Dustless plane ash machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to fitting-out work technical field, is related to a kind of utensil of building decoration engineering, particularly a kind of nothing
The grey machine of dirt plane.
Background technology
House wall needs to strike off or levelling with putty before decoration.Old room is being fitted up again, it is necessary to which old putty is shoveled
Remove, then painted.It is first to drench body of wall water to root out the common processing method of old putty, then is rooted out with perching knife.For height
Place's body of wall or ceiling, then will ascend a height is carried out, then affect to root out efficiency and construction safety.Meanwhile, easily product is rooted out using perching knife
Raw dust, affects the health of workmen.
In order to avoid the problems referred to above, someone have devised different shovel wall devices, and be documented in Chinese patent literature, application
Number it is:200520084819.9;Authorization Notice No.:CN2804263Y;It includes metal shovel board, connector and support bar, metal
The back side of shovel board is fixedly connected with connector, and the bottom of connector is connected with the upper end plug-in mounting of support bar.Due to adopting
Support bar, from people farther out where can carry out shovel ash, without using ladder, easy to use, high working efficiency to metope;By
In operating point from people farther out, shovel lower wall grey (powder) less to the health effect of people.
Also it is believed that, less efficient and quality is rooted out using perching knife and is difficult to ensure, it is impossible to be suitable for large-engineering construction.For
This, and it is proposed that a kind of Portable electric brush for removing wall surface, and be documented in Chinese patent literature, Patent No.:94231901.X;
Authorization Notice No.:CN2212619Y;It is made up of housing, motor, handle, brush.Driven using motor and turn brush rotation, rejected old
Laborsaving during wall skin, and can levelling metope.Although record in above-mentioned Portable electric brush for removing wall surface application documents and there are above-mentioned beneficial aspects,
But find old wall skin to be rejected using brush by analysis there will naturally be rejects that old wall skin efficiency is low and brush easily weares and teares etc. and ask
Topic.The cement plaster of old metope there may be irregular problem, as brush cannot be rejected to cement plaster, therefore
There is a problem that the old wall skin of sunk area cannot be disallowable.Meanwhile, when brush rejects old wall skin, larger resistance can be produced
Power, and then motor load is larger, therefore motor easily generates heat and burns;In other words, above-mentioned brush is existed and is not suitable for long-time
Continuous work and the low problem of service life;And then affect operating efficiency.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, it is proposed that a kind of dustless plane ash machine, the present invention
Technical problem to be solved is how to improve the efficiency for rooting out the old putty of metope.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal:A kind of dustless plane ash machine, including frame and is fixed on
Motor in frame, it is characterised in that this plane ash machine also includes that cylindrical and lateral surface has the hobboing cutter of Diamond Cutting sword,
Have in the frame cinder catcher with the hose coupling being connected with cinder catcher;The hobboing cutter is positioned in frame and embedded
Cinder catcher;Hobboing cutter is connected with machine shaft.
During putty old except metope using this plane ash mechanical shovel, the flexible pipe of deduster is connected with hose coupling;Operative employee holds
In frame, the side of hobboing cutter is leant with metope and presses inward against and promote the grey machine movement of plane.This plane ash machine adopts above-mentioned rolling
Knife cuts, and can exclude old putty, and exclude the cement plaster of protrusion simultaneously;In other words, old putty is removed using this plane ash power blader
Metope afterwards, old putty root out thorough and wall surface levelling.Old putty on metope is lower by hobboing cutter plane and enters cinder catcher, old greasy
Sub- dust and particle are inhaled in deduster, are effectively prevented from dust recycling;In other words, operating environment is effectively guaranteed
Health that is clean and ensureing operative employee.In the presence of dust arrester, rapid air movement at hobboing cutter, therefore hobboing cutter cut old putty
The heat produced with cement plaster is taken away in time, and then avoids the temperature of hobboing cutter too high.
In above-mentioned dustless plane ash machine, in the embedded cinder catcher of the motor, it is provided with electric machine casing and is connected with the external world
Air admission hole and the venthole being connected with cinder catcher.During putty old except metope using this plane ash mechanical shovel, in the effect of deduster
Under, extraneous air is entered in electric machine casing from air admission hole, is discharged from venthole, the heat that motor operation is produced by the air of flowing
Amount is taken away, and efficiently controls the maximum temperature of motor operation, and then makes this plane ash machine be suitable for running for a long time.
The rotor of motor produces heat with stator cutting magnetic induction line and brush friction produces heat, in above-mentioned dustless plane
In grey machine, the position of the air admission hole and venthole is relative with the both ends of motor coil respectively;The structure makes the sky in motor
Flow of air, more heats in motor are taken out of, and then the more effectively maximum temperature of controlled motor operation.
In above-mentioned dustless plane ash machine, the air inlet position is provided with the filter screen for covering air admission hole.Arrange filter screen be in order to
Avoid the impurity such as the grains of sand from entering in motor, and then affect the normal operation of motor.
In above-mentioned dustless plane ash machine, the venthole so can be improved by electric machine casing towards hose coupling
Interior flow rate of gas, can be effectively prevented from old putty dust again and particle is entered in motor.
In above-mentioned dustless plane ash machine, the frame is provided with the regulation knot that can adjust the embedded cinder catcher depth of hobboing cutter
Structure.By adjusting the embedded cinder catcher depth of hobboing cutter, that is, adjust the depth of the old putty of this plane ash machine cutting metope;In other words, according to
The thickness of the old putty of metope, neatly the embedded cinder catcher depth of adjustment hobboing cutter, makes this plane ash machine be suitable for different reality processing rings
Border.
In above-mentioned dustless plane ash machine, the adjustment structure includes that two bearing blocks, the both ends of hobboing cutter pass through axle
Hold and be connected with bearing block;Bearing block is fixedly connected with frame by bolt, is provided with and wears for above-mentioned bolt in the frame
Strip arcuate socket.By adjustment relative to the position of frame, change position of the hobboing cutter relative to frame, and then realize by adjustment
The embedded cinder catcher depth of hobboing cutter.
In above-mentioned dustless plane ash machine, the frame includes that matrix and base plate, the hobboing cutter are positioned on matrix;Described
Adjustment structure includes the bolt for being fixedly connected base plate and matrix, is provided with the strip hole worn for above-mentioned bolt in described matrix.Logical
The position of toning chassis assembly, changes the distance between base plate and hobboing cutter axial line;In other words, adjustment hobboing cutter is protruded relative to base plate
Height.
In above-mentioned dustless plane ash machine, the hobboing cutter includes cylindrical hobboing cutter roller, lateral surface last week of hobboing cutter roller
To being uniformly fixed with some Diamond Cutting swords.There is between every Diamond Cutting sword gap, so old greasy in plane metope
The period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m can produce larger impulsive force, and then be more easy to exclude old putty from metope.
In above-mentioned dustless plane ash machine, the Diamond Cutting sword is diamond dust by soldering or is plated on the outside of hobboing cutter roller
The carborundum fillet formed on face.
Compared with prior art, the hobboing cutter that this plane ash machine is adopted can cut putty, can cut cement plaster again, and also have
There is stock-removing efficiency high and anti abrasive advantage.Therefore, efficiency is rooted out using this dustless plane ash mechanical shovel except the old putty of metope has
The advantages of wall surface levelling thoroughly and after rooting out rooted out by high, old putty.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of this dustless plane ash machine.
Fig. 2 is this dustless dimensional structure diagram for digging another visual angle of grey machine.
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure diagram of this dustless plane ash machine.
Fig. 4 is the cross section structure diagram of A-A in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram of the hobboing cutter of this dustless plane ash machine.
In figure, 1, frame;1a, matrix;1b, cover plate;1b1, flank;1b2, wind-guiding face;1c, abutment face;1d, flexible pipe connect
Head;1e, Decorative Cover;1f, handle;1g, cinder catcher;2nd, motor;2a, electric machine casing;2b, machine shaft;2c, air admission hole;2d, go out
Pore;3rd, hobboing cutter;3a, hobboing cutter roller;3b, Diamond Cutting sword;4th, belt;5th, filter screen;6th, bearing;7th, bearing block;8th, bolt;9、
Regulating bolt;10th, resigning hole;11st, wind deflector.
Specific embodiment
The following is the specific embodiment of the present invention and combine accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further described,
But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, this dustless plane ash machine includes frame 1, motor 2 and hobboing cutter 3.
Frame 1 is hollow cuboid;Specifically, frame 1 includes the matrix 1a and cover plate 1b positioned at matrix 1a two ends.
Part based on matrix 1a, by removal cover plate 1b, convenient by 3 grade part of hobboing cutter loading frame 1.A maximum table in matrix 1a
The abutment face 1c that face is leant with metope when removing old putty as this dustless plane ash mechanical shovel;Above-mentioned surface is defined as frame 1
Bottom surface.Middle cavity in frame 1 is cinder catcher 1g.There is in frame 1 the hose coupling 1d being connected with cinder catcher 1g;In order to
The impact of convenient connection and the minimizing part such as flexible pipe and hose coupling 1d to constructing, hose coupling 1d are located at the top surface of frame 1
On.
Hobboing cutter 3 includes cylindrical hobboing cutter roller 3a, is circumferentially uniformly fixed with some gold on the lateral surface of hobboing cutter roller 3a
Hard rock cutting edge 3b;Diamond Cutting sword 3b is diamond dust by soldering or is plated in the diamond dust that formed on hobboing cutter roller 3a lateral surface
Band;There is between every Diamond Cutting sword 3b gap.
Hobboing cutter 3 is positioned in frame 1, and the axial line of hobboing cutter 3 is parallel with 1 bottom surface of frame and parallel with the horizontal line line of frame 1.
3 overwhelming majority of hobboing cutter is respectively positioned in cinder catcher 1g, is provided with cutting mouth on 1 bottom surface of frame, and 1 bottom surface of frame is crossed in 3 part of hobboing cutter;Change
Yan Zhi, when said structure makes 1 bottom surface of frame lean with metope, hobboing cutter 3 is cut to metope.
Electric machine casing 2a is fixed in frame 1, and machine shaft 2b is be arranged in parallel with hobboing cutter 3, and machine shaft 2b is passed with hobboing cutter 3
Dynamic connection.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it is driven by belt 4 between machine shaft 2b and hobboing cutter 3.According to actual conditions, motor turns
Chain conveyer or gear drive can also be adopted between axle 2b and hobboing cutter 3.Motor 2 is located between hose coupling 1d and hobboing cutter 3, changes speech
It, motor 2 is located at the middle part of whole bench plane ash machine, and the structure makes plane ash machine be centrally located at the middle part of whole machine, is easier to during construction
The grey machine of control plane.
Motor installing port is provided with matrix 1a top surfaces, and motor 2 is embedded in cinder catcher 1g, is provided with and the external world on electric machine casing 2a
The air admission hole 2c the being connected and venthole 2d being connected with cinder catcher 1g.The position of air admission hole 2c and venthole 2d respectively with electricity
The both ends of 2 coil of machine are relative;Venthole 2d is towards hose coupling 1d.
Wind deflector 11 is provided between electric machine casing 2a and matrix 1a, and wind deflector 11 is used for avoiding dust and the grains of sand from entering motor
The region of keeping out the wind that the embedded cinder catcher 1g of housing 2a are formed.
Decorative Cover 1e and handle 1f is further fixed on matrix 1a top surfaces, is so conducive to holding this plane ash machine and is improved plane ash
The aesthetic property of machine.Decorative Cover 1e covers motor 2, is provided with hole corresponding with air admission hole 2c positions, in Decorative Cover 1e in Decorative Cover 1e
It is fixed with the filter screen 5 for covering air admission hole 2c.
Frame 1 is provided with the adjustment structure that can adjust that hobboing cutter 3 is embedded in cinder catcher 1g depth.Specifically, such as Fig. 1 to Fig. 5
Shown, adjustment structure includes that two bearing blocks 7, the both ends of hobboing cutter 3 are connected with bearing block 7 by bearing 6;Bearing block 7
It is fixedly connected with frame 1 by bolt 8, in frame 1, is provided with the strip arcuate socket worn for above-mentioned bolt 8.Each bearing block 7 is equal
It is fixedly connected with frame 1 by two bolts 8, two bolts 8 are located at the both sides of hobboing cutter 3 and 7 connecting place of bearing block respectively;Frame
1 is only provided with a strip arcuate socket.Two are also equipped with frame 1 and correspond the regulating bolt 9 for arranging with bearing block 7, adjust
Section bolt 9 is threadedly coupled with bearing block 7;The resigning hole 10 in strip worn for above-mentioned regulating bolt 9 is provided with frame 1.More
Specifically, strip arcuate socket is located on the side of matrix 1a, and resigning hole 10 is located on the top surface of matrix 1a.Adjustment hobboing cutter 3 is embedding
When entering cinder catcher 1g depth, unscrew the bolt 8 corresponding with strip arcuate socket, screwing regulating bolt 9, regulating bolt 9 is promoted
Or pull bearing block 7 to swing, and then change the spacing between 3 shaft core line of hobboing cutter and matrix 1a bottom surfaces;Again on locking after adjustment
The bolt 8 that states.
Side wall of the axle portion of hobboing cutter 3 through matrix 1a, it is clear that be provided with 3 axis hole of hobboing cutter on the side wall of matrix 1a.Hobboing cutter 3
For consumable accessory, need to change;Change hobboing cutter 3 for convenience, be provided with, on the wall of matrix 1a sides, the handling being connected with 3 axis hole of hobboing cutter
Groove.During installation or removal, the axle portion of hobboing cutter 3 slips over handling groove and enters in 3 axis hole of hobboing cutter.Enter from handling groove to reduce air
Enter the amount of cinder catcher 1g, there is on a cover plate 1b flank 1b1 corresponding with handling groove, when end cap is fixed on matrix 1a, side
Wing 1b1 is filled up groove is loaded and unloaded.On another cover plate 1b have wind-guiding face 1b2, arrange wind-guiding face 1b2 make air-flow be more easy to enter flexible pipe connect
In head 1d, it is to avoid the grains of sand are gathered in dust-collecting cavity.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment is essentially identical with the structure and principle of embodiment one, and different place is:Frame 1 includes matrix
1a and base plate, hobboing cutter 3 are positioned on matrix 1a;Adjustment structure includes the bolt 8 for being fixedly connected base plate and matrix 1a, on matrix 1a
It is provided with the strip hole worn for above-mentioned bolt 8.By adjust base plate position, change 3 axial line of base plate and hobboing cutter between away from
From;In other words, the height that adjustment hobboing cutter 3 is protruded relative to base plate.