alarm system and related product |
| CN113205653A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-08-03 | 北京天地玛珂电液控制系统有限公司 | Alarm control method and device of audible and visual alarm and electronic equipment |
| CN114038118A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-02-11 | 北京牧家科技有限公司 | Intelligent vending system capable of remotely regulating and controlling temperature |
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| CN201111679Y (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2008-09-10 | 张晓勋 | Independent sensing smoke fire disaster detecting alarming wireless remote monitoring system |
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