The grey machine of dustless plane
Technical field
The invention belongs to fitting-out work technical field, relate to the utensil that a kind of building decoration engineering is used, particularly the grey machine of a kind of dustless plane.
Background technology
House wall needs to strike off or use putty levelling before decoration.Old room is being fitted up again, old putty must rooted out, then whitewash.Root out the common processing method of old putty for first body of wall water being drenched, then root out with perching knife.For eminence body of wall or ceiling, to ascend a height and carry out, efficiency and construction safety are rooted out in impact.Meanwhile, adopt perching knife to root out easy generation dust, affect constructor's health.
For fear of the problems referred to above, someone has designed different shovel wall devices, and is documented in Chinese patent literature, and application number is: 200520084819.9; Notice of authorization number: CN2804263Y; It comprises metal shovel board, connector and support bar, and the back side of metal shovel board is fixedly connected with connector, and the bottom of connector is connected with the upper end plug-in mounting of support bar.Owing to having adopted support bar, ash can be shoveled to metope in the place from people away from, without using ladder, easy to use, operating efficiency is high; Due to operating point from people away from, shovel under wall ash (powder) less to people's health effect.
Also someone thinks, adopts perching knife to root out the lower and quality of efficiency and is difficult for guaranteeing, cannot be applicable to large-engineering construction.For this reason, someone has proposed a kind of Portable electric brush for removing wall surface again, and is documented in Chinese patent literature, and the patent No. is: 94231901.X; Notice of authorization number: CN2212619Y; It is made up of housing, motor, handle, brush.Adopt driven by motor to turn brush and rotate, laborsaving while rejecting old wall skin, and can levelling metope.There is the above-mentioned effect of having a mind to although record in above-mentioned Portable electric brush for removing wall surface application documents, by analysiss finds to adopt brush reject old wall skin obviously exist reject old wall skin efficiency low with the problem such as easy wearing and tearing of brush.The cement coating of old metope may exist irregular problem, because brush cannot be rejected cement coating, therefore exists the problem that the old wall skin of sunk area cannot be disallowable.Meanwhile, when brush is rejected old wall skin, can produce larger resistance, and then motor load is larger, therefore motor easily generates heat and burns; In other words, above-mentioned brush exist be not suitable for long time continuous working and application life low problem; And then affect operating efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to have the problems referred to above for existing technology, proposed the grey machine of a kind of dustless plane, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is how to improve the efficiency of rooting out the old putty of metope.
Object of the present invention can realize by following technical proposal: the grey machine of a kind of dustless plane, comprise frame and be fixed on the motor in frame, it is characterized in that, this digs grey machine and also comprises the hobboing cutter that is cylindric and lateral surface and has Diamond Cutting sword, has cinder catcher and have the hose coupling being connected with cinder catcher in described frame; Described hobboing cutter is positioned in frame and embeds cinder catcher; Hobboing cutter and machine shaft are in transmission connection.
While utilizing this to dig grey mechanical shovel except the old putty of metope, the flexible pipe of deduster is connected with hose coupling; Operative employee is being held in frame, and the side of hobboing cutter and metope lean and inwardly press and promote to dig grey machine and move.This digs grey machine and adopts above-mentioned hobboing cutter cutting, can exclude old putty, excludes again the cement coating of protrusion simultaneously; In other words, adopt this to dig grey power blader except the metope after old putty, old putty is rooted out thoroughly and wall surface levelling.Old putty on metope is descended and enters cinder catcher by hobboing cutter plane, and old putty dust and particle are all inhaled in deduster, effectively avoids dust diffusion; In other words, effectively guaranteed the clean of operating environment and assurance operative employee's health.Under the effect of dust arrester, hobboing cutter place air rapid flow, therefore hobboing cutter cuts the heat that old putty and cement coating produce and is taken away in time, and then avoids the excess Temperature of hobboing cutter.
In the above-mentioned grey machine of dustless plane, described motor embeds in cinder catcher, has the air inlet being connected with the external world and the venthole being connected with cinder catcher on electric machine casing.While utilizing this to dig grey mechanical shovel except the old putty of metope, under the effect of deduster, extraneous air enters in electric machine casing from air inlet, discharge from venthole, the heat that mobile air produces motor operation is taken away, effectively control the maximum temperature of motor operation, and then make this dig the applicable operation for a long time of grey machine.
The rotor of motor and stator cutting magnetic induction line produce heat and brush friction produces heat, and in the above-mentioned grey machine of dustless plane, the position of described air inlet and venthole is relative with the both ends of motor coil respectively; This structure makes the Air Flow in motor, more heat in motor is taken out of, and then more effectively controlled the maximum temperature of motor operation.
In the above-mentioned grey machine of dustless plane, described air inlet position is provided with the filter screen that covers air inlet.It is to enter in motor for fear of impurity such as the grains of sand that filter screen is set, and then affects the normal operation of motor.
In the above-mentioned grey machine of dustless plane, described venthole, towards hose coupling, can improve like this by flow rate of gas in electric machine casing, can effectively avoid again old putty dust and particle to enter in motor.
In the above-mentioned grey machine of dustless plane, described frame is provided with can be adjusted the adjustment structure that hobboing cutter embeds the cinder catcher degree of depth and be connected.By adjusting the hobboing cutter embedding cinder catcher degree of depth, adjust this degree of depth of digging the old putty of grey machine cutting metope; In other words, according to the thickness of the old putty of metope, adjust neatly hobboing cutter and embed the cinder catcher degree of depth, make this dig grey machine and be applicable to different actual processing environments.
In the above-mentioned grey machine of dustless plane, described adjustment structure comprises two bearing supports, and the both ends of hobboing cutter are all connected with bearing support by bearing; Bearing support is fixedly connected with frame by bolt, has the strip arcuate socket wearing for above-mentioned bolt in described frame.By adjusting the position with respect to frame, change the position of hobboing cutter with respect to frame, and then realization embeds the cinder catcher degree of depth by adjusting hobboing cutter.
In the above-mentioned grey machine of dustless plane, described frame comprises matrix and base plate, and described hobboing cutter is positioned on matrix; Described adjustment structure comprises the bolt that is fixedly connected with base plate and matrix, has the strip hole wearing for above-mentioned bolt on described matrix.By adjusting the position of base plate, change the distance between base plate and hobboing cutter axial line; In other words, adjust the height that hobboing cutter protrudes with respect to base plate.
In the above-mentioned grey machine of dustless plane, described hobboing cutter comprises cylindrical hobboing cutter roller, is circumferentially evenly fixed with some Diamond Cutting swords on the lateral surface of hobboing cutter roller.Between every Diamond Cutting sword, there is gap, in the time of the old putty of plane metope, can produce larger ground impact force like this, and then older putty be excluded from metope.
In the above-mentioned grey machine of dustless plane, described Diamond Cutting sword is that diamond dust is by soldering or be plated in the carborundum fillet forming on hobboing cutter roller lateral surface.
Compared with prior art, this hobboing cutter that digs grey machine employing can cut putty, can cut again cement coating, and also has stock-removing efficiency height and anti abrasive advantage.Therefore, utilize the grey mechanical shovel of this dustless plane to root out the advantages such as wall surface levelling thoroughly and after rooting out except the old putty of metope has high, the old putty of the efficiency rooted out.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the grey machine of this dustless plane.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view at another visual angle of the grey machine of this dustless plane.
Fig. 3 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the grey machine of this dustless plane.
Fig. 4 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of A-A in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the hobboing cutter of the grey machine of this dustless plane.
In figure, 1, frame; 1a, matrix; 1b, cover plate; 1b1, flank; 1b2, wind-guiding face; 1c, abutment face; 1d, hose coupling; 1e, cover of upholstery; 1f, handle; 1g, cinder catcher; 2, motor; 2a, electric machine casing; 2b, machine shaft; 2c, air inlet; 2d, venthole; 3, hobboing cutter; 3a, hobboing cutter roller; 3b, Diamond Cutting sword; 4, belt; 5, filter screen; 6, bearing; 7, bearing support; 8, bolt; 9, adjusting bolt; 10, resigning hole; 11, wind deflector.
The specific embodiment
Be below specific embodiments of the invention by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is further described, but the present invention be not limited to these embodiment.
Embodiment mono-
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the grey machine of this dustless plane comprises frame 1, motor 2 and hobboing cutter 3.
The cuboid that frame 1 is hollow; Specifically, frame 1 comprises matrix 1a and the cover plate 1b that is positioned at matrix 1a two ends.Matrix 1a is basic part, by removal cover plate 1b, conveniently hobboing cutter 3 parts such as grade is packed in frame 1.In matrix 1a, a maximum surface is as the grey mechanical shovel of this dustless plane during except old putty and the abutment face 1c that leans of metope; Above-mentioned surface is defined as to the bottom surface of frame 1.Cavity in frame 1 is cinder catcher 1g.In frame 1, there is the hose coupling 1d being connected with cinder catcher 1g; Connect and reduce the impact of the parts such as flexible pipe and hose coupling 1d on construction for convenient, hose coupling 1d is positioned on the end face of frame 1.
Hobboing cutter 3 comprises cylindrical hobboing cutter roller 3a, is circumferentially evenly fixed with some Diamond Cutting sword 3b on the lateral surface of hobboing cutter roller 3a; Diamond Cutting sword 3b is that diamond dust is by soldering or be plated in the carborundum fillet forming on hobboing cutter roller 3a lateral surface; Between every Diamond Cutting sword 3b, there is gap.
Hobboing cutter 3 is positioned in frame 1, the axial line of hobboing cutter 3 parallel with frame 1 bottom surface and with the horizontal line line parallel of frame 1.Hobboing cutter 3 overwhelming majority are all positioned at cinder catcher 1g, have cutting mouthful on frame 1 bottom surface, and hobboing cutter 3 parts are crossed frame 1 bottom surface; In other words,, when said structure leans frame 1 bottom surface and metope, hobboing cutter 3 has cut metope.
Electric machine casing 2a is fixed in frame 1, and machine shaft 2b and hobboing cutter 3 be arranged in parallel, and machine shaft 2b and hobboing cutter 3 are in transmission connection.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, between machine shaft 2b and hobboing cutter 3, pass through belt 4 transmissions.According to actual conditions, between machine shaft 2b and hobboing cutter 3, can also adopt chain transmission or gear drive.Motor 2 is between hose coupling 1d and hobboing cutter 3, and in other words, motor 2 is positioned at the middle part of whole bench plane ash machine, and this structure makes to dig the middle part that is centered close to complete machine of grey machine, is easier to control the grey machine of plane when construction.
On matrix 1a end face, have motor installing port, motor 2 embeds in cinder catcher 1g, has the air inlet 2c being connected with the external world and the venthole 2d being connected with cinder catcher 1g on electric machine casing 2a.The position of air inlet 2c and venthole 2d is relative with the both ends of motor 2 coils respectively; Venthole 2d is towards hose coupling 1d.
Between electric machine casing 2a and matrix 1a, be provided with wind deflector 11, wind deflector 11 embeds for avoiding dust and the grains of sand to enter electric machine casing 2a the region of keeping out the wind that cinder catcher 1g forms.
On matrix 1a end face, be also fixed with cover of upholstery 1e and handle 1f, be conducive to like this control the aesthetic property that this digs grey machine and improves the grey machine of plane.Cover of upholstery 1e covers motor 2, has the hole corresponding with air inlet 2c position on cover of upholstery 1e, is fixed with the filter screen 5 that covers air inlet 2c on cover of upholstery 1e.
Frame 1 is provided with can be adjusted the adjustment structure that hobboing cutter 3 embeds the cinder catcher 1g degree of depth and be connected.Specifically, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, adjustment structure comprises two bearing supports 7, and the both ends of hobboing cutter 3 are all connected with bearing support 7 by bearing 6; Bearing support 7 is fixedly connected with frame 1 by bolt 8, has the strip arcuate socket wearing for above-mentioned bolt 8 in frame 1.Each bearing support 7 is all fixedly connected with frame 1 by two bolts 8, and two bolts 8 lay respectively at the both sides of hobboing cutter 3 and bearing support 7 connecting places; Frame 1 only has a strip arcuate socket.In frame 1, be also equipped with two with bearing support 7 adjusting bolt 9 of corresponding setting one by one, adjusting bolt 9 is threaded with bearing support 7; In frame 1, have the resigning hole that is strip 10 wearing for above-mentioned adjusting bolt 9.More particularly, strip arcuate socket is positioned on the side of matrix 1a, and resigning hole 10 is positioned on the end face of matrix 1a.When adjustment hobboing cutter 3 embeds the cinder catcher 1g degree of depth, unscrew the bolt corresponding with strip arcuate socket 8, screwing adjusting bolt 9, adjusting bolt 9 promotes or pulls bearing support 7 to swing, and then changes the spacing between hobboing cutter 3 shaft core lines and matrix 1a bottom surface; After adjustment, again lock above-mentioned bolt 8.
The axial region of hobboing cutter 3, through the sidewall of matrix 1a, obviously, has hobboing cutter 3 axis holes on a sidewall of matrix 1a.Hobboing cutter 3 is consumable accessory, needs to change; In order to be convenient for changing hobboing cutter 3, on matrix 1a sidewall, have the handling groove being connected with hobboing cutter 3 axis holes.When installation or removal, the axial region of hobboing cutter 3 slips over handling groove and enters in hobboing cutter 3 axis holes.The amount that enters cinder catcher 1g from handling groove in order to reduce air, has the flank 1b1 corresponding with handling groove on a cover plate 1b, when end cap is fixed on matrix 1a, flank 1b1 fills up handling groove.On another cover plate 1b, there is wind-guiding face 1b2, wind-guiding face 1b2 is set air-flow is more easily entered in hose coupling 1d, avoid the grains of sand in dust-collecting cavity inner accumulated.
Embodiment bis-
The present embodiment is basic identical with structure and the principle of embodiment mono-, and different place is: frame 1 comprises matrix 1a and base plate, and hobboing cutter 3 is positioned on matrix 1a; Adjustment structure comprises the bolt 8 that is fixedly connected with base plate and matrix 1a, has the strip hole wearing for above-mentioned bolt 8 on matrix 1a.By adjusting the position of base plate, change the distance between base plate and hobboing cutter 3 axial lines; In other words, adjust the height that hobboing cutter 3 protrudes with respect to base plate.